Sense International
Annual Report and Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 March 2024
Company registratlon numb•r 3742986, Charlty number 1076497

Sense International
Annual Report and Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 March 2024
Contents
Chair's introduction......................................................................................................,
Trustees, report forthe year ended 31 March 2024.....................................................
Statement of trustees, responsibililies
14
Str8teglc report for the year ended 31 March 2024..................................................... 16
Independent auditors, r&port to the mernbern ol Sense Intemalbonal
.28
Statement ol fi'nancial aclivities (incofporating an income and expenditure account)
ft>r the year ended 31 March 2024
.31
Balance sheet as at 31 March 2024
.32
Cash flow slatement for Ihe year ended 31 March 2024
.33
Accounting policles ..
.34
Notes to the financlal statements................................................................................ 38
Malor supporters......................,.....,...,........,..........,..............,.
.52
Chariiy informalk)n ,..

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Chalr's Introductlon
l am pleased to introduce the Sense International 2023124 annual report. It has been
another impactful year for Sense International advancing the rights of people with
deafblindness and ensuring access to health, education and employment. At the same
time, through advocacy, influencing national and local governments to ensure meaningful
inclusion of people with deafblindness in policies, programmes and services. Our work
takes a life cycle approach - we aim to identify children with deafblindness as early as
possible so they can receive the support Ihey need. With our support children with
deafblindness are prepared for education and transition into schooling. And as Ihey grow
and become young adults, W8 continue to support many of them with vocational training
and livelihoods so they can live full and independent lives.
In 2023124, Sense International screened 70.887 children for deafblindness, and supported
5,586 children with deafblindness and complex disabilities to access education, 1,180
young people with deafblindness received vocational training or livelihoods support. We
also trained over 9000 parents 8nd carers, health-care workers. teachers and governm8nt
officials and we continued to ensure strong safeguarding systems and practice. Working
alongside people with deafblindness, we have had some notable advocacy successes
driving change in nalional laws. policies and budgets and improving support for people with
deafbllndness and their families, for generations to come. Noteworthy this year is Sense
International India's advocacy efforts that led to persons with deafblindness being
mentioned in four out of the 60 recommendations submitted to G20 leaders at the 18th G20
Summit held in New Delhi, India in September 2023. Also commendable are the efforts of
Sense International Romania and Sense International Tanzania in steering the formation of
organisations led by persons wlth deafbllndness so they can self-advocate for their rights
and push fO￿ard the disability inclusion agenda in their countries. In this report, you will
read examples of accomplishments and achievements from all the countries in the Sense
International family.
I was particularly pleased to see Sense Intemational host a weblnar In June 2023 to
support the launch of the Second Globa5 Report on the Situation of Persons with
Deafblindness produced by the World Federation of Deafblindness (WFDB). The lack of
credible data is one of the key reasons for significant gaps in laws, policy, programmes and
services and the exclusion of persons with deafolindness. The Global Reports on
Deafblindness present some of the only data available on deafblindness. 11 provides
valuable insight in ralsing and highlighting the situation of persons with d8afblindness
worldwide.
I remain Immensely grateful to our Patron, HRH The Princess Royal and our Presidenl,
Lord Levy, who continue to champion and promote our work. l am also pleased to share
that Sunil Sheth was appointed Honorary President of Sense International in March 2024.
Sunil Sheth previously served as Chair of Sense International and has been 8 longstanding
supporter and advocate for the rights of persons with deafblindness. l am appreciative of
our Board members in the UK and the national boards globally as well as our dedicated
volunteers for their expertise and support. We work closely with a number of partner
organisations. and together much has been achieved over the last year. It would not be
possible to deliver this incredible work without the dedication of our staff and teams here in
the UK and across the world. Their commitment and hard work in delivering projects,
supporting initiatives and oversight of established successes is immense and I thank them

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
I would also like to thank our funders and donors for their continued support (see the list on
pages 52 and 53) which among others include the Foreign, Comrnonwealth & Development
Office (FCDO), Guernsey Overseas Aid Commission, Comic Relief, the Nelumbo
Foundation, companies. trusls and foundations. individual supporters. as well as to our
parent organisation Sense for their unwavering support.
2024 marks 30 years of Sense International, a huge milestone for our work. Our 30th
anniversary is 8 chance to celebrate our past. present and future. Whilst our work over the
last three decades has made significant strides ensuring inclusion of people with
deafblindness into mainstream policy, programmes and services, critical gaps and
challenges still remain. We are proud to take a moment this year to celebrate our work over
the last 30 years, Our people, our many accomplishments and the countless lives that have
been changed for the better. We still have much more to do to ensure people with
deafblindness have the Means and opportunities to realise their rights and reach their true
potential. As an organisation we are very proud that Sense International continues to
deliver for people with de8fblindness across four continents and we will use this milestone
to build on
acco
lishments and successes and continue to advocate for the rights of
ople with
fblin
ess worldwide, firm in the belief Ihat'we leave no one behind,.
RgxH
ah
Chalr
Date.. 18 November 2024

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees, report for the year ended 31 March 2024
(including the Directors, report)
The Trustees of Sense Intemational (who are also directors of Sense International for the
purposes of company lawl have pleasure in presenting their report. together with the aLKlited
financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2024.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of
Recommended Practi￿ 2019 (FRS102}- Accounting and Reporting by Charities.
Sense Intemational is a registered charity and a company limited by guarantee which was
incorporated on 29 March 1999. It is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association.
Vlslon: Our vision is of a world in which all people with deafblindness are equal and active
members of society.
Mission: We work with peop18 Wlth deafblindness and partner organisations. to remove
barriers in societies and systems, so that people with deafolindness are fully included and can
fulfil their potential.
Values and Principles:
1. We champlon Incluslon: of everyone we work with in decisions affecting them,
2. We are righls.based: respecting dignity and diversity, promoting equality and
respect for all human rights.
3. We value Indlvlduals: taking a person-centred approach which recognises the
potential of each person, supports thelr quallty of Ilfe and keeps them safe from
harm.
4. We work In partnershlp: collaborating across the world with people with
deafblindness, their representative organisations, families, carers, teachers and
other professionals, communities, local organisations and governments, building
respeciful relationships for lasting change.
5. We uphold high standards: of accountability, integrity, quality and sustainability.
To ensure that these values and principles are truly embedded across the organisation, Sense
International has a set of l-statements which personalise these values for each member of the
Sense International team:

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees, report for the year ended 31 March 2024 {continued)
I wlll Ilsten to others.. However something is communicated to me - whether that
be by gesture, facial expression, body tension or posture. sign language, objects of
reference, in writing or by voice- l actively listen.
I w511 und&rstand and respond: I try to the best of my ability to understand what is
being communicated to me and l always respond in a timely and respectful way.
I will raspecl others: I respect and treat others as I would wish to be respected and
treated myself.
I will b• honèst and open: l am open about the reasons for my actions and give
my honest opinion knowing that it will be respected.
I wlll partlclpate and contrlbute: I participate to the best of my ability and
contribute willingly and freely.
I will take inform•d risk: I consider the benefits of taking a risk, as well as what
might happen if things go wrong, Where possible I seek to manage risk rather than
avoid it.
will find things to cèlebrate: I recognise that all achievements. no matter how
small they might seem to me, are cause for celebration.
No declslon about me, wlthout me: l always seek to involve individuals in coming
to decisions that affect Ihem.
Sense International works through local Sense International offices in India, Kenya, Peru,
Romania, Tanzania and Uganda and through lead partners in Bangladesh and Nepal.
Voluntaars
Sense International's work, including in our programmes, is supported by volunteers, who
worked approximalely 2,200 hours. Additionally, significantly more time than that was worked
by Irustees, volunteers in the shops that Sense manages for the benefit of Sense International,
and other volunteer fundraisers in raising funds for our work. No monetary value has been
placed on this support in the Statement of Financial Activilies (incorporating an income and
expenditure account).

