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2026-03-31-accounts

Rural Community Council of Essex Financial Statements

Incorporating the Directors’ and Auditors’ Reports

Year ended 31 March 2026

Registered Company No. 04609624 Registered Charity No. 1097009

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

CONTENTS

Pages
Directors’ Report 1 - 10
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 11
Auditors’ Report 12 – 15
Statement of Financial Activities 16
Balance Sheet 17
Statement of Cash Flows 18
Notes to the Financial Statements 19 - 33

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors are pleased to present their report on the affairs of the Rural Community Council of Essex (RCCE) together with the audited Financial Statements of the charitable company for the year to 31 March 2026.

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in Note 1 of the Financial Statements and comply with the Companies Act 2006.

1. OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

The purpose of the Rural Community Council of Essex’s work, as stated in its Memorandum of Association, is:

During the period under review, RCCE’s current Strategy provided the strategic framework for the company’s development. This Strategy identifies RCCE’s long-term mission and aims, and highlights four priority areas of work:

2. ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE

This section of the report summarises the achievements and performance of RCCE in the year to 31 March 2026 in relation to the four priority areas of work set out in its Strategy. The directors have paid due regard to guidance from the Charity Commission on public benefit in deciding what activities the charitable company should undertake, and the impact of the following achievements, based on RCCE’s aims, provides evidence of that public benefit.

The income and expenditure attributable to each of the activities outlined in this section are presented as Notes 2 and 3 to the Financial Statements respectively.

Community Engagement and Housing

Community Engagement

RCCE’s Community Engagement Team works with local communities to help them plan a sustainable future, supporting parish councils and community groups with the production of community-led plans. Neighbourhood Plans, which have statutory underpinning, have proved popular in recent years, particularly in Braintree and Uttlesford districts. In 2025/26, RCCE continued to support 18 Neighbourhood Plans, but increasingly it also promotes a range of other community planning options for particular purposes, with this year seeing increased community engagement in issues such as the environment, nature recovery and energy. Support for individual plans is augmented by a programme of training and networking events which this year attracted 178 participants.

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT – continued

2. ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE - continued

RCCE uses its community engagement skills in delivering other projects and contracts with partners. It continued to provide support to Lottery-funded ‘Big Local’ partnerships in a range of locations, helping them to address long-term social and economic challenges through until the completion of the programme at the end of 2025/26.

Following a successful relaunch in 2024/25, the Essex Village of the Year Competition was again augmented by a series of Rural Community Awards, designed to celebrate outstanding individual projects, groups and amenities. The whole competition celebrates the key role volunteers play in sustaining rural community life in Essex. The major prizes this year were won by White Colne (Essex Village of the Year), Abberton & Langenhoe, Lion Corner Community Shop (Community Enterprise Award), Shotgate, Loopy Loo’s Friendship Club (Community & Voluntary Group Award) and Felsted Village Hall (Village Hall & Community Building Award). Sponsorship was generously provided by Essex & Suffolk Water, Norris & Fisher Insurance Brokers Ltd. and Utility Aid.

Rural Housing Enabler and Community Led Housing

The immediate proximity of London exerts a big impact on rural Essex and inflates the demand for housing. In some areas, average house prices are 12 times higher than average earnings and significantly higher than both the equivalent figure for urban Essex and the national average.

RCCE’s Rural Housing Enabler (RHE) service helps local communities to identify needs through confidential Housing Needs Surveys and then facilitates the development of small-scale, affordable housing schemes on rural exception sites tailored to meet identified local needs. The outcome of this work can be life changing for families and individuals who are able to secure an attractively designed, energyefficient home in the rural community where they have roots and wish to remain. There are strategic benefits as well as such schemes are good for the rural economy and help to maintain local services and amenities.

Aided by funding from the Department for the Environment Food & Rural Affairs’ (Defra) national Rural Housing Enabling Programme, the RHE service had another productive year facilitating the completion of 11 further Housing Needs Surveys and supporting 14 live projects. The highlight was the completion of the scheme at Thaxted in February 2026 providing four homes for rent to local people. Another RHEfacilitated scheme at Hatfield Heath is scheduled for completion this autumn.

The scheme at Thaxted was developed on land secured by the local Community Land Trust. This year saw RCCE set up the Essex Community Led Housing Network, to bring together individuals and organisations to create housing solutions that work for local communities.

Community Buildings, Assets and Enterprise

Village Halls & Community Buildings Advice Service

Village Halls are central to lives of many people in rural communities, providing a venue for a multitude of social, cultural and recreational activities as well as increasingly a space for key services that would otherwise be lost to the local community.

Most halls are registered charities managed by volunteer trustees for whom RCCE’s Village Halls & Community Buildings Advice Service remains a lifeline. This year saw it providing advice and support to over 230 member halls. Requests for help frequently concerned legal, charitable and governance issues, with several halls seeking to obtain Charitable Incorporated Organisation (CIO) status to offset concerns about trustee liability. Other popular topics included energy efficiency and advice on funding for improvement and redevelopment projects.

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT – continued

2. ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE - continued

In addition to helping halls on a one-to-one basis, RCCE provides support through a programme of training and networking events. This year these included a dedicated session on the Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act, also known as Martyn’s Law, which was organised in conjunction with the Safer Essex Partnership. For the first time, the annual Village Halls Conference, which was hosted by Alresford Village Hall, was staged as part of Action with Communities in Rural England’s (ACRE) National Village Halls Week.

Although village halls continue to be very well used, they do face multiple, intersecting challenges and over the past three years, enquiries to RCCE have increased by 58%. In response to this, a new project proposal entitled ‘Vibrant Village Halls’ was developed this year with a bid for funding submitted to the National Lottery Community Fund in February. The project aims to help halls secure their future by addressing three key objectives; increasing sustainability, extending community engagement and strengthening governance.

Supporting People in Need

Community Agents Essex

RCCE’s Community Agents Essex service focusses on helping vulnerable people and their informal carers; enabling them to continue living independently in their own home. It forms an essential part of the Essex Wellbeing Service, which drawing on lessons learnt from the pandemic, was created by Essex County Council in 2022, initially under a five-year contract. In February, it was announced that this contract would be extended to 2029. This was more good news for Community Agents, who earlier in the year, had received additional funding from Essex County Council worth £181,000 p.a. This will help the service respond to increasing needs, including the recruitment of additional agents in districts with particularly high demand.

