Company Number: 04598557
Charity Number (England and Wales): 1096364 Charity Number (Scotland): SC037594
Africa Inland Mission International (A company limited by guarantee)
Annual Report and Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2020
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
CONTENTS PAGE
| Legal and Administrative Information | 1 |
|---|---|
| Trustees’ Report | 3 |
| Independent Auditor’s Report | 22 |
| Statement of Financial Activities | 27 |
| Balance Sheet | 28 |
| Cash Flow Statement | 29 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 30 |
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Charity Registration No. (England & Wales): 1096364
Charity Registration No. (Scotland): SC037594 Company Registration No.: 04598557 Trustees: G Alldridge (appointed 14[th] September 2020) R Brown (appointed 28[th] October 2020) J Byrne P Collison (resigned 3[rd] December 2020) H Curran E Hill (resigned 10[th] September 2020) R Katai (appointed 15[th] September 2020; resigned 28[th] December 2020) K Kehinde T Oglesby H Potts Company Secretary: D Kong Officers: CEO: D Pate Personnel Director: P Root Finance Director: D Kong Mobilisation Director: T Matthews Communications Manager: L Davies Registered Office: Halifax Place Nottingham NG1 1QN Auditor: Mazars LLP Park View House 58 The Ropewalk Nottingham NG1 5DW
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AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Bankers: Santander UK PLC Bridle Road Bootle Merseyside G1R 0AA Solicitors: Ellis-Fermor & Negus 2 Devonshire Avenue Beeston Nottingham NG9 1BS
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WELCOME FROM THE CHAIR
On behalf of the Board of AIM I once again want to express our gratitude to all who have supported our work through devoted prayer and generous giving.
A year ago we realised that Covid-19 would have a significant impact in a number of ways, but were hoping it would be much shorter lived than it has proved to be, and hadn’t anticipated quite how varied and deep the challenges it poses would be. However, thanks to the ongoing support of our supporters, the wise leadership of our leadership team, and the gracious and faithful patience and persistence of our staff and members, our work has continued, and we praise God for the fruit we have seen.
Like countless others around the world, our staff have had to adapt to working from home, a transition that some have found easier than others, and the plans of many of our members have been seriously hampered by travel restrictions. But with these challenges has come a chance to learn new ways of working, and opportunities to connect with people across continents, with greatly reduced costs in terms of both finance and time. Some of the adaptations that we have had to make we hope will only be temporary, and we look forward to further easing of restrictions in time, but some will no doubt become permanent as we see benefits of them.
Significant progress has been made this year in increasing our supporter base and developing our strategy for increasing our general fund income. We invite you to join us in thanking God for that progress, whilst also continuing to pray for the ongoing work in this area. Similarly, we have made progress in building relationships with churches and networks with whom we have not historically had relationships, and pray that we will see that developing further in the coming years.
In September we celebrated the 125th anniversary of AIM. Whilst we do not know what the next 125 years will hold, we are convinced that God’s work in Africa and her people is far from being complete and that he will continue to use his faithful people to take the gospel to the whole world. AIM’s work is as important now as it ever has been, and I am excited about our ongoing place in God’s purposes. We therefore continue to need God to raise up people who will go and people who will pray and give their support.
Henry Curran
Chair of Trustees
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INTRODUCTION
Africa Inland Mission International is the European Mobilising Office, and a member body, of a global organism by the name of AIM International, an international evangelical Christian fellowship with a heart to see the worship of Jesus Christ spread across the continent of, and among all peoples of, Africa – individually through lives fully committed to him, and collectively through Christ-centred church communities.
Within the African continent, and among the African diaspora, the places where the gospel is yet to take root are cultural and ideological, rather than geographical. Within the borders of a given country, the church may be thriving among one people group and completely unknown to another. As a result of these barriers, approximately 1,000 of Africa’s 3,700 unique ethnic people groups are still unreached with the gospel, with no viable witness to the good news. This represents over 300 million people who have little opportunity to hear the gospel, and even less opportunity to be discipled as a follower of Jesus.
We are overcoming obstacles to make inroads and create disciples among Africa’s remaining unreached peoples, wherever they may live — from the centre of the continent to the cities of Europe. In these activities, we are supporting, strengthening, and partnering with the church in Africa to engage the unreached, and look forward to seeing Christ-centred churches among all African peoples.
CHARITY OBJECTS
Our objects are to:
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Advance the Christian faith as defined by the Statement of Faith
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Relieve persons who are in conditions of need or hardship or who are aged or sick and to relieve the distress caused thereby in Africa and in such other parts of the world and by such means as the directors of the charity (hereinafter referred to as ‘the trustees’) may think fit including but without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing by the following means:
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a. evangelising unreached people
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b. establishing Christian believers in local fellowships
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c. edifying Christian believers
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d. developing effective Christian leadership
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e. encouraging local evangelism and cross-cultural missionary outreach by churches
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f. relief and development projects which seek to relieve human distress and need occasioned by famine and other natural causes, poverty or war
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g. medical and educational programmes to eradicate or alleviate illness and disease among people in undeveloped countries with limited economic resources
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h. community development programmes to provide for people living in underdeveloped countries improved educational facilities which will enhance their future opportunities and environment
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Provide education in Africa
HOW WE OPERATE
We seek to achieve our objects primarily through the recruiting, placing and support of missionary personnel in strategic locations and ministries in Africa, and with the African diaspora around the world, with 72% of all expenditure being for the support of these missionaries and their associated projects. In carrying out their work, our missionaries come as learners and usually work in teams. They go to some of the hardest places but they are ordinary people who have been transformed by Jesus and called to an extraordinary journey, privileged to be caught up in God’s great redemptive work in Africa. Our activities are undertaken in partnership with other member bodies of AIM International, as well as with churches and institutions within Africa.
Our missionary personnel are involved in the following ministry areas:
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Disciple-making among unreached African people groups
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Mobilising local African churches and believers to disciple-making among unreached African people groups
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Equipping African church leaders
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Serving and supporting those engaged in the activities above
Each missionary will bring their own unique combination of skills and experience, and as well as being involved in their primary work as defined in the ministry areas above, they will use their God-given gifts to bring other aid to the charity’s beneficiaries, for example through providing healthcare, education, or other practical means.
Success is assessed by monitoring the number of unreached African people groups who have become engaged or reached, the number of African believers who have been mobilised to make disciples among unreached African people groups, and the number of African church leaders equipped. However, it is recognised that due to the nature of the work, these represent long term goals, where little obvious success may be seen within a single reporting period. We therefore also monitor the number of personnel engaged in fulfilling these goals, since it is only through the placing of personnel that we are able to accomplish our longer term goals.
All of our activities are intended to take place reflecting AIM International’s preferred culture. Since we are part of the precious, redeemed, and dearly loved people of the Lord, this culture is one representing:
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Service: we will serve the Lord, each other, our sending and receiving churches, and the unreached for the sake of Jesus (Matthew 20 v 26-27)
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Sacrifice: we will sacrifice for the Lord, his Kingdom, his church, and his people (Philippians 2 v 17)
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Suffering: we will embrace suffering for the Lord, his people, and the unreached as we boldly proclaim the gospel (1 Peter 4 v 12-13)
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Seeking: we will increasingly seek Jesus’ presence in prayer, in complete dependence on him for grace, guidance, strength, wisdom, and fruitfulness (John 15 v 4)
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Submission: we will practise Biblical authority and submission, in reverence for Jesus (Ephesians 5 v 21)
Additionally, we have implemented team values of commitment to:
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Loving Christ above all. We love Christ above all and seek to have his attitude and the oneness in spirit and mind that come from unity with him.
