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2021-03-31-accounts

Page
Reference and administrative details 1-2
Chair's statement
Trustees'
report
4-23
Trustees'
responsibilities
statement 24
Independent
auditor's
report
on the financial statements 25-28
Consolidated
statement
offinancial activities 29-30
Consolidated
balance sheet
31
Company
balance sheet
32
Consolidated
statement
ofcash flows 33
Notes to the flinanciai statements 34-67

Year ended 3 1 March 2021 2021 2021
Trustees Lord Falconer ofThoroton, Charles Leslie Falconer, Chair (resigned 30June 2020)
Sir Martin Narey, Chair
D B Bradford (resigned 30June 2020)
ECox MBE
SDas
MD Sice
H Florek
M Gannon
(resigned 30June 2020)
Y HKim
RJ McEwan-Brown
OBE, Vice Chair
S G Speed
V Sarangapani
T Wadsworth
CBE
J Spiers
J M Scannell
C Jackson
Company
number
registered 04044936
Charity registered
number
1087445
Registered office The Sage Gateshead
St Mary's Square
Gateshead
Tyne and Wear
NE8 2JR
Company secretary LTuck
Senior management
team
A Pogson, Managing
Director
LTuck, Chief Operating
Officer
SVening, Finance Director
Colin Johnson,
Finance Director (resigned 10December 2020)
F Anderson,
Director External Relations
and Strategic Planning
T Dittes, Director ofRNS &Classical Music
W Smith, Director, Contemporary
Music
EFlounders,
Director of Marketing
8 Communications
(resigned 7August 2020)
Independent auditor UNW LLP
Chartered
Accountants
Cityg ate
St James' Boulevard
Newcastle
upon Tyne
NE1 4JE

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Restated
funds funds funds funds Total funds
2021 2021 2021 2021 2020
Note E
Income and
endowments
from:
Donations
and legacies
10,086,625 2,139,525 12,226, 'I 50 6,192,927
Charitable
activities
914,696 914,696 6,455,615
Other trading
activities
181,149 181,149 2,966,633
Investments 14,168 161,378 175,546 272,430
Other income 70,523
Total income and
endowments
11,196,638 2,139,525 161,378 13,497,541 15,958,128
Expenditure
on:
Raising funds:
Fundraising 566,995 38,672 605,667 739,061
Trading
activities
1,346,570 1,346,570 3,045,052
Charitable
activities
8 6,371,113 509,566 6,880,679 10,957,246
Exceptional costs 11 601,466 601,466
Total expenditure 8,886,144 509,566 38,672 9,434,382 14,741,359
Net income before
net gains/(losses)
on investments 2,310,494 1,629,959 122,706 4,063,159 1,216,769
Net gains/(losses)
on
investments 1,032,429 1,032,429 (492,410)
Net income
/
(expenditure) 2,310,494 1,629,959 1,155,135 5,095,588 724,359
Transfers
between
funds 21 774,560 (934,636) 160,076
Net movement
in
funds
3,085,054 695,323 1,315,211 5,095,588 724,359

Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total Total
funds funds funds funds funds
2021 2021 2021 2021 2020
Note E E
Reconciliation of
funds:
Total funds brought
forward 2,285,369 1,107,932 6,034,312 9,427,613 8,703,254
Net movement in funds 3,085,054 695,323 1,315,211 5,095,588 724,359
Total funds carried
forward
5,370,423 1,803,255 7,349,523 14,523,201 9,427,613

2021 2020
Note F
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 14 370 4,732
Tangible assets 15 3,170,873 2,345,362
Investments 16 7,349,523 6,355,766
10,520,766 8,705,860
Current assets
Stocks 17 28,746 39,281
Debtors 18 1,542,815 2,317,377
Cash at bank and in hand 9,650,367 3,773,274
11,221,928 6,129,932
Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year 19 (3,994,263) (5,101,868)
Net current assets 7,227,665 1,028,064
Total assets less current liabilities 17,748,431 9,733,924
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year 20 (3,225,230) (306,311)
Total net assets 14,523,201 9,427,613
Charity funds
Endowment
funds
21 7,349,523 6,034,312
Restricted funds 21 1,803,255 1,107,932
Unrestricted
funds
21 5,370,423 2,285,369
Total funds 14,523,201 9,427,613

