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2022-07-31-accounts

Registered company number: 3883748 Registered charity number: 1078461 Registered VAT number: 423470321

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL

(A CHARITABLE COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE)

REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

CONTENTS

GOVERNORS, DIRECTORS & OFFICERS ................................................................................ 2 ADVISERS, REGISTRATION NUMBERS & WEBSITE ..................................................................... 3 DIRECTORS’ REPORT .................................................................................................... 4 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING RESPONSIBILITIES ................................................ 8 STRATEGIC REPORT ................................................................................................... 10 FINANCIAL REVIEW .................................................................................................... 13 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL .................... 17 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES ........................................................... 20 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET ..................................................................................... 21 KGS SCHOOL BALANCE SHEET ........................................................................................ 22 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ...................................................................... 23 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ......................................................... 24

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL GOVERNORS, DIRECTORS & OFFICERS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

GOVERNORS, DIRECTORS & OFFICERS

Under the Articles of Association the Governors are the charity trustees and are also the directors and members of the Company. The Governors of Kingston Grammar School who served during the year are:

Name

Committee membership and roles

Robert O’Dowd (Chair) Lorraine Adam (Vice-Chair) Catherine Chevallier Liz Dux Andrew Evans Jatinder Harchowal Nima Khandan-Nia Frances Le Grys Julia Mikardo Diana Rose Na’eem Ahmed Ed Bowyer[2] Nicholas Cole Vivek Agarwal[3] Peter Kelk[4]

S&R (Chair); I (Acting Chair from Sep 21); F&GP M&A (Chair); N&G (Chair); E&S S&R; F&GP; N&G M&A; F&GP (to Dec 21); E&S (from Dec 21) F&GP (Chair); AR&C; I; S&R F&GP; E&S (to Sep 22); M&A; AR&C (from Sep 22) AR&C (Acting Chair from Mar 22); M&A; N&G E&S E&S (Chair) M&A; S&R (from Sep 22) AR&C; S&R (from Sep 22) E&S F&GP; AR&C F&GP; I

- Resignation / Retirement:

Mark Annesley[1]

A&RM (Chair); I (Chair); F&GP; S&R

Basis of, and changes in, appointment 1 Resigned as Governor on 15 September 2021 2 Appointed as Governor on 23 September 2021 3 Appointed as Governor on 22 September 2022 4 Appointed as Governor on 22 September 2022

Committees Staffing and Remuneration S&R Education & Safeguarding E&S Finance & General Purposes F&GP Investment I Marketing & Admissions M&A Nominations & Governance N&G Audit, Risk & Compliance AR&C (Committee re-named in December 21 – formerly Audit & Risk Management)

OFFICERS

Head Master Stephen Lehec Director of Finance & Operations David Leen Deputy Head Safeguarding and Development Sarah Humphrey Deputy Head Academic William Cooper Clerk to the Governors Dinah Coomes

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL GOVERNORS ADVISERS, REGISTRATION NUMBERS & WEBSITE FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

ADVISERS, REGISTRATION NUMBERS & WEBSITE

Auditor: Crowe U.K. LLP 55 Ludgate Hill London EC4M 7JW Bankers: Barclays Bank plc Level 27, 1 Churchill Place Canary Wharf London E14 5HP Investment Advisers: CCLA Investment Management Ltd 80 Cheapside London EC2V 6DZ PMN Financial Management LLP 10 Crown Place London EC2A 4FT Solicitors: Farrer & Co 66 Lincoln’s Inn Fields London WC2A 3LH Veale Wasbrough Vizards LLP Narrow Quay House Narrow Quay Bristol BS1 4QA Pension Advisers: JLT Benefit Solutions DC Consulting South 36 Ridgmont Road St Albans Hertfordshire AL1 3AB Insurance Brokers: S Ellis Consulting Ltd 28 Park Road North Leigh Witney Oxfordshire OX29 6RX on behalf of AON UK Limited Principal Address & Registered Office: 70 London Road Kingston upon Thames Surrey KT2 6PY Website: www.kgs.org.uk Registered Charity Number 1078461 Registered Company Number 3883748 Registered VAT Number 423470321

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

The Governors present their Annual Report for the year ended 31 July 2022. This is prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Act 2011 and includes the Directors’ Report and Strategic Report, together with the audited Financial Statements for the year. The Governors confirm that the latter comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, the Company’s Articles of Association and the Charities SORP 2019.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

CONSTITUTION AND OBJECTS

The Charity, Kingston Grammar School Foundation, was founded in 1561. On 22 November 1999 Kingston Grammar School was incorporated as a charitable company, limited by guarantee, registered in England No. 3883748, and is registered with the Charity Commission under Charity No. 1078461. The company is the corporate trustee of the Kingston Grammar School Foundation. The governing document is the Articles of Association, last amended 4 December 2019.

The objects of the Charity are the advancement of education generally and in particular through the provision and conduct of schools including (but not exclusively) in or near the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames.

In furtherance of these objects for the public benefit, the Charity has established and administers fee assistance/bursaries, grants, awards and other benefactions, and acts as the trustee and manager of property, endowments, bequests and gifts given or established in pursuance of these Objects.

VISION, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

At KGS, we aim to live out our motto of ‘Work well & be happy’ in all that we do.

We believe in achieving excellence with integrity, without compromising on individual wellbeing or our values.

Each of these aims is underpinned by our core values of aspiration, respect and engagement (ARE). It is in this way that we can ‘Work well & be happy’, and truly know what that means.

Aspiration

We want to equip our young women and men with the skills and confidence they need to pursue their chosen ambitions and pathways. We understand the importance of having the right ‘currency’ in the form of examination results and other outcomes, whilst also pursuing excellence in a broad range of co-curricular endeavours as goals in themselves. We enable our students to become future-ready, able to master digital technology and to build interpersonal relationships with people from all walks of life. We also recognise that success can be different for every student, and wholeheartedly aim to inspire and support each student in the pursuit of their ambitions.

Respect

We hold dear the notion that every member of the KGS community should have respect for themselves, for other people and for the world in which we live whilst embracing the concept of kindness, in all its facets. We demonstrate an absolute understanding of equality and diversity, as well as promoting sustainability at every level. Beyond this, we encourage the practice of self-kindness, learning to balance competing priorities and both developing and maintaining a positive self-image.

Engagement

We actively encourage our students to fully embrace all the opportunities available to them, including those they are familiar with and may well excel in, and those that are new and require a determined effort. We encourage collaboration with peers and adults both within and beyond the school,

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

recognising how much more can be achieved when working in partnership. We invite our students to give back to the communities of which they are a part, through their leadership and service.

In December 2021 ISI inspectors conducted their routine Regulatory Compliance Inspection. This inspection checks that a schools' policies and practices are compliant with the regulations set by the Department for Education. The school met all 8 Standards inspected.

The most recent ISI Educational Quality and Focused Compliance inspection of the School was in May 2017. The school meets all the requirements of the Education (Independent School Standards) Regulations 2014 and achieved the top category of Excellent for students’ academic and other achievements as well as personal development. The reports were very positive noting:

The Inspection report made one recommendation for improvement, which was to continue to develop our strategic vision for ICT so that students’ collaborative learning and preparation for higher education can be

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

enhanced further using the excellent framework of tools already in place. This recommendation has been taken forward by the Education and Safeguarding Committee.

Our objectives are set to reflect our educational aims and the vision of the School. In setting our objectives and planning our activities Governors have given careful consideration to the Charity Commission’s general guidance on public benefit and to its supplementary public benefit guidance on fee-charging and advancement of education. The focus of our objectives is on the development of our students, their continued high levels of academic, co-curricular achievement and pastoral wellbeing and to further widen access to the education our School provides. Our key objectives for the year, in line with our three-year School Development Plan are to:

GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing Body

Membership of the Governing Body and its Committees is set out on page 1. As noted on page 1 since 31 July 2021 one Governor has stood down and three new Governors have been appointed.

Under the Articles of Association, revised in March 2020, the Governing Body is composed of no fewer than ten and not more than fifteen individuals appointed by resolution of the Board. The normal term of office is four years. A Governor may serve two consecutive terms after which, in the absence of exceptional circumstances, they are not eligible for re-election until after a year has elapsed.