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Dependence on God in prayer. We pray regularly and expectantly, believing that God will supply all our needs, including financial, personnel and strategic needs.
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Being servants of the Church and ambassadors of the Great Commission. Understanding that our mission is one part of God’s Great Commission for the global Church, we work to inspire, equip and empower local churches for cross-cultural mission among Africans.
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Cooperation. We work strategically with other like-minded organisations, sharing expertise and resources to further the spread of the gospel.
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Our People. We value the personal, professional and spiritual wellbeing of all our staff and missionaries and seek to support the ways God is leading them, within the vision and framework he has given to AIM.
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Glorifying God by striving for excellence. Working to the highest standard possible, while also treating one another and ourselves with grace.
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A culture of openness and accountability. Our goal is to have a culture of transparency, communication and accountability at all levels, where it is safe for both leaders and staff to be honest and engage in constructive conflict.
VISION STATEMENT
The Ends Policy of the global AIM International organism states their end as being, “In dependence on the grace and power of the Lord, with priority for unreached people groups, the gospel proclaimed, disciples made, and Christ-centred churches formed among all the peoples of Africa”. In our capacity as the European Mobilising Office of AIM International, our Ends Policy is stated as being that, “ God is glorified as, in partnership with the Church in Europe, people, prayer and finances are mobilised to support AIM International’s ends” .
AIM International’s Vision for the period 2016 – 2020 (referred to as ‘Vision 2020’) is as follows:
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Engage 20 new unreached people groups
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See 20 unreached people groups move from unreached to reached
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Build 40 teams to reach African Diaspora unreached people groups
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Mobilise 400 new African workers to engage the unreached
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Equip 4,000 African church leaders to strengthen the church in Africa
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Looking back on the past 5 years we have been able to rejoice that:
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40 new unreached people groups were engaged
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4 unreached people groups moved from unreached to reached with significant progress among 20 others
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20 diaspora teams were started
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401 African workers were mobilised to engage with the unreached
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9,690 African church leaders were equipped to strengthen the church in Africa
The European Mobilising Office has played its part in this through engaging with local churches to mobilise prayer for AIM’s work in Africa and by helping them send and support their missionaries involved in working towards these ends. We have set ambitious goals to recruit more missionaries for the task, to generate more prayer and raise enough money to enable us to achieve them.
We recognise that the task before both AIM International and the European Mobilising Office represent a ‘God-sized ask’, something which we know we cannot achieve in our own strength, and yet something to which, in our prayerful consideration and planning, we feel that God has called us.
We are grateful for all our supporters, who pray and give generously, and whose partnership is vital to every aspect of our ministry. May God continue to raise up many people who will help us to achieve our goals through their prayerful and financial support.
REVIEW OF ACTIVITIES
As explained above in the section on ‘How We Operate’, we fulfil our objects primarily through the recruitment, placing, and support of long and short term missionary personnel, with long termers serving for two years or more, and short termers usually serving for up to one year, but who have the option of extending that to two years.
Newly accepted missionaries go through a process of orientation. European Based Orientation is for both long and short term missionaries, and takes place in the UK prior to them going overseas, and gives them the opportunity to discuss issues which they are likely to meet on the mission field, such as working effectively in a cross-cultural environment, spiritual warfare, maintaining spiritual fitness, working with other religions, transition and adjustment to a new culture, developing a theology of suffering, supporter and partnership development, health, and personal security. Africa Based Orientation is undertaken by all long term missionaries, and takes place in Africa, immediately prior to, or shortly after, a new missionary taking up their assignment, where they learn about some of the specifics about life in Africa, such as health, language learning, the African worldview, the history and development of the church in Africa, and in-depth security issues.
As well as orientation courses, new long term missionaries are encouraged to work through the organisation’s ‘Equip’ programme with a facilitator to help them prepare for cross-cultural ministry, thus further preparing them for their future work. The facilitator will usually be from the missionary’s sending church, strengthening the tripartite partnership which exists between ourselves, the missionary, and the
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missionary’s sending church. We take seriously our responsibilities not simply to recruit and place personnel, but also to enable them to thrive in their location and ministry, and one way of achieving this is to help them to develop their resilience, in order that they might more effectively withstand the pressures of working in what is likely to be a difficult and potentially stressful situation.
Once a long term missionary has begun their assignment overseas, beginning of term plans are discussed with their field leader, and reviews take place on an annual basis. Missionaries are required to be continuous learners, immersing themselves fully in the culture and language of the people they are going to serve, in order to be able to communicate effectively and with credibility. In addition, they adopt a simple lifestyle, appropriate to the environment they are working in, thus further enabling them to build relationships with those they are serving. To support them in their work, missionaries receive ongoing member care on the field from their team leaders, who will themselves be members of AIM International, or other similar mission agencies with whom AIM partners. Additionally, we will provide member care in the form of email and phone or Skype communication, or pastoral visits, as well as praying for all our missionaries on a regular basis. Missionaries also have the opportunity to attend conferences run by AIM International and have access to AIM International’s counselling services through the Tumaini Counselling Centres in Nairobi and Kampala (these services are also accessible remotely through video conferencing).
Long term missionaries return to their home country for a period of home assignment every one to four years. During this time, they are involved in a number of activities, including undergoing training relating to their overseas work, meeting with their supporters, and representing AIM at conferences or other meetings. We provide debriefing for our missionaries, with this service extending to missionaries’ dependent children, as it is recognised that in order for a missionary to thrive, it is important to address the needs of each whole family unit. We also run an annual home assignment conference, to which all of our missionaries on home assignment are invited. The purpose is to provide an opportunity for spiritual and physical refreshment, times of worship, teaching, and fellowship with the wider body of AIM missionaries and staff.
We also provide administrative support for our missionaries, for example through help with booking flights, advising on visa requirements, arranging suitable travel, medical and life insurance, enrolling them in appropriate pension schemes and paying pension contributions, and advising on suitable education plans for their school-age children. In an age when laws and regulations within Europe are ever-changing, it is particularly important for us to keep on top of legislative changes, and to advise, and make plans for, our missionaries accordingly, for example in the area of the NHS making charges to former UK residents for secondary health care, and most recently, giving advice on whether our missionaries should return to the UK, or remain in their country of service during the Covid-19 pandemic, and helping to facilitate their travel plans, some of which have been quite tortuous.
At the end of 2020, we had 69 serving long term missionaries (2019: 70), including 16 sent in partnership with other AIM or non-AIM entities from Continental Europe: AIM France, AIM Netherlands, DMG in Germany, and Services Missionaires Mennonites (SMM) in Switzerland.
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25 of the long term missionaries who served during 2020 worked directly with a total of 12 unreached people groups, including the Laarim in South Sudan, the Sakalava in Madagascar, the Shibushi in Mayotte, the Samburu in Kenya, the Karimojong in Uganda, and the Alagwa in Tanzania.
We also focus on equipping African believers to reach out not only to their own people groups, but to be involved in taking the gospel cross-culturally to others who have not yet heard the good news. We recognise the need to mobilise the whole church in Africa to mission, rather than just scattered individuals, and so we are looking to support our church partners, helping them to build that vision into their ministries, as well as developing structures that mean they can send and support missionaries.
The activities described above are dependent on the generous financial and prayer support of those who partner with us in supporting our work. During the year, over 5,500 individuals or organisations are known to have supported our work in some way, with nearly 2,500 making donations, and over 4,000 receiving our literature. This literature, both in hard copy and digital formats, exists to educate the general public about issues relating to the church in Africa, and our work in addressing some of these issues. As well as being informative, our literature is designed to highlight ways in which supporters can give thanks for what God has done, and to provide articles to guide their prayers.
