Charity registration number 1096788
Company registration number 04637252 (England and Wales)
3VA
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
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3VA
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Trustees report | 1 - 4 |
| Statement of trustees responsibilities | 5 |
| Independent auditor's report | 6 - 8 |
| Statement of financial activities | 9 - 10 |
| Balance sheet | 11 |
| Statement of cash flows | 12 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 13 - 32 |
3VA
TRUSTEES REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charitable company's memorandum and articles, the Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019).
Objectives and activities
The charitable company is a Council for Voluntary Service (CVS) with its main objects being:
a. to promote any charitable purposes for the benefit of the Community, primarily but not exclusively, in the local government district of Eastbourne, Lewes and Wealden and its neighbourhood (hereinafter called "the area of benefit") and to enable the delivery of services across East Sussex, in particular, the advancement of education, the protection of health and the relief of poverty, distress and sickness;
b. to promote and organise co-operation in the achievement of the above purposes and to that end to bring together in council representatives of the voluntary organisations and statutory authorities within the area of benefit.
Main Aims
Our four-year strategic review 2019-2023 has set out core goals for the period as the following: Being an influential leader in the community
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Being the ‘go to’ organisation for advice and inspiration among community leaders.
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Being a reliable organisation in our geographical area with sound and trusted knowledge and skills.
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Inspiring, empowering and maximising social and voluntary action.
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Identifying current and future community needs and act as a spokescentre for the community.
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Being visible online and at local and community events.
Work in partnership, supporting, developing and inspiring voluntary organisations
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Building alliances and be responsive to community needs – taking an asset-based approach to mobilise the community.
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Being the ‘go to’ centre for advice and support for our member organisations and encourage networking.
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Being the conduit for help and information and catalyst for connecting groups by sharing best practice. This work enables the following from our objects:
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Promote charitable purposes.
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Enable delivery of services especially advancement of education, protection of health and the relief of poverty, distress and sickness.
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Bring together representatives of the sector with each other and with other sectors.
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Provide facilities for meetings and events.
Delivery of our aims in 2022/23:
For much of 2022/23, 3VA resources were principally focussed on building alliances and being responsive to community needs.
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3VA
TRUSTEES REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Liaison with local authorities
3VA worked closely with Lewes District Council (LDC), Eastbourne Borough Council (EBC) and Wealden District Council (WDC) to support the setting up of Community Hubs which became the focus for any member of the public needing support. We attended regular multi-agency community hub co-ordination meetings which reviewed the work of the hubs and shared local intelligence on the impact of the pandemic and recovery planning.
Volunteering
During the year, we were helping groups to deliver services in a different way and took on new roles such as telephone support and online groups.
Information, Advice and Guidance
We continued to provide information, advice and guidance to groups. Many groups faced specific and pressing issues around safeguarding and health and safety. Some sought support from 3VA to undertake general policy reviews and to look at how they can become more financially sustainable in the longer term and broaden their pool of volunteers.
Networks
We ran weekly networks in Eastbourne and Lewes with between 20 to 30 participants. In Wealden, where networking has always been a strong focus, groups used networks to harness support and identify opportunities for joint working and resource sharing. Special interest networks emerged during the year, including one based around older people’s services and young people and mental health. Initially, the response of many groups was to not reopen face to face services at the end of lockdown. However, of those that did, we were able to share their experiences with others through these networks.
Food Partnerships
3VA, developed a partnership where collaboration between the community, public and private sector look at tackling issues around food.
Devonshire West Big Local
3VA continued to provide Local Trusted Provider support to Devonshire West Big Local.
Homes for Ukraine
3VA worked with East Sussex County Council in their support of displaced citizens of Ukraine.
Achievements and performance Financial review
We have ended the year with a balance on the general reserve of £137,142. No transfers have been made to the designated funds. Details of the designated funds are shown in note 23 to the accounts.
The analysis of restricted funds is shown in note 22 to the accounts. These represent funds for specific projects. These specific projects represent a significant amount of 3VA’s activities during the year and account for income of £642,794 out of a total of £908,683. The balances at the end of the year represent projects where monies have been received in advance of the expenditure.
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3VA
TRUSTEES REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Recruitment and Appointment of Management Committee
Potential new trustees with expertise in relevant areas are recruited from the business and voluntary sector.
Trustees are elected by a majority vote by members at the Annual General Meeting. Relevant training is offered and induction procedures are in place.