Community Agents work across all 12 districts/boroughs under the jurisdiction of Essex County Council. The team, who are home based, faced an increased target of 7,000 enquiries in 2025/26 and responded by handling more than 7,200. Key areas of activity throughout the year included financial concerns and the reduction of debt and poverty, home safety and security issues, and the handling of Blue Badge applications. Across all activities, more than 96% of clients considered that their needs had been either fully met or substantial progress had been made.

Social Isolation and Loneliness

The ‘Kinder Essex’ team of community resilience coaches are another vital component of the Essex Wellbeing Service provided by RCCE and will similarly benefit from the contract extension. Operating at district level, the 14 coaches aim to build resilience in communities across Essex and support them to tackle social isolation and loneliness, evidence of which can be found among people of all ages and backgrounds.

Over the past year, the ‘Kinder Essex’ team helped to facilitate a remarkable 27,000 acts of kindness, helped more than 6,500 volunteers to engage with the project and supported 450 new initiatives. The project successfully delivered two countywide projects this year, ‘Kindness at Christmas’ and ‘Ripples of Kindness’ and continued to facilitate local walking, exercise and activity groups.

Growing Communities

RCCE’s Growing Communities project focusses on children and the importance of educating them on the benefits of growing and eating locally sourced food and caring for nature and the local environment. In 2025/26, it was again generously supported by the Augustine Courtauld Trust.

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2. ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE - continued

Two competitions for schools again provided the focal point of the project. ‘Bee Good’ which encouraged team work to create a beneficial environment for pollinators, especially bees, and the ‘Healthy Packed Lunch Plot’, which asked entrants to design a small plot identifying the fruit and vegetables that would be grown there and then used to create a healthy packed lunch. Debden Primary Academy and Wethersfield Primary School were the respective first prize winners.

Rural Voice, Partnerships and Programme Delivery

Essex Rural Partnership

RCCE continued to facilitate the running of the Essex Rural Partnership (ERP) bringing together public, private and voluntary sector partners to co-ordinate approaches and assess the rural implications of national and local policy developments.

Alongside RCCE, key members of the partnership included Essex County Council, Essex Police, Office of the Police, Fire and Crime Commissioner, Essex Association of Local Councils, National Farmers Union, Diocese of Chelmsford, Essex Wildlife Trust and Visit Essex.

Throughout the year, RCCE facilitated two meetings of the full partnership and three of its Strategic Board (steering group). The full partnership meetings included presentations on Devolution and Local Government Reorganisation as well as focussing on coastal management, agricultural issues and the delivery of the Rural England Prosperity Fund in Essex.

A close working relationship was sustained with Essex Police and the Police, Fire and Crime Commissioner reinforced by active promotion of the work of the Essex Police Rural Engagement Team in ERP’s monthly e-bulletin and RCCE’s Oyster magazine.

ERP is one of 17 local or regional Rural & Farming Networks (RFNs) officially recognised by Defra and supported a proposal submitted by the RFNs this year to re-establish regular high-level engagement with civil servants and ministers in the Department. A response is awaited.

Policy Influencing and Representation

Aside from its role with the Essex Rural Partnership, RCCE has extensive experience of its own in providing a voice for rural communities to all levels of government and other public bodies and as an active participant in strategic partnerships.

The primary focus of attention this year was on Devolution and Local Government Reorganisation, resulting from the inclusion of Greater Essex in the Government’s Devolution Priority Programme. RCCE responded to public consultations on the creation of a Mayoral Combined County Authority and on the reorganisation of local government in the county, with the existing two-tier structure set to be replaced by a number of unitary authorities. In both submissions, RCCE focussed its attentions on the needs of rural communities and on the role of the voluntary and community sector (VCS). Regarding the latter, it liaised closely with other VCS infrastructure organisations notably through ‘roundtable’ meetings convened by Essex Community Foundation. The Chair of Trustees and Executive Director also held a meeting with the newly-appointed Interim Chief Executive of the Mayoral Combined County Authority

The Government announced in December that the Mayoral election, originally scheduled for May 2026, would be postponed until 2028. In March, it published its response to the public consultation on local government reorganisation, announcing that from April 2028, the two-tier structure will be replaced by five unitary authorities.

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT – continued

2. ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE - continued

Other examples of influencing and representative work this year included:

Some of RCCE’s influencing work is ongoing in nature. This includes providing regular trends and issues reports and other intelligence to ACRE under the terms of the current Defra/ACRE grant agreement and similar reports and intelligence to Essex County Council in accordance with its current grant agreement

3. FINANCIAL REVIEW

Financial Performance – Year to 31 March 2026

From a financial perspective, the charity’s activities are sub-divided between restricted activities and unrestricted activities. The restricted activities are funded by grants and other donations which are required to be used for specific purposes laid down by the donor. Unrestricted activities are funded by grants, donations, contract income and other income receivable, or generated, for the objects of the charity, without further specified purpose. Unrestricted activities are further analysed between charitable activities, donations and investments. The Statement of Financial Activities on page 16 of the Financial Statements provides an overall summary of the Restricted and Unrestricted activities.

Restricted Activities

The movements in restricted funds for the year are summarised in Note 10 to the Financial Statements. The donors, and specific activities that have they have funded, are described either in Section 2 of this Directors’ Report or in Note 10. In overall terms, during the course of the year, the charity received £1,377,405 in restricted grants and donations and defrayed £1,480,130 in expenditure, reducing the carry forward by £102,724. When deducted from the accumulated surplus brought forward of £500,547, the accumulated surplus on restricted activities carried forward of £397,823 will be available to support restricted activities in 2026/27 and beyond.

Unrestricted Charitable Activities

During the course of the year, the charity received £334,035 in unrestricted charitable income and incurred £338,195 of expenditure, generating a deficit for the year of £4,160. The activities funded by these unrestricted funds are described in Section 2 of this Directors’ Report.

Donations

During the course of the year, the charity received £6,125 in donations (i.e. gifts made on a voluntary basis without any significant benefit to the donor).

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3. FINANCIAL REVIEW - Continued

Investments

The charity generated £25,910 in interest on its bank deposits and investments over the course of the year. Because the charity presently has insufficient staff/activities to fill the entire Threshelfords Business Park office, sections of the building are rented out on short-term operating leases. The rental income generated in 25/26 was £9,806, it is the intention to develop this income in the future. The share of overheads attributable to this space amounted to £6,582. The minimum future rental income receivable as at 31/03/2026 from the tenants is disclosed in Note 8 to the Financial Statements.