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees. report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Fundralslng and engagement
We would like to thank all our incredible supporters who have helped Sense International in
2023124. In the last few years and in response to the current funding lanscape, Sense
International is diversifying fundraising and has seen gr0￿h in Trusts, Foundations and
Philanthropy income which has continued through this year as well as some early signs of
gr0￿h in events and indivKlual giving. Our focus has also been in building stronger
sustainable financial grovAh across our regional teams and the countries we operate in to
support a localised agenda in fundraising, We continue to build long-temi relationships with 811
of our supporters and partners, ensurin9 we value the contribLrtion every individual. group or
organisalion makes to Sense International- whether that be their time, their voice or their
financial support.
Our commitment to fundralse responslbly
Our fundraising is carried out in line with Sense International's values which means that
honesty. transparency and accountability are central to everyihing we do. Ensuring that our
supporters trust us is critical to all our fundraising efforts. We continue to comply with all
leglslative and regulatory requirements. and ensure that our policies, guidelines and processes
are r8vlewed arKI updated regularly. We have guidelines in place for fundraising from
vulnerable people and never put p￿sSUre on anyone to donate.
Sense International is registered with the Fundraising Regulator and works in a way that is
cornpliant with the Code of Fundraising Practice. Suppliers and those fundraising on our behalf
are closely rnonitored through regular meetings, and in the event of contracts not being
adhered to they are brought to an end. In 2023124 we worked with one professional fundraiser
and no commercial participators to support our fundraising.
Last year we did not receive any complaints about Sense International's fundraising, nor were
any complaints made to the Fundraising Regulator during this period. We respond quickly to
requests to change the way in which we contact people and always ensure that we manage
our supporters, personal detsils in a respectful and secure manner. We also review our data
management procedures on a regular basis.
From 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2024, th8 team did not re￿1ve any requests from Sense
International supporters through the Fundraising Preference Ser￿ICe asking us to stop sending
fundraising Gommunications to them.
Fundraising is overseen by the Group Director of Engagement for Sense and the Sense
International Fundraising Advisory Committee (a sub-committee of the Board).

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees, report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Governance
There were Iwelve Trustees on the Board during the year as detailed below:
Maria Arce-moreira (to 20 December 2023) Richard Cooper
Nicholas Corby
Mythily Katsaris (to 23 September 2024)
Suzi Nandera (from 6 April 2023)
Lucy Robarts (to 3 October 2023)
Raaxeet Shah (Chair)
Sunil Shah
Lisa Szucs (from 6 April 2023)
Sian Tesni (from 23 Septmber 2024)
Kiran Virde8 (from 6 April 2023)
Lauren Watters
Gillian Wood (to 23 September 2024)
The Trustees are elected at the Annual General Me8ting (AGM) for a temi of three years. The
Board may appoint members by co-option who will hold office until the following AGM and
shall be eligible for re-election by the Board or election at the AGM. The Board meets four
times a year and the Trustees are expected to attend all Board meetings.
The Programme Advisory Committee is appointed by the Board and has three Twstees who
meet with the DireGtor and the Senior Programmes team to discuss strategic and operational
programmatic issues as well as Safeguarding. It meets four times a year and reports to the
Board.
The Fundraislng Advisory Committee meets regularly be￿veen Board meetlngs to discuss
progress against the Fundraising Strategy and to support events and approaches to
individuals, companies and Trusts l Foundations. It is made up of Trustees and one specialist
volunteer.
The Finance and Audit CoMM￿ee has three Trustee members who meet to review the
deployment of Sense Internalional's financial resources and the effectrveness of Sense
International's internal and external auditing procedures. It meets four times a year and reFM)rts
to the Board.
Recruitment ol new Trusteos
Prospective candidates to be Trustees for Sense Intemational are inteNiewed by at least two
members of the Board including the Chair of the Board and the Director following responses to
an advert. or through recommendation. The appointment of new Trustees is recommended to
the Board of Trustees and on acceptance by the Board they are co-opted, until standing for
election at the following AGM.
There is a comprehensive induction for new Trustees. The induction plan involves meetings
with senior staff and internal and external training as ne￿sSary. along with an information
pack. including signing up to adhere to appropriate policies e.g. Conflict of Interest and
Safeguarding.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees. report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Relationshlp with related parties
Sense International is an independently registered charity and company, and is a subsidiary of
Sense, the National Deafblind and Rubella Association { Sense"). The Chief Executive of
Sense International also holds the FX)sl of Chief Executive of Sense. The Board of Trustees
reports once a year, at the AGM. to Sense, the sole member of Sense Intemalional. Sense
provides support through sharing common facilities such as office space and IT, accounting
and human resources support.
Delegated authorlty
The Board has delegated the day-to4ay operational management of the organisation to the
Chief Executive. The broad areas of delegation, for which the Chief ExeGUtive is accountable,
are set out in the Sense governance handbook and are similar for Sense International.
To ensure these responsibilities are discharged effectively. the Chief Executive delegates
responsibility to the Director of Sense International. The Director of Sense I nternational is also
member of the Sense Executive Team.
Publlc Benefit
Trustees have referred to the information contained in the Charity Commission's guidance o
public benefit when reviewing aims and objectives, and planning future activities to implement
the Charity's objects.
The information given about our objectives give clear examples of how our work is beneficial
and brings public benefit through a wide range of activities and will continue to provide public
benefit in line with our objects.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees, report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Charlty Governance Code
Trustees have referred to the information contained in the Charlty Commission's guidance on
public benefit when reviewing aims and objectives, and planning future activities to implemenl
the charity's objects.
The information given aty)ut our objectives give clear examples of how our work is beneficial
and brings public benefit through a wide range of activities and will continue to provide public
benefit in line with our objects.
The Board of Sense Intemational believes that the policies and practice of Sense International
are in keeping with the principles, rationale and key outcomes of the Charity Governan
Code. In line with the requirements for chariti8S to publish a statement in their annual report
explaining the use of the Code, Trustees slate the following..
Principle 3 recommerids that the Board 'understand their safeguardirvJ responsibilities,.
Safeguarding is a standing agenda item in all board meetings and a safeguarding
report is produced for the board. Sense Intemational conducted a refresher training for
the Board of Sense International in September 2023,
Principle 4 recommends that the Board 'describe the charity's approach to risk,. An
updated version of the Sense International risk register is reviewed at each Board
meeting. I n addition, each national 8oard review￿ the risk register for that country at
each Board meeting.
Principle 5 recommends that 'The board explains in the governance statement how the
charity reviews or evaluates the board.,
Principle 6 recommends that'The board publishes an annual descriptior) of what it has
done to address the diversity of the board and the charity's leadership and its
performance against its diversity objectives. with an explanation of Whe￿ they have
not been met.,
10

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees, report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Charity Governance Code (continued)
The Board currently has a good mixture of professional skills. In terms of gender balan￿ there
were five male and five female Trustees. Among the Trustees there is experience of South
Asia. East AfriGa and Latin America as well as a parent of a child wilh deafblindness. When
discussing new recruitment. the Board keeps diversity in mind. Ag8 is an aspect of diversity
kept under review by the Board.
Gender balance of management roles:
The CEO of Sense and Sense International is male.
The Director of Sense I nternational is female with extensive experience of
international developmenl.
The Associate Director Fundraising for Sense I nternational is female.
The Head of FInan￿ for Sense International is male with International
experlence.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees, report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Safeguarding
Sense International operates a rights-based, risk-based approach to safeguarding. W8 have a
zero-tolerance approach to abuse of all foms.
In 2023124 routine review of policies were undertaken in line with Charity Commission
guidance,
Recruitment across the organisation is carried out in accordance with our Safer Recrurtment
Policy. All staff complete an online training module during their probation, which serves as an
introduction to child and vulnerable adult protection and safeguarding considerations and we
continue with periodic refresher training for staff in all our teams
Safeguarding Focal Points lead on safeguardlng in each of the country programmes.
Following clear terms of reference. these individuals take responsibility for championing good
safeguarding practi￿ at local level, meet regularly to share experience and feed into wider
organisational work to strengthen systems and procedures.
We have an established reporting system in place. During 2023124 we received five r8POrts
through the safeguarding reporting channels, all focused on community-based child
protection issue5, none of which met the Charity Commission's definition of a Serious
Incident.
For further information on Sense International's Safeguarding System and related work,
please visit our website.. Safe
uardin
Statement
senseinternalional.or

