Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11
Charity registration number 1088324
Company registration number 04094801 (England and Wales)
WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
| Members Of Council | Mr D Walker | |
|---|---|---|
| Mr N Park | ||
| Mrs W J Shepherd | ||
| Mr J R Smithson | ||
| Mr R T Leathley | ||
| Mr M J Bailey | ||
| Mr P Harrison | ||
| Mr R Holt | (Appointed 31 October 2022) | |
| Mr T Williamson | (Appointed 15 October 2022) | |
| Mr T Larder | (Appointed 15 October 2022) | |
| Mr A Duduak | (Appointed 15 October 2022) | |
| Charity number | 1088324 | |
| Company number | 04094801 | |
| Registered office | Leeming Bar Station | |
| Leases Road | ||
| Leeming Bar | ||
| Northallerton | ||
| North Yorkshire | ||
| DL7 9AR | ||
| Independent examiner | Deborah Fletcher-McVay FCA | |
| Kenneth Easby Limited | ||
| Accountants | ||
| Oak House, Market Place | ||
| Bedale | ||
| North Yorkshire | ||
| DL8 1AQ | ||
| Bankers | HSBC Bank Plc | |
| 189 High Street | ||
| Northallerton | ||
| North Yorkshire | ||
| DL7 8LQ | ||
| Barclays Bank Plc | ||
| 31 High Row | ||
| Darlington | ||
| County Durham | ||
| DL3 7QS | ||
| Virgin Money | ||
| 84-86 High Street | ||
| Dumfries | ||
| DG1 2BJ |
Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Solicitors Rollits LLP Forsyth House Alpha Court Monks Cross York YO32 9WN Investment advisors Williams Investment Management LLP 34 Victoria Avenue Harrogate North Yorkshire HG1 5PR
Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Council Of Management report | 1 - 5 |
| Independent examiner's report | 6 |
| Statement of financial activities | 7 - 8 |
| Balance sheet | 9 |
| Notes to the accounts | 10 - 25 |
Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
COUNCIL OF MANAGEMENT REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
The Members of Council present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Companies Act 2006 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019).
Objectives and activities
The objectives of the Trust in 2021/22 continued as follows:
-
To advance the education of the public in all matters related to the Wensleydale Railway between Northallerton in the county of North Yorkshire and Garsdale in the county of Cumbria (herein after called “the railway”) and railways and public transport in general and integrated public transport in particular.
-
To advance and conserve the heritage of the railway, and railways in general, for the benefit of the public.
Aims
Our aim is to maintain the Wensleydale Railway as a heritage railway in full working order. The full length of the railway from Northallerton to Garsdale is almost 40 miles but only 22 miles (from Northallerton to Redmire) currently has rails.
The ultimate aim is to re-open the full length of the railway, but this is very much a long-term plan.
Currently trains operate between Scruton and Leyburn. Extensive permanent way works have been required on the track and fencing. Much of the work has been carried out by volunteers but major restoration works will need to be done by contractors.
We raise funds through appeals, membership fees, grants and general donations to pay for materials and contractors and how much we can do depends on how successful we are in raising funds.
Our progress is measured by the amount of funds raised coupled with the length of railway restored and operational.
Achievements and performance
Heritage and Education Programme
Although the effects of the pandemic have continued to impact on previously outlined plans, the gradual improvement in conditions has allowed the NHLF funded programme to continue, particularly with the restoration of the station house at Leeming Bar. A Steering Committee was set up and an Evaluator was appointed. A process followed to monitor and support the CEO and Graduate Trainee with The Activity Plan. In-depth research has been a priority to ensure the authenticity of the interior of Station House, and this also formed the basis of all activities. Objects and artefacts were sourced, volunteer interpreters were recruited and trained to escort visits. The most successful part of the Activity Plan has up to this point been the Digital Talks via Zoom, which were very well attended. People joined from as far away as Munich and Toronto! Train services ran from Bedale to Leeming Bar and Scruton allowing visitors to experience both of the Trust’s restored properties with Interpreters dressed in period costume. These services were very successful as the restrictions were eased allowing families to enjoy days out. The Trust staff have continued to work to develop the facility at Leeming Bar and the plan for a programme of school visits has successfully begun.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
COUNCIL OF MANAGEMENT REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Training
Training has been successfully resumed and is now completed on line.
