Company registration number.. 03941946
Charity registration number.. 1082345
The Dyslexia Association
IA company limited by 9uaranleel
Annual Report and Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Page Kirk LLP
Chartered accountants and chartered tax advisers
Sherwood House
7 Gregory Boulevard
Nottingham
NG7 6LB

The Dyslexia Association
Contents
Reference and Adminislralive Details
Trustees, Report
21010
Independent Examinerfs Report
Statement of Financial Activities
121013
Balance Sheet
14to15
Notes lo the Financial Statements
16to28

The Dyslexia Association
Reference and Administrative Detalls
Charity Registration Number
1082345
Company Roglstratlon Number 03941946
Trustees
D Caunl
AJKay5
T W Hiles
J Mcmurray
D Morley
N J Purcell
Secretary
K E Carter
Reglstered Office
Sherwood House
7 Gregory Boulevard
Nottingham
NG7 6LB
Independent Examiner
Jarnes Haywood ACA
Page Kirk LLP
Chartered accountants and chartered lax advisers
Sherwood House
7 Gregory Boulevard
Nottingham
NG7 6LB
Bankers
Barclays Bank PIC
Nollingham Group
PO Box 18
High Street
Nottingham
NG1 6FF
Page 1

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees, Report
The Iruslees, who are directors for the purposes of ¢ompany law. present the annual report together
with the financial statemenls and auditors, report of the Charitable company for the year ended 31
December 2023.
Referenc& and Administrative Details
Charity Registration Number..
Company Registration Number..
1082345
03941946
The charity is incorporated in England and Wales.
Sherwood House
7 Gregory Boulevard
Nottingham
NG7 6LB
Registered Office-.
Trustees and officers
The trustees who served the charity as directors of the company during the reporting period were as
follows".
Trustees..
D Caunl lappoinled 1 January 20231
AJKays
T W Hiles
J Mcmurray
D Morley lappoinled 1 January 20231
N J Purcell lappoinled 1 January 20231
E B Rutherford I￿signed 6 September 20231
D Warren Iresigned 6 September 20231
Secretary..
K E Carter
Page 2

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees. Report
Chairman's Introductlon for the yèar ending 3111212023
The annual trustee report is a chance lo acknowledge the achievements of the year, celebrate
successes, and look towards the ¢hallenges and opportunities of the future.
The Dyslexia As50cialion continues lo meet ils aims of supporting people of all ages with dyslexia, as
well as their familieslcarers, educators, employers. and the wider community. In 2D23 the charity has
continued lo expand their support lo include those with overlapping neurodivergent differences
introducing a new SpLD assessment Its lake this into account and help individuals with a more holistic
approach to providing specialist Services.
The charity had a good financial year in 2023. finishing in profil and has confidently set a challen9in9
budget for 2024. Renewing assessment spaces. investing in new eouipment, and funding a pay
structure for employees is integral lo ensuring the success ol the organisalion.
Our free Helpline and advice service remains a Core activity of the charity. The Helpline is funded fiom
other income streams (chargeable services) and general fundraising activities. We remain dedicated
to supporting this activity together with the website as a means of informing and conducting a
dialogue with individuals, parents, educators, employers, and the general public. The websrte acts a5
the '5hop Windo￿ for the Association and Is often the first point of contact with ¢lients.
The post of interim CEO was made permanent in June, and a new three-year strategic plan was
devised in corisullalion with stsff and Trustees. This was implemented from September 2023.
The strategic plan identifies four focus areas of delivering more charitable aclivily, building Gapacity,
renewing our slrenglhs, and innovating lor the future. The plan also Identifies measurable success
indicators which will be monitored quartedy by trustees.
Structure, Governance and Management
The Dyslexia Association Iknown throughout this ￿pOrt as TDA or the Associalionl is a company
limited by guarantee within the meaning ol the Companies Act 2006 and a registered charity governed
by the rules sel out in our Memorandum and Articles of Ihe company Ilasl updated 18107120071. The
As50cialion satisfies the requirement under Section 60 of the Companies Act 2006 to omit the word
"Limited from its name. The Association has a board of trustees which is empowered lo make
decisions on behalf ol the Asso¢ialion and does so al ils regular meetings.
The board of trustees are responsible for the govemance of the charity and have the discretion under
the Companies Act lo manage the charity how il sees fil, providing this is in-line with the Articles of
A5s0cialion and Charities Board guid8nce and rules of engagernenl.
The board ol trustees meets every quarter to review the performance and strategic plans and
objectives of the A5S0Clation with a quorum ol no less Ihan 3 trustees.
The board of trustees, delegates financial considerations lo their financial committee which meets
every quarter and reports directly to the board ol Iruslees for all financial decisions.
Page 3