None of the trustees has any beneficial interest in the company. All of the trustees are members of the company and guarantee to contribute £1 in the event of a winding up.
All members of the Management Committee gave their time voluntarily and received no benefits from the charity.
Any expenses reclaimed from the charity are set out in note 11 to the accounts. Trustees' indemnity insurance was paid by the charity on behalf of the trustees as permitted by the Memorandum and Articles of Association.
The Board of Trustees is ultimately responsible for the financial control of the organisation and for financial reporting to its members and others.
Committees
The Board has appointed a Finance and Operations Committee, comprising Vice Chairman, Treasurer, Accountant, Chief Executive, Director of Finance and Resources and Business Insights and Membership manager. This meets monthly to review current financial performance and financial projections and to advise the Board on finance matters.
The Committee also maintains a risk register recording the major risks faced by 3VA and implements control measures to manage any identified risks.
Pay and Remuneration of Key Management Personnel
All Key Management personnel are issued with detailed job descriptions and contracts that fall in line with the National Joint Council pay scales.
Promoting the success of the company
Notes 22 to 24 set out a summary of the various funds of 3VA with appropriate description and analysis of the assets contributable to each fund.
Auditor
In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that Knill James LLP be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.
The trustees report was approved by the Board of Trustees.
.............................. Mr G Walsh (Chair)
Trustee
Date: .............................................
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3VA
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
The trustees, who are also the directors of 3VA for the purpose of company law, are responsible for preparing the Trustees Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company Law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
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3VA
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF 3VA
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of 3VA (the ‘charitable company’) for the year ended 31 March 2023 which comprise the statement of financial activities, the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company's affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the accounts section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the accounts in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
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3VA
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF 3VA
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 require us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the trustees report; or
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sufficient accounting records have not been kept; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the statement of trustees responsibilities, the trustees, who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purpose of company law, are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
In identifying and assessing the risk of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud, we:
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obtained an understanding of the nature of the sector, including the legal and regulatory framework that the company operates in and how the company complies with the legal and regulatory framework;
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inquired of management, and those charged with governance, about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities, including any known actual, suspected or alleged instances of fraud; and
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discussed matters about non-compliance with laws and regulations and how fraud might occur including assessment of how and where the financial statements may be susceptible to fraud.
As a result of these procedures we consider the most significant laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the financial statements are FRS 102, Charities SORP (FRS 102), Companies Act 2006, Charities Act 2011, the charitable company's governing document, tax legislation and Charities (Protection and Social Investment) Act 2016. We performed audit procedures to detect non-compliances which may have a material impact on the financial statements which included reviewing the financial statements, including the Trustees' report, remaining alert to new or unusual transactions which may not be in accordance with the governing document.
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3VA
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF 3VA
The most significant laws and regulations that have an indirect impact on the financial statements are the UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR). We performed audit procedures to inquire of management and those charged with governance whether the charitable company is in compliance with these laws and regulations and inspected correspondence with regulatory authorities.
We identified the risk of management override of controls as the area where the financial statements were most susceptible to material misstatement due to fraud. Audit procedures performed included, but were not limited to, testing manual journal entries and other adjustments, evaluating the business rationale in relation to significant, unusual transactions and transactions entered into outside the normal course of business and challenging judgments and estimates.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/Our-Work/Audit/Audit-and-assurance/Standards-andguidance/Standards-and-guidance-for-auditors/Auditors-responsibilities-for-audit/Description-of-auditorsresponsibilities-for-audit.aspx. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Mark Filsell FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Knill James LLP
.........................
Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor
One Bell Lane Lewes East Sussex BN7 1JU
Knill James LLP is eligible for appointment as auditor of the charitable company by virtue of its eligibility for appointment as auditor of a company under section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.