Fundraising
Grants received during 2022/23 were from:
-
Arnold Clark for Leeming Bar Station pathway £1,000
-
Railway Heritage Trust for works on Portico £2,530
-
Railway Heritage Trust for works on the East Herts Signal Box £27,000
-
G Conchie for chimneys etc £3,860
-
Derbyshire Environmental Trust £21,258
We had two major fundraising appeals during the year. They raised respectively:
Return to Redmire: £47,708
Full Steam Ahead: £40,515
A total of £88,223 which is a very impressive and very welcome boost to our income.
We are, as ever, deeply grateful to our very many supporters and members for raising this amount which enabled us to survive the pandemic and to look forward to hopefully better times ahead.
Volunteering
Our newly appointed Volunteer Coordinator, Clare Bell, has worked hard to improve the number of volunteers available in all areas of the business. Whilst we are still well below the numbers prior to the pandemic, we are starting to see new faces amongst the returning volunteers and training is being developed and offered to those wishing to acquire new and enhanced skills appropriate to their area of activity.
Volunteers have continued to be the mainstay of our organisation being involved in all aspects of the heritage railway.
Membership
We went through an extremely difficult period with membership renewals in February and March 2022.
Our membership Secertary, Bob Mordey, very sadly and unexpectedly died shortly before Christmas 2021.Bob was the mastermind behind the new membermojo system and was the only person who understood it and knew how to, operate it. Coupled to that it was when the new membership categories and fees had to be introduced. Finally, there was a need to launch the Full Steam Ahead Appeal to pay for the MK2 coaches which we had agreed to buy.
All this created some chaos and inevitably mistakes were made in the implementation of the new rates and categories. We can only apologise for that as we struggled to make sense of the system and operate it adequately.
Thankfully we are through that period and with the appointment of Patsy Illingworth as our new Membership Secretary and the efforts of our Fund-Raising Manager, we have stabilised the membership figures and there is now evidence of an incremental growth in then numbers.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
COUNCIL OF MANAGEMENT REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Financial review
For the period ending 31 March 2023 the combined value of the Association's funds was £931,473 (2022 - £877,762), of which £799,686 (2022 - £764,373) are fixed assets leaving net current assets of £131,787 (2022 - £113,389).
Restricted funds totalled £93,852 (2022 - £14,798) and designated funds were £14,198 (2022 - £14,204).
The income for 2023 was £279,697, less than in 2022 (£454,160) largely due to legacies and one off donations received in the previous year.
The main expenditure was on Leeming Bar Station House (£94,816).
The Trust maintains its policy of having reserves set at between three- and six-months expenditure which we feel confident will be sufficient to carry us through any short-term crisis.
Financial Performance
We are dependent on voluntary giving and grants for our funds. We have a wide network of donors but clearly we are dependent on the strength of the economy for the level of support we receive.
Funding sources
These are principally our members and supporters through membership fees, regular donations, and periodic appeals.
We also have been successful in attracting significant grant funding from various sources.
Investment Policy
Beyond an adequate contingency fund (enough to keep us solvent for 6 months), we do not have investments.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
COUNCIL OF MANAGEMENT REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Principal Risks
The maintenance of an adequate level of fund raising and number of volunteers. We have recruited a Fundraising Manager and a Volunteer Co-ordinator to prevent any serious shortfall in funds or volunteers.
The Council actively reviews the major risks which the Trust faces on a regular basis and believes that maintaining reserves at current levels, combined with an annual review of the controls over key financial systems, will provide sufficient resources in the event of adverse conditions. The Trust has no debts.
Objectives for 2022/23
-
Continue to support the railway, advancing its heritage for the benefit of the public.
-
Build the resilience of the railway through working with the Plc to develop and deliver joint Business and Marketing Strategies.
-
Further develop and roll out heritage interpretation programmes
-
Increase membership of the Trust
-
Increase the number, skills and retention of volunteers
The Trust continues with its work to support the activities of the Wensleydale Railway and advancing its heritage for the benefit of the public. We have survived the difficulties brought about by the Coronavirus (Covid-19) epidemic and resulting lockdown, but it has had a significant negative effect on our progress.