Recruitment and training of Governors

New members of the Governing Body are appointed in accordance with criteria and procedures set out in an agreed Recruitment and Induction Policy, seeking to maintain an appropriate balance in terms of age, gender, ethnicity and a range of backgrounds, as well as an appropriate mixture of skills and experience. Under the Policy, the Governing Body will seek to ensure that it includes at least one governor who is a parent of a current pupil when the parent is first appointed as governor, at least one who is a former pupil of the school and at least one Governor who is involved in higher education.

New Governors are inducted into the workings of the Charity and the School, including Governing Body Policy and procedures, at meetings with the Head Master, Director of Operations & Finance, other members of the School Executive and the Clerk to the Governors. Safeguarding training is delivered annually to Governors and an internal training workshop on a topic of strategy is organised each year. In addition, Governors are encouraged to attend training courses to enhance their skills in areas relevant to their role at the school such as finance, marketing and good governance organised by external organisations. Circulation of briefing notes and newsletters from relevant organisations keep them informed and updated on current issues in the sector and regulatory requirements.

Organisational management

The Governing Body is legally responsible for the overall management and control of the School, and usually meets four times a year. The Governing Body delegates specific duties to committees and may refer particular matters to them from time to time. The committees of the Governing Body currently operated as

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

follows:

The Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee – consists of no more than four Governors. The Chair should not also be the Chair of the Finance and General Purposes Committee. The Committee usually meets twice a year. Its terms of reference, as updated in December 2021, are to receive reports from the School’s auditors, to agree the form of the annual audit, to recommend to the Governing Body the adoption of the Annual Accounts, to monitor the risk management process and allocate risk management responsibilities to other committees or the Executive, to monitor Health & Safety and to oversee and review compliance generally at the School. Prior to December 2021, this committee was known as The Audit & Risk Management Committee.

The Education and Safeguarding Committee – consists of up to six Governors and usually meets three times a year. Its terms of reference are to consider all educational matters and proposed developments of the educational and safeguarding provision, to receive reports from relevant members of staff on issues of note concerning the whole educational provision of the School or raised by any member of the Governing Body, to receive and review the School’s Academic, Pastoral and Co-Curricular Development Plans, to review educational Key Performance Indicators, and to monitor compliance with safeguarding requirements.

The Finance and General Purposes Committee consists of up to seven Governors and usually meets four times a year. Its terms of reference, as updated in September 2022, are to recommend revenue and capital budgets and fee levels to ensure a sound commercial operation; to monitor the financial position of the School; to explore opportunities for the development, expansion and refurbishment of the School’s buildings and property; to submit proposals and to monitor the implementation of major projects; to advise on the financial implications of projects and recommendations from other committees; and to approve or recommend changes to the School’s financial policies.

The Investment Committee – meets twice a year and consists of up to four members including the Chair or Vice-Chair of the Governing Body, the Chair of the Finance and General Purposes Committee and a Governor with relevant financial experience. Its terms of reference are to make recommendations on investment policy, review compliance with the policy and to monitor performance.

The Marketing and Admissions Committee – consists of up to four Governors and meets twice a year. Its terms of reference are to agree the Admission policy, to ensure a strategy for marketing and publicity and to agree the Bursary parameters.

The Nominations and Governance Committee – consists of up to four Governors including the ViceChair of the Governing Body, and meets at least twice a year. Its terms of reference are to lead on matters of succession planning and composition of the Governing Body; to co-ordinate and follow the required process for recruitment of new Governors; to ensure that new Governors receive a proper induction; to integrate and co-ordinate all aspects of governance and legal and regulatory compliance; to keep under review the Governors’ register of interests and to advise on conflicts of interest where required.

The Staffing and Remuneration Committee – meets at least once a year and consists of the Chair of Governors, the Chair of the Finance & General Purposes Committee and up to two other Governors. Its terms of reference are to review the pay and conditions of all staff including determining the remuneration of the Head Master, the Deputy Heads, the Director of Finance and Operations and Assistant Heads; and to consider other staff related matters.

During the year 26 meetings of the Governing Body or one of the committees were held and attendance by Governors at these meetings averaged 88%.

All Governors are linked to a member of the School Executive and spend time during the year so that they can experience and understand better how the School operates. Certain Governors fulfil functional roles, relating to Health & Safety, Child Protection and Safeguarding, to ensure legal compliance.

All Governors give their time freely and no remuneration was paid in the year. Where Governors have children who are students at the school there are no special arrangements in respect of the fees payable.

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

Governor’s children are eligible for means-tested fee assistance or scholarships in accordance with normal school policies and practice. Governors do not participate in decisions regarding awards of fee assistance or scholarships insofar as their own children are involved.

The day-to-day running of the School is delegated to the Officers, known collectively as the School Executive, who attend relevant meetings of the above governors’ committees. The School’s Executive comprises: Stephen Lehec (Head Master), David Leen (Director of Finance & Operations), Sarah Humphrey (Deputy Head – Safeguarding and Development), Will Cooper (Deputy Head – Academic), Deborah Sherwood (Assistant Head), Andy Beard (Assistant Head), Anoushka Lett (Assistant Head), Nick Hudson (Assistant Head), Alison Williams (Head of Marketing & Admissions) and Nicola Sloan (Director of Human Resources).

The framework for remuneration of the School staff is set by the Governing Body and is reviewed annually, including reference to comparisons with other independent schools to ensure the School remains sensitive to the broader issues of pay and employment conditions in the local area.

The School has developed a HMC Teacher Training programme to offer professional development to support wider education with well trained teachers in all areas. It brings an outlook of modern teaching methods at the School and provides community benefit as teachers exchange with their state school counterparts. Delivery of the School’s charitable vision and purpose is primarily dependent on our key staff and their costs are the largest single element of our charitable expenditure.

Employment Policy

The School actively supports the attainment of the highest standards of education through rigorous and continuous evaluation of quality and performance, the application of best practice and a widespread desire to improve standards.

The School is an equal opportunities employer. Full and fair consideration is given to job applications from disabled persons and due consideration is given to their training and employment needs. Consultation with employees, or their representatives, has continued at all levels with the aim of taking the views of employees into account when decisions are made that are likely to affect their interests. Employees are made aware of the financial and economic performance of the School.

STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING RESPONSIBILITIES

The Governors (who are also directors of Kingston Grammar School for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Governors’ Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards).

Company law requires the Governors to prepare Financial Statements for each financial year. Under company law the Governors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the group and charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Governors are required to:

The Governors are responsible for ensuring adequate accounting records are kept and are sufficient to show and explain the group and charitable company’s transactions, disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 and the provisions of the group and charity’s constitution. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and charity and hence for taking reasonable

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Insofar as each of the Directors, as members of the Governing Body, at the date of approval of this report is aware there is no relevant audit information (information needed by the Company’s auditor in connection with preparing the audit report) of which the Company’s auditor is unaware. Each member of the Governing Body has taken all the steps that he or she should have taken as a member of the Governing Body in order to make himself or herself aware of the relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

In preparing these Financial Statements, the Governors, having duly considered the benefits to the School of so doing, have resolved to adopt a total returns accounting approach to two of the Schools permanent endowments: the RD Finlay Bursary Fund and the KGS Bursary Fund. The following information is relevant to these funds:-

For the RD Finlay Bursary Fund:

For the KGS Bursary Fund:

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

STRATEGIC REPORT

MISSION STATEMENT

Kingston Grammar School aims to provide the best and broadest educational opportunities possible, in a caring and supporting environment where all are instilled with the virtues of regard, integrity and aspiration. The School also encourages all staff and students to be engaged in productive partnerships whilst fostering a high degree of independence, both now and in future life.

ACTIONS TO ACHIEVE THE PRIMARY OBJECTIVES

Following the global Covid 19 pandemic from Spring 2020, school life largely returned to normal in the 2021/22 academic year albeit with some catch of events and trips.

The School had its highest ever student roll, including expansion of the Sixth Form.

Our actions to achieve the year’s objectives included:

To promote high academic standards and broaden access, the School has the following specific policies:

The Governors’ policy is to offer the School’s educational provision to as many children as possible, regardless of means, whilst continuing to promote high academic standards. Our aim is to allow at least 35 students at any one time to be in receipt of free places or a greater number in receipt of lower levels of support. We actively promote the availability of fee assistance and scholarships in our promotional material and at all events and activities designed to recruit and attract prospective students.