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees. Report
Recruitment and appointment of trustees
The TDA Board of Tru51ees is appointed In accordance with the Articles of Association of the
Company and the agreed lems ol reference.
The company shall have a board of Iruslees comprising no less than five and no more than len
members, as follows..
The Chairper50n is nominated by the board of Iruslees as a person who possesses the necessary
skills to lead the board of Iruslee5 and 15 officially appointed following an AGM (Annual General
Meelingl or al a general meeting if the post is vacant.
The board of trustee's shall comprise of a maximum of len1101 Iruslees and a minimum of five {51
who shall be members of the Association.
Proposed trustees shall be officially voted in and elected lo the board as Iruslees at an Annual
General Meeting IAGMI.
New trustees are interviewed in person by a minimum of 3 existing members of the board of
Iruslees.
If the number ol trustees falls below ten1101. then a maximum ol four141 Iru51ees may be Co￿pIed
to fill the vacancies. The latter may or may not be members of the Association arid will reliie al the
next AGM whereupon they may sland for re-election.
Elections shall be conducted in accordance with such procedures as found within the current
Articles ol Association al that lime.
Members elected to the board of trLJStees shall serve for a period of three years.
All trustee positions are 8dvertised through the Charit￿$ network of member5 and supporters.
If a Iruslee elects lo retire, the Iruslee will be retired from the TDA Board of Directors al the next
general meeting following their written confirmation and nolificalion of reliremenl.
Retirin9 trustees shall be eligible lor re*leclion in line with the Articles of Association.
The TDA Board of Trustees may appoint a new temporary trustee lo fill a casual vacancy on the
board in line with the Articles of Association.
Prospective Iruslees will be invited lo meet the current board of trustees and Association staff. The
decision on whether to invite and subsequently co-opt the individual onto the board of Iruslees will
be detemined by the skill sets on offer and whether these match and would benefit the
requirements of the Association. Where a Candidate is considered suitable, the board of Iruslee
will lake a vole on whether lo appoint the person. Where the board signrfies ils approval, the
candidate will be appointed lo the board ol trustees.
TDA accepted two Iiuslee resignations in 2023 and ele¢led two new members al the AGM who were
Co-opted al the beginning of January 2023. So, we continue with eight Iruslees.. however. we always
welcome suitable candidates with appropriate skills and experience to join the board. At present, the
board is of the opinion that il can function effectively with the minimum number of tnjslees due lo their
experience and approach and will continue lo do 50 pending the appointment of additional members.
Twstee Induction and Training
New Iruslees will undergo an induction process, including an overview of the Association and f(5
strategic plans. 11 will also include appropriate published guidance from the Charity Commission on
the roles and responsibilities ol trustees and The Dyslexia Association terms ol reference for trustees.
Page 4

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees, Report
Management of the Charity
The trLJStees have delegated the day-l04ay management of the charity lo their permanent Chief
Executive Officer Kay Carter.
The board ol Iruslees meet with the CEO quarterly al a pre-arranged date and lime lo discuss
business affairs and conduet a review ol the financial standing of the Association. Ad-hoc interim
meetings are also called lo address specific projects or topics as required.
Corporate Governance
Intemal controls over all foms of commercial commitment and expendituie ￿ntinue lo be refined lo
improve efficiency. Processes are in place to ensure that performance is monitored, and that
appropriate management information is prepared anii reviewed regularty by the CEO, the board of
Iruslees, and the finance committee.
The systems of inlemal Control are designed to provide reasonable. bul not absolute, assurance
against material misslalement or loss. They include..
a strategic plan and an annual budget approved by the trustees.,
regular consideration by the finance committee ol financial resuhs, variances from budgets,
performance Indicators and non-financial performance indicators,
delegation of day-to-day management authority and segregation of duties.,
idenlificalion and management of risks,. with a nominated lead Iru5tee.
Rlsk Management
The trustees have developed 8 risk management register lo assess and manage business risk. The
risk iegisler is divided into the following sections..
1. Strategic
2. Compliance
3. Financial
4. Operational
5. People
6. Security
7. Environmentallpolilical
Each Iruslee has a lead responsibilrty for specific risks. Where appropriate, systems and procedure5
have been established lo miligale the risks the charity fa¢es.
The trustees have determined that a new business conlinuity plan incorporating risk Management,
and an impact assessment should be prepared and implemented during 2024 to ensure all current
risks can be mitigated.
Page 5