The restoration of the Leeming Bar Station House and fitting out the interior in 1920's style has been largely completed. Transfer of the ownership of Leeming Bar Station House from the PLC to the Trust was completed in May 2020.
A new toilet block for the station which includes Changing Places provision has been completed and has been very well received.
The development of the Heritage and Education programmes will continue at Scruton and Leeming Bar. The Joint Business Development Plan sets out the ambition to set each of our stations in different eras and provide a journey through time.
Work on the restoration of a number of Mk2 coaches, and on track maintenance will also continue. Fencing has emerged as a particular issue and a significant amount will be restored or replaced, including fitting kissing gates for pedestrian crossings.
Structure, governance and management
The company is a Registered Charity and a company limited by guarantee. The objects and powers of the charitable company were established by its Memorandum of Association, and it is governed by its Articles of Association.
The Members of Council (Trustees/Directors) who served during the year were:
Mr D Walker Mr N Park Mrs W J Shepherd Mr J R Smithson Mr R T Leathley Mr M J Bailey Mr P Harrison Mr R Holt (Appointed 31 October 2022) Mr T Williamson (Appointed 15 October 2022) Mr T Larder (Appointed 15 October 2022) Mr A Duduak (Appointed 15 October 2022)
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
COUNCIL OF MANAGEMENT REPORT (INCLUDING DIRECTORS' REPORT) (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
None of the Members of Council has any beneficial interest in the Company. All of the Members of Council are Members of the Company and guarantee to contribute £1 in the event of a winding up.
The Trust supports the railway through projects, educational and heritage activities and through encouragement to the railway's management to reflect the objects of the Trust in all aspects of the railway's activities.
The Trust and the railway aim to be free from any form of discrimination on the grounds of colour, race, ethnicity, religion, sex, sexual orientation or disability.
All Trustees of the charity give their time freely and no remuneration or personal expenses were paid during the year except as outlined in note 9.
The Trustees, in exercising their powers have complied with the duty to have regard to the guidance on Public Benefit, published by the Charity Commission.
Decision Making
The AGM receives reports from the Trust Council and elects the Trustees for the forthcoming year. One third of the Trustees retire each year and are eligible for re-election. The Trust Council also has the power to co-opt Trustees.
The charity is managed by a Council of Trustees currently comprising eleven members.
It meets regularly to receive progress reports, agree future plans and strategy, and to control the finances.
There is a Finance and General Purposes sub-committee which meets as deemed necessary for urgent decisions and more detailed control.
Future plans are developed by ad hoc short term specific working groups on relevant projects and development issues.
On behalf of the board of Members of Council
..............................
Mr N Park
Chairman of Council Dated: .........................
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF COUNCIL OF WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
I report to the Members of Council on my examination of the financial statements of Wensleydale Railway Association (Trust) Limited (the charity) for the year ended 31 March 2023.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the Members of Council of the charity (and also its directors for the purposes of company law) you are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 (the 2006 Act).
Having satisfied myself that the financial statements of the charity are not required to be audited under Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of the charity’s financial statements carried out under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 (the 2011 Act). In carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions given by the Charity Commission under section 145(5)(b) of the 2011 Act.
Independent examiner's statement
Since the charity’s gross income exceeded £250,000 your examiner must be a member of a body listed in section 145 of the 2011 Act. I confirm that I am qualified to undertake the examination because I am a member of , which is one of the listed bodies.
I have completed my examination. I confirm that no matters have come to my attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material respect:
-
1 accounting records were not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 386 of the 2006 Act; or
-
2 the financial statements do not accord with those records; or
-
3 the financial statements do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the 2006 Act other than any requirement that the accounts give a true and fair view which is not a matter considered as part of an independent examination; or
-
4 the financial statements have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the Statement of Recommended Practice for accounting and reporting by charities applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102).
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection with the examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.
Deborah Fletcher-McVay FCA
Kenneth Easby Limited Accountants Oak House, Market Place Bedale North Yorkshire DL8 1AQ
Dated: .........................