We welcome students from all backgrounds and seek to ensure access to the education we offer is not restricted to those who can afford our fees as we believe our students benefit from learning within a diverse community. To be admitted to the School, we need to be satisfied that we will be able to educate and develop a prospective student to the best of their potential and in line with the general standards achieved by their peers. In addition to the sitting of entrance examinations, we interview all those prospective students where, on the evidence of their written papers, there is a possibility that we might make an offer of a place, to satisfy ourselves and parents that potential students can cope with the pace of learning and

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

benefit from the education we provide. An individual’s economic status, gender, ethnicity, race, religion or disability do not form part of our assessment.

Our fees are set at a level to ensure the financial viability of the School, at a level that is consistent with our aims of providing a first-class education to boys and girls, and at a level that balances the aim of providing wide access with the needs of full-fee paying parents.

ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE FOR THE YEAR

Principal activities of the year

This year has again been a successful year, the School’s student population averaged 870 students (2021: 856). The ratio of boys to girls was 52%:48% (2021 52%:48%).

The level of interest in joining the School remains high, as witnessed by attendance at open events, 132 candidates applied for 6[th] Form entry and 1,184 sat the entrance examinations in January 2022.

Governors’ scholarships and fee assistance

Since the School has limited specific fee assistance or scholarship funds the provision of such grants is made in part from the School’s general funds. In funding our awards, we are mindful to ensure a balance between fee-paying parents, many of whom make considerable personal sacrifices to fund their child or children’s education, and those benefiting from the awards. During the year, grants totalled £1,949k (2021 £2,086k) representing 11% of our gross fees (2021: 12%). This amount comprised:

Academic achievements

Academic success is the main priority at KGS. Throughout the School we strive to provide flexibility and a personalised learning programme for each student. Aspiring to, and achieving, excellence is at the heart of everything we do and this year’s examination results deservedly reflect the hard work of the students and teachers.

At GCSE in 2022, students produced excellent results with 92% at grades 9-7 (2021: 90.2%), including 75% at grades 9-8 (2021: 71%). 18 students gained grade 9 in all their subjects, and over 95% of students achieved at least one 9/8 grade. Impressive results were achieved by individuals, four students with 11 x 9’s, and 7 students with 10 x 9’s.

At A Level 39.9% (2021: 46.6%) of all grades were As and 36.5% (2021: 37.5%) of all grades were As, giving a combined 76.4% (2021: 84.1%) A-A. Of the students achieving at least an A grade in three or more subjects, 16 achieved 3 A*s (2020: 33). This was a strong set of results, even in comparison to the unprecedented TAG results of 2021.

This year 79% (2021: 94%) of the students gained a place at their first-choice university of which 81% (2021: 82%) were Russell Group universities. The most popular destinations were Nottingham (12) Birmingham (12) Durham (6) Newcastle (6) York (6) Bath (5) Warwick (5) Leeds (4) Manchester (4) Oxford. (4). In total 5 students won places at Oxford and Cambridge colleges and 1 going off to study in the US.

Outreach & Partnership Programme

KGS has worked successfully with a range of schools and local community organisations throughout the year.

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

The school has built strong partnerships with The Kingston Academy (TKA) through the ‘Futures’ programme which hosts events to make students aware of future opportunities and are open to the local community.

Joint events put on through the Futures programme with TKA this year have included a Higher Education and Apprenticeships event, an Oxbridge information and Preparation session, an Engineering and Technology careers event, a Medicine event, and events aimed at educating parents, one of which was hosted by Lorraine Candy (focused on making a harmonious home life) and another on mental health and self-harm.

We have also collaborated closely with St Joseph’s Primary School. There has been an ongoing gardening project in which a member of our staff has worked with a group of St Joseph’s students to plant and maintain green spaces in their school. We have offered further opportunities for their children by running an Art workshop and a Computer Science workshop to their year 6 children.

Our children have also taken up a number of volunteering and community service options, collaborating with these schools and the local community. Sixth Form students have read with students at St Joseph’s and around 40 of our students helped to facilitate and run their sports’ day. Our students have also done some Maths mentoring with students at TKA. Whilst other community service opportunities have been limited by Covid, students have helped to cook for a soup kitchen at a local church, have played piano at a care home and helped to run a sports group for those with special educational needs.

Co-curricular achievements

The 2021-22 school year witnessed the welcome return of many ‘in person’ co-curricular activities for the first time since the pandemic struck, as well as host of sporting fixtures both locally and nationally.

In Music and Drama:

Rowing:

Hockey:

Other:

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

Other achievements:

The Combined Cadet Force won the London District Brigade Competition at the Frimley Park. This placed the KGS CCF as the best London based contingent from the fifty-one in existence.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Results for the year

The School endeavours to ensure financial stability and continuing solvency year on year so that it can pursue its educational aims and objectives. The Consolidated income for the year was £19,400k (2021: £16,628k), up 16.7% on last year. Fee rates increased by 5.0% (in part due to the fact that 2020/21 fees were held at 2020 rates for the first two terms as part of our Covid response plan and then increased by 3% in the last term, summer 2021). 2021/22 income also benefitted from a £1M donation to the endowment fund alongside other donations income and from the recognition of £679K of income from KGS International Limited.

Group expenditure was £16,810k (2021: £14,786k) an increase of 13.7%. Staff costs increased by £1M, up 10% comprising additional appointments (in part with the full emergence from Covid) and cost –of-living and payspine increases and amounts to 66.0% (2021: 68.43%) of total expenditure. Financing costs increased slightly to £623K (2021: £600k).

The net operating surplus before investment gains was £2,590k including donations of £1,209k (2021: £1,842k). The results for the year include an unrealised investment loss of £(68)k (2021: £728k gain).

The Group net operating surplus for the year totals £2,523k (2021: £2,571k) and, as a result, total funds have increased from £19,952k to £22,474k. Details of the Charity’s funds are given in note 15 to 17 in these Financial Statements.

During the year, capital expenditure was £686k (2021: £517k). At the balance sheet date, the Group’s borrowings with Barclays Bank totalled £6,642k (2021: £7,498k). Details of the Charity’s borrowings are given in note 12.

Through effective financial planning and sensible cost control measures, we have been able to end the year with a reasonable surplus, all of which will be reinvested in the School. Student numbers remained strong.

KGS International Limited

In autumn 2021 the School, operating through its 100%-owned trading company KGS International Limited, signed a long-term agreement with the Mountain Education Group in China. This is working in an advisory capacity, supporting educational delivery with a new school based in Suzhou which opened in September 2022. These activities are overseen by the International Steering Group which reports into the Governing Body. The financial activities of KGS International Limited are consolidated into these financial statements, including note 8 to the accounts. The surpluses from this activity will support fees assistance at KGS.

Fundraising performance

The KGS Foundation has continued to make progress thanks to the many generous donations from the Old Kingstonians, parents, staff, governors and friends of the School.

Overall in our financial year to 31 July 2022, fundraising income of £1,209k was received, including the £1M to endowed funds, £141k for the KGS Foundation, £2k for prizegiving, £33k of royalty income for the RC Sherriff fund, and £8k of unrestricted donations.

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

The Governors would like to thank all donors for their generosity which is hugely appreciated and which will make a real difference in shaping the future of the School. In addition, Governors would like to thank the KGS Foundation Board, the ambassadors and KGS Friends representatives for their considerable efforts and commitment.

No professional fundraisers carried out any fundraising activities on behalf of the School during the year. The School is formally registered with the Fundraising Regulator demonstrating our commitment to 'good fundraising practices' and adheres to the Code of Fundraising Practice. There are no instances to report of the School failing to comply with fundraising standards or schemes for fundraising regulation.

Investment Policy & Performance

Details of the Charity’s investment policy are given in note 1 to these Financial Statements. The Charity retains permanent endowment investment securities and recorded an unrealised market value loss of £(68)k (2021 gain: £728k). The investments continue to be closely monitored by the Investment Committee to ensure they are able to meet their bursary funding requirements.

Total Return Accounting

The School adopted Total Return Accounting for the RD Finlay Bursary and KGS Bursary permanently endowed Funds from 29 June 2017 and 1 November 2017 respectively. The initial amounts of the trust for investments are represented by the donations of £2,000k in respect of the RD Findlay Bursary Fund received in June 2017, and £532k, received in November 2017 in respect of the KGS Bursary Fund. Since inception of each fund, further donations have been received for each fund: being £1,218k and £198k respectively.

Reserves policy

The Governors regularly review the level and nature of the School’s reserve funds.

The School continues to invest substantial sums into new and upgraded buildings and for the provision of educational equipment. There are no free reserves and the majority of funds are invested in the tangible fixed asset properties. The Governors continue to be satisfied that cash holdings and the opportunity to obtain external financial facilities provide an additional and adequate safety net, if it should be required.