Information is also available on our website (http://www.aimint.org/eu/), where supporters can read articles about our work, make enquiries regarding missionary service, download resources for prayer, or make a donation to help us see our vision realised. Our website continued to be well used throughout 2020, serving as one of our key mobilising tools. It was updated towards the end of the year to give users easier access to our full range of opportunities for missionary service, through a simple quiz and a responsive chat function. We also added functionality that allows donations to individual missionaries as well as to our general fund. The creation of a resources section allows individuals and churches one click access to our materials for download, and our Bible study series shared online has proved particularly popular. We also continue to use social media platforms to encourage interest and drive traffic to our website where we can develop greater engagement.
PUBLIC BENEFIT
The trustees are aware of and give due consideration, when setting objects and planning activities, to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit and, in particular, the specific guidance offered to charities for the advancement of religion. Our objects substantially include advancement of religion along with the alleviation of poverty and suffering.
During the year, we addressed a range of such public benefit purposes including:
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Facilitating people learning more about the Christian faith and in the deepening of their trust in Jesus Christ
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Enabling people to know and live out the gospel in fellowship with other believers and in lives of service within their communities
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Providing theological education and support for African church leaders and potential church leaders
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Providing social care and training in various ways including but not exclusively among orphans and vulnerable or exploited women
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Health and medical care and training, including the development of Aids awareness programmes
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Promotion and delivery of literacy training both directly to those being trained and indirectly through training of the trainer programmes
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Support of, and partnership with, Africa based church bodies including the Africa Inland Church and Communauté Evangélique au Centre de l’Afrique
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Lecturing Medical and Biochemistry students in African universities
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE
During the year, we had 18 enquirers for missionary service, with members of our Mobilisation Team meeting or corresponding with enquirers to help them come to an understanding as to whether they should proceed with an application for service. 17 individuals applied for missionary service (some of whom had made their initial enquiries in a previous year), and then proceeded to a screening process to assess their suitability for life and work in Africa.
In 2020, five individuals were accepted for long term service, and 14 for short term service. Once a missionary has been accepted for service, we work with them and their sending church, and with other member bodies of AIM International, to identify a suitable placement, where they will best be able to serve both God and the church in Africa.
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the ability for both long and short termers to begin their assignments. Of the five new long termers, two began their assignment in early 2021, working with the African Diaspora in Finland. Two are hoping to begin their assignment later in 2021, among the unreached Likawage people in Tanzania, and one plans to begin French language study later in 2021, in preparation for an assignment with an unreached people group in Chad in 2022.
Of the short termers accepted, two served during 2020, with one serving in Northern Kenya, and the other one working from the UK in an online teaching role at Rift Valley Academy, AIM’s school for missionary children in Kenya. Two others began their Bible College placements on the Indian Ocean Islands in 2021. The travel and quarantine restrictions resulting from Covid-19 have meant that the other short termers who were accepted during the year have either had to postpone or cancel their plans, and while this is a disappointment, we trust in God’s perfect plans and timing for the individuals, as well as for those whom they had hoped to serve in Africa.
The Covid-19 pandemic has also had an impact on the ministries of existing long termers and during the year we supported a number whose travel plans were seriously disrupted, resulting in either spending extended time back in Europe waiting for borders to re-open, or being unable to return to their home country at the expected time. Additionally, we had a number who found themselves having to travel
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through a number of different countries on journeys covering several days, due to the lack of direct routes. We are grateful to God for the practical ways in which he has provided, and as rules around international travel continue to change during 2021, we trust that he will continue to enable his people to be in the places he has appointed them to, in order that through the placing of missionary personnel among African people groups, the gospel can continue to penetrate into the lives of people who desperately need to hear the good news of Jesus Christ.
The uncertainties around whether or not our missionaries would be able to enter and leave countries as planned has highlighted to us the importance of the work of mobilising Africans to reach both their own, and other, people groups. In addition, it is very apparent to us that we need to listen to Africans to hear their views on what role Western missionaries should have in Africa. One of our missionaries, who works as the Mobilisation Officer in AIM’s Central Region, recently interviewed two Ugandans who are involved in mission work. One of them responded with the following thought-provoking words:
“I actually think that there’s beauty in all of us working together, everyone bringing their strength to the table. Everyone bringing their experience, the things that God, by his providence, has allowed to flourish and shine in your context. Obviously not everything will work everywhere, and I think that that speaks into the posture from which you come.
“But I think two things. Number one is that there are fires that are burning already in Africa. There are indigenous missions organisations that are beginning to emerge. There’s a fresh awakening to mission within Africa, there is growing interest within Africa for involvement. And I think that one of the things you could do is to come and inspire and encourage those fires with your experience. Not necessarily – how do I put it? – not necessarily wanting it done the way it is done elsewhere, you understand, but inspiring, encouraging, motivating.”
And while the Covid-19 pandemic may have given us a sense of greater urgency regarding the work of encouraging indigenous missions in Africa, the fact that 2020 was also the year in which AIM celebrated its 125[th] anniversary has also spurred us on to reassess the appropriateness of our priorities and methods.
In addition to the ways in which Covid-19 has disrupted the travel plans of our missionaries, lockdown restrictions within Europe have affected the way in which we mobilise and support individuals. Over the space of a few days in late March 2020, the European office moved from its physical location in Nottingham, to being scattered across the homes of our various staff members. We give particular thanks to God for the way in which he has blessed us with an IT infrastructure which could cope with this change, as well as for the adaptability and resilience of staff members. Meetings moved online, and we recognised that while we had lost the benefits of face-to-face meetings, we had gained an ability for meetings to take place without the cost and time involved in travelling around the country. We also had the joy of having AIM’s retired missionaries join us in times of prayer from time to time. Sadly, the events which we had planned to mark our 125[th] anniversary had to take place online, but we hope that by making the event available digitally, we were able to reach a wider audience than if we had had physical meetings.
Despite the challenges which we encountered during the year, there have been many milestones to celebrate – the translation of the whole of Luke’s Gospel into the Alagwa language, the ways in which Jesus
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has been revealing himself to unreached people on the Indian Ocean Islands through dreams and visions alongside the faithful witness of our workers, and the willingness of a number of our missionaries to take up new assignments, despite the upheaval that this has meant for them and their families.
These examples of God at work through the sacrificial service of his people has enabled new believers to come to faith, and more unreached people groups being given access to the gospel. All of our achievements have contributed towards AIM International’s Vision 2020 goals, and we have seen some encouraging movement towards those goals. At the end of 2020, AIM International, through its own or its partner personnel, was engaging with 115 unreached people groups, and during the year, there were 1,096 baptisms of individuals from these people groups, and 161 new churches planted among them. 1,721 African leaders were equipped for ministry during the year, and 115 African missionaries mobilised for ministry. These figures represent changes which have taken place in people’s lives as a direct result of AIM’s ministries, and exclude results unrelated to AIM’s activities.
In all our achievements, we owe much to our missionaries and supporters, but we owe more to our faithful God, who has enabled us in our work.
THANKS
We would like to thank again all our supporters for their prayers and donations, without whom we would not have been able to achieve any of the activities as described above. We were particularly humbled by the generosity of our supporters during the year, with the level of donations exceeding our expectations, despite the backdrop of wider economic uncertainties. It is our joy and privilege to be Christ’s witnesses to the ends of the earth, and we hope that you, too, will be encouraged to be part of that work. It is through your praying and giving that lives continue to be transformed by the gospel among Africa’s peoples, and especially among African unreached people groups.
We would also like to acknowledge the hard work and perseverance of our missionary personnel, recognising that they are making great sacrifices to serve God and Africa’s peoples.