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Current financial year
| **Unrestricted ** | **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | funds | |||||||
| general | designated | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||
| Income from: | |||||||||
| Donations, legacies and core grants | 2 | 74,889 | 7,261 | 88,278 | 170,428 | 364,037 | |||
| Charitable activities | 3 | - | - | 56,305 | 56,305 | 47,500 | |||
| Other trading activities | 4 | 48,173 | 2,740 | - | 50,913 | 41,863 | |||
| Investments | 5 | 1,992 | 59 | - | 2,051 | 760 | |||
| Total income | 125,054 | 10,060 | 144,583 | 279,697 | 454,160 | ||||
| Expenditure on: | |||||||||
| Raising funds | 6 | 23,617 | - | - | 23,617 | 14,476 | |||
| Charitable activities | 7 | 153,580 | 10,066 | 33,351 | 196,997 | 466,859 | |||
| Total resources expended | 177,197 | 10,066 | 33,351 | 220,614 | 481,335 | ||||
| Net gains/(losses) | on investments | 11 | (5,372) | - | - | (5,372) | 9,320 | ||
| Net (outgoing)/incoming resources | |||||||||
| before transfers | (57,515) | (6) | 111,232 | 53,711 | (17,855) | ||||
| Gross transfers between funds | 32,178 | - | (32,178) | - | - | ||||
| Net movement in funds | (25,337) | (6) | 79,054 | 53,711 | (17,855) | ||||
| Fund balances | at 1 April 2022 | 848,760 | 14,204 | 14,798 | 877,762 | 895,617 | |||
| Fund balances at 31 March 2023 | 823,423 | 14,198 | 93,852 | 931,473 | 877,762 |
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES (CONTINUED) INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
Prior financial year
| **Unrestricted ** | **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | funds | ||||||
| general | designated | |||||||
| 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | |||||
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||
| Income from: | ||||||||
| Donations, legacies and core grants | 2 | 217,027 | 6,843 | 140,167 | 364,037 | |||
| Charitable activities | 3 | - | - | 47,500 | 47,500 | |||
| Other trading activities | 4 | 39,367 | 2,496 | - | 41,863 | |||
| Investments | 5 | 760 | - | - | 760 | |||
| Total income | 257,154 | 9,339 | 187,667 | 454,160 | ||||
| Expenditure on: | ||||||||
| Raising funds | 6 | 13,676 | - | 800 | 14,476 | |||
| Charitable activities | 7 | 122,836 | 10,672 | 333,351 | 466,859 | |||
| Total resources expended | 136,512 | 10,672 | 334,151 | 481,335 | ||||
| Net gains/(losses) | on investments | 11 | 9,320 | - | - | 9,320 | ||
| Net (outgoing)/incoming resources before | ||||||||
| transfers | 129,962 | (1,333) | (146,484) | (17,855) | ||||
| Gross transfers between funds | (27,066) | - | 27,066 | - | ||||
| Net movement in funds | 102,896 | (1,333) | (119,418) | (17,855) | ||||
| Fund balances | at 1 January 2021 | 745,864 | 15,537 | 134,216 | 895,617 | |||
| Fund balances at 31 March 2022 | 848,760 | 14,204 | 14,798 | 877,762 |
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure account under the Companies Act 2006.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MARCH 2023
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Fixed assets | |||||||
| Tangible assets | 13 | 584,990 | 552,358 | ||||
| Investments | 14 | 214,696 | 212,015 | ||||
| 799,686 | 764,373 | ||||||
| Current assets | |||||||
| Debtors | 15 | 29,816 | 67,550 | ||||
| Cash at bank and in hand | 127,133 | 80,398 | |||||
| 156,949 | 147,948 | ||||||
| Creditors: amounts falling due within | |||||||
| one year | 16 | (25,162) | (34,559) | ||||
| Net current assets | 131,787 | 113,389 | |||||
| Total assets less current liabilities | 931,473 | 877,762 | |||||
| Income funds | |||||||
| Restricted funds | 17 | 93,852 | 14,798 | ||||
| Unrestricted funds | |||||||
| Designated funds | 18 | 14,198 | 14,204 | ||||
| General unrestricted funds | 823,423 | 848,760 | |||||
| 837,621 | 862,964 | ||||||
| 931,473 | 877,762 |
The company is entitled to the exemption from the audit requirement contained in section 477 of the Companies Act 2006, for the year ended 31 March 2023.