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Trustees, report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Environmental Statement
As Sense International is based within the Sense offices in the UK we are following
Sense's environmental and carbon reporting.
Sense produced their SECR Energy and Carbon report 2023-24 by following the UK HM
Government"Environmental Reporting Guidelines: Including streamlined energy and carbon
reporting guidance March 2019" Sense also used the GHG Reporting Protocol Corporate
Standard. Over the past two years a lot of work has been done in relation to the organisation's
aims of reducing energy consumption and cart)on output. Sense now has a stated vision of
being carbon neutral by 2040 and to thal end has allocated resources to form a dedicated
team. and a budget to carry out carbon and energy reduction projects. Sense's major
contributors to carbon output (property, fleet and supply chain) are now under the direct
management of the Sense Property team. This has enabled a more co-ordinated approach
involving the whole organisation and Sense has published a new Environmental Policy in the
first quarter of 202415 whiGh rnakes direct reference to Sense International.
In addition to this, as Sense International we continue to monitor our C02 emissions from air
travel on an annual basis through reports from our travel providers.
Reappolntment of audltors
A resolution to reappoint Pricewaterhousecoopers LLP as auditors to the company will be
proposed at the
I general meeting.
of
stees
R8xHS
Chalr
Date: 18 November 2024
ij

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Statement of trustees, responsibilities
The Trustees, (who are also directors of Sense Intemational for the purposes of company lawl
are responsible for preparing the Trustees, Annual Report (including the Strategic Report) and
the financial statemenls in accordan￿ with applicable law and regulation.
Company law requires the Trustees. to prepare financial statements for each financial year.
Under that law the Trustees, have prepared the financial stalemenls in accordance with United
Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting StarKlard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ir@land" and applicable law (United Kingdom Generally
A¢￿pted Accounting practi￿). Under company law the Trustees, must not approve the
flnancial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of
the affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of
resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In
preparing these finanGial statements, the Trustees, are required lo:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them wnsistently;
observe the methods and principles in the Statement of Recommended Practice:
Accounting and Reporting by Charities (2019),.
make judgments and estlmates that are reasonable and prudent,.
stale ￿ether appllcable UK Accounting Standards, comprising FRS 102, have been
followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial
statements., and
prepare the financial statements on the going Co￿ern basis unless it is inappropriate
to presume that the charitable Company will continue in business.
The Trustees are responsible for keepin9 adequate accounting records that are sufficient to
show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable
accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to
ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
14

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Statement of trustees, responsibilities (continued)
The Trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrty of the charitable company's
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of
financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions,
In accordance with Section 418, directors, reports shall include a statement, in the case of
each director in office at the date the directors, report is approved, that..
so far as the Trustee is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the
company's auditors are unaware., and
they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a Trustee in order to
make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the
company's auditors are aware of that infomiation.
rof
te
RexHS
Chalr
Date: 18 November 2024
15

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024
Sense International supports children and adults with deafbllndness in Bangladesh, India.
Kenya, Nepal. Peru, Romania, Tanzania and Uganda. In the countries we work, people with
deafblindness are more likely to live in poverty and be unemployed, with lower educational
outcomes than other persons with disabilities. People with deafblindness face multiple
barriers, including lack of access to healthcare, education, VOGational training and
opportunities to participate in their communily compounded by lack of accessible
information and communication, which makes it extremely difficult for them to voice their
issues.
Sense I nternational had three strategic objectives for 2023124:
INNOVATE: People with deafblindness are included in national systems.
INFORM., People with deafblindness, and the people who support them, have
more information, skills and knowledge.
INFLUENCE: People with deafblindness are recognised in laws, policies and
budgets.
Overall, we have delivered on our strategic objectives d8SPlte a challenging year due to a
tough economic and funding landscape exacerbated by the cost of living pressures faced
globally. In fonnulatiThJ and reporting on our strategy, we include all members of the Sense
International family, Sncludlng Sense Intem8tional Indla. Sense Intemational India is a fully
Independent charty. Only a small part of its expenditure is funded through Sense International
aryl only this part of its expenditure Is Included in Sense International's financial statements,
16

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Strategic objective 1: People with deafblindness are included in national
systems
We innovate and,working in partnership with governments, public structures including schools,
hospitals and health facilities, Org8nis8tions of Persons with Disabilities (OPDS), parents and
others, show how people with deafblindness can be included in national systems such as
healthcare, education and vocational training.
Screenln
and Earl Intervention
We take a life cycle approach. identifying children with deafblindness as early as possible and
supporting them throvgh their life stages from education through to employment and family
and community lrfe. Through our work, we demonstrate to governments, health authorities,
families and communities how early screening and InteNention can make a huge difference to
a child's life.
We screened 70,887 ¢hildr•n for deafbllndness.
Total receiving early intervention therapy and support: 967
In Tanzania, 40,618 children were screened over the year. Thls was part of the Caretech
Foundation funded three-year Sensory Screening and Early Intervention project.. Out of the
40,618 chlklren screened, uslng the flrststsge risk factor screening questionnaire. 6.101
children were ￿ferred to the Early Intervention units for secondstage, hearing and eye
screening and assessment. In the year 4,916 children actually managed to attend their second
stage screening, and 159 children were identified with complex disabilities, including
deafblindness. These children are now enrolled in the Early InteNention seNices and logether
with their caregivers and Occupational Therapist are VKJrking to achieve their developmental
milestones.
In Kenya, we successfully completed th8 FCDO UK Aid Match funded Ihree-year Early
Intervention project. During the year, 23,016 children were screened. Over the three years,
lotal of 84,126 (F 40,0111 M 44.115) children have been screened at the first stsge far
exceeding Ihe target of 55.000. 10,912 (F5.23915.673) children were further screened at the
second stage exceeding the target of 6,875. 147 children with complex disabilities were
enrolled into the Early Intervention programme. Two Occupational Therapists (OTS) hired by
the project are now fully assimilated into county payroll with a further 2 OTS are in the Pro￿S5
of being taken up by the county govemment. This is a huge influencing win for Sl Kenya,
contributing to the sustainability of our Early Intervention work in Kenya.
Sense International India opened a new centre for persons with deaft)lindness and multiple
disabilities in Bengaluru to provide early intervention. education and vocational training for
persons with deafblindness and multiple disabilities.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Inclusive Education
Every Ghild has the right to an eduGation. We work with families, schools, colleges. partner
organisations, government institutions and Ministries of Education, to enable learners with
deafblindness to fulfil their potential, by getting the educational support that they need. This
may be home-based, centre-based or in a mainstream school where the child receives
support from a leaming support assistant. W8 do what is needed to enable children with
deafblindness to learn- from training parents and leachers, to providing specialist
technology and adapting school facilities, curricula and learning materials.
Across all countries, we supported 5,586 children with deafblindness to access education.
In Kenya. we successfully closed out the FCDO funded Disability Inclusive Development
(DID) project on home-based education. Out of the 45 learners recruited into this project. 18
have transitioned to school-based education so far. Sense International Kenya will continue
working with the School-based Inclusion Teams (SBIT) based within the mainstream
schools on the importance of accepting and including learners with disabilities in schooling.
In Bangladesh, the Shikhbo Shobai {Education for all) project which aims to prepare the
children with multiple disabilities for schooling successfully provided home-based education
support to 160 children. with 57 of them transitioning from home-based to school-based
education, and 45 of the 57 successfully graduating into the next grade. This transition
signifies a significant milestone in the education and independent living skills of the
children.
In Uganda, we successfully completed the three year 'Holistic Early Childhood
Development services for children with complex disabilities, project in the 6ight districts of
Central and Eastern part of the country with funding from Comic Relief. In total, 305
children accessed holislic early childhood development services. Through this, 221 children
showed improved health, nutrition, safety and general well-being,
Sense Intemational Peru received an Honourable Mention for its human rights work as part
of the Xll Edition of the "Javier Pérez de Cuellar. Award promoted by the French Embassy
in Peru. The award specially recognised our project "Improving Educational Inclusion for
Boys and Girls with Deafblindness and Multiple Disabilities in 8 neglected regions of Peru"
which has been running since February 2021.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 {continued>
Vocatlonal tralnln
and Ilvellhoods
Like any young person, young people with deafblindness want to be as independent as
possible, earn a living and contribute to their families and communities. We support young
people with deafblindness through the different stages of this process, enabling them to join
vocational training centie. become an apprentice, or plan to start their own business.
1,180 young people were supported with vocational training or opportunities to earn
across our eight countries.
In Bangladesh, out of the 4 youth with deafblindness (2 males and 2 females) who
received six months vocational training. under the Skills Training for Advancing Resources
(STAR) model developed by BRAC, an apprenticeship type model where trainees receive
training from a Master Craft Person in their communities in trades such as sewing,
carpentry computers and batik, 2 {1 male and 1 female} have been placed in jobs, both now
receiving a regular monthly income.
Sense International Indla supported over 1000 adults with deafblindness and multiple
disabilities with vocational training and livelihoods,
In Kenya, under the FCDO-funded Disability Inclusive Development {DID) InBusiness
projecl, 36 microentrepreneurs had improved access to the market after receivlng Intenslve
business training and being supported with business growth kits and linkage to supply chain
avenues. Five micro entrepreneurs (3 females and 2 males) actively participated in a two.
day exhibition organized by the Kakamega Small and Medium Entrepreneurs, The event
aimed to display diverse businesses, providing a platform for meaningful ne￿Orking, raise
awareness on Gomplex disabilities and successful income generation
19