Above all, we would like to give thanks to God for his equipping and enabling, understanding that he is in control of all things, and will continue to provide for our ongoing work. 2020 was a year in which the word ‘unprecedented’ was used again and again; in AIM, we continue in our confidence that while recent events may indeed be unprecedented, God continues to be sovereign, and no event occurs which is outside of his will.
“Now to him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to his power that is at work within us, to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, for ever and ever! Amen.”
Ephesians 3: 20 - 21
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FINANCIAL REVIEW
Income
----- Start of picture text -----
BREAKDOWN OF INCOME
Charitable
Grants £31k 1%
Legacies £350k Trusts £52k 2%
14%
Investment
Income,
Interest,
Events, and Individuals
Items Sold £5k (including Gift
0% Aid) £1,371k
56%
Churches and
Groups £667k
27%
----- End of picture text -----
Total income for the year was £2.45m (2019: £2.55m). The principal source of funding is through voluntary donations from individuals (including legacies), churches, trusts and other Christian organisations, with £2.44m (2019: £2.53m) being received through these means during the year. Of this amount, £350k was from people leaving legacies in their will (2019: £531k), and £31k from grants from the government’s Job Retention Scheme (2019: nil). The other £5k received during 2020 (2019: £15k) was from investment income and interest, events run, and items sold.
We continue to be very grateful to all those who have made donations to support our work during the year, and acknowledge the generosity and sacrifice which these gifts represent, especially during a period of economic uncertainty. In particular, we are grateful for the individuals who remember us in their wills through leaving legacies. We received donations from 15 (2019: 15) estates in the year, representing 14% of total income (2019: 21%).
Voluntary income - £2.44m
Voluntary income is primarily in the form of restricted gifts, which account for 70% of the total and is largely the means of funding our missionaries and associated projects. The remaining voluntary income comprising unrestricted gifts, and income from investments, is the main means of supporting our mobilisation, recruitment and member care functions.
Each missionary is funded by a separate restricted fund, and we work with them to produce an annual budget, and to provide regular reports, so that each missionary can see how much is in their fund. We also monitor income and expenditure from each restricted fund in order to anticipate any shortfalls in funding, so that this can be addressed before it becomes critical. In this way, missionaries are enabled to continue
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in their overseas service without their work being interrupted by needing to return to their home country for a period of unanticipated financial support raising. Missionaries build up a team of supporters who will support them in prayer or finance, or both.
As well as supporters who give prayer or financial support specifically for the work of individual missionaries, there are others who will support our work more generally, providing unrestricted funds to be used for any aspect of our work, and praying regularly for the work, through keeping in touch with prayer requests through reading our literature, or attending prayer group meetings or other AIM events. These supporters are a vital means by which we are enabled to carry out our work, and we would like to express our sincere gratitude to each supporter for their continued faithful commitment to our work, and to seeing God glorified among African peoples.
Fundraising
Mindful of the legal requirements (Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008) resting on us, the following should be noted concerning our fundraising activity:
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Fundraising is either undertaken centrally through our general publications, for example our ‘Connect’ magazine, or via our staff and missionaries, for example through their regular prayer letters
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In all cases we strive to honour and respect our supporters and potential supporters considering them as fellow-workers in our gospel activity. We endeavour not to intrude unreasonably on their privacy, or place undue or persistent pressure on them to make a donation
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As soon as is reasonably practical, our database is adapted to reflect the request of any individual or organisation not to be included in future mailings
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No complaints concerning our fundraising activity were received during the reporting period.
We are registered with the Fundraising Regulator and have adopted their stated Code of Fundraising Practice in all our fundraising activity.
Investments
Both long term and short term investments are held, with the aim of producing the best financial return within an acceptable level of risk.
The investment objective for the long term reserves is to generate a return in excess of inflation over the long term, while generating an income to support our ongoing activities.
The investment objective for the short term reserves is to preserve the capital value with a minimum level of risk. This is achieved through making short term deposits with a spread of banks, with a limit to the amount which may be deposited with any counterparty, that limit being dependent on the bank’s Fitch rating. Assets should be readily available to meet unanticipated cash flow requirements.
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AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
TRUSTEES’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Our ethical investment policy states that no investments should be held with companies that have significant involvement (>10% of turnover) in tobacco, alcohol, pornography, gambling, energy coal extraction and strategic military sales, or who do not meet the FTSE4Good Index screen for baby milk substitutes, MSCIs standard screen for abortifacients, the high interest rate lending policy followed by the CBF Church of England Funds or minimum ESG standards (as per FTSE’s ESG ratings).
At 31st December 2020 the market value of the investment in the COIF Charities Ethical Investment Fund was £3 (2019: £3). This investment is held in accordance with the powers available to the trustees under the Charities Act 2011.
At 31st December 2020 there were deposits and cash balances of £2.3m (2019: £1.6m).
Expenditure
----- Start of picture text -----
BREAKDOWN OF EXPENDITURE
Mobilisation, Cost of
Recruitment Generating
and Member Funds £44k 2%
Care £567k 26%
Governance
Costs £36k 2%
Missionaries
and Projects
£1,556k 71%
----- End of picture text -----
Total expenditure for 2020 was £2.20m (2019: £2.42m). Of this, £2.16m (2019: £2.38m) was charitable expenditure committed to furthering and supporting our various mission activities, with £1.56m towards the direct costs of AIM missionaries and projects, £567k towards our work of mobilising, recruiting, and caring for our missionaries, and £36k towards governance costs, i.e. those costs relating to our constitutional and statutory requirements. Charitable expenditure represents 98% of total expenditure (2019: 98%).
The other 2%, or £44k, (2019: £47k) related to the cost of generating funds.
The direct support of 76 (2019: 82) missionaries, including 17 (2019: 16) from Continental Europe who are not employed by us, with associated projects, in Africa and Europe continues to be our largest area of operation with 71% (2019: 68%) of charitable expenditure related to this. Mobilisation, recruitment and member care are the major focus of the European Mobilising Office and 26% (2019: 29%) of charitable expenditure was committed to this.
15
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
TRUSTEES’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Summary Financial Position
In the year there was a surplus of £243k (2019: £127k surplus) on the total funds, made up of a surplus of £252k (2019: £81k surplus) on the general funds, a deficit of £7k (2019: £12k deficit) on the designated funds, and a deficit of 1k (2019: £58k surplus) on the restricted funds.
We continue to express our utter dependence on God for his provision for all our needs, including our financial needs.
No material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern have been identified by the trustees. We have continued to look particularly closely at the potential impact of Covid-19, recognising the potential this has to have a negative impact on income to both our unrestricted and restricted funds. Income to all funds surpassed our expectations during 2020, and although unrestricted income for the first four months of 2021 is about 10% below budget, this does not represent a significant shortfall. Our current financial projections give no reason to believe that our level of reserves will fall below our required target within the next four years
Grants Policy
We make occasional limited grants for the work in accordance with its charitable objects from its unrestricted income .
RISK REGISTER
Our risk register is comprehensively reviewed on a regular basis by management, and annually by the trustees. In addition, the trustees also review the highest risks (which are also deemed to be our key risks) on a quarterly basis. Risks are assessed on both their likelihood and their impact, and high risks are those with a risk rating of 20 or above in accordance with the following simple matrix. Each risk is located in the portfolio of one of the members of the Leadership Team, and is monitored on an ongoing basis, in order that the register can be revised as necessary.
Although working in Africa carries certain inherent risks with it, these are monitored and managed, for example through appropriate insurance policies, or training for those required to live or travel in Africa.
We currently have no risks identified as high risks. Within the medium risks, the highest scoring are as follows:
16
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
TRUSTEES’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
- Unrestricted donations do not meet fundraising targets
The risk is that the fundraising targets set for our unrestricted funds in 2021 are not met, leading to a larger than budgeted deficit on the unrestricted funds in 2021.