The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.
The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.
The financial statements were approved by the Members Of Council on .........................
.............................. Mr N Park Trustee
Company registration number 04094801
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1 Accounting policies
Charity information
Wensleydale Railway Association (Trust) Limited is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Leeming Bar Station, Leases Road, Leeming Bar, Northallerton, North Yorkshire, DL7 9AR.
1.1 Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019). The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of certain fixed asset investments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the Members of Council have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the Members of Council continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3 Charitable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the Members of Council in furtherance of their charitable objectives.
Designated funds comprise funds which have been set aside at the discretion of the Members of Council for specific purposes. The purposes and uses of the designated funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
1.4 Income
Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.
Income from charitable activities includes project grants receivable. Such grants are recognised when the charity is entitled to the grant.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Trading income includes membership income which is recognised over the period in which membership services are provided. Membership income received but not recognised at the year-end is included as deferred income.
Investment income, in the form of investment interest and dividends, is recognised when receivable by the charity.
1.5 Expenditure
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
Resources expended are included in the Statement of Financial Activities on an accruals basis, inclusive of any VAT which cannot be recovered.
Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services.
Expenditure on raising funds represents those costs associated with generating the other trading income.
1.6 Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful life, as follows:
Land and Buildings 2% or 5% straight line Plant and machinery 25% Straight line Rolling stock 5% straight line Artefacts No depreciation as directors consider their residual value to be at least equal to their cost.
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year.
1.7 Fixed asset investments
Fixed asset investments are initially measured at transaction price excluding transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Changes in fair value are recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred.
Unlisted investments, including investments in associated undertakings, are stated at cost less any provision for impairment. Impairments are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities.
An associate is an entity, being neither a subsidiary nor a joint venture, in which the charity holds a long-term interest and where the charity has significant influence. The charity considers that it has significant influence where it has the power to participate in the financial and operating decisions of the associate.
1.8 Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
3 Charitable activities
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| Performance related grants | 56,305 | 47,500 | |
| Performance related grants | |||
| Arnold Clark - Leeming Bar station pathway | 1,000 | - | |
| Railway Heritage Trust - Portico | 2,530 | - | |
| Hambleton District Council - Leeming Bar Station public toilets | - | 5,000 | |
| G Conchie - Chimneys, Kitchen and Mess Room | 3,860 | - | |
| Railway Heritage Trust - Easr Herts Signal Box | 27,000 | - | |
| Derbyshire Environmental Trust | 21,258 | - | |
| Mondegreen Environmental - Leeming Bar Station public toilets | - | 37,500 | |
| Heritage Lottery Fund - Leeming Bar Restoration | 657 | - | |
| Hambleton District Council - Graduate Trainee costs | - | 5,000 | |
| 56,305 | 47,500 |
4 Other trading activities
| **Unrestricted ** | **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | Unrestricted | **Total ** | **Unrestricted ** | **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | Unrestricted | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | funds | funds | ||||||||
| general | designated | general | designated | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | ||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||||
| Membership | |||||||||||
| subscriptions and visit | |||||||||||
| income | 42,071 | - | 42,071 | 35,080 | - | 35,080 | |||||
| Fundraising events | 6,102 | 2,740 | 8,842 | 4,287 | 2,496 | 6,783 | |||||
| Other trading activities | 48,173 | 2,740 | 50,913 | 39,367 | 2,496 | 41,863 | |||||
| Investments | |||||||||||
| **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | **Total ** | Unrestricted | ||||||||