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Strategic objective 2: People with deafblindness, and the people who support
them, have more information, skills and knowledge
We share information and train people with deafblindness. their families and carers, health-
workers, educators and other professionals, communities and decision-makers, so that
people with deafblindness get better support.
Across all countries. 9,178 people were trained to support people with deafblindness.
We were successful in securing a second phase of funding from the Nelumbo Foundalion
for the Global Inclusive Education programme that will be implemented over three years in
all eight countries. This programme will also s88 the launch of the Global Resource Hub, a
digital platform with information and resources for people with deafblindness and the people
who support them. We continue to develop the hub with accessible information and
resources for people with deafblindness and those who support them, including parents,
Garegivers. teacher5 and NGO workers. We currently have resources in English, Spanish,
Nepali. Hindi, Romana and Swahili and will soon add resources in Bangla.
In Uganda. we successfully launched five ICT (Information, Communication and
Technology) centres at five schools equipping th8m wilh computers and assistive
technology equipment for deaf and blind children with funding from the MTN Foundation.
Thls intervention has beneflted over 1000 learners with hearing and visual impairments and
over 50 teachers now have access to online inform8tion for educational purposes and also
improved ICT skills.
In Romania, we successfully organised the first training course on deafblindness for sign
language interpreters. Attended by 17 inlerpreters, this course combined theoretical
information and practical exercises, equipping interpreters to interpret for people with
deafblindness. Sense International Romania closely Collaborated with Sense International,
Sense and Sense International India on the course.Sense International Romania have now
been invited by the University of Bucharest, the Facully of Journalism and Soclal Sciences,
to deliver the deafolindness module of the sign language interpretation course as a
postgraduate course, beginning next academic year.
In Peru, 99 education professionals from Ancash, La Libertad and Piura regions, registered
and participated in the virtual technical assistance programme on deafblindnes and 162
participants attended the face-to-face workshops. Topics Covered included.. understanding
of deafblindness and multiple disabilities: individual education plans for students with
deafblindness and reasonable accommodations based on the Universal Design for
Learning (UDL) approach, Additionally, parents and family members from Alto Amazons
(Loreto region) received one-to-one socioemotional virtual support sessions. These
sessions helped parents and family members with challenges around developing emotional
relationships, lack of emotional boundaries and need of empowerment and trust within
families. 110 virtual sessions were delivered to 17 families in the last quarter of the year.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Strategic objective 3: People with deafblindness are recognised in laws,
policies and budgets
We advocata for change based on the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities (UNCRPD) and other International legal instruments, such as the Convention on
the Rights of the Child. We support people wlth deafblindness to self-advocate, work with
organisations led by people with deafbiindness and parents, groups, and gather rigorous
research and evidence.
On 29￿ June 2023, Sense International delivered a webinar on the Second Global Report
on the Situation of Persons with Deafblindness launched by the World Federation of
Deafblindness <WFDB). Sense International was a key collaborator and contributor to the
report. The webinar was part of celebrations marking International Day of Deafbllndness
celebrated on 27th June (Helen Keller's birthday) and was aimed at wider civil society
partners as well as funders lo shed light on the situatlon of people with deafblindness
globally and provide recommendations for better inclusion of people with deafblindness in
services, systems and programmes. We had presenters from three different continents and
had 70 participants from a wide range of organisations attending the webinar.
Sense International Romanla created a space for 44 people with deafblindness to
advocate for their rights and coordinate with each other. and also provided this with trainlng
and awareness on their rights. The group has now decided to establish a first ever
Association of People with Deafblindness to promote and advance rights and inclusion of
people with deafblindness in Romania which is a significant result for Sense Internatlonal
Romania and the deafblindness and disability sector in Romania.
Sense Internatlonal Indla participated in the Disabillly Equlty Justice {DEJ) Working Group
consultations held as part of G20 hosted in India. Four out of the 60 recommendations
submitted to G20 leaders by the working group included mentions of persons with
deafblindn8SS thanks to Sense International India's engagement and advocacy.
In Bangladesh, through successful advocacy efforts of our partner Centre for Disability in
Development's National Resource Centre for Deafblindness, the National Centre for
Special Education (NCSE) has incorporated deafblindness in Iheir draft 8SEd {Bachelor of
Science Education} curriculum, which means awareness and education on deafblindness
will be integrated into the NCSE curriculum. This is a significant milestone thal will help
raise awareness. foster inclusivity, and empower students to better understand and support
Individuals with deafblindness for a long time to come.
21

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Strategic objective 3: People with deafblindness are recognised in laws,
policies and budgets (continued>
In Nepal, a tactile sign language workshop was conducted by Sociely for Deafblind Parents
(SDBP). with representatives from Deaf Association of Nep21 {DAN), the Ministry and
Departments of Education in attendance. Following this workshop. Minislry representatives
vol￿d their commilment to sustaining the programme and providing support for tactile
communication in their next fiscal year budget. Additionally, the local government in
Pokhara has allocated a budget of NPR 1 million (approximately £6060) to start a resource
class on deafblindness in Kaski. This is a significant accomplishment following coordination
and advocacy efforts of our partners in Nepal.
In Tanzania. we hosted three meetings with youth with deafblindness and supported them
to develop their constitulion and choose leaders ready to register their own organization of
youth with deafblindness. These youth with deafblindness were also supported by Sense
International Tanzania to participate in the status report on the UN Convention on the
Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and the Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGS).
In the UK, the Bond Disability and Development Group and the Foreign, Commonwealth
and Development Office (FCDO} hosted a celebration for Inlernational Day of Persons with
Disabilities (3 December 2023) through an event at the Parliament Offices on 4 December
2023. The event consisted of a panel dlscusslon wlth mlnistry officials alongside
testimonials from persons with disabililies from around the world. It showcased a video
presentation of Mwanaasha, a woman with deafblindness supported by our programme in
Tanzania who spoke about the barriers she faced and how Sense International supported
her in becoming financially independent, starting her own business, and also helped her in
amplifylng her volce advocating for the rights of people with deafblindness to be realised.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Objectlves for 2024125
Our objectives for 2024125 continue to be as set out in our 2022-27 strategy, nam81y:
Mission: We work in partnership with people with deafblindness and others, to remove
barriers in societies and syslems, so that people with deafblindness are fully included and
can fulfil their potential.
Strategic Objective 1 (Innovate) People wlth deafbllndness are included in national
systéms: we innovate and show how people with deafblindness can be included in national
systems such as healthcare. education and vocational training, working in partnership with
governments, Organisations of Persons with Disabilities. parents and others,
Strategic Objective 2 (Inform) People wlth deafblindness. and th6 peopl8 who support
them, have more information, skllls and knowledge.. we share information and train
people with deafblindness, their families and carers, health-workers, educators and other
professionals, communities and decision-makers, so that people with deafblindness get
better support.
Strategic Objective 3 (Influence) People with deafblindness aro recognised In laws,
pollcles and budgets: we support people with deafblindness to self-advocate, join
advocacy efforts by organisations of people with deafblindness and parents, groups. gather
rigorous research and evidence, and meet decision-makers.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 {continued>
Objectives for 2024125 (continued)
A few of our priorities for 2024125 include (not an exhaustive lisl)..
In Latin America, we will work through a partner in 8 new geography, Ecuador, and
expand our education and livelihoods work to reach more peop18 With deafblindness
In Kenya. working with local authorities and partners, we will set up hearing
screening and early inte￿entionS services in Garissa and Kwale counties. and train
local health workers and professionals on early intervention approaches to identify
and support children with deafblindness.
In Nepal, we will enable children and youth with deafblindnesslmulti-sensory
impairments to have access to early screening. education. lifelong leaming and
skills training in Kathmandu, Kaski, Rupandehi and Morang districts in Nepal.
In India, through a new ￿0-year partnership with the John Lewis Partnership, we
will support young people with deafblindness and multi-sensory impairments to
aGGess employment in Delhi and Alleppey.
In Uganda, we will expand our early intervention services to new districts.
We will continue to deliver our Global Inclusive Education programme ensuring
more children with deafblindness and complex disability have access to education.
As part of this programme, we will launch our Global Resource Hub, a digital
platform with infomiation and resources for people with deafblindness and the
people who support them.
Lastly, to mark 30 years of Sense Intemational in 2024. we are holding a series of
campaigns and events, including a gala held in September 2024, to raise
awareness and enhance support for people with deafblindness and our work,
24