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees, Report
Oblects, Strategic Objectives and Principal A¢tivltles of the Charity
The trustees are keen to ensure that the work of the charity meets the public benefit requirement
outlined in the guidance published by the Charity Commission
"Public Benefit.. the public benefit
requirement (published Sèptember 20131. To this end Ihe Irustees and management team make
certain that the overall purposes ol the Association.
lal remain beneficial in character.. and
Ibl that they benefit the public in general or a sufficienl section of the general public.. and
Icl in pursuing ils objectives. the Association continues lo have regard to Charities Commission
guidance when exercising their powers and dulie5.
The objects and principal activities of the Association remain the provision of high quality. professional
services for all neurodivergent individuals and not just those who are dyslexic. The principal objective
that underpins our work is lo enrich the lives of all people with dyslexia by educating and informing the
public about the characteristics and where possible assisting children and adults with dyslexia lo
Teach their full potenlial.
Activities to complete TDA goals
The Association offers a range of seNices summarised briefly below.
Helpline
A free, confidential service that acts as the first point of contact lor many clients throu9h a phone call,
website enquiry or social media such as Facebook. Callers only pay the standard operator call
charge5. The Servi￿ provides information, advice, and guidance on all aspects of dyslexia and other
associated specifie learning difficulties, as well as information about the paid-for services available
which are provided by the Association. Approximately 50010 of calls lo the Helpline are from adults and
employers, with the remainder being initiated by parents and schools, and in 2023 TDA supported
5880 calls lo our helpline services.
Advice Sessions
Provided free of charge to dyslexic clients and families as a service to de-brief di8gnoslic
assessments and to provide Assistive Technology advice or by way of a pre-tLJition interview. A
voluntary donation toward5 the cost of the advice sessions is appreciated but is not a mandatory
requirement.
Screening
This seNice is available for both adults and children lo identify indicators of dyslexia or dyscalculia.
Diagnostic A$$e$$ments
1. Diagnostic assessments of dy51exia for all ages administered by a qualified professional.
2. Holistic assessments for a range of SpLDlneurodivergenl differences (including dyslexia) lor adults.
Exam Access Assessments
This assessment is for students and pupils who requi￿ written evidence and recommendations for
their exams, this is known as Exams Access Arrangements.
Workplace Needs Assessments
Assessmenl administered by a qualified & experienced dyslexia specialist. Recommendations are
made lor bespoke reasonable adjustments in the workplace as part of the duty ol the Equality Act
2010.
Page 6

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees, Report
Workplace Support and Training
Individual 1.1 workplace training and coaching ￿lating to specific assistive technology 50ftware, and
coping strategies.
One-to-one Tultion Service5 (Adults and Children
For children and adults, luilK)n covering literacy, numerocy, Study skills and attention lo other areas of
difficulty.
Apart from the Helpline service, our services are chargeable, and they provide the charity with an
income. We endeavour lo keep our charges to a minimum, bul they do allow us lo remain operational,
and lo make investments into the organisation to cover operational overheads such as pay increases,
upgrades lo hardware, staff CPD (Continuou5 Professional Development) and the development of
new programmes. Prices for the different services are sel and reviewed by the senior management
team and overseen by the finance committee. They are published on oui websrte.
The Association's offices are located a mile from Nottingham city centre. The offices are in a shared
building that is owned by a local firm of accountants. We rent several administrative and service
delivery rooms within the building at a competitive rale given the square lootsge and ils location.
There is a large car park to the front of the building and disabled parkin9 to Ihe rear to facililale
access. The location of the office is well served by public transport having bus and tram slops nearby.
The offi¢e has good facilities lo host disabled clients.
The Criterialmeasures Used to Assess Suc¢e$s in the Reporting Period
Success is monitored by outcome data measured against financial budgets. The CEO also provides a
written report lo the board of Iruslee5 quarterly. Outcome dats is quanlilied for each area of activity.
Real-time budget information 15 available to all trustees through the internal land securel TDA
webpages.
Publi¢ Benefit
Currenl research suggests that between 10-150/0 of the general population experiences some level of
dyslexia. Wilhin the E8sI Midlands, this means that there are an eslimaled 460,000 (populat￿n 4.6
million) individuals who may have indicators ol. and practical experience of, dyslexia. The
Association's charitable activities focus on the provision of services lo these citizens, intending lo
provide the diagnosis, training. and support necessary to help them productively manage their
differences as well as supporting parents, educators and employers and educating the wider
community to raise awareness of the Condition.
Dyslexia is ￿cOgnised as a neurodivergent condition, alongside ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperadive
Disorderl, dyspraxia, dyscaleulia, and autism. To this end TDA has begun lo work across the wider
neurodivergent spectrum
The Iruslees agreed that from January 2020, 109/0 of any profil made would be added lo the
Associalion's bursary fLJnds each financial quarter. The funds will be used lo support more client5 on
low incomes who would benefit from accessing our services. In 2023 we supported 13 individuals lo
acces5 diagnostic asse55rnenls, screenings, and specialist tuition.
Fundraising
The Association raises funds through volunteers taking part in challenge events and voluntary
donations from supporter5. The charity adheres lo the fundraising regulations, and no cold calling
lakes place.
Page 7