| funds | funds | funds | |||||||||
| general | designated | general | |||||||||
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||||||
| Income from listed investments | 73 | - | 73 | 58 | |||||||
| Interest receivable | 1,919 | 59 | 1,978 | 702 | |||||||
| 1,992 | 59 | 2,051 | 760 |
5 Investments
- 13 -
Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
6 Raising funds
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | funds | |||||||||||||||
| general | general | ||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | ||||||||||||||
| Fundraising, publicity and | events | ||||||||||||||||
| Other fundraising costs | 22,997 | 12,944 | 800 | 13,744 | |||||||||||||
| Investment | management fees | 620 | 732 | - | 732 | ||||||||||||
| 23,617 | 13,676 | 800 | 14,476 |
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
7 Charitable activities
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | ||
| Depreciation and impairment | 18,096 | 21,377 | |
| Training | - | 314 | |
| Scruton station running costs | 3,010 | 1,821 | |
| Leeming Bar Station repairs and running costs (unrestricted) | 69,968 | 48,070 | |
| Leeming Bar station repairs and running costs (restricted) | 850 | 6,186 | |
| Volunteers party expenditure | - | 191 | |
| Legal and professional fees | 3,176 | 4,068 | |
| Redmire project, FInghall Gates and Leyburn footbridge expenditure | 474 | 624 | |
| Environment expenditure | 139 | - | |
| MK1 Repairs | 5,573 | - | |
| Station support groups | - | 653 | |
| Leeming Bar Restoration & HEO HLF project expenditure | 24,848 | 80,728 | |
| Membership support | 10,580 | 6,364 | |
| Volunteer Coordinator expenses | 16,351 | 18,800 | |
| Expenditure by sub-groups | 7,368 | 7,065 | |
| 160,433 | 196,261 | ||
| Grant funding of activities (see note 8) | 15,634 | 249,148 | |
| Support costs | 20,930 | 21,450 | |
| 196,997 | 466,859 | ||
| Analysis by fund | |||
| Unrestricted funds - general | 153,580 | 122,836 | |
| Unrestricted funds - designated | 10,066 | 10,672 | |
| Restricted funds | 33,351 | 333,351 | |
| 196,997 | 466,859 |
Included within support costs is an amount of £4,998 (2022 - £6,278) for fees in relation to the independent examination and other accountancy services payable to the Independent Examiner.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
8 Grants payable
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Grants to institutions: | ||
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Chimneys, kitchen etc | 3,860 | - |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Ham Hall | 3,375 | - |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Bedale oven | 400 | - |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Bubble car seats | 5,301 | - |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Subgroups | 2,698 | 3,607 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Sleepers & rail | - | 17,160 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - MK1 Coaches | - | 100,000 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - other rolling stock | - | 21,700 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Shopping List Appeal Items | - | 31,001 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Infra appeal | - | 35,340 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Transport of rails | - | 25,100 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Fencing | - | 10,000 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Flange lubricator | - | 2,853 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Telephone supply | - | 1,171 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Electrical works | - | 836 |
| Wensleydale Railway PLC - Training | - | 380 |
| 15,634 | 249,148 |
9 Members Of Council
During the year, one Member of Council was reimbursed expenses for travel and accommodation totalling £218 (2021 - two trustees were reimbursed £2,609).
None of the Trustees received remuneration in the year.
10 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| 2023 | 2022 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Number | |||
| 4 | 4 | |||
| Employment costs | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| £ | £ | |||
| Wages and salaries | 72,165 | 76,806 | ||
| Social security costs | 5,310 | 6,119 | ||
| Other pension costs | 2,802 | 3,522 | ||
| 80,277 | 86,447 |
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
10 Employees
(Continued)
There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000.
11 Net gains/(losses) on investments
| **Unrestricted ** | Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | ||
| general | general | ||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Revaluation of investments | (5,372) | 5,557 | |
| Gain/(loss) on sale of investments | - | 3,763 | |
| (5,372) | 9,320 |
12 Taxation
The charity is exempt from tax on income and gains falling within section 505 of the Taxes Act 1988 or section 252 of the Taxationof Chargeable Gains Act 1992 to the extent that these are applied to its charitable objects.