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3VA
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
| Current financial year Unrestricted Unrestricted Restricted funds funds funds general designated 2023 2023 2023 Notes £ £ £ Income and endowments from: Donations and legacies 3 - - 4,434 Charitable activities 4 254,071 - 638,015 Other trading activities 5 - - - Investments 6 1,883 - - Other income 7 9,935 - 345 Total income 265,889 - 642,794 Expenditure on: Charitable activities 8 289,651 - 516,404 Other expenses 13 4,861 - - Total expenditure 294,512 - 516,404 Net (outgoing)/incoming resources before transfers (28,623) - 126,390 Gross transfers between funds 21,719 (17,719) (4,000) Net (expenditure)/income for the year/ Net movement in funds (6,904) (17,719) 122,390 Fund balances at 1 April 2022 144,046 115,806 320,770 Fund balances at 31 March 2023 137,142 98,087 443,160 |
Total 2023 £ 4,434 892,086 - 1,883 10,280 908,683 806,055 4,861 810,916 97,767 - 97,767 580,622 678,389 |
Total 2022 £ - 674,793 38,869 88 3,560 717,310 646,567 (17,764) 628,803 88,507 - 88,507 492,115 580,622 |
|---|---|---|
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006.
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3VA
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (CONTINUED) INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Prior financial year
| Unrestricted Unrestricted Restricted funds funds funds general designated 2022 2022 2022 Notes £ £ £ Income and endowments from: Charitable activities 4 252,969 - 421,824 Other trading activities 5 38,869 - - Investments 6 88 - - Other income 7 3,560 - - Total income 295,486 - 421,824 Expenditure on: Charitable activities 8 339,062 - 307,505 Other expenses 13 (17,764) - - Total expenditure 321,298 - 307,505 Net (outgoing)/incoming resources before transfers (25,812) - 114,319 Net (expenditure)/income for the year/ Net movement in funds (25,812) - 114,319 Fund balances at 1 April 2021 169,858 115,806 206,451 Fund balances at 31 March 2022 144,046 115,806 320,770 |
Total 2022 £ 674,793 38,869 88 3,560 717,310 646,567 (17,764) 628,803 88,507 88,507 492,115 580,622 |
|---|---|
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3VA
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2023
| 2023 Notes £ Fixed assets Tangible assets 15 Current assets Debtors 16 26,461 Investments 17 - Cash at bank and in hand 819,103 845,564 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 18 (171,728) Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Provisions for liabilities Net assets Income funds Restricted funds 22 Unrestricted funds - designated General unrestricted funds |
2022 £ £ 9,911 13,650 50,000 760,860 824,510 (240,750) 673,836 683,747 (5,358) 678,389 443,160 98,087 137,142 678,389 |
£ 5,267 583,760 589,027 (8,405) 580,622 320,770 115,806 144,046 580,622 |
|---|---|---|
The company is entitled to the exemption from the audit requirement contained in section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, for the year ended 31 March 2023, although an audit has been carried out under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011.
The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.
The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements under the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, for the year in question in accordance with section 476.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements were approved by the Trustees on .........................
..............................
Mr G Walsh (Chair) Trustee
Company Registration No. 04637252
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3VA
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
| Notes Cash flows from operating activities Cash generated from operations 26 Investing activities Purchase of tangible fixed assets Proceeds on disposal of investments Interest received Net cash generated from investing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
2023 £ (8,536) 50,000 1,883 |
£ 14,896 43,347 58,243 760,860 819,103 |
2022 £ - - 88 |
£ 139,155 88 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 139,243 621,617 |
||||
| 760,860 |
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1 Accounting policies
Charity information
3VA is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Newhaven Enterprise Centre, Denton Island, Newhaven, East Sussex, BN9 9BA.
1.1 Accounting convention
The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the charitable company's Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Companies Act 2006 and “Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)” (effective 1 January 2019). The charitable company is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charitable company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charitable company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3 Charitable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.
Designated funds comprise funds which have been set aside at the discretion of the trustees for specific purposes. The purposes and uses of the designated funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
1.4 Income
Income is recognised when the charitable company is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charitable company has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charitable company has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Donated professional services and donated facilities are recognised as income when the charity has control over the item, any conditions associated with the donated item have been met, the receipt of economic benefit from the use by the charity of the item is probable and that economic benefit can be measured reliably. In accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102), general volunteer time is not recognised. On receipt, donated professional services and donated facilities are recognised on the basis of the value of the gift to the charity which is the amount the charity would have been willing to pay to obtain services of facilities of equivalent economic benefit on the open market; a corresponding amount is then recognised in expenditure in the period of receipt.
Grants are included in the Statement of Financial Activities on a receivable basis. The balance of the income received for specific purposes but not expended during the period is shown in the relevant funds on the balance sheet. Where income is received in advance of meeting any performance-related conditions there is not unconditional entitlement to the income and its recognition is deferred and included in creditors as deferred income until the performance-related conditions are met. Where entitlement occurs before income is received, the income is accrued.