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees, Report
Achievements, Financial Perfomiance and Future Plans
Financial highlights
The surplus lor the year ended 31 December 2023 is £38,657 compared to a deficit of £11,958 for the
year ended 31 December 2022. The principal variance5 are detailed below..
Donations have decreased from £37,570 to £5,053 due to a large legacy donation in 2022. Other
income has decreased from £9.627 10 £611 due to one-off access lo work grants in 2022.
Income from charitable activities has increased by £102,564 from £375,785 to £478,349, around
250/0, due lo provision of an increased number of sessions in the financial period.
The increase in income is ollsel against a smaller increase in expenditure. Expenditure on charrtable
activities has increased £13,911 from £431,544 10 £445,455. This is due lo the following key
variances, amongst others".
Total staff costs have increased by £11.940 with wages & salaries increasing by £10,269, due
lo the Tise in numbers of staff.
There has been a fall in recruitment & stsff training costs from £12,820 10 £4,582 in 2023.,
Associate cosls have risen by £13,860 as a direct consequence of increased service delivery..
Assessment and leaching costs have increased by £2,066.,
More bursaries were awarded lo individuals in 2023, resulting in a £2.073 increase in costs.,
Computer and maintenance costs have decreased by £7.349 because a significant amount of
computer equipment was purchased in 2022.
R$serye5 Policy
The charity requires reserves lo allow TDA lo function in the short term. The minimum level of
reserves lo be maint8ined should also satisfy all TDA'S legal obligations should TDA cease lo be a
going concern, enabling proper notice lo be given lo staff and beneficiaries and for due payments lo
be made lo staff Islalulory redundancy) and lo other organisalions with whom we do business.
The Iruslees have considered the reserves currently held by the Association as of 31 sl December
2023 and have concluded that these meet corporate responsibilities and are sufficient lo ensure that
the Associatlon continues lo operate as a going concern in the future. The trustees h8ve also
reviewed the requirements and the risks faced by the Association in both the short and medium-lerm
and have a clear plans lo exe¢uie in the evenl of a significant ehange in ils financial position.
Designated Dissolution Fund
The unre51ricted lund5 include a designated dis501ulion fund of £46,944. Should the charity cease lo
be a going concern al any stage, this surn is required 10 $31isfy all ils legal obligations, permitting
proper notice to be given lo staff and beneficiaries and for all due payments lo be made lo staff Islaff
redundancy) and to other organisations with whom we do business. This amount is reviewed annually
lo ensure the reserves rem8in appropriate to the circumstances of the staff and the charity al the time
they are reviewed.
Bursary Fund
The bursary fund on 31st December 2023 is £10,757. During 2023, the bursary fund provided
financial support lor 13 individuals part funding diagnostic assessments, screenings, or tuition for both
adulis and children.
General Fund
As 0131 sl December 2023, the general fund was £247.624.
Page 8

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees, Report
Plans for th& Future Periods
The accounts show a balance of unreslricled funds al the year-end of £305,325. After the deduction
ol the designaled dissolution and buisary funds. il leaves £247,624 equating to just over seven
months running costs.
Trustees have therefore committed lo maintain the charity's long term reserve account and lo
re-assess the risks lo which the organisalion is exposed as il grows, relracls, or lakes on new
commitments. The As50cialion currently banks with two financial organisalions. wth the bulk of the
funds in tsne bank. To benefit from the protection of the Financial Conduct Authority rules, the trustees
have decided that funds should be spread across a sufficient number of independent financial
organisalions to keep each under the £85.OQO limit.
Al the yearond £133.938 was held within two Barclays bank accounts, and £170,701 was held within
two Charity savings accounts. As mentioned in previous years TDA opened additional accounts ID fall
within the financial limits under the Financial Conduct Authority IFCAI for protected balances under
£85.000. Truslees opted lo invest in savings accounts with The Charity Bank, and COIFF.
Accounting Policies
The Iruslees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the Association's abilrty lo
continue as a going concem.
Appreciation of Support
The Iruslees wish to express their gratitude lo all those who have supported the charty duTing the
year, and particularly those supporters who have raised funds through personal sponsored challenges
and payroll giving.
During 2023 the TDA received total donations of £5,053 from".
individuals d1￿CtlY
individuals via fundraising plattorms15uch as JuslGivingl
individuals via payroll giving
corporate fundraising and other charitable trust giving
Unsolicited legacy giving
Future Plans
TDA will continue to Wofk towards raising awareness of dyslexia and other forms of neurodiversrty
and the impact il can have on Individuals. We will continue our aim of providing high-qualrty services
to meet the needs of people of all ages with dyslexia, as well as supporting their familie51carers,
educators. and employers.
Page 9