13 Tangible fixed assets
| Tangible fixed assets | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land and | Plant and |
Rolling stock |
Artefacts | Total | |||
| Buildings | machinery | ||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Cost | |||||||
| At 1 April 2022 | 529,094 | 17,271 | 95,257 | 150 | 641,772 | ||
| Additions | 50,728 | - | - | - | 50,728 | ||
| At 31 March 2023 | 579,822 | 17,271 | 95,257 | 150 | 692,500 | ||
| Depreciation and impairment | |||||||
| At 1 April 2022 | 52,437 | 14,171 | 22,806 | - | 89,414 | ||
| Depreciation charged in the year | 11,644 | 1,689 | 4,763 | - | 18,096 | ||
| At 31 March 2023 | 64,081 | 15,860 | 27,569 | - | 107,510 | ||
| Carrying amount | |||||||
| At 31 March 2023 | 515,741 | 1,411 | 67,688 | 150 | 584,990 | ||
| At 31 March 2022 | 476,657 | 3,100 | 72,451 | 150 | 552,358 |
The Trustees of the National Heritage Memorial Fund have a charge over the freehold property known as The Station House, Leeming Bar Station, as security for any outstanding obligations.
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
14 Fixed asset investments
| Listed | Cash in | Other | Total | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investments | portfolio | investments | ||||||||
| £ | £ | |||||||||
| Cost or valuation | ||||||||||
| At 1 April 2022 | 46,851 | 9,276 | 155,888 | 212,015 | ||||||
| Additions | - | - | 8,600 | 8,600 | ||||||
| Valuation changes | 113 | - | (5,485) | (5,372) | ||||||
| Disposals | - | (547) | - | (547) | ||||||
| At 31 March 2023 | 46,964 | 8,729 | 159,003 | 214,696 | ||||||
| Carrying amount | ||||||||||
| At 31 March 2023 | 46,964 | 8,729 | 159,003 | 214,696 | ||||||
| At 31 March 2022 | 46,851 | 9,276 | 155,888 | 212,015 | ||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||
| Other investments comprise: | Notes | £ | £ | |||||||
| Investments in associates | 159,003 | 155,888 |
Fixed asset investments revalued
All listed investments are carried at their fair value. Investments in equities, fixed interest and other securities are all traded in quoted public markets for which market prices are readily available.
The historical cost of the Wensleydale Railway Plc shares is £345,171 (2022 - £336,571). The shares held in Wensleydale Railway Plc have been stated at cost less a provision for impairment in line with the charity's accounting policy for unlisted investments. The carrying value of the shares is reviewed each year.
Wensleydale Railway Association (Trust) Limited holds 28.89% of the Ordinary shares in Wensleydale Railway Plc. The principal activity of Wensleydale Railway Plc is that of development and operation of the Wensleydale Railway. For the last relevant financial year to 31 March 2022, the aggregate amount of capital and reserves for this undertaking was £550,444 and the entity generated a loss of £21,887.
15 Debtors
| Debtors | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| Amounts falling due within one year: | £ | £ |
| Other debtors | 1,553 | 3,784 |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 28,263 | 63,766 |
| 29,816 | 67,550 |
- 18 -
Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
16 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
| Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Accruals and deferred income | 25,162 | 34,559 |
- 19 -
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
18 Designated funds
The income funds of the charity include the following designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes:
| Movement in funds | Movement in funds | Movement in funds | Movement in funds | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at | Incoming | Resources |
Balance at | Incoming | Resources |
Balance at | |||
| 1 | April 2021 | resources | expended | 1 April 2022 | resources | expended | 31 | March 2023 | |
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Sub-groups | 15,537 | 9,339 | (10,672) | 14,204 | 10,060 | (10,066) | 14,198 | ||
| 15,537 | 9,339 | (10,672) | 14,204 | 10,060 | (10,066) | 14,198 |
The sub-groups fund is made up of the Bedale group, Northallerton group and the 250 Club, these sub-groups operate independently but they share the same objectives as the Trust, and constitutionally are part of the Trust. The Northallerton sub-group ceased in the year and any remaining funds were transferred to the Trust bank account.
- 23 -
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Draft Financial Statements at 27 June 2023 at 09:22:11 WENSLEYDALE RAILWAY ASSOCIATION (TRUST) LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
20 Related party transactions
During the year the charity paid grants amounting to £15,635 (2022 - £249,148) to Wensleydale Railway PLC, a company in which the charity has a shareholding and of which the member of council, Mr D Walker was a director during the year. Grants amounting to £5,701 (2022: £380) were paid out of unrestricted funds, grants amounting to £2,698 (2022- £3,607) were paid out of designated funds and grants amounting to £7,235 (2022 - £245,161) were paid out of restricted funds.
- 25 -