These fundraising targets were put in place at the end of 2020, having analysed our fundraising activities, as well as the pattern of giving of our supporter base, and with consideration having been given to the likely economic impact of the ongoing Covid-19 situation.
We are continuing to connect with our supporters in order to keep them informed about our work, and the difference their donations make, and to express our appreciation for their support, whatever size that may be. We have found that the recent uptake in video conferencing among all age groups has meant that we can still communicate with many supporters, despite lockdown and social distancing restrictions. However, we are also aware that if a high proportion of our supporters or potential supporters experience job losses or salary reductions as a result of Covid-19, this will inevitably reduce the amount they are willing and able to give.
Since the UK economic situation is constantly changing, this is an area on which we are keeping a close watch. Our current level of reserves is also a key mitigating factor.
• Access to Business Data
The risk is that we permanently lose our ability to access critical organisational data and/or temporarily lose access to critical organisational data for a sustained period of time.
Business data is vital to everything that we do. There is little that we can do to reduce the impact of this risk occurring, since we cannot reduce our reliance on data, and our controls as outlined below are therefore largely geared around reducing the likelihood.
All data is required to be stored electronically, and is backed up offsite on a daily basis, by an external IT company.
Cyber insurance has been in place since 2020, with cyber security training being offered as part of that insurance, which most staff members have completed. We have also introduced multi-factor authentication on email and password manager accounts.
We also have Additional Cost of Working Business Interruption cover under our insurance policy.
Work is being undertaken to move all electronic data to the cloud, thus reducing the risks associated with server failure. The server-based CRM system has already been replaced with a cloud-based one, and the intention is that all other data will be cloud-based by April 2022.
17
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
TRUSTEES’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
RESERVES POLICY AND PLANS FOR THE FUTURE
Our reserves needs are determined by both the opportunities before us, and the financial impact of any possible, likely, or very likely risks facing us, with the reserves target being calculated by adding together an amount which is opportunity-driven, and an amount which is risk-driven.
In recent years, we have worked to budget more sustainably for our unrestricted funds, and our budgeted deficit for 2021 of £166k represents a figure which takes us towards our target of having a break-even unrestricted fund budget by 2023.
The financial impact of the possible, likely, or very likely risks outlined in the risk register being realised is estimated to be £202k. The total reserves requirement, including a provision against the budgeted deficit of 2021 of £166k, is £368k (2020: £497k). The actual level of reserves held by the charity is £1.27m (2020: £1.02m). Therefore, we have been able to end the year with a level of reserves which, while above our required target, we believe to be appropriate and which will put us in a strong position to continue to react to the economic uncertainties generated by Covid-19. Both the reserves policy and the reserves requirement are reviewed at least annually by the Board.
During 2021, AIM International will be undertaking an external evaluation of the organisation, and developing its vision and strategy for the period covering 2021 – 2024. During this time, we will continue our existing work of sending and supporting missionaries to African peoples, while ensuring that we will be in a position to deliver whatever is required in order to contribute towards realising AIM International’s vision.
All of our plans for the future are offered as a response which is wholly dependent on God. We are totally committed to seeing God glorified as his Kingdom is extended among the peoples of Africa, but we know that it is God, and only God, who has the ability to fulfil that vision. Likewise, while these plans reflect our response to that vision and its call to mobilise personnel into ministry among African peoples, we acknowledge our absolute dependence on God to see that vision become reality. Furthermore, the response represents a financial commitment which can only be sustained as God releases the necessary financial resources, thus enabling the mobilising ministry to be completed, a fact which we are particularly mindful of when faced with a time of financial challenge.
GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
Africa Inland Mission International is a charitable company (‘the charity’) whose business is governed by a Board of Trustees (details of which can be found on page 1). The Memorandum and Articles of Association by which the charity is governed were revised in 2009.
The Board of Trustees met four times in 2020 and operates the Policy Governance (Carver) model of governance. This is a method of governance that enables boards to focus on the future of the organisation and its own governance processes, while empowering the CEO and the staff to manage the organisation within pre-defined boundaries. Policy Governance strengthens the organisation through board adoption of
18
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
TRUSTEES’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
a comprehensive set of written policies and protects the organisation through board monitoring of policy compliance.
The Policy Manual has been reviewed to ensure its alignment with the seven principles set out in the Charity Governance Code (3rd Edition 2020). Subsequently several adaptations have made to the Policy Manual to ensure the continued good governance of the charity.
Using this model, the Board governs the charity on behalf of the moral ‘owners’ through formal written policies. These policies define the Ends, Governance Process, Board-Executive Relationship and Executive Limitations. Compliance with these policies is monitored through a system of Board self-evaluation, formal CEO monitoring reporting, external audit and direct inspection.
The Trustees:
-
are recruited from committed evangelical Christians, with a heart for African people and who possess a mixture of the skills and experience required to govern the charity.
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serve for a term of three years and are eligible for reappointment.
-
go through a process of induction and ongoing training to ensure that they have a good understanding of the work of the charity, their legal responsibilities as trustees (including the principles of charity law and financial management), the chosen mode of governance and the strategic plans in place. This induction and training takes place via a number of different means, including spending informal time with the CEO and/or the Board Chair, and reading through literature and other key documents relating to work of the charity and the mode of governance.
The trustees have delegated to the CEO the responsibility for maintaining adequate controls and reporting to the trustees on a regular basis.
Remuneration and benefits of all the charity’s personnel (including the key management personnel) are set in line with other comparable organisations, taking into account the level of skills and experience required, responsibility given, and the rate of inflation. In particular, reference will be made to the most recent Global Connections salary survey, and salaries paid by other local businesses and charities. The CEO’s level of remuneration is set and agreed by the trustees; all other positions are set by individual line managers and agreed by the members of the Leadership Team.
All the trustees give freely of their time, and no trustee received remuneration for their work for the charity in the year.
An annually updated register of interests is held for both trustees and key management personnel in order to identify any potential conflicts of interest. In the event of a conflict of interest arising, the trustee or staff member is asked either to leave the room and/or take no part in any discussion or decision.
19
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
TRUSTEES’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
SAFEGUARDING
The trustees of AIM acknowledge the four expectations placed on them by the Charity Commission namely to:
-
Provide a safe and trusted environment: safeguarding involves a duty of care to everyone who comes into contact with AIM, not just vulnerable beneficiaries such as children and young people.
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Set an organisational culture that prioritises safeguarding, so it is safe for people to report incidents and concerns in the knowledge they will be dealt with appropriately.
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Have adequate safeguarding policies, procedures and measures to protect people and make sure these are made public, reviewed regularly and kept up to date.
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Handle incidents as they arise. Report them to the relevant authorities including the police and the Charity Commission; we recognise the need to learn from any mistakes and put in place the relevant mechanisms to stop them happening again.
The trustees are committed to these expectations and have safeguarding policies and procedures in place; however, we recognise the need continually to review these policies and procedures and are committed to that process. One of the trustees has specific responsibilities as the safeguarding lead on the Board.
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES’ RESPONSIBILITIES
The trustees (who are also directors in relation to company law) are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.
The trustees are required to prepare financial statements for each financial period which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and the incoming resources and application of resources, including the net income or expenditure of the charity during that period. In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to:
-
select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements, and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue its activities.