The Dyslexia Association
Trustees, Report
Siat•mont of trus*ees' responslbllltie5
The Iruslees (who are also the directors ol The Dyslexia ￿5¢¢lation for the purposes of company
lawl are re6ponsible for pr&paring the IrusleÈs' reporl dnd the financial 81atemenls In accordance with
appliLable law 8ncl United Kingdom Accounting Standards Iuniled Kingdom Generally Accepled
Accounting Practs¢el, including Fvis 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard appl.'cable in the UK and
Rei)ublit of Ire13rid"
Cotnpany law requires tho Iru51e¢s its preparp fin8n¢ial $18lemenis for each financial year. Under
Lompiiny law the Iruslees musl not approve th8 financial slgtlefflenls unles5 they aro satisfied that
they givè a true fair view of the Slate ol affairs of the charitable company and of the Incoming
resources and applraih?n of ￿sourCes, Inclucling ils incotne 8nd e¥pendilure. of the charitable
company for Ihai period. In preparing Ihese financial Stslemen15, the Iruslees are required 10.-
select suitable aceounling policies and apply them consistently.,
observe Iha methods and principles In the Charilies SORP".
mak8 judqefflents and estimat8s Ihal ar8 reasonable and prudent".
slalo whelher applicable ar.pounliiiy bldndards, comprising FRS 102 havo been followed, subject
lo any mai8riai departures disclosed and explainecl in the financial slatemenis.. and
prepare the finantr.￿l slalèineiils on the goip,g conc8rn basis unless Il is inapproprrdle to presum8
that rhe charitable compB Try will tonliTrue in businèss.
The Iruslees are rpsponsible for keeping proper a¢counling records that can dist105e with reasonable
accoiacy al any lime the financial posilion of th& ch2rilable company and enable thetn lo ensure that
th8 financial 5talemenls ¢ornply with the Companies Aei 2006. Th8y ar¢ also .'esponsibl* for
safeguaroing Ihe Jssels of the ¢h3ri1able c(yni)any and hen¢e for taking reasonatyiE Steps 'or the
prevention and detection ol frauct and olher irregularities.
The trust88s are responsible for Ihe tnainlenance 8nd integrity of the ¢orporBle and financial
inform21ion included on Ihe charitable company's websile. Legislation governin9 the preparèjtion and
di8semination of financial 5tstemoTrls may differ from leg618tiun in other jurisdictions.
DisGlosure of Snftsimalion to audltor
Each Iruslee has taken steps Ihat they ought to have taken as a trustee in order 10 make Ihorn5elves
aware uf 3ny rolevanl audit inlormalion 8nd lo establish that cliArily's dudilor is awa￿ of Ihai
inlormalion. The Iruslees confirm thai Iher8 is no relcvani information that they knobv ol and of which
they know the auditor is un8w3re.
The annual report was approved by tlw Irusle8s of the charlly on 8 August 2024 and signed on 115
behalf by..
T VV Hiles
Trustee
Page 10

The Dyslexia Association
Independent Examiner's Report to the trustees of The Dyslexla Association
('the Company,)
l ￿port lo the charity Iruslees on my examination of the accounts of the Company for the year ended
31 December2023.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the charity's Iruslees of the Company land also ils directors for the purposes of ¢ompany lawl you
are responsible for the preparation ol the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the
Companies Acl 20061'lhe 2006 Acl'l.
Having Satisfied myself that the accounts of the Company are not required lo be audited under Part
16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for independent examination. I report in respect of my examination
of your charity's accounts as carried out under section 145 of the Charitie5 Act 2011 I'lhe 2011 Acl'l.
In carrying out my examination I have followed the Directions given by the Charity Commission under
section 14515llbl of the 2011 Act.
Independent examiner'$ Statement
Since the Company's gross income exceeded £250.000 your examiner musl be a member of a body
listed in section 145 of the 2011 Act. I confim that l am qualified lo undertake the examination
because l am a member of , which is one of the listed bodies.
I have cofflpleled my examination. I confirm that no mallers have come lo my attention in ¢onne¢lion
with the examination giving me cause lo believe..
1. accounting record5 were not kept in respect of The Dyslexia Association as required by section
386 of the 2006 Act., or
2. the accounts do not accord with those ie¢ords,' or
3. the accounts do not comply with the accounting requirements of section 396 of the 2006 Ad
other than any requirement that the accounts give a 'lrue and fair view, which is not a matter
considered as part of an independent examination., or
4. the 8ccounls have not been prepared in accordance with the methods and principles of the
Slalemenl of Recommerided Practice for accounting and reporting by charities lapplieable lo
charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS 10211.
I have no concerns and have come across no other matters in connection wth the examination lo
which attention should be drawn in this report in order lo enable a proper understanding of the
accounts lo be reached.
James Haywood ACA
Chartered accounlanls and chartered 18x advisers
Sherwood House
7 Gregory Boulevard
Nottingham
NG7 6L8
8 August 2024
Page11

The Dyslexia Association
Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Ilncluding Income and Expenditure Account and Statement of Total
Recognised Gains and Losses)
Unre$lri¢ted
funds
Total
2023
Note
Income and Endowments from:
Donations and grants
Charitable activities
Investment income
Other incoming resources
Total income
5,053
478,349
4,614
611
5,053
478,349
4,614
611
488,627
488,627
Expenditure on..
Raising funds
Charitable activities
Other expendilure
Total expenditure
{2161
1445,4551
14,299
12161
1445.4551
14,299
449,970
449,970
Net income
38,657
38,657
Nel movement in funds
38,657
38,657
Reconciliation of funds
Total funds brought forward
268,668
266,668
Total funds carried forward
21
305,325
305.325
The notes on pages 16 10 28 form an integral part of these financial stalemenls.
Page 12

The Dyslexia Association
Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
(Including Income and Expenditure Account and Statement of Total
Recognised Gains and Losses)
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2022
Note
Income and Endowments from:
Donations and grants
Charitable activities
Investment income
Other incoming resources
Total income
37,570
375,785
665
9,627
37,570
375,785
665
9,627
423.647
423.647
Exp¢nditure on:
Raising funds
Charitable activities
Other expenditure
12161
1431,5441
13,8451
12161
1431,5441
3,845
Total expenditure
435,605
435,605
Nel expenditure
Transfers bebNeen funds
111,9581
111,9581
Nel movement in funds
111,1121
1846}
111.9581
Reconciliation of funds
Total funds brought fotward
Total funds carried forwartl
277,780
278.626
21
266,668
266,668
All of the charty's activities derive from continuing operations during the above iwo periods.
The notes on pages 16 10 28 form an integral part of these financial ststemenls.
Page 13