Total Unrestricted Activities

The overall surplus on unrestricted activities (£26,249) has been carried forward, taking total unrestricted funds as at 31 March 2026 to £1,104,993. A proportion of these funds (£725,900), being an approximation of the equity held in the Threshelfords Business Park property, has been separately set aside as a Designated Capital Fund in the event that it is needed to contribute to a pension `cessation’ liability, should the charity cease to be a member of the Essex Local Government Pension Scheme.

Essex Local Government Pension Scheme

In arriving at the above surplus on unrestricted activities, the Directors have continued to apply a true and fair override of Section 28 of FRS102; the Directors’ reasons for making this judgement are fully explained in Note 12 to these Financial Statements. Had the charity applied Section 28 of FRS102, this would have led to an additional pension service credit for the year of £48,000. The actuarial gain would have been £53,000 and there would have been a balance sheet pension asset of £2,564,000. Note 12 to the Financial Statements provides further details. In these circumstances, the company would have recorded a surplus on unrestricted activities of £127,249.

Risk Management

At each of their meetings, the three Board sub-committees review those aspects of the company’s Strategic Risk Register which fall within their remit. The major risks are then taken to the subsequent Board meeting. Internal financial risks are minimised through the implementation of robust financial control procedures. These procedures are regularly reviewed by the Financial Control Committee to ensure that they still meet the needs of the company.

Reserves Policy

The company’s Reserves Policy requires RCCE’s minimum unrestricted funds neither committed nor invested in tangible assets (i.e. the company’s minimum ‘Free Core Charitable Funds’ or ‘Free Reserves’) to be sufficient to enable the company to meet its next five months’ direct expenditure on its unrestricted activities. As at 31 March 2026 this equated to a minimum requirement of £143,657 (2025: £135,948) in Free Reserves. The actual Free Reserves as at that date amounted to £379,093 (2025: £348,745).

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3. FINANCIAL REVIEW - Continued

Investment Policy

The company’s overall investment objectives are to create income to assist the company to carry out its purposes consistently year by year, with due and proper consideration for future needs and the maintenance of and, if possible, the enhancement of the capital value of the invested funds while they are retained. During the last financial year the directors applied the following approach:

  1. Retaining the company’s investment in the Threshelfords Business Park premises and developing the rental income on the building. Not only should this provide a reliable stream of income and, over the long term, steady capital growth, but the building is used in RCCE’S day to day operations and the trustees believe that its disposal would adversely impact on the organisation’s ability to deliver its objectives.

  2. Investing up to no more than £50,000 in a conservatively managed global equity fund such as CCLAs Global Equity Fund.

  3. Investing surplus cash (over and above the company’s short term liquidity needs) in National saving income bonds, CCLA’s Charity Deposit Fund and / or one or more other fixed interest or fixed term securities.

  4. Keeping the company’s remaining cash with main Bank (wherever possible in an interest-bearing deposit account, as opposed to a current account).

4. PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS

In March 2026, the Board of Trustees commenced a refresh of RCCE’s current Strategy, a process that will continue in 2026/27. In doing this, the organisation recognises a series of challenges common to rural communities throughout Essex that will help to shape its work in the coming year and beyond. These include an ageing population, poor access to jobs, housing and services, increasing development and environmental pressures, a reduction in volunteers and disproportionate cost-of-living increases.

A new hybrid working policy, developed after the experience of the pandemic, permits a mix of home and office working, including substantial home working, although the number of events and activities held in person increased in 2025/26. This trend is likely to continue in 2026/27.

RCCE’s long-term funders, Defra and Essex County Council continued to provide invaluable support in 2025/26, although for differing reasons, both could only offer one-year grant agreements. The position for 2026/27 looks more encouraging. Defra have agreed a new three-year agreement with ACRE, the national body for England’s Rural Community Councils, albeit subject to annual ministerial review. Essex County Council have provided a two-year agreement that will operate until March 2028, when the authority is set for abolition as part of the local government reorganisation process.

Given Essex County Council’s position as RCCE’s largest individual funder as well a key working partner, and with the organisation also working closely with many District Councils, the transformation of local government in the county will add significantly to the uncertainties facing the organisation in the years ahead. These uncertainties are likely to extend beyond 2028, when the elected Mayor and unitary authorities are scheduled to take office.

There has, however, been no detrimental impact on the charity’s budgeted income for 2025/26, nor on its levels of working capital. At the time of approving these Financial Statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, and they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting as a result.

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4. PLANS FOR FUTURE PERIODS - Continued

What can be said with conviction is that with its extensive reach into communities, augmented by strong strategic relationships and a deep knowledge and experience of rural disadvantage, RCCE remains uniquely qualified to help rural communities throughout Essex navigate a way through these challenging times.

5. STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

The Rural Community Council of Essex is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales, registered company number 04609624. The registered office is Threshelfords Business Park, Inworth Road, Feering, Essex CO5 9SE. The company is also a registered charity, charity registration number 1097009. The company is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association.

RCCE’s subscribing membership comprises individual members and corporate members, the vast majority of the latter being village halls and parish and town councils.

Directors / Trustees

The directors who have held office during the year are as follows:

Dr J Bettley JP DL FSA – Chair Ms B N Alvey JP Mr R Brice DL – Resigned 9 July 2025 Mr S R Brice DL – Resigned 9 July 2025 Mr S Calvy – Elected 9 July 2025 Dr C Dollery Cllr M Durham – co-opted 3 December 2025 Mrs S Dutton Mr R Gazely – Elected 9 July 2025 Mr S Lyster DL – Resigned 9 July 2025 Ms T C Meadows Revd. Canon J Nicholls DL Ms S Pinkerton – Resigned 9 July 2025 Mr P Roberts DL Mr H M Stuchfield MBE JP DL FSA – Elected 9 July 2025 Mrs B Weir JP – Elected 9th July 2025

The directors of the company are also charity trustees for the purposes of charity law. The Articles of Association stipulate that the Board of Trustees can comprise up to 12 elected members - all elected trustees are required to be subscribing members of the charity. In addition to the elected members, the Board is also entitled to co-opt up to 5 additional members to meet the requirement for specialist skills. At each Annual General Meeting, one-third of the trustees (both elected and co-opted) are required to retire and are then eligible for re-election (those longest in office since their election/co-option are required to retire first). All subscribing RCCE members are circulated with invitations to nominate trustees prior to the Annual General Meeting.

The Board of Trustees administers the charitable company and meets on a quarterly basis. There are three Board sub-committees. Of these, the Financial Control Committee meets on a similar quarterly cycle, and the other committees meet at least three times a year.