Funds total for the Group is £22,473k at 31 July 2022 (2021: £19,952k) made up of £5,564k endowment capital, £507k restricted funds and £16,403k unrestricted funds which are all designated, mainly to the fixed asset fund.

Future Plans

The Governing Body continues to pursue the Charity’s general objectives as set out earlier. Whilst the impact of the pandemic is largely behind us and although we now face economic uncertainties, notably inflation and rising energy costs, the school can nevertheless face the future with some confidence supported by record number of students on roll as at December 2022. Governors intend to continue their current strategies of maintaining the School’s position in a competitive market by investing to provide high quality education for our students.

The new School Strategic Plan 2022-25 has the following strategic objectives:

Curriculum & Learning

To plan and deliver exceptional teaching and learning within a curriculum and assessment framework which gives all students both the skills and learning disposition to make continuous progress and achieve the examination results they need to follow their chosen path beyond KGS.

Wellbeing & Care Education

To deliver an unrivalled level of pastoral care, alongside a wellbeing and education programme that will enable all KGS students to take responsibility for their personal development and to practice self – kindness as well as a deep understanding of the importance of equality and diversity and kindness to our planet. Thus, promoting a positive and respectful culture for all members of the school and wider community.

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KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

Opportunities & Activities

To deliver a wide range of enriching and engaging co-curricular opportunities both within KGS and the wider community which ensure inclusion and collaboration

Sixth Form

To prepare our senior students to enter the world beyond school with the credentials to succeed, the confidence to adapt to a fast-changing world, and the leadership skills to create positive change.

Marketing & Admissions

To attract, admit, and retain the students who have the greatest potential to benefit from an education at KGS.

Staff Recruitment, Development & Retention

To recruit, develop and retain the best teaching and support staff who are committed to the school vision and live by the core school values.

Finance & Estate Management

To maintain and grow income to provide optimum investment in the long-term future of the school and to ensure high quality facilities to deliver education to the highest standards.

The Governing Body and School’s management recognise the importance of strong cost control, seeking to contain cost increases as much as possible while ensuring that the School continues to deliver first class education and pastoral care and the requirement to meet student needs and parent requirements through major facility developments. In setting our future plans, which are financed primarily from fee income and from our reserves, Governors have tried to maintain an equitable balance ensuring our current students benefit whilst, at the same time, ensuring a sound infrastructure and financial base are preserved for the next generation of students in the same way as our current students benefit today from the investment made in the past.

GOING CONCERN

The Governors have assessed the School’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Governors have considered several factors when forming their conclusion as to whether the use of the going concern basis is appropriate when preparing these financial statements including the budget for 2022/23 and the projection for 2023/24 and a consideration of key risks.

The trustees therefore have a reasonable expectation that the school has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future being at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements and are not aware of any other material uncertainties which may adversely affect the organisation. Accordingly, the financial statements continue to be prepared on the going concern basis.

RISK MANAGEMENT

The Governors annually consider the principal areas of the School’s operations and consider the major risks faced in each of these areas. Utilising a Risk Management matrix, the School Executive and appropriate Committees identify new risks and monitor control over existing risks throughout the year. A formal review of the risk management process is undertaken by the School Executive and the Audit & Risk Management Committee on an annual basis.

The Governors are satisfied that the major risks identified have been adequately mitigated where necessary, recognising that systems can only provide reasonable, but not absolute assurance that risks have been adequately managed.

The principal risks identified are:

Page 15

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL ANNUAL REPORT OF THE GOVERNORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

Risk Mitigation Inflation and associated economic pressures F&GP overseeing the financial performance and forecasting Effectiveness of the safeguarding policy including Appointment of Designated Safeguarding Lead; responsibilities of the “Prevent” duty regular training of staff and governors; regular reporting to School Executive and Governors Cyber-attack or hacking of data Robust Acceptable Use Policy; regular backups; external testing; insurance backed disaster recovery plans Change of VAT status on fees Ongoing monitoring; impact assessment undertaken Revision to the requirements of the Public Ongoing monitoring and recording of public benefits Benefit test provided. Parents experiencing financial difficulty and Availability of some hardship funding. Intention to unable to afford the fees grow bursary funds

OUR COMMUNITY

The School and Governing Body greatly appreciate the important and valuable support given to the School in so many ways by the whole KGS Community, including all students, current and former parents, Old Kingstonians, and many other friends of the School. Above all, the Governing Body remains deeply grateful to the entire staff, both teaching and support, whose unstinting hard work and loyalty have enabled the School to achieve its major objectives reflected in the ISI report. We are grateful to all for their commitment, generous and continuing support and their efforts.

This Annual Report, prepared under the Charities Act 2011 and the Companies Act 2006, was approved by the Governing Body of Kingston Grammar School on 5[th] December 2022, including in their capacity as company directors approving the Strategic Report contained therein, and is signed as authorised on its behalf by:

Robert O’Dowd Chair

Lorraine Adam Vice-Chair

Page 16

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Kingston Grammar School (‘the charitable company’) and its subsidiary (‘the group’) for the year ended 31 July 2022 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustee's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company or the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

Page 17

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and charitable company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on page 6, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Details of the extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations are set out below.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We identified and assessed the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements from irregularities, whether due to fraud or error, and discussed these between our audit team members. We then designed and performed audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks within which the charitable company and group operates, focusing on those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The laws and regulations we considered in

Page 18

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

this context were the Companies Act 2006, taxation legislation, together with the Charities SORP (FRS 102). We assessed the required compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our audit procedures on the related financial statement items.

In addition, we considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which might be fundamental to the charitable company’s ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty. We also considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the charitable company for fraud. The laws and regulations we considered in this context for the UK operations were The Education (Independent School Standards) Regulations 2014, General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Employment legislation.

Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the Trustees and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

We identified the greatest risk of material impact on the financial statements from irregularities, including fraud, to be within the override of controls by management. Our audit procedures to respond to these risks included enquiries of management and the Audit & Risk Management Committee about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities, sample testing on the posting of journals, reviewing accounting estimates for biases, reviewing regulatory correspondence with the Charity Commission, Independent Schools Inspectorate, Ofsted and reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed noncompliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect noncompliance with all laws and regulations.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Tim Redwood Senior Statutory Auditor For and on behalf of Crowe U.K. LLP Statutory Auditor – London Date: 14 December 2022

Page 19

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES

Notes:
Income and endowments
from:
Charitable activities
- School fees receivable
2
- Other charitable income
3a
Activities for raising funds:
- Donations
3b
- Ancillary trading
3c
- Investment income
3d
Other activities - Other
income & Grants
3e
Total income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
- Ancillary trading
5
- Financing
5
- Fundraising &
Development
5
Charitable activities
- Education and grant
making
5, 15,
16
Total expenditure
Net income before transfers
and investment
(losses)/gains
Net (losses)/gains on
investments
8
Transfers between funds
15, 18
Net income
Fund balances brought
forward at 1 August 2021
FUND BALANCES CARRIED
FORWARD AT 31 JULY 2022
Unrestricted
Funds
Restricted
Funds
Endowed
Funds
2022
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
16,661
-
-
16,661
635
-
-
635
8
202
1,000
1,210
804
-
-
804
20
-
64
84
6
-
-
6
18,134
202
1,064
19,400
-
-
-
-
(623)
-
-
(623)
(79)
-
(20)
(99)
(702)
-
(20)
(722)
(15,931)
(68)
(89)
(16,088)
(16,633)
(68)
(109)
(16,810)
1,501
134
955
2,590
-
-
(68)
(68)
12
-
(12)
-
1,513
134
875
2,522
14,882
374
4,688
19,944
16,395
508
5,563
22,466
2021
£'000
15,418
499
208
187
64
249
16,625
(3)
(600)
(162)
(765)
(14,024)
(14,789)
1,836
729
-
2,565
17,379
19,944

All the Group operations represent continuing activities. There were no recognised gains or losses other than those shown above.

A copy of the Statement of Financial Activities for the year ended 31 July 2021 is provided in note 24.