The Dyslexia Association
(Registration number: 03941946)
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2023
2023
2022
Note
Flxed assets
Intangible assets
Tangible assets
14
15
912
3,661
4,573
6,300
6,300
Current assets
Debtors
Cash al bank and in hand
16
17
27,188
304,639
331,827
21,117
255,348
276,465
Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year
32,802
14,370
Net current assets
299,025
262,095
Net assets
305,325
266.668
Funds of th& charity:
Unreslricled funds
305,325
266.668
Total funds
21
305,325
266,668
The notes on pages 16 10 28 form an integral part of these financial slalements.
Page 14

The Dyslexla Assoclation
(Rogistration number: 039419461
Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2023
For the financial year end.'ng 31 De¢ernber 2023 the charity was entitled lo cxemprion from audit
under section 477 of tho Companitts Aci 2006 rolaling lo small cornpanits.
Directors, iesponsibilllies-.
The mombers have not reqlsired the charlly to obtain an audit of ils accounts for the yèar in
queslion in dccoidaiiLe with section 476., and
The directors acknowledge thèir responsibililies for coniplyn9 Wlth lh8 requirements of Ihe Act ivith
respect 8CCOUnting records and the preparation of 2ccounls.
Thosè financlal st31emÉnts have boon prgpargd in accordance with the specisl pro'lisions rèlating lo
companies $ubjeci lo the small companies re9imo within Parl 15 of lh8 Companigs Acl 2006
Thp finanr,iHI slalernppl.4 nn p•gps 1? 10 ?B were approved by Ihe Iru51p.es. and aulhorispr5 fnr issue
on 8 Aucus12tJ24 and signed on their behalf by..
T W Hires
Trustee
The nole5 Dn pa9es 16 lo 28 lorrn dll Iiiiegr31 parl ol these fi¥iaiiLi31 slaienients.
Page 15

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
1 Charity $tatu$
The charity is limited by guarantee. incorporated in England anij Wales, and consequently does not
have share capital. Each of the Iruslee5 is liable to contribute an amount rlol exceeding £1 towards
the assets of Ihe charity in the event of liquidation.
The address of ils registered office is..
Sherwood House
7 Gregory Boulevard
Nottingham
NG7 6LB
These financial slalemenls were aulhorised for issue by the Iruslees on 8 August 2024.
2 Accountlng policies
Summary of significant accounting policies and key accountlng estimates
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial slalements are sel out
below. These policies have been consislenlly applied lo all the yeais presented, unless olhernise
slated.
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepaied in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by
Charities. Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in
accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS
1021 leffeclive 1 January 20151- Icharilies SORP IFRS 10211, the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS 1021 and the Companies Act 2006.
The Dyslexia Association meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assels and
liabilities are inrtially recognised 81 historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise slated in the
relevant ac¢ounling policy notes.
Going concern
The Iruslees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charity's ability lo continue as
a going concern nor any significant areas of kJn¢ertainty that affect Ihe carrying value of assets held by
the Charity.
Exernption from preparing a cash flow statement
The Charily opled to early adopt Bullelin 1 published on 2 February 2016 and have therefore not
included a cash flow slalemenl in these financi81 slalements.
Page 16

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Key sources of estimatlon uncertalnty
Preparation of the financial slalements requires management lo make significant judgements and
estimates. During the preparation of these financial statements there have been no significant or
material judgements and eslimales that require disclosure. The carrying amount is £-12022 -£-1.
Fund structure
Unre51ricled income funds are general funds that are available for use at the Iruslees discretion in
furtherance of the objectives ol the charity.
Designated funds are unreslricled funds sel aside for specific purposes at the dis¢relion of the
Iruslees.
Income and endowments
All income is recognised once the charity has enlillemenl lo the income, f( IS Probable that the ineorne
will be received and the amount of the income receivable can be measured reliably.
Donations arid grants are recognised where there is enlillemenl, certainty of receipt and the amount
¢an be measured with sufficient reliability. Such income 15 only deferred when the donor specifies that
the grant or donation must be used in future accounting periods.
Income from charitable aclivilies, being income from service delivery and dyslexia publications, is
recognised on a receivable basis. Incorne from service users is included on the basis ol sessions
invoiced or work done in accordance wilh any contract terms.
Income from fundraising events is classified as other trading activities and is recognised on a
receivable basis.
Income from investments 15 reco9nised on a receivable basis.
Govemment grants are accounted for using the accrual model.
Expenditure
All expenses are accounle(J for on an accruals basis.
Expenditure on raising fund5 are those costs incurred in attracting voluntary income.
Charitable activities include direct expenditure associaled with service delwery being dyslexia
assessment, screening. tuition. teaching and tutor training. A second charitable activity is dyslexia
publications and includes direct expenditure associated with the sale of books and resour￿$,
newsletter subscriptions and library subscriptions.
Expenditure on other items include those incurred in the governance of the charity and ils assets and
are primarily associated with slalutory requirement5.
Page 17