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THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

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5. STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT - continued

The trustees review the operation of the Board and its sub-committees on a regular basis. In addition to its regular schedule of meetings, the Board holds annual ‘awaydays’ to review the charity’s future direction.

New trustees undergo a briefing session to inform them of their legal obligations under charity and company law, and to introduce them to the Memorandum and Articles of Association, the strategy, business plan, and governance and management structures of the organisation. As part of this induction they are introduced to key employees and other trustees.

The Company Secretary throughout the year was Mr N Shuttleworth. The Honorary Officers who have held office during the year are as follows:

Patron Mrs Jennifer Tolhurst, HM Lord-Lieutenant of Essex President Mr N S Charrington DL Vice-Presidents Mr D Boyle JP, DL The Revd. Canon J Brown DL Mr G Courtauld OBE, DL Cllr J Jowers Lord Petre KCVO Professor J Pretty OBE Mr R Woolley

Company Secretary and Honorary Officers

The Company Secretary and Honorary Officers are elected/re-elected annually at the first Board meeting following the Annual General Meeting.

The Executive

The Executive Director, Mr N Shuttleworth, has delegated authority from the Board of Trustees to manage the day-to-day operations of the charity. Sitting beneath the Executive Director, the charity’s staffing structure is aligned with the four priority areas of work defined in RCCE’s Strategy , update (see sections 1 and 2 of this report).

In addition to the Executive Director, the charity presently has 35 field-based Community Agents working in the districts of Uttlesford, Braintree, Tendring, Colchester, Maldon, Rochford, Castle Point, Brentwood, Epping, Harlow, Basildon and Chelmsford, 16 field-based Kinder Essex (formerly United in Kind) Coaches working in the districts of Braintree, Tendring, Colchester, Maldon, Harlow, Epping, Rochford, Castle Point, Basildon, Chelmsford, Uttlesford and Brentwood and 10 members of staff predominantly working from home or based at RCCE’s Threshelfords Business Park office.

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT – continued

6. OTHER REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Bankers

The charity’s bankers for the year were:

Unity Trust Bank plc Four Bridley Place Birmingham B1 2JB

And also

Barclays Bank plc 40-41 High Street Chelmsford Essex CM1 1BE

For investments we have an account with

CCLA One Angel Lane London EC4R 3AR

Auditors

The charity’s auditors throughout the year were:

Streets Audit LLP Orderly House Dragoon Road Colchester CO2 7FU

Approved by Dr J Bettley JP DL FSA (Chair) 3[rd] June 2026

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STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES

Charity law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the excess of net income or of net expenditure of the company for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the directors are required to:

The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

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THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Rural Community Council of Essex Limited (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 March 2026 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activity, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cashflows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Emphasis of matter – defined benefit pension scheme

In forming our opinion, we have considered the adequacy of the disclosures made in Note 1viii) and Note 12 of the financial statements concerning the company’s defined benefit pension scheme and the application of a true and fair override of Section 28 of Financial Reporting Standard 102. In view of the significance of this information we consider that it should be drawn to your attention, but our opinion is not modified in this respect.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the

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THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX – continued

Other information - continued

work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors’ Report. We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the Statement of directors’ responsibilities, the trustees who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law, are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

We have been appointed as auditors under Section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made of having effect thereunder.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX – continued

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements - continued

The audit tests, including planning procedures, adopted for the audit of these financial statements are designed to assess and detect the risk of irregularities, including fraud. Our risk assessment of the likelihood of irregularities included the high degree of involvement of the experienced directors, which reduces the risk of irregularities. The engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

We identified the laws and regulations applicable to the charity through discussions with trustees and other management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the sector.

We focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the charity, including the Companies Act 2006, Charities Act 2011, Employment Law and Data Protection.

We assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management. These were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.

We identified the greatest potential for fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations in the following areas, and the specific procedures performed to address them are described below:

In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to the risk identified included the following:

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/Our-Work/Audit/Audit-and-assurance/Standards-and-guidance/Standardsand-guidance-for-auditors/Auditors-responsibilities-for-audit/Description-of-auditors-responsibilitiesfor-audit.aspx. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

14

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX – continued

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements – continued

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Michael Greene BSc FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor) For and on behalf of Streets Audit Streets Audit LLP Chartered Accountants Orderly House Statutory Auditor Dragoon Road Colchester Date: CO2 7FU

15

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (including Income & Expenditure Account) YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Notes
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2026
£
£
£
Income from:
Note 11
Charitable activities
2
334,035
1,372,555
1,706,590
Donations
1,275
4,850
6,125
Investments
Rents receivable
1v
9,806
-
9,806
Interest receivable
25,910
-
25,910
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
Total income
371,026
1,377,405
1,748,431
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities
3
338,195
1,480,129
1,818,324
Investment management
Rental overheads
1v
6,582
-
6,582
Total expenditure
-------------------------
344,777
-
-------------------------
1,480,129
-------------------------
1,824,906
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------

Net income before other recognised
gains / (Losses)
26,249
(102,724)
(76,475)
Gain on revaluation of fixed assets
-
-
-
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
Net income after other recognised gains
/ (Losses)
26,249
(102,724)
(76,475)
Total funds brought forward
1,078,745
500,547
1,579,292
------------------------
--------------------------
-------------------------
Total funds carried forward
£1,104,994
£397,823
£1,502,817
==========
==========
=========
Total
2025
£
Note 15
1,771,209
6,014
2,688
32,074
-----------------------------------------------------
1,811,985
-----------------------------------------------------
1,686,121
7,751
-------------------------
1,693,872
-------------------------

118,133
41,720
-------------------------

159,833
1,419,459
-------------------------
£1,579,292
=========

The notes on pages 19 to 33 form part of these financial statements.

16

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2026

Notes
2026
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
4
725,900
Investments
-
---------------------------------------------------
725,900
---------------------------------------------------
Current assets
Debtors
5
112,703
Cash at bank and in hand
741,163
---------------------------------------------------
853,866
Creditors: amounts falling due
within one year
6
(76,949)
---------------------------------------------------
Net current assets
776,917
---------------------------------------------------
Total assets less current liabilities
1,502,817
Creditors: amounts falling due
after more than one year
6
-
---------------------------------------------------
Net assets
£1,502,817
================
Restricted funds
10
397,823
Unrestricted funds
11
Designated capital fund
725,900
Free core charitable funds
379,094
---------------------------------------------------
Total funds
£1,502,817
================

2025
£
730,000
-
---------------------------------------------------
730,000
---------------------------------------------------
208,275
703,949
---------------------------------------------------
912,224
(62,932)
---------------------------------------------------
849,292
---------------------------------------------------
1,579,292
-
---------------------------------------------------
£1,579,292
================
500,547
730,000
348,745
---------------------------------------------------
£1,579,292
================

Approved by the Board on 3rd June 2026 and signed on its behalf by:

……………………………………………. Dr J Bettley JP DL FSA (Chair)

The notes on pages 19 to 33 form part of these financial statements.