The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and which enables them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
20
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL TRUSTEES. REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 STATEMENT OF DISCLOSURE TO AUDITORS The trustees who held office at the date of approval of this Annual Report, as Set out above each confirm that: so far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information (information required by the charity's auditor in connection with preparing their report) of which the charit5 auditors are unaware,. and as the directors of the charity the trustees have taken all the steps they ought to have taken in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the charity's auditors are aware of that information. these financial statements have been drawn up in accordance with current statutory requiremenls and the "Statement of Recommended Practice: Accountin8 and Reportin8 by Charities" published by the Charity Commission for England and Wales In 2020. QUALIFYING THIRD PARTY INDEMNITY PROVISIONS The trustees had relevant provisions in place during the year. AUDITORS Mazars LLP have 518nified their wlllin8ne5S to continue as auditors to the charity. Th15 report has been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice.. Accounting and Reporting by Charltles ISORP 20201 and In accordance wlth the Flnancial Reportlng Standard 102 for charltle5. Approved by the Board of Trustees and slgned on thelr behalf by: H Curran Chalr Date: ioth June 2021 21
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
OPINION
We have audited the financial statements of Africa Inland Mission International (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 December 2020 which comprise of the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
-
give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 December 2020 and of its income and expenditure for the year then ended;
-
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
BASIS OF OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
CONCLUSIONS RELATING TO GOING CONCERN
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
22
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
OTHER INFORMATION
The other information comprises the information included in the Trustees report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact
We have nothing to report in this regard.
OPINIONS ON OTHER MATTERS PRESCRIBED BY THE COMPANIES ACT 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
-
the information given in the Trustees’ Report which includes the Directors’ Report prepared for the purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
-
the Directors’ Report included within the Trustees’ Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
23
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the charity and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees’ Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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adequate and proper accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
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certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF TRUSTEES
As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 21, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
24
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. Based on our understanding of the charity and its activities, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to the Charities Act 2011, The Charities Statement of Recommended Practice, UK tax legislation, pensions legislation, employment regulation and health and safety regulation, anti-bribery, corruption and fraud, money laundering, non-compliance with implementation of government support schemes relating to COVID-19, and we considered the extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements, such as the Companies Act 2006.
We evaluated the trustees’ and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls) and determined that the principal risks were related to posting manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias through judgements and assumptions in significant accounting estimates, in particular in relation to use of restricted funds, and significant one-off or unusual transactions.
Our audit procedures were designed to respond to those identified risks, including non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) and fraud that are material to the financial statements. Our audit procedures included but were not limited to:
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Discussing with the trustees and management their policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
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Communicating identified laws and regulations throughout our engagement team and remaining alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout our audit; and
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Considering the risk of acts by the charity which were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.
25
AFRICA INLAND MISSION If+4TERNATIONAL INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORTTO THE MEMBERS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 Our audit procedures in relation to fraud included but were not limited to- Making enquiries of the trustees and management on whether they had knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud,. Gaining an understanding of the internal controls established to mitlgate risks related to fraud- Distussing amongst the en8a8ement team the risks of fraud,. and Addre55ing the risks of fraud through management override of controls by performing journal entry testing. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures descrSbed above and the primary responsibility for the preventlon and deteclion of irregularities including fraud rests with mana8emerit. As with any audit, there remained a risk of non-detectlon of Irregularities, as these may Involve collusion, forgery, Intentional omissions, misrepresentations or the override of internal controls. A further descrlptlon of our re5ponslbllltle5 for the audit of the finan¢lal statements is located on the Financial Reportin8 Councll's webslte at www.frc.or8.uk/auditorsresponslbSlltles. This descriptlon forms part of our auditor'5 reporl. USE OF THE AUDIT REPORT This report is made solely to the charlty's members as a body in accordance wlth Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companles Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity's members those matters we are required to state to them in an audltor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responslblllty to anyone other than the charity and the charity's members as a body for our audlt work, for thls report, or for the opinions we have formed. Davld Hoose (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of Mazars LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor Park View House 58 The Ropewalk Noltin8ham NGI 5DW Date- 26
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
| Note Income from: Donations and legacies 2 Charitable activities 2 Investments 2 Total incoming resources Expenditure on: Raising Funds 3 Charitable Activities 3 Total 4 Net gains on investments 7 Net income/(expenditure) Transfers between funds 10 Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds: Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward |
2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 General Designated Restricted Total Total Funds Funds Funds Funds Funds £ £ £ £ £ 722,962 - 1,717,781 2,440,743 2,534,864 - - - - 2,660 5,211 - - 5,211 12,665 |
|---|---|
| 728,173 - 1,717,781 2,445,954 2,550,189 |
|
| 40,618 - 3,147 43,765 47,162 442,809 246 1,715,866 2,158,921 2,376,511 |
|
| 483,427 246 1,719,013 2,202,686 2,423,673 |
|
| - - - - - |
|
| 244,746 (246) (1,232) 243,268 126,516 |
|
| 6,740 (6,740) - - - |
|
| 251,486 (6,986) (1,232) 243,268 126,516 |
|
| 1,023,475 476,714 955,114 2,455,303 2,328,787 |
|
| 1,274,961 469,728 953,882 2,698,571 2,455,303 |
27
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL BALANCE SHEEr FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 Company Reglstration No: 04598557 2020 2020 2019 2019 Note Flxed assets Tangible flxed assets Investments 419,588 426,558 419,591 426,561 Current assets Debtors Cash at bank and in hand 63.248 2,285,736 2,348,984 520,472 1,571,942 2,092,414 Credltors: Amounts falling due within one year Net current assets 170,004) 163,6721 2,278,980 2,028,742 Net assets io 2,698,571 2,455,303 Fund5 Unrestricted.. General Fund 12 1,274,961 469,728 1,744,690 1,023,475 476,714 1,500,189 Deslgnated Funds 12 Restrlcted Funds li 953,882 2,698,571 955,114 2,455,303 Approved by the Board of Trustees and si8ned on Its behalf bv: H Curran Chair Date.. 10 June 2021 28
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
| Notes Cash flows from operating activities: Net cash used in operating activities (a) Cash flows from investing activities: Returns on investments Dividends, interest and rents from investments Purchase of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from sale of investments Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting period Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the reporting period Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period FOOTNOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT (a) Reconciliation of net outgoing resources for the year to net outflow from operating activities Net incoming/(outgoing) resources Less: dividends & interest Add: depreciation Decrease/(increase) in debtors Increase/(decrease) in creditors Net cash outflow from operating activities (b) Increase in Cash Opening balance Balance at 31 December 2020 (Decrease)/increase in year |
2020 2019 £ £ 714,461 (344,671) |
|---|---|
| 5,211 12,665 (5,878) - (1,804) - |
|
| (667) 10,861 |
|
| 713,794 (333,810) 1,571,942 1,905,752 |
|
| 2,285,736 1,571,942 |
|
| 243,268 126,516 (5,211) (12,665) 12,851 12,060 457,222 (455,623) 6,331 (14,958) |
|
| 714,461 (344,671) |
|
| 1,571,942 1,905,752 2,285,736 1,571,942 |
|
| 713,794 (333,810) |
29
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2016) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.
Africa Inland Mission International meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note(s).
b) Preparation of the accounts on a going concern basis
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern.
c) Funds
Restricted funds, which have been given for a specific purpose and can only be used for that purpose without the consent of the donor, are differentiated from unrestricted funds which may be used for any of the general purposes of the charity decided by the trustees.
Funds designated by the trustees for a specific purpose are also unrestricted.
d) Grants
Africa Inland Mission International makes occasional limited grants for the work in accordance with its charitable objects from its unrestricted income.
e) Depreciation
All properties, property refurbishment and computers and equipment worth more than £1,500 are capitalised.
Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost over the expected useful life of the assets concerned as follows:
Property - over 50 years from date of property purchase Major property refurbishment - over 15 years from date of the refurbishment Computers and equipment - over 3 years from date of purchase
The purchase price of the freehold property is considered to be 20% for land (which is not depreciated) and 80% for buildings (which is depreciated as above).