Page 20

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Notes:
FIXED ASSETS
- Tangible fixed assets
7
- Investments
8
CURRENT ASSETS
- Debtors
9
- Cash and short term deposits
CREDITORS: due within one year
10
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
CREDITORS: due after one year
11
TOTAL NET ASSETS
THE FUNDS OF THE CHARITY
ENDOWED FUNDS
15
RESTRICTED FUNDS
16
UNRESTRICTED FUNDS
17
- Fixed assets fund
- Other designated funds
- KGSI
TOTAL UNRESTRICTED FUNDS
TOTAL CHARITY FUNDS
2022
£'000
979
9,389
2022
£'000
19,463
4,399
23,862
4,865
28,727
(6,261)
22,466
5,563
508
16,395
22,466
2021
£'000
19,920
4,423
24,343
969
6,618
10,368
(5,503)
7,587
(4,905)
15,828
120
447
2,682
27,025
(7,081)
19,944
4,688
374
14,680
120
82
14,882
19,944

Approved and authorised for issue by the Governors on 5[th] December 2022 and signed on their behalf by:

Robert O’Dowd Chair

Lorraine Adam Vice-Chair

Page 21

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

KGS SCHOOL BALANCE SHEET

Notes:
FIXED ASSETS
- Tangible fixed assets
7
- Investments
8
CURRENT ASSETS
- Debtors
9
- Cash and short term deposits
CREDITORS: due within one year
10
NET CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
CREDITORS: due after one year
11
TOTAL NET ASSETS
THE FUNDS OF THE CHARITY
ENDOWED FUNDS
15
RESTRICTED FUNDS
16
UNRESTRICTED FUNDS
17
- Fixed assets fund
- Other designated funds
TOTAL UNRESTRICTED FUNDS
TOTAL CHARITY FUNDS
2022
£'000
1,182
8,730
2022
£'000
19,463
4,399
23,862
4,418
28,280
(6,261)
22,019
5,563
508
15,948
22,019
2021
£'000
19,920
4,423
24,343
884
6,618
9,912
(5,494)
7,502
(4,902)
15,828
120
2,600
26,943
(7,081)
19,862
4,688
374
14,680
120
14,800
19,862

Approved and authorised for issue by the Governors on 5[th] December 2022 and signed on their behalf by:

Robert O’Dowd Chair

Lorraine Adam Vice-Chair

Page 22

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income for the reporting period
Elimination of non-operating cash flows:
- (Profit)/Loss on sale of tangible fixed assets
- Interest charged on loans and overdraft
- Investment income and bank interest received
- Amounts accrued to fees in advance
Unrealised losses/(gains) on investments added back
Depreciation charges added back
(Increase) in Debtors
Increase in Creditors
(Decrease)/Increase in Parent Deposits held
Increase in Fees in Advance Scheme
Net cash provided by operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
- Payments for tangible fixed assets
- Disposal of tangible fixed assets
- Loss/(Profit) on sale of tangible fixed assets
- Investment income and bank interest received
- Purchase of investments and investment costs
- Disposal of investments
Net cash (used) in investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
- Interest paid on loans
- Repayment of borrowings
Net Cash (used) in financing activities
Change in cash and cash equivalents in the reporting period
Cash and cash equivalents as at 1 August 2021
Cash and cash equivalents as at 31 July 2022
ANALYSIS OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash at bank
Total cash and cash equivalents
2022
£'000
2,522
(1)
623
(84)
-
68
1,142
(10)
563
(148)
220
4,895
(685)
-
1
84
(44)
-
(644)
(623)
(857)
(1,480)
2,771
6,618
9,389
9,389
9,389
2021
£'000
2,564
49
600
(64)
13
(729)
1,207
(41)
557
282
54
4,492
(517)
67
(49)
64
(311)
104
(642)
(600)
(789)
(1,389)
2,461
4,157
6,618
6,618
6,618

Page 23

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS102), the Companies Act 2006 and the Statement of Recommended Practise applicable to charities preparing their account in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) – effective 1 January 2019.

The functional currency of the school is considered to be GBP because that is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the school operates.

The Financial Statements are drawn up on the historical cost accounting basis except that investment assets are carried at market value.

Kingston Grammar School Foundation was founded in 1561 and was registered by the Charity Commission for England and Wales under a scheme dated 14 September 1978 (Charity number 1078461). Under the Charity Commission Scheme made on 30 December 1999 the running of the School, together with all the Foundation’s unendowed assets and all its liabilities were transferred to the Kingston Grammar School as corporate and trust funds, while the permanently endowed School premises remained with the Foundation.

The school is a public benefit entity registered as a charity in England and Wales and a company limited by guarantee. It was incorporated on 31 December 1999 (Company number 3883748).

The activities of the school’s wholly owned subsidiary company, KGS International Limited, are immaterial to those of the school and consolidated accounts have, therefore, not been prepared.

1.1 Going Concern Having reviewed the funding facilities available to the School together with the expected ongoing demand for places and the Schools future projected cash flows, the Governors have a reasonable expectation that the School has adequate resources to continue its activities for the foreseeable future. The Governors have reviewed the position carefully with a view to ensuring the ongoing provision of schooling for the pupils as well as employment of staff. The Governors believe the School’s financial resources are sufficient to ensure the School will continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future, being at least 12 months from the date the sign-off of these accounts.

1.2 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty In the application of the accounting policies, Trustees are required to make judgment, estimates and assumptions about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of revision and future periods if the revision affected current and future periods. In the view of the Trustees, no assumptions concerning the future or estimation uncertainty affecting assets or liabilities at the balance sheet date are likely to result in a material adjustment to their carrying amounts in the next financial year.

1.3 Fees and similar earned income

Fees receivable and charges for services and use of the premises, less any allowances, scholarships, fee assistance granted by the school against those fees, but including contributions from restricted funds are accounted for in the period in which the service is provided.

1.4 Investment Income Investment income from dividends, bank balances and fixed interest securities is accounted for on an accrual basis.

1.5 Donations, legacies, grants and other voluntary income Voluntary income is accounted for as and when entitlement arises, the amount can be reliably quantified

Page 24

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

and the economic benefit to the school is considered probable. Voluntary income for the school’s general purposes is accounted for as unrestricted and is credited to the General reserves. Where the donor or an appeal has imposed trust law restrictions, voluntary income is credited to the relevant restricted fund and incoming endowments are accounted for as permanent trust capital or expendable trust capital, according to whether the donor intends retention is to be permanent or not. Gifts in kind are valued at estimated open market value at the date of the gift, in the case of assets for retention or consumption, or at value to the school in the case of donated services or facilities.

1.6 Expenditure

Expenditure is accrued as soon as a liability is considered probable, discounted to present value for longer term liabilities. Expenditure attributable to more than one cost category in the SoFA is apportioned to them on the basis of the estimated amount attributable to each activity in the year, either by reference to staff time or the use made of the underlying assets, as appropriate. Irrecoverable VAT is included with the items of expenditure to which it relates.

Governance costs comprise of the costs of complying with constitutional and statutory requirements.

1.7 Tangible Fixed Assets

Expenditure on the acquisition, construction or enhancement of land and buildings costing more than £10k together with any individual or bulk purchases of vehicles, IT equipment, boats and boat club equipment, office, admin or teaching equipment costing over £1k, with a life expectancy of over two years, are capitalised and carried in the balance sheet at historical cost.

Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of all relevant tangible fixed assets less estimated residual value based on current market prices, in equal instalments over their expected useful economic lives typically as follows: -

Freehold buildings 2%
Artificial Pitch 10%
Boats and Boat Club equipment 15%
Motor vehicles 20%
Field equipment and tractors 20%
Computers, teaching, kitchen, cleaning, office equipment 20% - 33%
Plant, Fittings & Refurbishment 3% - 20%
Note: Each asset is assessed on acquisition for appropriate useful life

1.8 Investments

Listed investments are valued at market value as at the balance sheet date. Unrealised gains and losses arising on the revaluation of the investments are credited or charged to the Statement of Financial Activities and are allocated to the appropriate Fund accordingly to the ownership of the underlying assets.

1.9 Fund Accounting

The charitable trust funds of the school are accounted for as unrestricted and restricted income, or as endowment capital, in accordance with the terms of trust imposed by the donors or appeal to which they may have responded. Endowment funds are further sub-divided into permanent and expendable.

Unrestricted income belongs to the school’s reserves, spendable at the discretion of the governors either to further the school’s objectives or to benefit the school itself. Where the Governors decide to set aside any part of these funds to be used in the future for a specific purpose, this is accounted for by transfer to the appropriate designated fund.

Restricted income comprises gifts, legacies and grants where there is no capital retention obligation or power but only a trust law restriction to some specific purpose intended by the donor.