2021 2020
Note E
Fixed assets
Intangible assets 14 370 4,732
Tangible assets 15 3,133,296 2,271,866
Investments 16 7,349,525 6,355,768
10,483,191 8,632,366
Current assets
Debtors 18 2,657,826 2,908,256
Cash at bank and in hand 7,955,717 1,999,600
10,613,543 4,907,856
Creditors: amounts falling due within one
year 19 (3,745,021) (4,746,706)
Net current assets 6,868,522 161,150
Total assets less current liabilities 17,351,713 8,793,516
Creditors: amounts falling due after more
than one year 20 (3,225,230) (298,334)
Total net assets 14,126,483 8,495,182
Charity funds
Endowment
funds
21 7,349,523 6,034,312
Restricted funds 21 928,255 1,107,932
Unrestricted
funds
21 5,848,705 1,352,938
Total funds 14,126,483 8,495,182

2021 2020
E F
Cash flows from operating
activities
Net cash used in operating
activities
3,877,651 999,122
Cash flows from investing
activities
Dividends,
interests
and rents from investments
175,546 272,430
Purchase of intangible
assets
(634)
Purchase oftangible
fixed assets
(1,126,539) (780,349)
Proceeds from sale ofinvestments 3,629,425 1,896,137
Purchase ofinvestments (3,590,754) (1,853,173)
Net cash used in investing
activities
(912,322) (465,589)
Cash flows from financing
activities
Cash inflows from new borrowing 3,000,000
Repayments
of borrowing
(73,104) (63,509)
Repayments
offinance leases
(15,132) (30,292)
Net cash provided
by/(used
in) financing
activities 2,911,764 (93,801)
Change
in cash and cash equivalents
in the year 5,877,093 439,732
Cash and cash equivalents
at the beginning
ofthe year 3,7?3,274 3,333,542
Cash and cash equivalents
at the end of
the year 9,650,367 3,773,274
The notes on pages 34to 67 form part ofthese financial statements

intangible
asset is recognised as income
Tangible fixed assets
intangible
asset is recognised as income
Tangible fixed assets
intangible
asset is recognised as income
Tangible fixed assets
and expenditure. and expenditure.
Individual
tangible
fixed assets
costing
F5,000 or more are capitalised. Fixed assets are initially
measured
at cost and subsequently
measured at cost less accumulated
depreciation.
Depreciation is
calculated so as to write off the cost ofan asset, net ofanticipated
disposal
proceeds, over the useful
economic life ofthe assets as follows:
Furniture,
fixtures and fittings
3-10years straight
line
Music 10years straight
line
Instruments 10years straight
line
Computer
equipment
3years straight
line
Technical equipment 5years straight
line
Leasehold
property
improvements 10years straight
line
Forestage
lift
50years straight
line
Kitchen and catering equipment 3-5years straight
line
Car park equipment 5years straight
line

Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds
2021 2021 2021
F E
Arts Council England - core grant 3,576,744 3,576,744
GMBC -core grant 187,534 187,534
Other grants, recovery grant corporate donations and
fundraising 3,183,223 2,139,525 5,322,748
Government grants 2,475,426 2,475,426
Community Foundation -Sage Gateshead Fund 663,698 663,698
10,086,625 2,139,525 12,226,150
Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020
F F
Arts Council England - core grant 3,512,124 '3,512,124
GMBC - core grant 187,033 187,033
Other grants, corporate donations and fundraising 537,538 1,180,081 1,717,619
Other grant income 68,755 68,755
Community Foundation -Sage Gateshead Fund* 707,396 707,396
5,012,846 1,180,081 6,192,927

Unrestricted Total
funds funds
2021 2021
Total income from charitable activities 914,696 914,696
Un restiicted Restricted Total
funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020
Total income from charitable activities 5,764,826 690,789 6,455,615

Popular and Total
Classical contemp. funds
2021 2021 2021
F
Boxoffice income 71,357 437 71,794
Orchestra tax relief 34,395 34,395
Total 2021 105,752 437 106,189
Popular and Total
Classical contemp. funds
2020 2020 2020
E E
Boxoffice income 1,703,793 2,306,719 4,010,512
Orchestra tax relief 905,134 905,134
Other income 8,165 293 8,458
Total 2020 2,617,092 2,307,012 4,924,104

Young Public
people engagement Total
programme programme funds
2021f 2021
f.
2021
Fee income 762,643 43,370 806,013
Sundry income 2,494 2,494
Total 2021 765,137 43,370 808,507
Young Public
people engagement Total
programme programme funds
2020 2020 2020
F
Fee income 1,207,318 319,930 1,527,248
Sundry income 4,263 4,263
Total 2020 1,207,318 324,193 1,531,511
Income from trading activities
Unrestricted Total
funds funds
2021 2021
Conferences and events 165,232 165,232
Catering
income
2,700 2,700
Car park income 13,177 13177
Retail sales 40 40
181,149 181,149