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Finan¢ial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Flxed assets
Fixed assets are initially recorded al cost.
Support costs
Support costs include central functions and have been allocated lo a¢tivity cost calegones on a basis
consislenl with the use of resources, for example, allocating property costs by floor areas, or per
capila, staff costs by the lime spent and other costs by their usage.
Governance costs
These include the costs attributable to the charity's compliance with eonsli(utional and statutory
requirements, including audit, strategic management and Iruslees meetings and ieimbursed
expenses.
Taxation
The charity is considered lo pass the lesls sel out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 of the Finance Act 2010
and therefore il meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation lax purposes.
Accordingly, Ihe chaiily is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or eapital gains
rec&ived within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section
258 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are
applied exclusively lo charitable purposes.
Intangible assets
Intangible assels are slated in the Balance Sheet at cost le55 accumulated amortlS8tion and
impairment. They are amortised on a slraighl line basis over their estimated useful lives.
Depreciation and amortlsation
Depreciation 15 provided on tangible fixed assets so as lo write off the cost or valuation, les5 any
eslimaled residual value, over Iheir expected useful economic life as follows..
Asset class
Office equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Other tangible asset
Depreciation method and rate
250/0 or 33.330K slraighl line basis
250A slraighl line basis
33.33Q/o St¥aight line basis
Trado debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services perfomied in the
ordinary course of business.
Trade debtors are re¢ognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured al
amortised Cost using the effective interest method, le55 provision for impaimenl. A provision for the
impairment of trade debtor5 is established when there is objective evidence that the ¢harily will not be
able lo collect all amounts due a¢¢ording lo the original terms of the receivables.
Page 18

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-lem highly
liquid investments that are readily convertible lo a known amount of cash and are subject to an
insignificant risk of change in value.
Trade creditors
Trade creditors are obligations lo pay for goods or servi￿$ that have been acquired in the ordinary
course of busines5 from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilrties if the charity
doe5 not have an unconditional right, al the end of the reporting period, lo defer settlement of the
ciedilor for at least bNelve months after the reporting dale. If there 15 an unconditional right to defer
selllemenl for al least twelve months after the reporting dale. they are presented as non<urrenl
Trade creditors are recognised initially al the transaction price and subsequently measufed al
amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Pensions and other post-retirement obllgatlons
The charity opeiales a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions are Charged in the
stslemenl of financial activities as they become payable in accordance with the rules of the scheme.
Page19

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
3 Ineome from donations and grants
Unrestricted
Funds
Restrl¢ted
funds
Total
2023
Total
2022
Donations and grants
5,053
5,053
5.053
37,570
37,570
5.053
4 Income from charitable activities
Unrestricted
Funds
Restricted
funds
Tolal
2023
Total
2022
Screening, assessment &
tuition
Service delivery
478,349
478,349
375,785
5 Income from investments
un￿strICted
Funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2023
Total
2022
Bank interest receivable
4,614
4,614
665
6 Other income
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2023
Total
2022
Fees and supplies
611
611
9,627
7 Expenditure on ¢haritsble activitles
Unr¢strlcted funds
De5ignatod
General
Total
2023
Total
2022
Note
Staff costs
Screening,
assessment &
tuition
Governance costs
262,831
262,831
250,891
4,714
174,790
3,120
179,504
3.120
177,743
2,910
4.714
440,741
445,455
431,544
Page 20

The Dyslexia Asso¢iation
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
8 Other expenditure
Unrestricted
Fund5
Total
2023
Totsl
2022
Other financial c0515
4,299
4,299
4,299
4,299
3,845
3,845
9 Analysis of governance and support ¢o$t$
Govèrnanco costs
Unrestricted
funds
Total
2023
Total
2022
Independent examiner fees
3.120
3,120
3.120
2,910
2,910
3,120
10 Trustees remuneratlon and expenses
During Ihe year the charity made the following transactions with Iruslees..
D Caunt
D Caunl received remuneration of £2,18812022.. £Nill during the year.
For services provided lo the chafity.
No Iruslees have received any reimbursed expenses or any other benefits from the charity during the
year.
Page 21

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
11 Staff costs
The aggregate payroll costs were as follows..
2023
2022
Staff costs during the year were:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs
241,913
15,200
5,718
231,644
14,792
4,455
262,831
250.891
The monthly average number of persons {includin9 senior management I leadership team) employed
by the charity during the year wa5 as follows..
2023
2022
No
General
15
10
No employee received emoluments of more than £60,000 during the year.
The total employee benefits of the key management personnel of the charity were £47,253 12022
£47,545>.
12 Independent examlner's remuneration
2023
2022
Examination of the financial slalemenls
3.120
2,910
13 Taxation
The charity is a registered charity and is therefore exempl from taxation.
Page 22