Permanent endowed funds represent amounts donated to the School where the donor has specified that the capital is to be retained and only the income arising thereon may be spent. The income is treated as unrestricted income. The School has adopted total return accounting for two funds which results in all returns on the underlying investments whether dividends or gains being allocated to the fund and being

Page 25

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

available for application by the Governors. The Governors will decide each year on the level of application of any unapplied total return which is recorded in the Statement of Financial Activities.

Expendable endowed funds represent capital expenditure on the School buildings on the permanently endowed land up to the date of the 1978 Scheme, subject to annual depreciation.

1.10 Financial instruments

Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at amortised cost with the exception of investments which are held at fair value. Financial assets held at amortised cost comprise cash at bank and in hand, together with the trade and other debtors. A specific provision is made for debts for which recoverability is in doubt. Cash at bank and in hand is defined as all cash held in instant bank accounts and used as working capital. Financial liabilities held at amortised cost comprise of all creditors except social security and other taxes and provisions. Assets and liabilities held in foreign currency are translated to GBP at the balance sheet date at an appropriate year end exchange rate.

Page 26

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

2. SCHOOL FEES
The School's fee income comprised:
Gross fees
Less : Total fee assistance, grants and scholarships
Add back Bursaries paid for by RD Finlay Fund
Add back Bursaries paid for by KGS Bursaries Fund
Add back Fee Assistance paid for by KGS Fundraising
Add back Fee Assistance paid for by College Bursary
3. OTHER INCOME
a)
Charitable activities
- Registration
- School meals (students)
b)
Resources from raising funds
Donations
- Appeal fund donations for general purposes
- Donations/royalties received for endowment
- Donations/royalties received for specific purposes
c)
Activities for raising funds
Ancillary trading
- Lettings
- Rent from properties occupied by School staff
- KGS International Income
- Other trading income
d)
Investment income
- Income from investment portfolio
- Bank interest
- Endowed income
e)
Other Activities
- Sundry Income
- CJRS
4. NET INCOME IS STATED AFTER RECOGNISING
Auditor's remuneration - Audit
Auditor's remuneration - Tax Advice
(Profit) / Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Depreciation - Owned assets
2022
£'000
18,455
(1,949)
16,506
67
22
43
23
16,661
196
439
635
8
1,000
202
1,210
5
83
679
37
804
6
14
64
84
6
-
6
30
7
(1)
1,142
2021
£'000
17,365
(2,086)
15,279
60
40
39
-
15,418
207
292
499
-
125
83
208
15
74
85
13
187
6
-
58
64
106
143
249
22
3
49
1,207

Page 27

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

5. ANALYSIS OF TOTAL RESOURCES EXPENDED
2022 Staff Costs Other Depreciation Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Charitable Activities
- Teaching Costs 8,596 855 166 9,617
- Education Support 605 908 5 1,518
- Premises 620 1,013 948 2,581
- Admin Support 1,158 1,170 23 2,351
School Operating Costs 10,979 3,946 1,142 16,067
- (Profit)/Loss on disposal of FA - (1) - (1)
- Grant Awards Prizes - 22 - 22
10,979 3,967 1,142 16,088
Raising Funds
- Financing - 623 - 623
- Fund-Raising 51 48 - 99
11,030 4,638 1,142 16,810
2021 Staff Costs Other Depreciation Total
£'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Charitable Activities
- Teaching Costs 7,771 542 220 8,533
- Education Support 523 688 45 1,256
- Premises 587 618 935 2,140
- Admin Support 1,091 948 7 2,046
School Operating Costs 9,972 2,796 1,207 13,975
- Profit/Loss on disposal of FA - 49 - 49
- Grant Awards Prizes - - - -
9,972 2,845 1,207 14,024
Raising Funds
- Ancillary Trading - 3 - 3
- Financing - 600 - 600
- Fund-Raising 125 37 - 162
10,097 3,485 1,207 14,789

Page 28

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

6. STAFF COSTS
Total staff costs comprise:
- Wages and Salaries
- Social Security costs
- Pension contributions
2022
£'000
8,673
948
1,489
11,110
2021
£'000
7,908
847
1,342
10,097

No Governor received any remuneration during either the current or previous year

Governors Expenses for Courses attended including travel
Aggregate employee-benefits of key management personnel
(Those holding a position within the school's Executive)
The average number of employees (full time & part time) during the year
- Teaching staff (Teachers, Sports Coaches, Technicians)
- Educational Support staff (Nurse, Library, Admin)
- Premises staff (Facilities Manager, Maintenance, Cleaning)
- Admin Support staff (other secretarial & Support staff)
Headcount of higher salary bandings
£60,000 - £70,000
£70,000 - £80,000
£80,000 - £90,000
£90,000 - £100,000
£100,000 - £110,000
£220,000 - £230,000
14
1,221
140
22
30
23
215
30
5
3
-
3
1
42
2
1,181
127
19
31
24
201
27
2
2
1
2
1
35

37 of the above employees are in a defined benefit scheme. 4 of the above employees are in a defined contribution pension scheme.

During the year there were no redundancy payments and 1 termination payment totalling £1.9k (2021: 26.5k).

Page 29

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

7. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS (GROUP AND COMPANY)

Cost
At 1 August 2021
Additions
Disposals
At 31 July 2022
Depreciation
At 1 August 2021
Charge for the Year
Disposals
At 31 July 2022
Net book value
At 31 July 2022
At 1 August 2021
Freehold
Land and
Buildings
£'000
23,784
87
-
23,871
7,255
508
-
7,763
16,108
16,529
Boat Club
Equipment
£'000
734
17
-
751
641
40
-
681
70
93
Equipment
and Motor
Vehicles
£'000
6,867
581
(11)
7,437
3,569
594
(11)
4,152
3,285
3,298
Total
£'000
31,385
685
(11)
32,059
11,465
1,142
(11)
12,596
19,463
19,920

The School's tangible assets are all held for use by the School. The Governors are confident the market values of those assets currently in use are in excess of the value reflected in these Financial Statements.

Finance costs that are directly attributable to the construction of tangible fixed assets are capitalised as part of those assets.

Page 30

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

8. INVESTMENTS

8. INVESTMENTS
Stocks and Shares
At 1 August 2021
Additions at cost
Disposals
Net investment (losses)/gains
Market value at 31 July 2022
2022
£'000
4,423
44
-
(68)
4,399
2021
£'000
3,487
311
(104)
729
4,423

The Governors' investment powers are governed by the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Association.

Investments comprise:
Equities
Fixed Interest
Property
Market value at 31 July 2022
2022
£'000
3,847
493
59
4,399
2021
£'000
4,130
242
51
4,423

All investments above are held by the charity KGS Limited.

The investments above include the School’s £100 investment in the share capital of each of Kingston Grammar School International Limited and KGS International Limited (note 21).

Page 31

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

9. DEBTORS

9. DEBTORS
Tuition fees from parents
Prepayments and sundry debtors
Recoverable income tax
HM Loan (note 21)
KGS International
Group
2022
2021
£'000
£'000
235
151
234
308
10
10
500
500
-
-
979
969
Company
2022
2021
£'000
£'000
235
66
203
308
10
10
500
500
234
-
1,182
884
884

All debtors are due within one year, except for £500k for HM Loan, which is due after more than one year.

10. CREDITORS: Due within one year:

Bank Loans (see Note 12)
Fees paid in advance
Parental deposits
Trade creditors
PAYE/other taxation and social security
Pensions creditor
Sundry creditors and accruals
Fees in advance scheme
Group
2022
2021
£'000
£'000
925
856
640
558
1,538
1,686
799
764
262
236
182
168
573
167
584
470
5,503
4,905
Company
2022
2021
£'000
£'000
925
856
640
558
1,538
1,686
799
764
262
236
182
168
564
164
584
470
5,494
4,902
Company
2022
2021
£'000
£'000
925
856
640
558
1,538
1,686
799
764
262
236
182
168
564
164
584
470
5,494
4,902
4,902

Page 32

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

11. CREDITORS: Due after more than one year:
Group and Company
From one to two years:
- Bank loans (see Note 12)
- Fees in advance scheme
From two to five years:
- Bank loans (see Note 12)
- Fees in advance scheme
More than five years
- Bank loans (see Note 12)
Total
2022
£'000
991
291
1,282
3,440
254
3,694
1,285
1,285
6,261
2021
£'000
925
204
1,129
3,202
235
3,437
2,515
2,515
7,081

Fees in Advance scheme

Parents may enter into a contract to pay the school up to the equivalent of five years' tuition fees in advance. The money may be returned subject to specific conditions on receipt of one term's notice. Advance fees have been applied assuming students remain in the school. The balance represents the accrued liability under the contracts. Amounts received under the school's Advance Fee Scheme contracts for education not yet utilised to settle school fees are recorded as deferred income and allocated as current liabilities where the education will be provided within 12 months from the reporting date and as long-term liabilities where the education will be provided in subsequent years.