30
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
f) Fixed Asset Investments
Investments are initially stated at their transaction value, and subsequently measured at market value at the balance sheet date. Realised and unrealised gains or losses for the year are accounted for through the Statement of Financial Activities.
g) Incoming resources
Donations
Planned giving receivable under Gift Aid is recognised only when received.
Income tax recoverable on Gift Aid donations is recognised when the income is recognised.
Legacies
For legacies, entitlement is taken as the earlier of the date on which either: the charity is aware that probate has been granted, the estate has been finalised and notification has been made by the executors to the Trust that a distribution will be made, or when a distribution is received from the estate. Receipt of a legacy, in whole or in part, is only considered probable when the amount can be measured reliably and the charity has been notified of the executor’s intention to make a distribution. Where legacies have been notified to the charity, or the charity is aware of the granting of probate, and the criteria for income recognition have not been met, then the legacy is a treated as a contingent asset and disclosed if material.
Investment income and interest receivable
Interest entitlements are accounted for as they accrue and dividends are accounted for when due and payable.
h) Resources expended
All expenditure is recognised on an accruals basis.
Cost of Generating Funds
Cost of generating funds are costs directly incurred in seeking voluntary donations, as well as a proportion of staff costs and overheads.
Support Costs
Support costs are allocated across the charitable activities as an estimate of time spent on each activity.
31
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Home Administration Costs
These are the contributions made by Mission Partners in the form of either a flat rate charge, in the case of short termers, or for long termers and projects as a percentage of received support donations used towards the ongoing Mobilisation, Recruitment and Member Care costs incurred by the charity.
Governance Costs
Governance costs are costs directly incurred in order for the charity to fulfil its legal and statutory requirements, as well as a proportion of staff costs and overheads.
Pension Contributions
Pension contributions are accounted for as contributions are payable.
i) Operating leases
Rentals under operating leases are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities on a straight line basis over the lease term.
j) Legal status
The charity is a company limited by guarantee and has no share capital. The liability of each member in the event of winding-up is limited to £10.
k) Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate ruling on the date of the transaction. Exchange gains and losses are recognised in the statement of financial activities.
CRITICAL ACCOUTING ESTIMATES AND AREAS OF JUDGEMENT
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions:
The charity makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates and assumptions will by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The Trustees have not identified any critical accounting judgements or key sources of estimation uncertainty in preparing these financial statements.
32
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
| 2 ANALYSIS OF INCOMING RESOURCES |
2 ANALYSIS OF INCOMING RESOURCES |
2 ANALYSIS OF INCOMING RESOURCES |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total | ||
| Funds | Funds | Funds | Funds | ||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| Voluntary Income | |||||
| General donations | 342,268 | 1,717,781 | 2,060,049 | 2,003,975 | |
| Legacies | 349,980 | - | 349,980 | 530,889 | |
| Grants received | 30,714 | 30,714 | - | ||
| Total voluntary income | 722,962 | 1,717,781 | 2,440,743 | 2,534,864 | |
| Charitable Activities | |||||
| Conference income | - | - | - | 1,550 | |
| Items sold | - | - | - | 1,110 | |
| Total charitable activities | - | - | - | 2,660 | |
| Investment income | |||||
| Investment income | - | - | - | - | |
| Interest received | 5,211 | - | 5,211 | 12,665 | |
| Total investment income | 5,211 | - | 5,211 | 12,665 | |
| Total Incoming Resources | 728,173 | 1,717,781 | 2,445,954 | 2,550,189 | |
| Incoming resources are split | as follows: | ||||
| United Kingdom | 91% | ||||
| Europe | 3% | ||||
| Rest of the World | 6% |
In 2019, of the total incoming resources, £1,924,003 were to restricted funds and £626,186 was to unrestricted funds.
33
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
3 RESOURCES EXPENDED
| Unrestricted | Designated | Restricted | Total | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds | Funds | Funds | 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |
| COST OF GENERATING | |||||
| FUNDS | 40,618 | - | 3,147 | 43,765 | 47,162 |
| CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES | |||||
| Mobilisation, Recruitment | |||||
| and Member Care | |||||
| Long Term | 390,442 | 189 | 35,710 | 426,341 | 506,128 |
| Short Term | 134,543 | 46 | 6,007 | 140,596 | 193,091 |
| Sub total | 524,985 | 235 | 41,717 | 566,937 | 699,219 |
| Missionaries | |||||
| and projects | 20,000 | - | 1,536,424 | 1,556,424 | 1,644,731 |
| Governance | |||||
| costs | 33,172 | 11 | 2,377 | 35,560 | 32,563 |
| Home | |||||
| Administration | (135,348) | - | 135,348 | - | - |
| 442,809 | 246 | 1,715,866 | 2,158,921 | 2,376,513 | |
| 483,427 | 246 | 1,719,013 | 2,202,686 | 2,423,675 |
In 2019, of the total resources expended, £1,866,350 was to restricted funds and £547,813 was to unrestricted funds.
34
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
4 TOTAL RESOURCES EXPENDED
Resources expended are stated after charging:
| Resources expended are stated after charging: | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Operating Leases | 3,711 | 4,507 |
| Depreciation | 12,851 | 12,060 |
| Auditor’s remuneration | 10,238 | 10,037 |
Taxation
As a charity, Africa Inland Mission International is exempt from tax on income and gains falling within Section 505 of the Taxes Act 1988 or s256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that these are applied to its charitable objects. No tax charges have arisen in the charity.
Staff Costs
| Total Gross Salaries Employers’ NI Employers’ Pension Costs Redundancy |
Total 2020 £ Total 2019 £ 918,279 1,029,140 60,385 64,481 128,246 143,875 - 20,952 |
|---|---|
| 1,106,910 1,258,448 |
No employee had emoluments in excess of £60,000 (2019: £60,000)
Contributions were made to the Global Connections pension scheme.
Employers’ NI includes provision for Class 2 VDW contributions for overseas workers.
The key management personnel of the charity comprises the trustees, CEO, the Personnel Director, the Finance Director, the Mobilisation Director and the Communications Manager. The total employee benefits of the key management personnel were £209,895 (2019: £206,157).
35
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
The average number of employees, analysed by function was:
| Long Term Short Term Missionaries (serving for at least one year) Total |
2020 2019 13 15 4 5 51 55 |
|---|---|
| 68 75 |
The full-time equivalent number of employees, analysed by function was:
| Long Term Short Term Missionaries (serving for at least one year) Total |
2020 2019 11 12 3 4 51 55 |
|---|---|
| 65 71 |
Related party transactions
No trustee received any remuneration for their services during the year.
The aggregate value of donations without conditions in the year from trustees and key management personnel was £33,803 (2019: £15,051).
Additionally, £nil was received from no (2019: two) trustees for attendance at an AIM Conference (2019: £243 two trustees). These transactions were made on the same terms as for other members of the public.
No payments were made to trustees for reimbursement of travel expenses during 2020 for travel expenses (2019: £nil).
£69,872 (2019: £50,323) was paid for the costs of the daughter and son-in-law of J Byrne in connection with their employment and ministry as missionaries of Africa Inland Mission International.
36
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Volunteers
In addition to the employees above, Africa Inland Mission International received voluntary help from a number of individuals: 11 served in Africa on the short term programme, 9 on individual placements of between 1 and 12 months, 2 on student electives.
1 individual served in the Nottingham office providing administrative help.
We are very grateful to these volunteers and their willingness to serve in this way.
Although it is difficult to put a monetary service, we trust that their work will provide long term fruit for God’s kingdom.