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Internal Financial Control
The systems of internal control are designed to provide reasonable assuran￿ against material
financial misslatement or loss. They include:
An annual budget and op8rational plan approved by the Trustees. A number of matters
are specifically reserved for the Trustees approval. There is a clear organisational
structure with appropriate lines for reporting.
Regular review and Gonsideration by the Trustees of financial results, variances from
budgets, reforecasts and non-financial performance indicators.
Policy documents covering major strategic and operational activities are developed and
reviewed wrth appropriate regularity and consultation.
Regular monitoring of budgets, operational plan and financial activities by the Director of
Sense International with the Management Team.
Identification and management of risks
The Trustees adopted 8 risk management policy in December 2018 which was UFyJated on
26th November 2019. Trustees have delegated day-to-day responsibility for the management
of risks to the Director of Sense International. An ongoing risk management process assesses
business risks and implements risk management strategies, This involves identifying the types
of risks the Charity faces, prioritising them in terms of potential impad and likelihood of
occurrenc8, and regularly updating an action plan to allow satisfactory mitigation and
management of Ilkely rlsks.
This occurs as an intrinsic part of the annual operational planning process and Is then
reviewed in regular meetings of senior managers, ￿ported to the Trustees each quarter both
in the Finance and Audit Committee and in Board Meetings. It is further overseen by the
Sense audit committee. The Trustees have developed systems to respond quickly to evolving
risks arising from factors within the Charity and to changes in the external environment,
including procedures for reporting failings immediately to appropriate levels of management,
the Trustees, and when required to other external authorities such as the Charity Commission,
together with details of corrective action being undertaken.
2J

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued>
Identification and management of rlsks (continued)
The principal risks are as follows:
Fundraising.. Sense Internalional's fundraising team in the UK and the in-country teams
fail to reach targets. This risk is mitigated by the adoption of a realistic fundraising
strategy, by a focussed and highly skilled team of fundraisers concentrating on Sense
International, and by the close involvement of Trustees in fundraising efforts,
complian￿.. In<ountry Partners do not adhere to policies. systems, procedures and
donor compliance requirements leading to a financial, reputational, compliance or
quality risk. This risk is mitigated through ensuring partners sign Memoranda of
Understanding. committing to following Sense International policies in key areas,
discussing the policies. systems and prlxedures at the start of pro9rammes and
Identfying staff training needs and on-going compliance measures, and through
regular and periodic monitoring by Sl staff.
Financial managem8nt'. Sense International global teams do not comply with financial
procedures or national financial reporting requirements or do not have the necessary
levels of skill and experience to ensure robust, Iransparent. timely and accurate
management of finances. This risk is mitigated through a programme of review of in-
country financial procedur8S, through training and monitoring by UK finance and
programme Staff. From 1 April 2022 we implemented. where possible, the same
computerised accounting systems across the organisation enabling more tim81y
monthly and quarterly revlews of management accounts,
Currency exchange: As Sense International receives income mainly in Pound Sterling
and spends in a variety of currencies, its spending powar is reduced if the Pound
Sterling falls in value against these operating currencies. The risk is mitigated through
spreading exposure to currency fluctuation by holding part of Sense International's
cash in various op8rating currencies and in Euros and US Dollars.
Flnanclal revlew for the year ended 31 March 2024
Income for the y8ar was £3.13m (2023: £2. 34m). Total expenditure was £2.82rn {2023:
£3.01 m). The proportion of expenditure spent on charitable activities decreased to 920/0 (2023:
26

Sense International
Annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
Strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2024 (continued)
Reserves
The Trustees agreed an aim to hold unrestricted reserves equivalent to four months. annual
expenditure from unreStr￿ted funds. including transfers from unrestricted to restricted funds.
The Trustees have set this target in order to ensure Sense Intemational has reserves capable
of providing sufficient working capital for budgeted operational commilments and funding
responsive action in the event of a significant financial downtum.
At 31 March 2024, unrestricted reserves totalled £23,141 which is equivalent to two weeks,
expenditure from unrestricted funds, including transfers from unrestricted to restricted funds.
(2023: £16,596 equivalent to one week.) The level of unrestricted reserves is significantly
lower that the level targeted by the Trustees, however the risk presented by operating with a
low level of unrestricted reserves is mitigated by the ongoing financial support of the parent
charitable company, Sense, The National Deafblind and Rubella Association ("Sense") which
was confifmed in a letter of support to the Trustees of Sense International re￿iVed in
November 2
this basis the financial ststements have been prepared on the going
concem basis.
of
us
Rex H Shah
Chalr
Date: 18 November 2024

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Independent auditors, report to the members of
Sense International
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Oplnion
In our opinion, Sense International's financial statements (the "financia] statements"):
give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable CoMpan￿S affairs as at 31 Mareh 2024 and of its
incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, and cash flows,
for the year then ended.
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards, includin8 FRS I02'The Financial Reporting
Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland", and applicable law). and
have been prepared in accordance wilh the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We have audited the financial statements, included within the Annual Rcport and Financial Statements (the
"Annual Report.), which comprise: the balance Sheet as at 31 March 20241 the statement of financial activities
(incorporating an income and expenditure account) and the cash tlow statement for the year then ended., the
aecountins polieies; and the notes to the financial statements.
Basis for oplnlon
We conducted our audit in accordance with Inlernational Standards on Auditing (UK) ('ISAs (UK).) and
applicable law, Our responsibilities under1&48 (UK) are further described in the Auditors, responsibilities for
the audit of the financial 5taternents section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained 15
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We remained indepeTJdent of the char5table eompany In 8eeordanee with the ethieal requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, which includes the FRC'S Ethical Standard and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Conclusions relating to going concern
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or
conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to
continue as a going eoncern for a period of at least twelve months from the date on which the financial
statements are authorised for issue.
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees. use of the going Concern basis of
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this conclusion is not a guarantee as to
the charitable compangs ability to continue as a going concern.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to soins concern are described in the
relevant sections of this report.
Reporting on other Infonnatlon
The other information comprises all of the informalion in the Annual Report other than the financial
statements and our auditors, report thereon, The trustees are responsible for the other information. Our opinion
on the finaneial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly* we do not express an audit
opinion or, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, any forni of assurance thereon.
In connection with our 8udit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, eonsider whether the other infDrmation is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audit, or othenvise appears to be materially misstated, If we identify an apparent
material inconsistency or Jnaterial misstatement, we are required to perfortn PTocedure5 to conclude whether
there is a material misstatement of the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material Tnisstatement of this other
information, we are Tequired to report that fact, We have nothing to report based on these responsibilitie8.
28