17

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

Notes
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2026
£
£
£
Net income as per the
Statement of Financial Activities
26,249
(102,724)
(76,475)
Adjustments for:
Rents receivable
(9,806)
-
(9,806)
Interest receivable
(25,910)
-
(25,910)
Rental overheads payable
6,582
-
6,582
Depreciation charges
4,100
-
4,100
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
28,218
66,681
94,899
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
18,366
(4,355)
14,011
Net cash provided by operating
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
activities
47,799
(40,398)
7,401
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Rents received
10,478
-
10,478
Interest received
25,910
-
25,910
Rental overheads paid
(6,575)
-
(6,575)
Net cash provided by investing
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
Activities
29,813
-
29,813
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------

Net change in cash
77,612
(40,398)
37,214
Cash balances brought forward
347,489
356,460
703,949
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
Cash balances carried forward
£425,101
£316,062
£741,163
==========
=========
=========


Total
2025

£
Note 16
159,833
(2,688)
(32,074)
7,752
(41,516)
(140,521)
255
-------------------------

(48,959)
-------------------------

2,016

32,074

(7,981)
-----------------------------------------------------

26,109
-----------------------------------------------------

(22,850)

726,799
-------------------------

£703,949
==========

The notes on pages 19 to 33 form part of these financial statements.

18

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES

i) Basis of accounting

These Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include freehold property at fair value and in accordance with the Companies Act 2006. They form the accounts of the Rural Community Council of Essex (RCCE), a public benefit entity as defined by FRS102 (the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland). At the time of approving these Financial Statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. They continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting as a result.

ii) Presentation currency and rounding

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

iii) Recognition and allocation of income and expenditure

All income is accounted for on a receivable basis, net of any applicable VAT. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis. All income and expenditure is allocated to a particular activity where it relates directly to that activity. Support functions (including finance, human resources, facilities management and governance) are apportioned across the activities that the functions support. Overhead costs (including office running costs and consumables, information technology, insurances and affiliation fees) are similarly apportioned. Taken together, all these costs are referred to as ‘support costs’ in Note 3 to the Financial Statements. To the extent that activity-related funding agreements allow, support costs are apportioned to activities based on the full-time equivalent number of staff employed within that activity.

iv) Fund accounting

Unrestricted funds comprise grants and donations, contract income and other income receivable or generated for the objects of the charity without further specified purpose. In RCCE’s case this includes the charity’s core commissioning grants from Essex County Council and Defra (the Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs), both of which are applied across all the charity’s objects and are fully utilised over the course of the year. Unrestricted funds which are not utilised during the year are carried forward as general funds. Designated funds are unrestricted funds earmarked by the directors for particular purposes. Restricted funds are grants or other donations which are required to be used for specific purposes laid down by the donor.

v) Long-leasehold property

RCCE occupies a `purpose built’ office at Threshelfords Business Park in Feering, held under a 999 year lease acquired in October 2006. The building is held for operational use as a tangible fixed asset but, from time to time, if the company has insufficient staff/activities to fill the entire building, sections of the building are rented out on short-term operating leases. The prime reason for owning the building is to meet RCCE operational needs, and because the fair value of the rented element of the building is variable and cannot be measured reliably without undue cost, it is the company’s policy to account for the entire building as longleasehold property within tangible fixed assets (see Note 4). In accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice (FRS102), the rental income from the property is separately disclosed in the Statement of Financial Activities, alongside a fair share of the overhead costs associated with running the building. The future minimum rental receipts are disclosed in Note 9 to the Financial Statements.

19

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

vi) Depreciation

Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each ‘high-value’ asset (costing in excess of £1,000) over its estimated useful life:

Long leasehold buildings - 1% on revalued amount Long leasehold land - Zero Office equipment - 15% on cost ICT hardware & software - 25% on cost Fixtures & fittings - 10% on cost

Any office equipment, ICT hardware & software and fixtures & fittings that are specifically financed by restricted project funds are fully written off in the year that the expenditure occurs.

vii) Financial instruments

All the company's financial assets and financial liabilities are ‘Basic Financial Instruments', as defined in Section 11 of FRS102. Accordingly:

  1. All the company’s fixed asset investments are initially measured at transaction price excluding transaction costs and will be subsequently measured at market value at each reporting date. Changes in market value are recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred.

  2. All the company’s other financial assets, comprising trade debtors and bank balances, are measured at the cash consideration expected to be received and are not discounted.

3. All the company's financial liabilities, comprising trade/other creditors and the company’s mortgage liability, are measured at the cash consideration expected to be paid. The amounts falling due on the mortgage are not discounted back to their present value as the time value of money is considered by the Board to be immaterial.

viii) Defined benefit pension scheme

The preparation of the financial statements requires the Directors to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. These estimates and judgements are continually reviewed and are based on experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

RCCE participates in a multi-employer defined benefit pension scheme - the Essex Local Government Pension Scheme - administered by Essex County Council. The scheme has been closed to new members since 31 May 2016. Up until 31 March 2017, the pension liabilities and assets were recorded in line with Section 28 of FRS102. The Directors reconsidered this assumption in March 2018 and judged that, were the company’s defined benefit pension liabilities and assets to be recorded in line with Section 28 of FRS102, this would not provide a true and fair view of the company’s financial position at the Balance Sheet date, nor of its net income/expenditure for the year then ended. Instead, the Directors judged that it would be true and fair to include neither a net pension liability nor a net pension asset in the financial statements and that, from 1 April 2017, employer contributions should be charged in the accounts as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme. The Directors’ reasons for making this judgement are fully explained in Note 12 to these Financial Statements.

20

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

ix) Defined contribution pension scheme

The company participates in a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees who are not members of the defined benefit pension scheme. The assets of the defined contribution scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. Employer contributions are charged in the accounts as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.

x) Taxation

The company is a charity within the meaning of section 506(1) of the Taxes Act 1988. Accordingly, the company is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within the categories covered by Section 505 of the Taxes Act 1988 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that such income or gains are applied to exclusively charitable purposes.