5 GRANTS
During the year, grants of £20,000 were made (2019: £nil). £10k was given to AIM South Africa, and £10k was given as a contribution towards a research project looking into approaches towards crosscultural mission among churches and mission agencies in the UK.
6 TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
| Cost At 1stJanuary 2020 Additions in year Disposals At 31stDecember 2020 Depreciation At 1stJanuary 2020 Charged in year Disposals At 31stDecember 2020 Net book value At 31stDecember 2020 At 31stDecember 2019 |
Freehold Computers & Total Property Equipment £ £ £ 770,243 69,354 839,597 - 5,878 5,878 - - - |
|---|---|
| 770,243 75,232 845,475 |
|
| 344,885 68,151 413,036 10,290 2,561 12,851 - - - |
|
| 355,175 70,712 425,887 |
|
| 415,068 4,521 419,588 |
|
| 425,358 1,203 426,561 |
37
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
7 FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
| IXED ASSET INVESTMENTS | |
|---|---|
| Quoted Investments Market value at 1stJanuary 2020 Disposals Net realised gains Net unrealised gains Market value at 31stDecember 2020 Historical cost at 31stDecember 2020 |
2020 2019 £ £ 3 2 - - - 1 - - |
| 3 3 |
|
| 2 2 |
At 31[st] December 2020, investments were 1 unit of the COIF Charities Ethical Investment Fund, a common investment for charities, managed by CCLA Investment Limited.
Fixed asset investments are held primarily to provide an investment return for the Charity.
8
| DEBTORS Income tax recoverable Prepayments & accrued interest Other debtors |
2020 2019 £ £ 14,905 12,593 26,542 28,974 21,801 478,905 |
|---|---|
63,248 520,472 |
9. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
| Trade creditors Accruals Other creditors Other tax and NI |
2020 2019 £ £ 12,404 15,108 33,788 23,742 2,671 2,512 21,141 22,311 |
|---|---|
| 70,004 63,672 |
38
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
10 ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS – CURRENT YEAR
| Tangible Fixed Assets £ Restricted Funds - Unrestricted Funds - Property 415,066 - Other Designated Funds - - General Fund 4,522 419,588 Transfers Between Unrestricted Funds Property Fund Property Maintenance Fund |
Tangible Fixed Assets £ - 415,066 - 4,522 |
Net current assets less Investments liabilities Total £ £ £ - 953,882 953,882 - - - 415,066 - 54,661 54,662 3 1,270,436 1,274,961 |
|---|---|---|
| 419,588 | 3 2,278,980 2,698,571 |
|
| General Designated Funds Funds £ £ 10,290 (10,290) (3,550) 3,550 6,740 (6,740) |
The above transfers relate to:
-
1) Transfer of property depreciation to property fund
-
2) Transfer of funds to cover future repairs and maintenance to the property as approved by the Trustees
ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS – PRIOR YEAR
| Restricted Funds Unrestricted Funds - Property - Other Designated Funds - General Fund |
Tangible Net current Fixed assets less Assets Investments liabilities Total £ £ £ £ - - 955,114 955,114 425,357 - - 425,357 - - 51,357 51,357 1,202 3 1,022,270 1,023,475 |
|---|---|
| 426,558 3 2,028,741 2,455,303 |
39
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Transfers Between Unrestricted Funds
| NLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL O THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 Transfers Between Unrestricted Funds |
|
|---|---|
| Property Fund Property Maintenance Fund |
General Designated Funds Funds £ £ 10,759 (10,759) (7,800) 7,800 |
| 2,959 (2,959) |
11 MOVEMENT IN RESTRICTED FUNDS – CURRENT YEAR
| Missionary Funds Projects |
Opening Incoming Outgoing Closing Balance Resources Resources Balance £ £ £ £ 734,029 1,559,861 (1,466,970) 826,920 221,085 157,920 (252,043) 126,962 |
|---|---|
| 955,114 1,717,781 (1,719,013) 953,882 |
At 31[st] December 2020, funds allocated to projects but not dispersed were as follows:
AIM Europe missionary projects Other mobilising regions A.I.M. Central Region A.I.M. Eastern Region A.I.M. Northern Region A.I.M. Southern Region A.I.M. International Office Africa Based Support R.V.A. A.I.M. Diaspora Region A.I.M. Field Admin Account |
Closing Balance £ 14,390 88,684 5,048 5,934 1,970 1,251 6,344 1,530 645 442 722 |
|---|---|
| 126,960 |
40
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
MOVEMENT IN RESTRICTED FUNDS – PRIOR YEAR
| Missionary Funds Projects |
Opening Incoming Outgoing Closing Balance Resources Resources Balance £ £ £ £ 808,410 1,604,240 (1,678,621) 734,209 89,051 319,763 (187,729) 221,085 |
|---|---|
| 897,461 1,924,003 (1,866,350) 955,114 |
At 31[st] December 2019, funds allocated to projects but not dispersed were as follows:
AIM Europe missionary projects Other mobilising regions A.I.M. Central Region A.I.M. Eastern Region A.I.M. Northern Region A.I.M. Southern Region A.I.M. International Office Africa Based Support R.V.A. A.I.M. Diaspora Region |
Closing Balance £ 136,281 58,120 6,344 4,671 2,719 2,048 6,112 2,190 2,180 420 |
|---|---|
| 221,085 |
41
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
12 DESIGNATED FUNDS – CURRENT YEAR
| Property Fund Property Maintenance Fund MDF – Special Ministries MDF – European Partnership Development |
Opening Transfers Direct Transfers Closing Balance from Costs to Balance General General Funds Funds £ £ £ £ £ 425,356 - - (10,290) 415,066 31,077 3,550 (246) - 34,381 3,265 - - - 3,265 17,016 - - - 17,016 476,714 3,550 (246) (10,290) 469,728 |
|---|---|
Footnotes:
The above funds have been set up to earmark general unrestricted funds monies for the objects indicated by the fund title. The main funds currently in use are:
-
i. Property Fund: To fund the charity’s total freehold and long leasehold property (see details in note 6).
-
ii. Property Maintenance Fund: To fund repair and redecoration work to the charity’s property.
-
iii. Ministry Development Fund - Special Ministries: To fund research into the most appropriate means through which to deploy increasing numbers of Missionaries into Africa.
-
iv. Ministry Development Fund – European Partnership Development: To support the work of AIM in Francophone Europe
DESIGNATED FUNDS – PRIOR YEAR
| Property Fund Property Maintenance Fund MDF – Special Ministries MDF – European Partnership Development |
Opening Transfers Direct Transfers Closing Balance from Costs to Balance General General Funds Funds £ £ £ £ £ 436,115 - - (10,759) 425,356 24,215 7,800 (938) - 31,077 11,839 - (8,574) - 3,265 17,016 - - - 17,016 489,185 7,800 (9,512) (10,759) 476,714 |
|---|---|
42
AFRICA INLAND MISSION INTERNATIONAL
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
13 CHANGES IN NET DEBT
| CHANGES IN NET DEBT | |
|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents Cash Overdrafts |
At 1 Jan 2020 Cash flows Other non-cash changes At 31 Dec 2020 £ £ £ £ 1,571,942 713,794 - 2,285,736 - - - - |
| 1,571,942 713,794 - 2,285,736 |
14 PENSION COMMITMENTS
Africa Inland Mission International operates two defined contribution pension schemes. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of Africa Inland Mission International in independently administered funds. The amount charged in the accounts represents contributions payable by Africa Inland Mission International to the funds and amounted to £128,246 (2019: £143,875).
15 LEASING COMMITMENTS
At 31 December 2020 there were future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:
| 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Less than one year | 4,472 | 898 |
| Within two to five years | 16,428 | - |
| More than five years | 1,142 | - |
| ═══════ | ═══════ |
43