Unrestricted Total
funds funds
2020 2020
Conferences and events 684,690 684,690
Catering income 1,839,814 1,839,814
Car park income 244,478 244,478
Retail sales 197,651 197,651
2,966,633 2,966,633

Unrestricted Endowment Total
funds funds funds
2021
E
2021
f
2021
Bank interest 14,168 14,168
Dividends 161,378 161,378
Total 2021 14,168 161,378 175,546
Unrestricted Endowment Total
funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020
F F f.
Bank interest 10,674 10,674
Dividends 261,756 261,756
Total 2020 10,674 261,756 272,430

Unrestricted Endowment Total
funds funds funds
2021 2021 2021
F f.
Building expenses 258 258
Marketing expenses 218,809 218,809
Investment management costs 38,672 38,672
Allocation ofsupport costs (note 10) 347,928 347,928
566,995 38,672 605,667
Restated
Unrestricted Endowment Total
funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020
F f.
Marketing expenses 266,854 266,854
Investment management costs 42,964 42,964
Allocation of support costs (note 10) 429,243 429,243
696,097 42,964 739,061

Unrestricted Total
funds funds
2021 2021
Conferences and events 167,498 167,498
Catering expenses 520,653 520,653
Car park expenses 18,369 18,369
Retail expenses 33,223 33223
Allocation of support costs (note 10) 606,827 606,827
Total 2021 1,346,570 1,346,570
Restated
Unrestricted Total
funds funds
2020 2020
E E
Conferences and events 439,419 439,419
Catering expenses 1,587,152 1,587,152
Car park expenses 17,914 17,914
Retail expenses 209,971 209,971
Allocation of support costs (note 10) 790,596 790,596
Total 2020 3,045,052 3,045,052

Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds
2021 2021 2021f
Provision ofcharitable activities 6,371,113 509,566 6,880,679
Unrestricted Restricted Total
funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020
E f. F
Provision ofcharitable activities 10,134,106 823,140 10,957,246

Direct Support Total
costs costs funds
2021 2021 2021
E f,
Provision ofcharitable activities 3,672,320 3,208,359 6,880,679
Direct Support Total
costs costs funds
2020 2020 2020
E F
Provision ofcharitable activities 6,716,503 4,240,743 10,957,246

Popular and Total
Classical contemp. funds
2021 2021 2021
Staff costs 1,464,814 190,601 1,655,415
Artist costs 60,636 26,451 87,087
Orchestra and soloist costs 69,372 69,372
Technical costs 65,718 22,896 88,614
Travel and subsistence 6,778 35 6,813
Other costs 80,066 6,793 86,859
Allocation of support costs 997,353 997,352 1,994,705
2,744,737 1,244,128 3,988,865
Restated
Restated Popular and Total
Classical contemp. funds
2020 2020 2020
F
Staff costs 1,620,484 532,803 2,153,287
Artist costs 287,976 667,209 955,185
Orchestra and soloist costs 722,180 722,180
Technical costs 435,869 112,734 548,603
Travel and subsistence 74,990 21,848 96,838
Other costs 132,270 298,031 430,301
Allocation ofsupport costs 1,329,775 1,329,775 2,659,550
4,603,544 2,962,400 7,565,944

Young Public
people engagement Total
programme programme Both funds
2021 2021 2021 2021
f, E
Staff costs 641,915 98,426 740,341
Self-employed fees 8,010 8,010
Travel and subsistence (4,935) (4,935)
Resources 14,086 14,086
Training 144 144
Hire costs (511) (511)
Other costs 50,922 704 869,399 921,025
Allocation of support costs 606,827 606,827 1,213,654
1,316,458 705,957 869,399 2,891,814
Restated Restated
Young Public
people engagement Total
programme programme Both funds
2020 2020 2020 2020
E
Staff costs 1,190,177 400,214 1,590,391
Self-employed fees 26,426 26,426
Travel and subsistence 29,359 417 29,776
Resources 49,514 2,748 52,262
Training 2,026 2,026
Hire costs 9,555 3,694 13,249
Other costs 57,779 5,447 299,606 362,832
Allocation of support costs 790,596 790,596 1,581,192
2,155,432 1,203,116 299,606 3,658,154