2 INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

2026 2025
Activity £ £
Community Engagement 77,213 68,042
Rural Housing Enabler Service 29,170 48,700
Village Halls Advice Service 44,798 48,067
Rural England Prosperity Fund Maldon - 40,000
Community Agents 801,292 615,093
Kinder Essex 408,158 414,494
Strategic Influencing and Partnership Working 182,853 152,990
North West Ipswich Big Local 1 - 41,895
North West Ipswich Big Local Subordinated Loan - 22,030
North West Ipswich Big Local 2 30,194 156,110
Grassroots Voluntary & Community Support - 30,000
Hackney Wick Big Local 83,826 75,664
LB Hackney Wick Funds 3,000 -
Defra Rural Housing Programme 46,086 58,124
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
£1,706,590 £1,771,209
=========== ===========
The above figures include the following ‘government grants’:
Source Activity
Essex County Council All unrestricted activities 150,000 150,000
Essex County Council Grassroots Vol & Com Support - 30,000
Essex County Council Kinder Essex Grant - 300
DEFRA (Via ACRE) All unrestricted activities 46,875 46,875
DEFRA (via ACRE)
Rural Housing Programme
46,086 58,124
District/Borough Councils Rural Housing Enabler 9,000 6,000
Total Government Grants £251,961 £291,299

21

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

3 EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES

Direct Support Total
Year to 31 March 2026 costs costs 2026
£ £ £
Community Engagement 64,190 13,985 78,175
Rural Housing Enabler Service 18,346 11,188 29,534
Village Halls Advice Service 35,567 9,789 45,356
Rural England Prosperity Fund Maldon 1,971 - 1,971
Growing Communities 2,320 - 2,320
Strategic Influencing and Partnerships 148,196 34,962 183,158
Community Agents 679,375 55,502 734,877
Kinder Essex 441,096 35,416 476,512
Grassroots Voluntary and Comm Support - - -
NWI Big Local 1 97 - 97
NWI Big Local 2 45,602 1,438 47,040
NWI Big Local Subordinated Loan 5,030 - 5,030
HW Big Local 146,504 7,595 154,099
LB Hackney Wick Funds 3,000 - 3,000
Defra Rural Housing Programme 45,623 11,532 57,155
Restricted Grant Making Funds (Note 11) - - -
------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
1,636,917 181,407 1,818,324
============ ============ ============
Direct Support Total
Year to 31 March 2025 costs costs 2025
£ £ £
Community Engagement 44,553 16,020 60,573
Rural Housing Enabler Service 27,334 16,020 43,354
Village Halls Advice Service 33,446 9,345 42,791
Rural England Prosperity Fund Maldon 22,466 - 22,466
Growing Communities 3,426 - 3,426
Strategic Influencing and Partnerships 113,294 36,046 149,340
Community Agents 585,467 46,131 631,598
Kinder Essex 365,591 29,056 394,647
Find Your Active 25,169 1,312 26,481
Grassroots Voluntary and Comm Support 10,695 - 10,695
NWI Big Local 1 73,253 3,840 77,093
NWI Big Local 2 131,831 7,434 139,265
NWI Big Local Subordinated Loan 17,000 - 17,000
HW Big Local 5,392 - 5,392
Defra Rural Housing Programme 50,468 11,532 62,000
Restricted Grant Making Funds (Note 11) - - -
------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
1,509,385 176,736 1,686,121
============ ============ ============

22

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

3 EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES - continued

Salary and on-costs

The average number of staff employed during the year was 63 (2025: 63). All the company’s salary and on-costs are included in total expenditure on charitable activities, as follows:

2026 2025
£ £
Wages and salaries 1,144,159 1,075,294
Employer’s national insurance contributions 114,650 65,974
Employer’s contributions – defined benefit pension scheme 99,937 98,495
Employer’s contributions – defined contribution pension scheme 18,123 15,614
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
Total salary and on-costs £1,376,869 £1,255,377
=========== ===========

The above figures include accrued holiday pay of £26,236 (2025: £10,296).

One employee earned more than £60,000 per annum (2025: one), and no employee received any other benefits from the company (2025: Zero).

Included within the above figures include salary and employer’s pension contributions for the Executive Director and members of key management personnel of £153,260 (2025: £146,307).

These individuals were re-imbursed for expenses amounting to £57 (£2025: £187).

Grants payable

Direct costs include grants paid to third parties of £2,865 (2025: £109,208) – Note 10 (Restricted Funds) provides an analysis by activity. Of this sum, £2,464.97 was paid under North West Ipswich Big Local Subordinated Loan (2025: £2,000), £400 was paid to Essex School food and Farming (2025 £400), £0 was paid to various organisations under North West Ipswich Grant 2 (2025: £74,914), £0 was paid to various organisations under North West Ipswich 1 Grant (2025: £14,630), £0 was paid to various CVS Groups under Grassroots and Voluntary Support Grant (2025: £10,695).

Support costs

The constituent elements of the company’s support costs, and the method of their apportionment to the company’s charitable activities, are explained in Note 1iii) to these Financial Statements. Support costs include £4,100 for depreciation (2025: £204) and the following amounts in respect of governance costs for the company:

2026 2025
£ £
Salary and on-costs 7,679 7,285
Statutory audit fees 9,375 8,250
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
£17,054 £15,535
=========== ===========

23

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

4 TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Long- ICT Fixtures
leasehold Office hardware &
&
property equipment software fittings Total
£ £ £ £ £
Cost / Valuation
As at 1 April 2025 and 730,000 18,612 2,611 4,704 755,927
31 March 2026 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============
Depreciation
As at 1 April 2025 - 18,612 2,611 4,704 25,927
Charge for period 4,100 - - - 4,100
----------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
As at 31 March 2026 4,100 18,612 2,611 4,704 30,027
----------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Net book value
As at 31 March 2025 £730,000 £- £ - £- £730,000
============ ============ ============ ============ ============
As at 31 March 2026
£725,900
£- £ - £- £725,900
============ ============ ============ ============ ============

The long-leasehold property comprises a `purpose built’ office at Threshelfords Business Park in Feering, held under a 999-year lease acquired in October 2006. The property was revalued, in accordance with the current edition of the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors’ UK and global professional standards, by an independent valuer, Fenn Wright chartered surveyors, in March 2025. Had the long-leasehold property not been revalued its carrying (net book) value at 31 March 2026 would have been £834,235 (2025: £839,462).