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
With respect to the Strategie Report and Trnstees. Report, we also Considered whether the disclosures required
by the UK Companies Act 2006 and Charities Act 2011 have been included.
Based on our work undertaken ill the course of the audit. the Companies Act 2006 requires us also to report
certain opinions and matters as described below.
Strategic Report and Trustees, Report
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit the information given in the Strategic
Report and the Trnstees, Report for the period ended 31 March 2024 is consistent with the financial statements
and has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the eharitable eompany and its environment obtained in the
course of ihe audit, we did not identify any material mi8Statemenls in the Strategic Report and the Trustees,
Report.
Respon8lbllltles for the flnanclal Statements and the audit
Responsibilities of the trusteesfor thefinancial statements
As explained more fully in the Statement of trustees, responsibilities, the trustees (who are also the directors of
the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial
statements in accordance with the applieable framework and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair
view. The trnstees are also responsible for such internal control as they delerniine is necessary to enable the
preparation of finaneial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company's ability
to continue as a 8oin8 concern, disclosin8, as applicable, matters related to Soins concern and using the 80in8
concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do 80.
Auditors, responsibilitiesfor the audit of thefinancial statements
Our objectives are to obtsin reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free
frotn malerial misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors, report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assuranee is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with ISAS (UK) will always detect a material rnisstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on thc basis of thesc financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulAtions. We design
procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to deteet material misstatements in respect of
irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our proeedures are capable of detecting irregularitieB,
ineluding fraud. is detailed below.
Based on our understanding of the charitable company and Its Indllstrylenvironment, we identified that the
principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to Charities Act 20x1, and we considered the
extent to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also eonsidered
those laws and regulations that have a direcl impact on the financial statements such as the Companies Act
2006. We evaluated management's incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial
statements (including the risk of override of controls). and deterniined that the principal risks were related to
the posting of inappropriate journal entries. Audit procedures performed by the engagement team included:
enquiring of management and the Board of Trustees, including consideration of known or suspected
instances of Thon-compliaThce with laws and regulations and fraud.
reading minutes of meetings of the Board 0fTh￿teeS and the Finance and Audit Committee.
identifying and testing journal entries, including journal entries posted with unusual account
combinations to income. and
assessing financial statement disclosures, and testing to supportins documentation, for compliance
with applicable laws and regulation5.
There are inherent limitations in the audit prO￿dureS described above. We are le￿ likely to become aware of
instances of non-complianee with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events And transactions
reflected in financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud ys higher
than the risk of not detecting one resulting from errar, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for
example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations or through collusion.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC.
website at: www.frc.ors.uVauditorsresponsibilities. This description forn￿ part of our auditors. report.
Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the charitable company's members as
body in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companie5 Act 2006 and for no other purpose, We do not,
in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom
this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in
writing.
Other required reporting
Companles Act 2006 exception reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
we have not obtained all the inforniation and explanations we require for our audit; or
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have noi been
received from branches not wsited by us. or
Lyrtain disclosures of trustees, remuneration Specified by law are not made; or
the finan¢lal $tatement8 are not in agreement with the a¢countlng reeords and returns.
We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.
T)Ckn-
Daniel Chan (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Pricewaterhou5eCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
ndon
18 November 2024

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating an Income and
expendlture account) for the year ended 31 March 2024
Note Unrestricted Restricted
Funds
Funds
Total
2024
Total
2023
Incorne from
Donations and
legacies
794,700
1,375,530
2,170,230
1,364,898
Charilable activilies
959,837
959,837
979,635
Investm8nls
2,882
1,930
4,812
2,423
Total
797 582
2 337 297
2 346 956
Expendlturo on
Raising funds
219,551
219,558
200,248
Charitable activities
202,346
2,395,845
2,598,191
2,813,980
Total
421897
2 395 852
2 817 749
3014228
Net incom•l{8xpendllure)
375,685
{58,555)
317,130
(667,272)
Transfers from
unrestricted to
restricted funds
(369,140)
369,140
Fund balances brought
forward at start of year
16,596
533,326
549,922
1,217,194
Fund balances carrled
forward at end of
ear
843911
549 922
The accountlng pollcles and notes on pages 34 to 51 form part of Ihe8e fIna￿la1 slalement3.
All the results included in the slalement of flnancial activiti88 (incory)orating an income and expandlturo account)
above relate lo contlnulng activltles. The Charty has no recognlsed galns and bsses other Ihan Ihose included
In th8 Statem8nt of financial aclivitlas {incorporaling an income and 8XP8nditure account) above, and therefore
no separate slatement of other Comprehensive income has been presenled. There Is no differ8nce between the
fund balances and the net incoming resources lor the years staled above and their hlslorlcal ¢osl equivalents.
The comparatlve Slalemenl of Financial Activities (incorpoTaling an Income and exp8ndrtur8 account) for Ihe
year ended 31 March 2023 is glven In Note 1.
Ji

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2024
Note
2024
2023
Flxed assets
Tangible assets
19,218
28,630
Current assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand
Total current assets
244,297
1,046,831
1,291,128
469,113
408,652
877,765
Llabllltl•s
Creditors falling due wlthin one year
(419,294)
(324,473)
Net Gurrent assets
871,834
553,292
Total assets less current Ilabllltles
891,052
581,922
Creditors falling due after more than
one
ear
(24,000)
(32,000)
Total net assets
867,052
549,922
The funds of the Charity:
Restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
10,11
10,11
843,911
23,141
533,326
16,596
Total charlty funds
867,052
549,922
The finan
oni
al stat
beha
Is on pages 31 to 51 were approved by the Board on 18 November 2024 and
Rex
Chair
Company registration number 3742986
Sh

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Note
2024
2023
Cash flows from operating actlvltles:
Net cash provlded by (used Inj
ratin
activities
18
638,920
(593,358)
Cash flows from Investlng actlvltles
I nterest received
Purchase of property, plant and
equipment
Net cash (used In) Investlng actlvltes
Change In Gash and cash equlvalents
In the year
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the year
Cash and cash equlvalents at the end 21
of Ihe
ear
4,812
<5,553)
2,423
(2.505)
(741
638,179
(82)
1593.440)
408,652
1,002,092
1,046,831
408,652
33

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting policies
Statement of Compllan¢e
The financial statements have been prepared in compliance with United Kingdom Accounling
Standards including-
Accounling and Reportlng for Charities.. Statement of Recommended Practice
applicable to charilies preparing their financial statements in accordanc8 Wlth the
Financial Raporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS
102) leffectlV8 1 January 2019) - (Charilies SORP FRS 102).,
the Financlal Reporting Standard applicable in the Uniled Kingdom and the
Republic of Ireland {"FRS 102.1; and
the Companies Act 2006.
Basis of Preparation
The financial statements have been preparéd undér th8 historical cost convention as modifi8d by the
revaluation of investm8nts at market value and in accordance with applicable UK accounting
standards,. Accounting and Reporting for Charities.. Statement of Recommended Practice applic8ble
lo Charities preparing their financial statements in accordance with the Financial Reporting Slandard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) {effecbve 1 January 20191- (Charilies SORP
FRS 102); the Financial Reportlng Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and the Republic of
Ireland I'FRS 102")- and the Companies Act 2006.
The Trustées have rèvi6w&d the Company's forecasts, and made appropriate enquiries of the wider
Group's financial position and forecasls, in assessing the adoption of the going concern basis of
accounting in preparing the annual financial statements. Trustees have reviewed the forecasts in the
light of severe and plausible downsides such as loss of retail income or lower than expected income
from fundraising events. The risk presented by operating wilh a low level of unrestricted reserves is
miligated by the ongoing financial support of the parent company, Sense. The National Deafolind
and Rubella Association I'sense") which was confirmed in 8 leller of support to Ihe Trustees of
Sense International received in November 2024. On this basis the financial slatements have been
prepared on the going concern basis.
Particulars of the significant accounting policies of the Charity are given below.
Income frem Charitable Activities
This consisls of income from grants and conlracts, which 15 recognised and included in the
Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating an income and expenditure accounll when the
Charity is legally entitled to the income and the amount can be quanlif18d with Teasonable accuracy.
Grants received in advance but with donor imposed conditions thal specify the time period in which
the expenditure of resources can take place are accounted for as deferred income and recognised
as a liability. Income receivable under the temis of a grant at balance sheet dale is recognised as
accrued income and recognised wilhin debtors.
34