Other income such as rental income, management services and training fees are included in the accounts on an accruals basis. 3VA is not registered for VAT.
1.5 Expenditure
Expenditure is included within the statement of financial activities on an accruals basis. Expenditure which is directly attributable to specific projects has been included within those cost categories. Where costs are attributable to more than one activity, they have been apportioned across the cost categories on the basis consistent with the use of those resources.
1.6 Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Only assets costing in excess of £1,000 are capitalised. Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Computers 4 years straight line
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities.
1.7 Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting end date, the charitable company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
1.8 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
1.9 Financial instruments
The charitable company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the charitable company's balance sheet when the charitable company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charitable company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
1.10 Employee benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.
Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the charitable company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.
1.11 Retirement benefits
The charity is a member of the multi-employer Growth Plan defined benefit pension scheme. It is not possible for the charity to obtain sufficient information to enable it to account for the scheme as a defined benefit scheme and it accounts for the scheme as a defined contribution scheme. The charity recognises the present value of contributions payable to fund any deficit relating to past service that result from the agreement with the multi-employer plan.
The cost of providing benefits under defined benefit plans is determined separately for each plan using the projected unit credit method, and is based on actuarial advice.
The change in the net defined benefit liability arising from employee service during the year is recognised as an employee cost. The cost of plan introductions, benefit changes, settlements and curtailments are recognised as incurred.
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
1.12 Leases
Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged as an expense on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the charitable company’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
Depreciation
The charity exercises judgement to determine useful lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment. The assets are depreciated down to their residual values over their estimated useful lives.
Post-employment benefit obligations
The present value of the post-employment benefit obligations depends on a number of factors that are determined on an actuarial basis using a number of assumptions. The assumptions used in determining the net cost (income) for pensions include the discount rate. Any changes in these assumptions will impact the carrying amount of post-employment benefit obligations. Key assumptions for post-employment benefit obligations are disclosed in note 21.
3 Donations and legacies
| Restricted | Total | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | ||
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Donations and gifts | 4,434 | - |
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
5 Other trading activities
| **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | ||||
| general | general | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||
| £ | £ | ||||
| Rental income | - | 38,869 | |||
| 6 | Investments | ||||
| **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | ||||
| funds | funds | ||||
| general | general | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||
| £ | £ | ||||
| Interest receivable | 1,883 | 88 | |||
| 7 | Other income | ||||
| Unrestricted | Restricted | **Total ** | Unrestricted | ||
| funds | funds | funds | |||
| general | general | ||||
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Other income | 9,535 | 345 | 9,880 | - | |
| Advertising income | 400 | - | 400 | 3,560 | |
| 9,935 | 345 | 10,280 | 3,560 |
- 18 -
3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
8 Charitable activities
| Grants to | Grants to | Grants to | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Institutions | Institutions | ||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Staff costs | 439,740 | 361,249 | |
| Depreciation and impairment | 3,891 | 2,736 | |
| Management fee | 103,046 | 26,201 | |
| Rent, utilities, repairs and renewals | 4,950 | 53,642 | |
| Printing, postage and stationery | 2,834 | 2,448 | |
| Legal, professional and consultancy fees | 28,341 | 17,990 | |
| Telephone | 8,431 | 4,256 | |
| Marketing, promotion and events | 4,161 | 9,619 | |
| Computer costs | 15,481 | 11,971 | |
| Travel and subsistence | 8,860 | 458 | |
| Training | 3,491 | 1,349 | |
| Insurance | 3,781 | 2,595 | |
| Other charitable expenses | 4,793 | 1,769 | |
| Administration costs recharged to restricted projects | (7,337) | (5,209) | |
| 624,463 | 491,074 | ||
| Grant funding of activities (see note 9) | 166,487 | 144,302 | |
| Share of governance costs (see note 10) | 15,105 | 11,191 | |
| 806,055 | 646,567 | ||
| Analysis by fund | |||
| Unrestricted funds - general | 289,651 | 339,062 | |
| Restricted funds | 516,404 | 307,505 | |
| 806,055 | 646,567 |
9 Grants payable
| Grants to | Grants to | |
|---|---|---|
| Institutions | Institutions | |
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Grants to institutions: | ||
| Made from Devonshire West Big Local funds | 88,332 | 97,423 |
| Other | 78,155 | 46,879 |
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
9 Grants payable
(Continued)
Grants from Devonshire Big West Local funds were made to 12 (2022 - 15) local organisations supporting community development in the Devonshire West ward of Eastbourne in accordance with the terms and direction of this particular project. This included grants to Leaf Hall CIC of £38,800, Matthew 25 of £15,000 and Eastbourne Mencap of £10,307 . A further 9 (2022 - 12) smaller grants to organisations working in the Devonshire West area were also made.