5 DEBTORS

2026 2025
£ £
Trade debtors 92,405 188,542
Other debtors - -
Prepayments 20,298 19,733
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
£112,703 £208,275
=========== ===========

24

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

6 CREDITORS






2026
2025
£
£
Amounts falling due within one year
Trade/other creditors
-
2,537
Income received in advance
12,069
5,562
Accruals
44,038
34,275
Value added tax
(1,104)
3,124
Pay-as-you-earn tax (PAYE)
21,946
17,434
--------------------------------
--------------------------------
£76,949
£62,932
===========
===========

7 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS




2026
2025
£
£
Financial Assets
Trade debtors (Note 5)
92,405
188,542
Cash at bank and in hand
741,163
703,949
-------------------------------
--------------------------------
Carrying value of financial assets
£833,568
£892,491
===========
============
Financial Liabilities
Trade/other creditors (Note 6)
76,949
62,932
-------------------------------
--------------------------------
Carrying value of financial liabilities
£76,949
£62,932
===========
============

8 AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE UNDER OPERATING LEASES

The company’s minimum future rental income - receivable from tenants of the Threshelfords Business Park building - is as follows:

rk building - is as follows:
2026 2025
£ £
Receivable within 1 year 9,430 4,686
Receivable between 1 and 5 years 14,145 2,344
------------------------------- -------------------------------
£23,575 £7,030
=========== ===========

25

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

9 AMOUNTS PAYABLE UNDER OPERATING LEASES

The company’s minimum future rental liabilities are as follows:

2026 2025
£ £
Payable within 1 year 622 950
Payable between 1 and 5 years 1,244 1,865
------------------------------- -------------------------------
£1,866 £2,815
=========== ===========

10 RESTRICTED FUNDS

Restricted Activities described
in the Directors’ Report
Community Agents
Kinder Essex
ECC Grassroots
Growing Communities
Defra RHE Programme
NWI Big Local 1
NWI Big Local 2
NWI Sub Loan
Hackney Wick Big Local
Restricted Grant-Making Funds
‘Natural Environment’ Project
Balance
1 April
2025
Total
income
Expenditure Expenditure Balance
31 March
2026
Activities
under-taken
directly
Grant
funding
of
activities
Total expenditure
£
164,007
216,063
19,305
1,509
717
97
16,846
5,030
70,273
6,700
£
801,292
410,508
-
2,500
46,086
-
30,194
-
86,825
-
£
734,878
476,512
-
2,320
57,155
97
47,040
2,565
157,098
-
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,465
-
-
£
734,878
476,512
-
2,320
57,155
97
47,040
5,030
157,098
-
£
230,421
150,059
19,305
1,689
(10,352)
-
-
-
-
6,700
£500,547 £1,377,405 £1,477,665 £2,465 £1,480,130 £397,823

Defra RHE Grant is paid in arrears which is the reason it is showing as a deficit as at 31/3/2026.

Restricted Grant-Making Funds

‘Natural Environment’ Project

This grant has been provided by Essex County Council to fund a project that will assist with the delivery of Priority 10 of the Essex Rural Strategy – ‘Protecting and promoting our natural environment’. Essex Wildlife Trust, as the lead for Priority 10, will be identifying a project in due course. RCCE, as the managing body for the Essex Rural Partnership, is holding the funds until then.

26

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

11 UNRESTRICTED FUNDS

11 UNRESTRICTED FUNDS
Designated Free Core Total
Capital Charitable Unrestricted
Fund Funds Funds
£ £ £
As at 1 April 2025 730,000 348,745 1,078,745
Net movement in unrestricted funds - 26,249 26,248
Transfers to / from Designated Capital Fund:
Reduction in value of long leasehold property (4,100) 4,100 -
------------------------------ --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
As at 31 March 2026 £725,900 £379,094 £1,104,994
========== =========== ===========

12 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION SCHEME

RCCE participates in the Essex Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS), a multi-employer defined benefit statutory pension scheme administered by Essex County Council. The scheme has been closed to new members since 31 May 2016.

Since 31 March 2018 the Directors have made the following judgements in respect of the company’s Balance Sheet reporting:

  1. Ongoing valuation - reporting a pension asset account would have been wrong for many reasons including the trustees responsibilities for prudence, the lack of likelihood of conversion of a balance sheet asset to cash and the lack of any underlying detail in the actuary’s ‘ongoing’ report.

  2. FRS 102 valuation - reporting a pension liability would also not have been “true and fair” as it was felt clear from ongoing valuations that RCCE has no actual pension deficit as normally measured. The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales, in their guidance on FRS102, emphasises that “true and fair” has to take precedence over financial reporting standards.

  3. The only “true and fair” approach was to recognise neither an asset nor a liability in the Balance Sheet, but to account for employer contributions in the Statement of Financial Activities as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.

Nothing has changed to persuade the Directors that they should not continue to apply this true and fair override of Section 28 of FRS102 to the company’s Financial Statements.

27

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

12 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION SCHEME - Continued

A new ongoing valuation was completed as of 31 March 2023. Current funding position as follows:

Ongoing Valuation FRS102 FRS102
2023 2026 2025
Financial assumptions
Salary increases 3.50% 2.90% 2.90%
Pension increases (CPI) 2.50% 2.90% 2.90%
Discount rate 4.20% 6.10% 5.85%
Ongoing Valuation FRS102 FRS102
2023 2026 2025
Present value of defined benefit liabilities (£2,193,000) (£2,125,000) (£1,951,000)
Fair value of fund assets £2,937,000 £4,689,000 £4,277,000
Impact of asset ceiling - - -
Net defined benefit pension asset/(liability) £744,000 £2,564,000 £2,326,000

FRS102 pension valuation as at 31 March 2026

The information below is taken from the actuary’s FRS102 pension valuation as at 31 March 2026, and is provided to enable the reader to understand how the company’s Balance Sheets as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025, and Statement of Financial Activities (SOFA) for the years then ended, would have looked if the Directors had decided to value the company’s pension liabilities and assets using actuarial assumptions that comply with Section 28 of FRS102.

To arrive at the RCCE’s FRS102 pension valuation as at 31 March 2026, the scheme actuary, Barnett Waddingham, applied the following actuarial assumptions that comply with Section 28 of FRS 102:

2026 2025
Financial assumptions
RPI increases 3.30% 3.20%
Salary increases 2.90% 2.90%
Pension increases 2.90% 2.90%
Discount rate 6.10% 5.85%
Assumed life expectancy from age 65 years
Retiring today - males 22.0 20.8
Retiring today - females 24.2 23.3
Retiring in 20 years - males 23.5 22.1
Retiring in 20 years - females 25.9 24.8

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THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

12 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION SCHEME – continued

The actuary’s estimated asset allocation for the company as at the year-end was as follows:

2026 2025
Equities 54% 55%
Gilts / other bonds 1% 2%
Property 9% 8%
Cash / alternative assets / other managed funds 36% 35%

These assumptions gave rise to the valuations below.