Costs of
raising Trading Charitable Total
funds activities activities funds
2021 2021 2021 2021
E E
Direction and policy 76,238 35,578 142,312 254,128
Human
resources
7,586 28,826 115,303 151,715
Building services 48,725 185,154 740,618 974,497
Finance, accountancy and audit 33,672 33,672 134,689 202,033
IT 64,156 64,156 256,626 384,938
Marketing and customer experience 57,679 115,358 980,547 1,153,584
Irrecoverable VAT 7,476 28,408 113,630 149,514
Tech Team 22,265 44,529 378,493 445,287
Process Planning 6,840 13,680 116,277 136,797
Depreciation 12,205 46,380 185,521 244,106
Other costs 11,086 11,086 44,343 66,515
347,928 606,827 3,208,359 4,163,114
statement s
as
the bas is for allocation
in th
e prior year has also b een revised a s below.
Restated Restated Restated
costs of trading charitable Total
raising funds activites activities funds
2020 2020 2020 2020
E F
Direction and policy 90,652 42,304 169,216 302,172
Human
resources
8,378 31,836 127,346 167,560
Building services 76,064 289,043 1,156,174 1,521,281
Finance. accountancy and audit 49,727 49,727 198,907 298,361
IT 60,356 60,356 241,422 362,134
Marketing and customer experience 86,579 173,158 1,471,844 1,731,581
Irrecoverable VAT 6,952 26,416 105,663 139,031
Tech Team 24,831 49,662 422,125 496,618
Process Planning 8,408 16,815 142,929 168,152
Depreciation 12,136 46,118 184,473 242,727
Other costs 5,161 5,161 20,645 30,967
429,244 790,596 4,240,744 5,460,584

Unrestricted Total Total
funds funds funds
2021 2021 2020
F F F
Restructuring costs 601,466 601,466

2021 2020
Depreciation
oftangible
fixed assets:
-owned by the charitable
group
298,865 273,039
Amortisation
of intangible
fixed assets
4,362 8,354
Auditor's remuneration -audit 17,400 16,550
Auditor's remuneration -other services 1,250 1,200
Operating lease rentals 14,687 14,589

Staff costs
Group Group Company Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
F E F F
Wages and salaries 3,167,124 7,268,100 2,549,393 6,170,120
Social security costs 301,742 499,797 285,027 443,585
Contribution to defined contribution pension
schemes 186,115 460,260 180,129 439,379
3,654,981 8,228,157 3,014,549 7,053,084

Group Group Company Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
No. No. No. No.
Performance Programming 50 53 50 53
Creative Learning 107 132 107 132
Management and administration 108 69 108 69
Customer services team 243 211 243 211
508 465 508 465
Group Group
2021 2020
No No

14. Intangible assets
Group and company
Software &
website
development
E
Cost
At 1 April 2020 60,163
At 31 March 2021 60,163
Amortisation
At 1 April 2020 55,431
Charge for the year 4,362
At 31 March 2021 59,793
Net book value
At 31 March 2021 370
At 31 March 2020 4,732

Leasehold Fixtures, Assets
property fittings & under
improvements equipment Instruments construction Total
E. E
Cost
At 1 April 2020 'I,540,659 3,384,659 617,624 573,448 6,116,390
Additions 201,319 925,220 1,126,539
Disposals (14,503) (14,503)
At 31 March 2021 1,540,659 3,571,475 617,624 1,498,668 7,228,426
Depreciation
At 1 April 2020 811,456 2,606,380 353,192 3,771,028
Charge for the year 44,660 218,926 23,190 286,776
On disposals (251) (251)
At 31 March 2021 856,116 2,825,055 376,382 4,057,553
Net book value
At 31 March 2021 684,543 746,420 241,242 1,498,668 3,170,873
At 31 March 2020 729,203 778,279 264,432 573,448 2,345,362

Leasehold Fixtures, Assets
property fittings & under
improvements equipment Instruments construction Total
E E f. F
Cost
At 1 April 2020 1,540,659 2,609,052 617,624 573,448 5,340,783
Additions 199,156 925,220 1,124,376
At 31 March 2021 1,540,659 2,808,208 617,624 1,498,668 6,465,159
Depreciation
At 1 April 2020 811,456 1,904,269 353,192 3,068,917
Charge for the year 44,660 195,096 23,190 262,946
At 31 March 2021 856,116 2,099,365 376,382 3,331,863
Net book value
At 31 March 2021 684,543 708,843 241,242 1,498,668 3,133,296
At 31 March 2020 729,203 704,783 264,432 573,448 2,271,866