The movements during the year were:

At 1 August 2021
Funds received during the year 2021/22
Amounts utilised in payment of fees:
- Prior year funds
- Current year funds
At 31 July 2022
2022
£'000
469
424
2022
£'000
908
1,114
(893)
1,129
2021
£'000
850
705
459
188
(647)
908

Page 33

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

12. LOANS
Group and Company
Due within five years by instalments:
- within one year
- from one to two years
- from two to five years
- more than five years
2022
£'000
925
991
3,440
1,285
6,641
2021
£'000
856
925
3,202
2,515
7,498

In 2004 the Charity entered into long term arrangements to finance the development of the Queen Elizabeth II building. These arrangements provided a fixed loan totalling £12.4 million commencing in May 2010 and lasting 18 years. The loan covered £10.4 million of costs with the capitalisation of £2 million of interest arising between May 2004 and May 2010. Loan repayments commenced in November 2010. Interest is payable at a rate of 7.3%.

During the year ended 31 July 2022 the loan schedule provided for total payments of £1253k against this loan (2021: £1,253k). At 31 July 2022 the balance on this loan was £5,998k (2020: £6,765k).

In June 2006 the Charity entered into an agreement to replace an existing variable loan facility, which was expiring in October 2010, with a fixed loan totalling £2.4 million, at a fixed interest rate of 6.61% and repayment over 18 years starting in November 2010. In October 2010 the Charity drew £1.4 million of this fixed loan, terminating £1.0 million of the facility at a break cost of £174k. For the year ended 31 July 2022 the loan schedule provided for total payments of £136k (2021: £136k). At 31 July 2022 the balance on this loan was £644k (2021: £733k).

All the loans are secured on certain freehold land and buildings of the School.

13. TAXATION

No taxation liability arises on the results for the year due to the charitable status of the School.

Page 34

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

14. ALLOCATION OF NET ASSETS BETWEEN FUNDS

The net assets are held for the various funds as follows:

2022
Endowed Funds
- Permanent endowment
- Expendable endowment
Restricted Funds
Unrestricted Funds
2021
Endowed Funds
- Permanent endowment
- Expendable endowment
Restricted Funds
Unrestricted Funds
Fixed
Assets
£'000
-
153
-
19,310
19,463
Fixed
Assets
£'000
-
165
-
19,755
19,920
Investments
£'000
4,399
-
-
-
4,399
Investments
£'000
4,423
-
-
-
4,423
Net
Current
Assets /
(Liabilities)
£'000
1,011
-
508
3,346
4,865
Net
Current
Assets /
(Liabilities)
£'000
100
-
374
2,208
2,682
Long
Term
Liabilities
£'000
-
-
-
(6,261)
(6,261)
Long
Term
Liabilities
£'000
-
-
-
(7,081)
(7,081)
Total
£'000
5,410
153
508
16,395
22,466
Total
£'000
4,523
165
374
14,882
19,944

15. ENDOWED FUNDS

The School has three classes of Endowed Funds: the Permanent Endowment, the Expendable Endowment and the Permanent Bursary Endowment.

The Permanent Endowment was created under a Charity Commission Scheme of 14 September 1978, when the School became independent, and which has subsequently been amended by a Charity Commission Scheme of 30 December 1999 when the School was incorporated as a charitable company Limited by guarantee. The endowment comprises the endowed School land at £nil value and the invested proceeds of subsequent land disposals.

The Expendable Endowment represents capital expenditure on the School buildings on the permanently endowed land up to the date of the 1978 Scheme, subject to annual depreciation.

The Permanent Bursary Endowment is comprised of three permanent Bursary endowed funds. Of these funds, the Governors have resolved to apply a total return accounting policy to two of the funds: the RD Finlay Bursary Fund and the KGS Bursary Fund.

Page 35

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

15. ENDOWED FUNDS

The movements on the Endowed Funds not accounted for under a total return policy during the year are as follows:

2022
Balance as at 1 August 2021
Investment gains
Transfers
At 31 July 2022
Permanent
endowment
£'000
705
15
-


Expendable
endowment
£'000
165
-
(12)

Permanent
Bursary
Endowment
£'000
599
(7)



Total
£'000
1,469
8
(12)
1,465
720 153 592

The movements on the Endowed Funds accounted for under a total return policy during the year are as follows:

2022
RD Finlay
Bursary Fund
Trust for
Investment
£'000
Gift component of the
permanent endowment as at 1
August 2021
2,218
Unapplied total return as at 1
August 2021
-
Total balance as at 1 August
2021
2,218
Movements in year:
- Gifts of endowment funds
1,000
- Dividends and interest
-
- Investment (losses)
-
- Investment costs
-
Payment of bursaries & fee
assistance
-
At 31 July 2022
3,218
2022
RD Finlay
Bursary Fund
Trust for
Investment
£'000
Gift component of the
permanent endowment as at 1
August 2021
2,218
Unapplied total return as at 1
August 2021
-
Total balance as at 1 August
2021
2,218
Movements in year:
- Gifts of endowment funds
1,000
- Dividends and interest
-
- Investment (losses)
-
- Investment costs
-
Payment of bursaries & fee
assistance
-
At 31 July 2022
3,218



Trust for
Application

£'000
-
259
KGS Bursary
Fund Trust for
Investment
£'000
730
-


Trust for
Application
£'000
-
12
Total
£'000
2,948
271
3,219
1,000
64
(76)
(20)
(89)
4,098
2,218
1,000
-
-
-
-
259
-
49
(64)
(15)
(67)
730
-
-
-
-
-
12
-
15
(12)
(5)
(22)
3,218 162 730 (12)

Total of all Endowed Funds

At 31 July 2022

5,563

Page 36

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

The comparative amounts for the movements on the Endowed Funds not accounted for under a total return policy are as follows:

2021
Balance as at 1 August 2020
Investment gains
Transfers
At 31 July 2021
Permanent
endowment
£'000
598
105
-


Expendable
endowment
£'000
177
-
(12)

Permanent
Bursary
Endowment
£'000
514
85
-



Total
£'000
1,289
192
(12)
1,469
705 165 599

The comparative amounts for the movements on the Endowed Funds accounted for under a total return policy are as follows:

2021
Gift component of the
permanent endowment as at 1
August 2020
Unapplied total return as at 1
August 2020
Total balance as at 1 August
2020
Movements in year:
- Gifts of endowment funds
- Dividends and interest
- Investment gains
- Investment costs
Payment of bursaries & fee
assistance
At 31 July 2021
RD Finlay
Bursary Fund
Trust for
Investment
£'000
2,093
-

Trust for
Application
£'000
-
(122)

KGS Bursary
Fund Trust
for
Investment
£'000
730
-

Trust for
Application
£'000
-
(83)

Total
£'000
2,823
(205)
2,618
125
58
536
(18)
(100)
3,219
2,093
125
-
-
-
-
(122)
-
44
411
(14)
(60)
730
-
-
-
-
-
(83)
-
14
125
(4)
(40)
2,218 259 730 12

Total of all Endowed Funds

At 31 July 2021 4,688

Page 37

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

16. RESTRICTED FUNDS

The School maintains a number of Restricted Funds of which the principle funds are:

The movements on the Restricted Funds during the year are as follows:

2022
Balance as at 1 August 2021
Income arising in year
Expenditure
Transfers
At 31 July 2022
Prize &
Other
Fund
Sherriff
Bequest
Fund
Appeal
Fund
College
Fund
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
-
117
257
-
374
2
33
140
27
202
(2)
-
(43)
(23)
(68)
-
-
-
-
-
-
150
354
4
508

The comparative amounts for the movements on the Restricted Funds are as follows:

2021
Balance as at 1 August 2020
Income arising in year
Expenditure
Transfers
At 31 July 2021
Prize &
Other
Fund
Sherriff
Bequest
Fund
Appeal
Fund
PSA/ School
Fund
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
-
102
230
-
332
4
16
65
-
85
(4)
-
(39)
-
(43)
-
-
-
-
-
-
118
256
-
374

Page 38

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

17. UNRESTRICTED FUNDS

The School maintains three Unrestricted Funds being:

The movements on the Unrestricted Funds during the year are as follows:

2022
Balance as at 1 August 2021
Income arising in year
Expenditure
Transfers
At 31 July 2022
Fixed
Assets
Fund
Appeal 450
Fund
KGSI Fund
General
Fund
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
14,680
120
82
-
14,882
-
-
679
17,455
18,134
-
-
(314)
(16,319)
(16,633)
1,148
-
-
(1,136)
12
15,828
120
447
-
16,395

The movements on the Unrestricted Funds during the year are as follows:

2021
Balance as at 1 August 2020
Income arising in year
Expenditure
Transfers
At 31 July 2021
Fixed
Assets
Fund
Appeal 450
Fund
KGSI Fund
General
Fund
Total
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
13,020
120
-
-
13,140
-
-
85
16,274
16,359
-
-
(3)
(14,626)
(14,629)
1,660
-
-
(1,648)
12
14,680
120
82
-
14,882

18. TRANSFERS

Transfers represent:

• A transfer of £1,136k from the general fund to the fixed assets fund representing the purchase of additional fixed assets and depreciation.