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
14 Intangible fixed assets
Development
costs
Total
Cost
Al 1 January 2023
Disposals
11,142
11,142
11.142
11,142
Al 31 December 2023
Amortisation
Al 1 January 2023
Eliminated on disposals
10,230
10.2301
10,230
10,230
Al 31 December 2023
Net book value
At 31 December 2023
Al 31 December 2022
912
912
Page 23

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Ststements for the Year Ended 310ecember 2023
15 Tanglble flxed a$$el$
Other
tangibl•
assot
Office
equipment
Fixtures and
fittings
Totsl
Cost
Al 1 January 2023
Addrtions
Disposals
18,038
734
18,772
4,739
11,9851
4,739
1,8621
123
Al 31 December 2023
16,176
611
4,739
21,526
Depreclatlon
At 1 January 2023
Charge for the year
Eliminated on disposals
14,377
1,837
1,862
734
15,111
2,100
1,985
263
123
Al 31 December 2023
14.352
611
263
15,226
Net book value
Al 31 December 2023
1,824
4,476
6,300
Al 31 December 2022
3,661
3,661
16 Debtors
2023
2022
Trade debtors
Other debtors
26,996
192
20,925
192
27,188
21,117
17 Cash and cash equivalents
2023
2022
Cash al bank
304,639
255,348
Page 24

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
18 Creditors: amounts falllng due within ong year
2023
2022
Trade creditors
Other taxation and social security
Other creditors
A¢cruals
4,513
3,909
3,603
20,777
2,315
4.873
1,810
5,372
32,802
14.370
Al the balance sheet dale, deferred income amounted lo £20,777 12022 - £5,372) with £5,372
released lo income from charitable activities 12022 £14,165). Deferred income relates to lessons
paid for in advance or lor a period Ihal spanned the period end.
19 Operating lease commitments
As al 31 December 2023 the charity had total commitments under non-can¢ellable operating leases
as follows..
Within 1 yeaf".
Land and building - £6,35012022 - £6,350)
Olher-£1,411 12022 £1,411)
Within 2 and 5 years".
Land and building £Nil12022 £Nill
Other- £4,11612022 - £5,527)
20 Pension and other schemes
Defined contribution pen$ion scheme
The charity operates a defined ¢ont¥ibution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year
represents conlribulion5 payable by the charity lo the scheme and amounted lo £5,718 12022
£4,455).
Contributions lolalling £2,23412022 - £1,584) We￿ payable to the scheme al the end of the yeaf and
are included in eredilors.
Page 25

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
21 Fund$
Balance at
31
Balance at
1 January
2023
Incoming
rèsources
Rgsour¢•s
expended
December
2023
Transfets
Unrestricted funds
General
General funds
216,405
483,176
{445,2561
{6,7011
247,624
Designated
Dis501ulion fund
Bursary fund
40,243
10.020
6.701
46,944
10,757
57,701
5,451
4.714
50,263
5,451
4,714
6,701
Total funds
266,668
488,627
449.9701
305,325
Balance at
31
Decembgr
2022
Balance at
1 January
2022
Incoming
resources
Resource$
expended
Transfers
Unrestricted funds
General
General funds
206,464
423,647
1432,964}
19,258
216,405
Designated
Dissolution fund
Rulland support group
Bursary fund
59,501
2,167
9,648
71,316
119,2581
12, 167}
3,013
18.412
40,243
2,641
12,6411
10.020
50.263
Total unrestricted funds
277,780
423,647
1435,6051
266,668
Restricted
Bursary fund
Total funds
278.626
423,647
435,605
266,668
Page 26

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
The specific purposes for which the funds are to be applied are as follows..
Designated funds..
Dissolution Fund - This fund represents the expected cost, should the charity cease to be a going
concem. of satisfying all ils leg81 obligations enabling proper notice lo be given lo the staff and
beneficiaries and for all due payments lo be made lo staff and other organisalions.
Bursary Fund This fund is designated by the Trustees lo award bursaries for dyslexia assessment,
luilion and 5ki115 development lo those people who are assessed as being in need but low of income.
100/0 ol any surplus for each financial quarter is transferred from general reserves lo the Bursary fund.
22 Analysi$ of net assets between funds
Total funds
at31
De¢ember
2023
Unrestricted
funds
Tangible fixed assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
6,300
331,827
32,802
6,300
331,827
32.802
Total net assets
305,325
305.325
Total funds
at31
December
2022
Unrestricted
funds
Intangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets
Current assets
Current liabilities
912
3,661
276.465
14,370
912
3,661
276,465
14,370
Total nel assets
266.668
266,668
Page 27

The Dyslexia Association
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2023
23 Analysis of net funds
At31
December
2023
At 1 January
2023
Financing
cash flows
Cash al bank and in hand
255,348
49,291
304,639
Nel debt
255,348
49,291
304.639
At31
December
2022
At 1 January
2022
Financing
cash flows
Cash at bank and in hand
291,584
136,2361
36,2381
255,348
Nel debt
291,584
255,348
Page 28