Listed
investments
Group
Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2020 6,355,766
Additions 3,590,754
Disposals (2,867,333)
Revaluations 270,336
At 31 March 2021 7,349,523
Net book value
At 31 March 2021 7,349,523
At 31 March 2020 6,355,766
Investments
in
subsidiary Listed
Company companies f investments Total
f,
Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2020 6,355,766 6,355,768
Additions 3,590,754 3,590,754
Disposals (2,867,333) (2,867,333)
Revaluations 270,336 270,336
At 31 March 2021 2 7,349,523 7,349,525
Net book value
At 31 March 2021 2 7,349,523 7,349,525
At 31 March 2020 2 6,355,766 6,355,768

The following w ere subsidiary
undertaki
ngs
ofthe company:
Names Company Class of Holding
Included
in
number shares consolidation
Music North Limited 04344453 Ordinary 100% Yes
Royal Northern Sinfonia Limited 100998218 Ordinary 100% Yes
The financial results ofthe subsidiaries for the year were:
Names Income
Expenditure
Profit/(Loss) Net
F for the year assets/(liabi
F lities)
Music North Limited 181,149 (797,254) (164,802) (54,072)
Royal Northern Sinfonia Limited 1,805,625
2,200,411
(394,786) 426,620
17. Stocks
Group Group
2021 2020
F F
Goods for resale 28,746 39,281
1&. Debtors
Group Group Company Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
F
Trade debtors 284,961 580,909 155,579 379,740
Amounts
owed
by group undertakings 1,932,951 2,061,894
Other debtors 852,834 1,555,986 188,661 134,557
Prepayments and accrued income 405,020 180,482 380,635 332,065
1,542,815 2,317,377 2,657,826 2,908,256

Group Group Company Company
2021
f.
2020f 2021
F
2020
E
Other loans (note 20) 79,220 79,220 79,220 79,220
Trade creditors 494,485 356,517 435,285 326,662
Other taxation and social security 170,842 218,090 171,133 220,136
Obligations
under finance
lease and hire
purchase
contracts
8,041 15,196
Other creditors 32,953 48,009 32,375 41,379
Accruals and deferred income 3,208,722 4,384,836 3,027,008 4,079,309
3,994,263 5,101,868 3,745,021 4,746,706
Group Group Company Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
f. F E
Deferred income
Deferred income brought forward 3,301,196 3,108,354 3,062,016 2,930,731
Resources deferred during the year 1,825,022 2,977,386 2,738,206
Amounts
released
from previous periods (2,474,997) (2,784,544) (2,606,921)
Deferred income at 31 March 2020 2,651,221 3,301,196 3,062,016 3,062,016

Group Group Company Company
2021
E
2020 2021 2020f
Other loans 3,225,230 298,334 3,225,230 298,334
Net obligations under finance lease and hire
purchase contracts 7,977
3,225,230 306,311 3,225,230 298,334

Balance at
Balance at 1 Transfers Gains/ 31 March
April 2020
F
Income
f
Expenditure in/out
E
(Losses) 2021
Unrestricted
funds
Designated
funds
Capital projects 573,448 925,220 1,498,668
Fixed asset fund 1,066,695 1,066,695
Financial
security fund 500,000 500,000
573,448 2,491,915 3,065,363
General funds
General funds 1,711,921 11,191,037 (8,886,144) (1,717,355) 2,299,459
Unallocated
amounts 5,601 5,601
1,711,921 11,196,638 (8,886,144) (1,717,355) 2,305,060
Total
Unrestricted
funds 2,285,369 11,196,638 (8,886,144) 774,560 5,370,423
Endowment
funds
Endowment fund 6,034,312 161,378 (38,672) 160,076 1,032,429 7,349,523
Restricted
funds
Forestage Lift 615,030 (9,520) 605,510
Capital project 492,902 754,959 (925,116) 322,745
Garfield Weston 875,000 875,000
CoMusica-
National
Foundation for
Youth Music 92,860 (92,860)
David Goldman
awards 3,654 (3,654)

Balance at
Balance at 1 Transfers Gains/ 31 INarch
April 2020 income Expenditure in/out (Losses) 2021
f. E E E
Community
Music Sparks 178,289 (178,289)
CoMusica-
National
Foundation for
Youth Music 189,771 (189,771)
Individual
donations 18,279 (18,279)
Principal
partners 26,713 (26,713)
1,107,932 2,139,525 (509,566) (934,636) 1,803,255
Total offunds 9,427,613 13,497,541 (9,434,3&2) 1,032,429 14,523,201