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting policies (continued)
Donations and Legacies
Legacy income is recognised on a receivable basls when it is probable that legacy income will be
received and the value of the incoming resources can be measurad wllh sufficient reliability. Donalions
are accounted for when received.
Donations includes donalions from Sense International's parent company, Sense. Sense operates
fiv8 shops for the b8nefit of Sense Inlernatlonal and the profit from these shops is donaleé lo Sense
Intemational and included in donations and legacies.
Investment Income
Inv8slment income consists of bank interesl and is recognised on a receivable basis.
Expendlture
All expenditure, including any irrecov8rabl8 VAT, is accounled for on an accrLÈals basis and has been
classifi&d under headings thal aggregate all costs related to that calesory. Fundraisin9 for Sens8
International is carried out by fundraisers employed by the parent charity Sense and all costs
charged lo Sense International for this work are direct costs Accordingly, all support costs relate to
charitable activities.
Cosl incurred by country programmes are included within direct costs. Cosls incurred in the UK are
allocated to direcl or support Costs based on an estimate of the split by activity of staff time in each
CO51 centre.
Governance Costs
Govemance costs include external audit and Trustees, expenses.
Ca8h at Bank and In Hand
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and olh8r short-
term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
JS

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting policies (continued)
Forelgn Currency
Functional and pr&senlation currency
The company's functional and presentation currency is the Pound Sterling.
li. Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions ar8 translated into Ihe functional currency using the spot exchange
rates at the dales of Ihe transactions.
At each period end for8i9n currency monelary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-
monetary items measured al historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of Ihe
transaclion and non-monetsry items measured al fair value are measured using the exchange rate
when fair value was del8rmlned,
Recognition of Liabllltles
Liabilities are recognised when an obllgation arlses to transfer economic bènefits as a result of pasl
Iransactions or events.
Flxed A88els and DeprecSallon
Depreciation is calculated so 8S to write off the cosl of langible assets ovèr their estimated useful
economic lives in equal annual inslalmenls at Ihe following annual rates:
Computer Equipment
Motor Vehicles
Flxlures and Flllings
25%
25Yo
Purchases of fixed 8ssets valued at £500 and above are capilalised, othe￿158 they ara expensed in
the year the cosl is incurred.
Penslon Costs
The charity operates defined contribution scheme5 for staff. Contributions are charged to the
Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating an income and expenditure account) in the period in
which they are payable.
Taxation
The company is recognised as a charity by His Majesty's Revenue and Customs for the purposes of
Seclion 505 of Ihe Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and is exempt from Corporation Tax.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting policies (continued)
Fund Aceounting
Unrestricted funds, which have not been designated for other purposes, are available for use at the
discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of Ihe general objectives of the Charity.
Reslricled funds are Ihose which are to be used In accordance with specific instructions imposed by
the donors or which have been raised by ihe charlty for particular purposes.
Reslricled fund expanditure Is accounted for when the funds are expended. All expenditure made In
the countries we work in outside the UK is accounted for as restiicted fund expenditure and a
Iransfer is made from unrestricted funds at the end of the year lo cover any expenditure not covered
by restricted income.
Investment income and gains are allocaled lo the appropriate fund.
Principal Accounting Estlmates and Judgemonts
In the application of Sense Intèrnational's accounting policies, management is required to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assels and liabilities that are
not readily apparent trom other sources. These estimates and associated assumptions are based on
historical experience and other factors Ihat are considered lo be relevant. These estimates logelhér
with their underlying assumptions are continually revlewed, Actual results may differ from those
estimates. The matter below is considered lo be the most important in understanding the judgements
that are involved in preparing the financial statements and the uncertainties that could impact the
amounts reported..
Legacy Income is recogni5ed as detailed under income recognition abov8. In calculating the level of
accrued legacy incom8, management is r8quired to exercise estimalion and judgement, particularfy
in determining the value and probability of receipt.
37

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
1 Comparative Statement of Financial Activities (incorporating an
income and expenditure account) for the year ended 31 March
2023
Unrestricted Restricted
Funds
Funds
Total
2023
Income from
Donations and legacies
663.079
701,819 1,364,898
Charitable activities
979,635
979,635
Investments
449
1.974
2,423
Total
663,528
1,683,428 2,346,956
Expendlturo on
Raising funds
200,248
200,248
Charitable activities
322,299
2,491,681 2.813,980
Total
522,547
2.491,681 3,014,228
Net incomel(expenditure)
140,981
(808,253) {667,272)
Transfers from unrestricted to
restricted funds
(428,806}
428,806
Fund balances brought forward at
start of year
304,421
912.773 1,217,194
Fund balances carrled forward at
ond of
ear
533,326
549,922
J8

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
2 Income from charitable activities
Income from Charltable Actlvities
2024
2023
Forelgn, Commonwaalth and Development
Office (FCDO)
Disability Inclusive Development (DID)
Programme
'Inclusive Futures, consortium
714,520
603.172
Foreign, Commonwealth and Developmfrnt
Office (FCDO)
Improving Developmental Outcomes for
Children with Complex Disabilities in Garissa
and Kwale Counties of Rural Kenya (UK Aid
Match)
75,881
129,042
Comlc Rellef (Sl Uganda)
Holistic Early Child Development {ECD) for
Children
with Complex Disabilities in Uganda
Actlve Citlzens Fund Roman5a Program- (Sl
Romanla)
The voice of people with deafblindness in
Romania
67,131
137,314
51,405
64,358
Guernsey Overseas Ald and Developmenl
Commisslon
Education, learning and skills for people with
deafblindness in Bangladesh
50,900
22,500
Jersey Overseas Aid Commisslon (JOA)
Healthy Life for People with Deafblindness in
Nepal
23,249
Total Income from Charltable Actlvitles
959,837
979,635

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
3 Income from donations and legacies
During the year. a donation of £500.000 (2023.. £350,000) was ￿ceiVed from the parent
company, Sense.
In addition, in the year ended 31 March 2024. Sense donated £123,148 (2023.. £103.373)
representing the net profit on five shops run by Sense that are designated as Sense
International shops.
Income from legacies for the year was £6,000 (2023.. £89.725).
4 Expenditure
Direct Costs Support Costs
Total 2024
Raising funds
Charitable activities
219,558
2,453,656
2,673,214
219,558
2,598,191
2,817,749
144,535
144,535
Support Costs
Management
Governance
Total 2024
Charitable activities
102,675
102,675
41,860
41,860
144,535
144,535
Governance costs included £8,064 (2023: £8,064) of external audit fees. No payments
were made to Sense International's auditors in respect of non-audit services.
The corresponding amounts for the previous year were as follows..
Dlrecl Costs Support Costs
Total 2023
Raising funds
Charitable activities
200,248
2.649,077
2,849,325
Management
200.248
2,813.980
3,014.228
164,903
164,903
Support Costs
Governance
Total 2023
Charitable activities
136,313
136,313
28,590
28,590
164.903
164.903
40

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
5 Tangible assets
Computers
Motor
Vehicles
Fixtures &
Flttlngs
Total
Cost
At 1 April 2023
5.545
69,002
1,224
75,771
Additions
2,127
3,426
5.553
31 March 2024
7,672
69,002
4,650
81,324
Accumulatèd
Depreclatlon
At 1 April 2023
Charge for the year
At 31 March 2024
2.950
2.679
5,629
44,140
11,617
55,757
51
669
720
47.141
14,965
62,106
Net Book Value
At 31 March 2024
13,245
3,930
19,218
At 31 March 2023
2,595
24,862
1,173
28,630
All tangibl8 fixed assets are used for charitsble purposes. There were no capital commitments at the
balance sheet date (2023.. £nil).
6 Debtors
2024
2023
Other debtors
Accrued income
Prepayments
69,222
159,537
15,538
244,297
29,253
430,860
9.000
469.113