• A transfer of £12k representing the conversion of expendable endowment funds to unrestricted funds relating to the depreciation on the buildings held in the expendable endowment.

Page 39

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

19. FUTURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURE

Capital expenditure contracted for in 2022 was very modest as the school is currently focused on its Estates strategy and associated projects.

Future capital expenditure 2022
£'000
24
2021
£'000
287

Funding is planned from existing funds and donations.

20. PENSION SCHEMES

The School participates in the Teachers’ Pension Scheme (“the TPS”) for its teaching staff. The pension charge for the year includes contributions payable to the TPS of £1,250k (2021: £1,115k) and at the yearend £nil (2021 - £nil) was accrued in respect of contributions to this scheme.

The TPS is an unfunded multi-employer defined benefits pension scheme governed by The Teachers’ Pensions Regulations 2010 (as amended) and The Teachers’ Pension Scheme Regulations 2014 (as amended). Members contribute on a “pay as you go” basis with contributions from members and the employer being credited to the Exchequer. Retirement and other pension benefits are paid by public funds provided by Parliament.

The employer contribution rate is set by the Secretary of State following scheme valuations undertaken by the Government Actuary’s Department. The most recent actuarial valuation of the TPS was prepared as at 31 March 2016 and the Valuation Report, which was published in March 2019, confirmed that the employer contribution rate for the TPS would increase from 16.4% to 23.6% from 1 September 2019. Employers are also required to pay a scheme administration levy of 0.08% giving a total employer contribution rate of 23.68%.

The 31 March 2016 Valuation Report was prepared in accordance with the benefits set out in the scheme regulations and under the approach specified in the Directions, as they applied at 5 March 2019. However, the assumptions were considered and set by the Department for Education prior to the ruling in the ‘McCloud/Sargeant case’. This case has required the courts to consider cases regarding the implementation of the 2015 reforms to Public Service Pensions including the Teachers’ Pensions.

On 27 June 2019 the Supreme Court denied the government permission to appeal the Court of Appeal’s judgment that transitional provisions introduced to the reformed pension schemes in 2015 gave rise to unlawful age discrimination. The government is respecting the Court’s decision and has said it will engage fully with the Employment Tribunal as well as employer and member representatives to agree how the discriminations will be remedied. The government announced on 4 February 2021 that it intends to proceed with a deferred choice underpin under which members will be able to choose either legacy or reformed scheme benefits in respect of their service during the period between 1 April 2015 and 31 March 2022 at the point they become payable.

The TPS is subject to a cost cap mechanism which was put in place to protect taxpayers against unforeseen changes in scheme costs. The Chief Secretary to the Treasury, having in 2018 announced that there would be a review of this cost cap mechanism, in January 2019 announced a pause to the cost cap mechanism following the Court of Appeal’s ruling in the McCloud/Sargeant case and until there is certainty about the value of pensions to employees from April 2015 onwards. The pause was lifted in July 2020, and a consultation was launched on 24 June on proposed changes to the cost control mechanism following a review by the Government Actuary. Following the public consultation, the Government have accepted three key proposals recommended by the Government Actuary, and are aiming to implement these changes in time for the 2020 valuations.

Page 40

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

In view of the above rulings and decisions the assumptions used in the 31 March 2016 Actuarial Valuation may become inappropriate. In this scenario, a valuation prepared in accordance with revised benefits and suitably revised assumptions would yield different results than those contained in the Actuarial Valuation.

Until the cost cap mechanism revision is completed it is not possible to conclude on any financial impact or future changes to the contribution rates of the TPS. Accordingly no provision for any additional past benefit pension costs is included in these financial statements.

For other support staff the School also made contributions to various defined contribution pension schemes (Money Purchase) of £239k (2021: £227k) and at the year-end £nil (2021: £nil) was accrued in respect of contributions to these schemes.

Page 41

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

22. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY

22. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY
KGS International Limited
Kingston Grammar School International Limited
Net book value at 31st July 2022
2022
£
100
100
200
2021
£
100
100
200

The cost of the above investment totalled £200. The School's interest is as follows:

Company Country of incorporation Shares held Class %
KGS International Limited England and Wales Ordinary 100
Kingston Grammar School International Limited England and Wales Ordinary 100

The registered office of KGS International Limited (Company Number 12093612) is at the same address as the School. The principal activity of the subsidiary is to develop the Kingston Grammar school brand in overseas locations. The net assets of this company at 31[st] July 2022 were £447k (2021: £82k). The company’s profit and loss account for the year ended 31[st] July 2022 showed turnover of £679k (2021: £84k) and an operating profit of £366k (2021: £82k). Gift aid relating to the year ended 31 July 2022 of £366k is scheduled to be paid post year end.

The registered office of Kingston Grammar School International Limited (Company Number 11949288) is at the same address as the School. The company was dormant during the year.

KGS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Income
Expenditure
Net Profit
Assets
Liabilities
Net Assets
2022
£'000
679
(314)
365
690
(243)
447
2021
£'000
85
(3)
82
85
(3)
82

Page 42

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In October 2015 the School entered into a loan agreement with the Head Master for an amount of £500k for the purchase a principal residence within a reasonable distance of the School in order to assist him in the efficient discharge of his duties. The amount is repayable within twelve months of cessation of employment with the School.

The School owns the full £100 share capital of Kingston Grammar School International Limited which is registered in England and Wales under company number 11949288. The company was registered on 16 April 2019 and is dormant during the year.

The School owns the full £100 share capital of KGS International Limited, also registered in England and Wales, with a company number of 12093612. The company was registered on 9 July 2019. The registered address for both companies is Kingston Grammar School, London Road, Kingston upon Thames, KT2 6PY.

23. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

There are no post balance sheet events to report.

Page 43

KINGSTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2022

24. PRIOR YEAR CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES

Notes:
Income and endowments
from:
Charitable activities
- School fees receivable
2
- Other charitable income
3a
Activities for raising
funds:
- Donations
3b
- Ancillary trading
3c
- Investment income
3d
Other activities - Other
income and Grants
3e
Total income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
- Ancillary trading
5
- Financing
5
- Fundraising &
Development
5
Charitable activities
- Education and grant
making
5, 15,
16
Total expenditure
Net income before
transfers and investment
gains / (losses)
Net gains/(losses) on
investments
8
Transfers between funds
15, 18
Net income
Fund balances brought
forward at 1 August 2020
FUND BALANCES CARRIED
FORWARD AT 31 JULY
2021
Unrestricted
Funds
Restricted
Funds
Endowed
Funds
2021
£'000
£'000
£'000
£'000
15,418
-
-
15,418
499
-
-
499
-
84
124
208
187
-
-
187
6
-
58
64
249
-
-
249
16,359
84
182
16,625
(3)
-
-
(3)
(600)
-
-
(600)
(144)
-
(18)
(162)
(747)
-
(18)
(765)
(13,881)
(43)
(99)
(14,024)
(14,628)
(43)
(117)
(14,789)
1,730
41
65
1,836
-
-
729
729
12
-
(12)
-
1,742
41
782
2,565
13,140
333
3,906
17,379
14,882
374
4,688
19,944
2020
£'000
14,830
840
217
187
119
499
16,692
(41)
(649)
(210)
(900)
(14,179)
(15,079)
1,613
(347)
-
1,266
16,113
17,379

Page 44