Balance at
Balance at Transfers Gains/ 31 March
1 April 2019
E
Income Expenditure f in/out (Losses)
f
2020
Unrestricted
funds
Designated
funds
Capital projects 573,448 573,448
General funds
General funds 1,169,918 13,825,502 (13,875,255) 591,756 1,711,921
Total
Unrestricted
funds 1,169,918 13,825,502 (13,875,255) 1,165,204 2,285,369
Endowment
funds
Endowment fund 6,569,686 261,756 (42,964) (261,756) (492,410) 6,034,312
Restricted
funds
Forestage Lift 633,650 (18,620) 615,030
Capital project 330,000 1,081,795 (15,445) (903,448) 492,902
In Harmony 282,172 (282,172)
Centre for
Advanced
Training 187,424 (187,424)
David Goldman
awards 29,450 (29,450)
Community
Music Sparks 19,806 (19,806)
CoMusica-
National
Foundation for
Youth Music 156,493 (156,493)
Individual
donations 11,096 (11,096)
Principal
partners 26,463 (26,463)

Statement offun ds - prior year (continued)
Balance at
Balance at Transfers Gains/ 31 March
1 April 2019 Income Expenditure in/out (Losses) 2020
E F
0 Kavil OG Knut 52,671 (52,671)
PRSFTalent
Development 23,500 (23,500)
963,650 1,870,870 (823,140) (903,448) 1,107,932
Total offunds 8703,254 15,958,128 (14,741,359) (492,410) 9,427,613

Analysis ofnet assets between funds - current year
Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total
funds funds funds funds
2021f 2021
F
2021
E
2021
E
Tangible fixed assets 2,565,363 605,510 3,170,873
Intangible fixed assets 370 370
Fixed asset investments 7,349,523 7,349,523
Current assets 10,024,183 1,197,745 11,221,928
Creditors due within one year (3,994,263) (3,994,263)
Creditors due in more than one year (3,225,230) (3,225,230)
Total 5,370,423 1,803,255 7,349,523 14,523,201
Unrestricted Restricted Endowment Total
funds funds funds funds
2020 2020 2020 2020
E F
Tangible fixed assets 1,730,332 615,030 2,345,362
Intangible fixed assets 4,732 4,732
Fixed asset investments 321,454 6,034,312 6,355,766
Current assets 5,192,102 937,830 6,129,932
Creditors due within one year (4,656,940) (444,928) (5,101,868)
Creditors due in more than one year (306,311) (306,311)
Ttl 2,285,369 1,107,932 6,034,312 9,427,613

23. Reconciliation
ofn
et movement in fund s to net cash flow from ope rating
activities
Group Group
2021 2020
f.
Net income for the year (as per Statement of Financial Activities) 5,095,588 724,359
Adjustments
for:
Depreciation
and amortisation
charges
291,138 281,393
Losses/(gains)
on investments
(1,032,429) 492,410
Dividends,
interests
and rents from investments (175,546) (272,430)
Loss on the sale of fixed assets 14,252
Decrease
in stocks
10,535 23,559
Decrease
in debtors
774,562 54,591
(Decrease)/increase in creditors (1,100,449) (253,975)
Decrease
in provisions
(50,785)
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,877,651 999,122
24. Analysis ofcash and cash equivalents
Group Group
2021 2020
Cash in hand 9,650,367 3,773,274
Total cash and cash equivalents 9,650,367 3,773,274

Other non-
At I April cash At 31 March
2020 Cash flows changes 2021f
F
Cash at bank and in hand 3,773,274 5,877,093 9,650,367
Debt due within I year 79,220 (73,104) 73,104 (79,220)
Debt due after I year 298,334 3,000,000 (73,104) (3,225,230)
Finance leases 23,173 (15,132) (8,041)
3,372,547 2,965,329 6,337,876
Capital commitments
Group Group Company Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
K E F
Contracted for but not provided in these
financial statements
Acquisition
oftangible
fixed assets 656,000 912,000 656,000 912,000

At 31 March
2021 the group
and the company
had
comm
payments
under non-cancellable
operating
leases as follows:
itments
to make
future
minim
um
lease
Group Group
2021 2020
F F
Not later than I year 14,687 14,687
Later than I year and not later than 5years 23,702 39,394
38,389 54,081