It should be noted that, under FRS102, the `current service cost’ in the SOFA is assessed by the actuary to be the value of benefits accrued by members over the accounting period in question. In the year to 31 March 2026, this was estimated by the actuary to be £48,000 in excess of the employer contributions payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme (2025: £42k in excess).

Analysis of the amounts that would have been recognised in the 2026 2025
SOFA under FRS102 £’000 £’000
Current service cost (50) (59)
Net interest on the defined benefit pension liability 137 -
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
Total amount that would have been recognised in net income 87 (59)
Return on fund assets in excess of interest 150 8
Other actuarial gains - -
Changes in financial & demographic assumptions 23 348
Experience (gain) on defined benefit obligations (120) -
Changes in effect of asset ceiling - 1,928
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
Total amount that would have been recognised as an actuarial
(loss)/gain 53 2,284
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
Net amount that would have been recognised in the SOFA 53 2,225
=========== ===========
Analysis of the amount that would have been recognised in the 2026 2025
Balance Sheet under FRS102 £’000 £’000
Present value of defined benefit scheme liabilities 2,125 1,951
Fair value of fund assets (bid value) 4,689 4,277
Impact of asset ceiling - -
Net defined benefit pension liability/(asset) (2,564) (2,326)
========== ==========

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THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

12 DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION SCHEME – continued

Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of the present 2026 2025
value of the defined benefit scheme liabilities (under FRS102) £’000 £’000
Opening present value of defined benefit scheme liabilities 1,951 2,143
Current service cost 50 59
Interest cost 112 105
Changes in financial & demographic assumptions (23) (348)
Experience (gain) on defined benefit obligations 120 -
Estimated benefits paid net of transfers in (102) (25)
Contributions by scheme participants 17 17
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
Closing present value of defined benefit scheme liabilities 2,125 1,951
========== ==========
Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of the fair 2026 2025
value of the fund assets (under FRS 102) £’000 £’000
Opening fair value of fund assets 4,277 3,981
Interest on assets 251 197
Return on assets less interest 150 8
Other actuarial gains (2) (2)
Estimated benefits paid net of transfers in (102) (25)
Contributions by employer 98 101
Contributions by scheme participants 17 17
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
Closing fair value of fund assets 4,689 4,277
========== ==========

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THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

13 ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS

Unrestricted Restricted Total
31 March 2026 Funds Funds Funds
£ £ £
Tangible fixed assets 725,900 - 725,900
Current assets – debtors 11,801 100,902 112,703
Current assets – cash at bank and in hand 425,101 316,062 741,163
Current liabilities (57,808) (19,141) (76,949)
---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
Net assets at 31 March 2026 £1,104,994 £397,823 £1,502,817
============ ============ ============
Unrestricted Restricted Total
31 March 2025 Funds Funds Funds
£ £ £
Tangible fixed assets 730,000 - 730,000
Current assets – debtors 40,690 167,585 208,275
Current assets – cash at bank and in hand 347,489 356,460 703,949
Current liabilities (39,434) (23,498) (62,932)
---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
Net assets at 31 March 2025 £1,078,745 £500,547 £1,579,292
============ ============ ============

14 RELATED PARTIES

Directors

RCCE is controlled by its Board of Directors. No member of the Board of Directors receives remuneration from the company. and no expenses were reimbursed to members of the Board during the year (2025: Zero). An up-to-date register of directors’ interests is maintained, and all directors are required to declare any potential conflicts of interest at meetings of the Board and its sub-committees.

During the year amounts of £400 were paid to Essex Agricultural Society, a company with a common directorship (2025: £400). This was for activities deemed to be for charitable purposes. No amounts were outstanding at year end.

During the year amounts of £520 were paid to T Sapsford, a close family member of key management personnel (2025: £700). This was for activities deemed to be for charitable purposes. No amounts were outstanding at year end.

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THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

15 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (including Income & Expenditure Account)

Unrestricted Restricted
Year ended 31 March 2025 funds funds
Total
£ £ £
Income from:
Charitable activities 357,798 1,413,411 1,771,209
Donations 3,217 2,797 6,014
Investments
Rents receivable 2,688 - 2,688
Interest receivable 32,074 - 32,074
Realised Gain on Investment - - -
----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------
Total income 395,777 1,416,208 1,811,985
----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------
Expenditure on:
Charitable activities 318,524 1,367,597 1,686,121
Investment management
Rental overheads 7,751 - 7,751
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Total expenditure 326,275 1,367,597 1,693,872
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------

Net income before other recognised
69,502
48,611
118,113
Gains / (Losses)
Gain on revaluation of fixed assets 41,720 - 41,720
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Net income after other recognised 111,222 48,611 159,833
**gains / (Losses) **
Total funds brought forward 967,523 451,936 1,419,459
------------------------ -------------------------- -------------------------
Total funds carried forward £1,078,745 £500,547 £1,579,292
========== ========== ==========

32

THE RURAL COMMUNITY COUNCIL OF ESSEX A Charitable Company Limited By Guarantee Registered Charity No. 1097009

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026

16 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Unrestricted Restricted
Year ended 31 March 2025 funds funds
Total
£ £ £
Net income as per the Consolidated
Statement of Financial Activities 111,222 48,611 159,833
Adjustments for:
Rents receivable (2,688) - (2,688)
Interest receivable (32,074) - (32,074)
Rental overheads payable 7,752 - 7,752
Depreciation charges (41,516) - (41,516)
Decrease/(increase) in debtors (5,221) (135,300) (140,521)
(Decrease) in creditors (3,448) 3,703 255
Net cash provided by / (used in) ------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
operating activities 34,027 (82,986) (48,959)
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Rents received 2,016 - 2,016
Interest received 32,074 - 32,074
Realised Gain on investment
-
- -
Rental overheads paid (7,981) - (7,981)
Net cash provided by investing ----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------
activities 26,109 - 26,109
----------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------
Cashflows from Financing Activities
-
Net Cash used from investments - -
Net cash (used in) financing activities
-
- -
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------

Net change in cash

60,136
(82,986) (22,850)
Cash balances brought forward 287,353 439,446 726,799
------------------------- ------------------------- -------------------------
Cash balances carried forward £347,489 £356,460 £703,949
========== ========== ==========

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