Other Grants to institutions relate to Household Support Funds, Food Matters grants, Covid-19 support grants and Food Partnerships Support Funds and were made to 36 (2022 - 22) local organisations.
10 Support costs
| Support costs | ||
|---|---|---|
| Support costs Governance costs £ £ Audit fees - 7,022 Legal and professional - 35 Travelling expenses - 864 Community AGM expenses - 5,171 Bank charges - 2,013 - 15,105 Analysed between Charitable activities - 15,105 |
2023 £ 7,022 35 864 5,171 2,013 15,105 15,105 |
2022 £ 8,319 2,401 221 - 250 |
| 11,191 | ||
| 11,191 |
11 Trustees
None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration from the charitable company during the year. 1 (2022 - 1) trustee was reimbursed for meeting expenses totalling £57 (2022 - £16).
12 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Number | Number | |
| Employees (full and part time) | 15 | 18 |
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
| Employees Employment costs Wages and salaries Social security costs Other pension costs |
(Continued) 2023 2022 £ £ 386,843 321,181 37,332 25,195 15,565 14,873 439,740 361,249 |
(Continued) 2023 2022 £ £ 386,843 321,181 37,332 25,195 15,565 14,873 439,740 361,249 |
|---|---|---|
| 361,249 |
12 Employees
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.
13 Other expenses
| Remeasurements - impact of change in assumptions Financing costs |
2023 £ 4,703 158 4,861 |
2022 £ (17,975) 211 |
|---|---|---|
| (17,764 |
14 Taxation
The charity is exempt from tax on income and gains falling within section 505 of the Taxes Act 1988 or section 252 of the Taxationof Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that these are applied to its charitable objects.
15 Tangible fixed assets
| Tangible fixed assets | |
|---|---|
| Computers | |
| £ | |
| Cost | |
| At 1 April 2022 | 38,150 |
| Additions | 8,536 |
| At 31 March 2023 | 46,686 |
| Depreciation and impairment | |
| At 1 April 2022 | 32,884 |
| Depreciation charged in the year | 3,891 |
| At 31 March 2023 | 36,775 |
| Carrying amount | |
| At 31 March 2023 | 9,911 |
| At 31 March 2022 | 5,267 |
- 21 -
3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
| 16 Debtors Amounts falling due within one year: Trade debtors Other debtors - staff loan Prepayments and accrued income 17 Current asset investments Unlisted investments 18 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Notes Other taxation and social security Government grants 20 Trade creditors Other creditors Accruals and deferred income Provisions for liabilities Notes Retirement benefit obligations 21 |
2023 £ 26,235 100 126 26,461 2023 £ - 2023 £ 12,185 115,792 11,714 14,869 17,168 171,728 2023 £ 5,358 5,358 |
2022 £ 12,552 225 873 |
|---|---|---|
| 13,650 | ||
| 2022 £ 50,000 |
||
| 2022 £ 4,541 167,589 12,541 24,719 31,360 |
||
| 240,750 | ||
| 2022 £ 8,405 |
||
| 8,405 |
- 22 -
3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
20 Government grants
| Deferred income is included within: Current liabilities Movements in the year: Deferred income at 1 April 2022 Released from previous periods Resources deferred in the year Deferred income at 31 March 2023 |
2023 £ 115,792 167,589 (62,007) 10,210 115,792 |
2022 £ 167,589 54,871 (54,871) 167,589 167,589 |
|---|---|---|
Deferred income relates to grants received ahead of the projects they are funding.
- 23 -
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
3VA
21 Retirement benefit schemes
Defined benefit schemes
Scheme: The Pensions Trust - The Growth Plan
The charity participates in the scheme, a multi-employer scheme which provides benefits to some 638 nonassociated participating employers. The scheme is a defined benefit scheme in the UK. It is not possible for the charity to obtain sufficient information to enable it to account for the scheme as a defined benefit scheme therefore it accounts for the scheme as a defined contribution scheme.
The scheme is subject to the funding legislation outlined in the Pensions Act 2004 which came into force on 30 December 2005. This, together with documents issued by the Pensions Regulator and Technical Actuarial Standards issued by the Financial reporting Council, set out the framework for funding defined benefit occupational pension schemes in the UK.
The scheme is classified as a 'last-man standing arrangement'. Therefore the charity is potentially liable for other participating employers obligations if those employers are unable to meet their share of the scheme deficit following withdrawal from the scheme. Participating employers are legally required to meet their share of the scheme deficit on an annuity purchase basis on withdrawal from the scheme.
A full actuarial valuation for the scheme was carried out at 30 September 2020. This valuation showed assets of £800.3m, liabilities of £831.9m and a deficit of £31.6m. To eliminate this funding shortfall, the trustee has asked the participating employers to pay additional contributions to the scheme as follows:
Deficit contributions
From 1 April 2022 to 31 January 2025: £3,312,000 per annum (payable monthly)
Unless a concession has been agreed with the Trustee the term to 31 January 2025 applies.
Note that the scheme’s previous valuation was carried out with an effective date of 30 September 2017. This valuation showed assets of £794.9m, liabilities of £926.4m and a deficit of £131.5m. To eliminate this funding shortfall, the Trustee asked the participating employers to pay additional contributions to the scheme as follows:
Deficit contributions
From 1 April 2019 to 31 January 2025: £11,243,000 per annum (payable monthly and increasing by 3% each on 1st April))
The recovery plan contributions are allocated to each participating employer in line with their estimated share of the Series 1 and Series 2 scheme liabilities.
Where the scheme is in deficit and where the charity has agreed to a deficit funding arrangement the charity recognises a liability for this obligation. The amount recognised is the net present value of the deficit reduction contributions payable under the agreement that related to the deficit. The present value is calculated using the discount rate detailed in these disclosures. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost.
| Key assumptions | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| % | % | |
| Discount rate | 5.52 | 2.35 |
- 24 -
3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
21 Retirement benefit schemes
(Continued)
The discount rates shown above are the equivalent single discount rates which, when used to discount the future recovery plan contributions due, would give the same results as using a full AA corporate bond yield curve to discount the same recovery plan contributions.
| Amounts recognised in the statement of financial activities; | |
|---|---|
| Net interest on defined benefit liability | 2023 £ 158 |
| Amounts taken to other comprehensive income: | |
| Actuarial changes related to obligations The amounts included in the balance sheet arising from the charitable company's obligations in respect of defined benefit plans are as follows: Present value of defined benefit obligations Deficit in scheme |
|
| Movements in the present value of defined benefit obligations: | |
| Liabilities at 1 April 2022 Deficit contribution paid Actuarial gains and losses Interest cost At 31 March 2023 |
|
| The defined benefit obligations arise from plans funded as follows: | |
| Wholly unfunded obligations Wholly or partly funded obligations |
- 25 -
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
23 Designated funds
The income funds of the charity include the following designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes:
| Movement | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in funds | |||||||
| Balance at | Incoming | Balance at | Transfers | Balance at | |||
| 1 | April 2021 | resources | 1 April 2022 | 31 | March 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Special Reserve | 115,806 | - | 115,806 | (17,719) | 98,087 | ||
| 115,806 | - | 115,806 | (17,719) | 98,087 |
The special reserve fund is money set aside to cover core expenditure in the event of core funding from statutory funders being withdrawn. Such funds would provide the means to support the work of the organisation whilst alternative funding was obtained. The amount required for this reserve is assessed each year.
- 30 -
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3VA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
25 Related party transactions
There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year.
Remuneration of key management personnel
The remuneration of key management personnel is as follows.
| Aggregate compensation 26 Cash generated from operations Surplus for the year Adjustments for: Investment income recognised in statement of financial activities Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets Difference between pension charge and cash contributions Movements in working capital: (Increase)/decrease in debtors (Decrease) in creditors (Decrease)/increase in deferred income Cash generated from operations |
2023 £ 65,959 2023 £ 97,767 (1,883) 3,891 (3,047) (12,810) (17,225) (51,797) 14,896 |
2022 £ 65,010 2022 £ 88,507 (88) 2,736 (28,267) 250 (36,701) 112,718 139,155 |
|---|---|---|
27 Analysis of changes in net funds
The charitable company had no debt during the year.
- 32 -