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
7 Creditors falling due within one year
2024
2023
Trade creditors
Amounts owed to Group undertakings
Deferred income
Other creditors and accruals
72
215,491
73,131
130.600
419,294
2,067
199,816
791
121,799
324,473
Amounls due to group undertakings are unsecured, interest free, havè no fixed date of repayment
and are repayable on demand.
8 Creditors falling due after more than one year
The amount due after more than one year Is in respect of a loan of £40,000 that is unsecured,
interest free. and r8payable in five equal annual inslalments from March 2024. Thè amount falling
due after more than one year is £24,000 {2023. £32,000). The108n Is from a ￿lated paty as
disclosed in note 15.
9 Capital
Sense International is registered in England (Company registration number 3742986) as a company
limited by guarantee having no share capital. The liability of the member is limited by guarantee. The
mèmber has undertaken to contribute an amount not exceeding one pound as may be required in
the event of the charity being wound up.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
10 Movement in funds
Fund
Balance at
1 Aprll 2023
Income
Expendlture
Transfers
Balanc¢ at
31 March
2024
Romania- In-￿￿nI Income
Comic Relief U anda
FCDO UK Ald Match Ken
IHel
anda
Latin American Children's Tru31
Peru
Medicor
A¢live Citizens Rornanla
Holyhock Foundallon
Tanzania
Guemsey Overseas Aid
Ban
ladesh
Commonwealth Foundation
Ken
Thomas Cook Children's
Charil
Kilimanjaro 8llnd Trust Africa
134.113
114,034
56.274
51.508
120244
67,318
181.352
53,163
47,077
20,301
47,077
6,470
63,799
22,417
20,621
26.846
25,050
13,189
29,009
42.198
10.783
25.515
18.932
17,366
8,737
8,737
2.217
22.800
15.374
9,643
FCDO UK Aid Oirecl Kenya
Cofundin
Lavelle Peru
FCDO Oisabilily Indusive
Dev810
ment
Nelumbo Sliftung Education
Phase 2
John Lewis Foundation
Nelumbo Sliftung Early
InteNenlion
Phase 2
The Karlsson Jatsva Charitable
Foundation
Peru
Oeal Child Worldwide
CafeTech Foundation
Tanzania
MTN Telecoms
nevo
Romania
Halcrow Foundalion
Pflo
Foundation
mons
Ban
ladesh
The Jam8s Tudo( Foundation
Ne
al
Romania Ora
e E-sense
Guernsey Ovetseas Aid
Education
Ban
ladesh
Nelumbo Siiftung Edu¢alion
Phase 1
Subtotal carried forward to
next
1,551
1,551
29,175
713,450
120
32,529
713,450
456.521
194,642
261,879
99.545
153.667
54,162
99.505
64.304
40,214
70,866
162 452
13,442
4,688
8,086
56.949
149,374
5,428
59.616
32.128
Ken
13.917
13,078
8.014
7,421
3.923
3.491
3,000
3,000
6,253
3.541
23,401
22,723
678
46,592
46,592
517,395
2,206.355
1,897,309
826,441
43

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
10 Movement in funds (continued)
Fund
Balance at
1 Aprll 2023
Income
Expendlturo
Transfers
Balanc• at
31 March
2024
Subtotsl brought forward
from
revlou8
Tanzania Buhan
a School
The Hodge Foundabon
Inclusive Educallon
8an
ladesh
Ken
a Holdin
Fund
Tanzania Hold, Fund
U anda Holdin
Fund
Peru Holdin
Fund
Romania Holdi
Fund
Other
Total rostrlcted
Unrestricted
Total
517,395
2,206,355
2.500
1,897,309
826.441
7.500
7,$00
3.972
100,590
102 324
165.298
98,609
96.618
102,324
58.608
106.690
15,931
533,326
16,596
549,922
10.280
2 337 297
797,582
3,134,879
2 395 852
421897
2,817 749
369 140
369,140
867 052
44

Sense International
Annual report and financial staternent for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
10 Movement in funds (continued)
The corresponding amounts for the previous year were a5 follows-.
Fund
Balance •t
31 March
2022
In¢om¢ and
Transfers In
Expendlture
and
transfèT$
out
Transfer$
Balan¢0 at
31 March
2023
Nelumbo Slillun
Education
Romania- In-¢ounl Income
Comlc Relief U anda
FCDO UK Aid Match
18desh
Medicor
M Tum lo Learn A
eal
Tanzanla Adults Vocational
Jerse
Overseas Aid Ne
Lavelle Peru
FCDO UK Aid Match Ken
Thomas Cook Childrèn's
Charil
Nelumbo Siiftung Eady
Intervention U nda
Latin American Chiklren's Trust
Pgru
The Balchworth Trust
FCDO UK Aid Direct Kenya
Cofundin
UN Women U anda
IHel U anda
Aclivé Clt12ens Romania
Holyho¢k Foundalk)n
Tanzania
Carè Tech
Tanzania
Commonwealth Foundation
Ken
Kllimanjaro Blind Trusi Africa
224 398
137,708
173 126
397 524
134113
114 034
1350
102 049
62.701
62,701
38.342
33.192
43
81.263
70,476
33.722
57.342
22,310
33,799
32,353
31,047
120
56.274
8,737
30.374
29,764
610
28,482
49,374
30,779
47,077
24,000
32.497
9,148
24,900
1.551
6,843
4,061
33.292
107 063
64,414
41,123
40,135
37.034
20,502
27,380
20,621
34.443
3Q,113
34,443
19.330
10,783
22.664
20,447
2,217
Guernsey Overseas Aid
Ban
ladesh
FCDO Disabilily Inclusive
Develo
menl
Tanzania Holdi
anda Holdin
Ken
a Holdin
Oihef
Total restricted
Unrestricted
Total
22.500
9.311
13.189
593,9)8
593,9)8
Fund
Fund
Fund
154
119.817
209,773
77,278
297,717
2 491681
522,547
3 014.228
119,663
209,773
75.270
24.100
2.008
255,333
1.683,428
663,528
2 346 956
33,605
912.773
304.421
1217 194
15.321
533.326
16.596
549 922
428,806
45

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
10 Movement in funds (continued)
Restricled funds are funds held by the Charity for parlicular applications, specified by the donor and
within the Charity's objectives. and can only be applled lo those particular purposes. The restrictions
may apply to incorne or capital or both. Many of the restricted funds are generated Ihrough targeted
projecl appeals.
Expenditu￿ incur￿￿ outside of the UK that is not eligible to be charged against specific ￿striCted
income is charged against a reslrcted fund set up for each country. Where we receive income thal Is
restricled lo be spent in a particular country, but not otherwise reslrict8d, it ts credited to the
reslricted fund for that country. At Ihe end of each year, if expenditure from the restricted fund for a
country exceeds income to the fund. then a transfer is made from unrestriGted funds to reslricted
funds to bring the fund balance to zero.
Unreslricted funds
Unrestricted funds are held for th8 general purposes of the Charity. Because Ihey can be deployed
flexibly, unrestricled funds allow the Charity to fund core organisational costs necessary for delivery
of projects partially funded with restricted funds. Unrestricted funds also allows the Charity. through
o-funding, lo leverage restricted funding from Govemmenlal and Stale agencies that will usually
only commil to fund part of Ihe cosls of major projects. Hence, unrestricted funds are vitally importanl
for the day to day operation of the Charity and the support we provide lo people with deafblindness
and multl-sensory impairments.
46

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
11 Analysis of net assets between funds
Unrestricted
Funds
Restricted
Funds
Total 2024
Fixed assets
Net current assets
Creditors falling due
after more than one
ear
19.218
27,923
(24,000)
19,218
871,834
(24,000)
843.911
23,141
843,911
867,052
The corresponding amounts for the previous year were as follows:
Unrestricted
Funds
Restrlcted
Funds
Tolal 2023
Fixed ass8ts
Net current assets
Creditors falling due
after more than one
28,630
553,292
(32,000)
19,966
(32,000)
533,326
16,596
533,326
549,922
47

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
12 Employees, remuneration
2024
2023
Wages and Salaries
Social Security costs
Other pension costs
1,118,459
73,083
62,421
1,253,963
830,643
30,865
67,076
928,584
The av8rage monthly number of persons 8mployed by Ihe Charlty was 63 {2023: 56).
One employee earned bet￿een £60,000 8nd £70,000 (2023.. nil) and one employee earned between
£90,000 and £100,00012023.' nil).
The Trustees of Sense International received no remuneration {2023: £nil) and received no
reimbursements ol expenses (2023.. £nil).
13 Pensions
Sense Inlernational contributes to defined contribution penslon schemes in the countries in which il
operales. The pension charge for the year was £62,421 12023.. £67,076).
14 Capital commitments
Capital expendilure authorised and contract8d for but not provided for at 31 March 2024 amounted
to £nil12023.' £nil).
15 Related Parties
In the year ending 31 March 2020, Sense Intemational entered inlo a loan with Dandylion Consulting
Limited. a company of which trustee Sunil Shah was also a Director in the year. The loan was
unsecured, interest free, and repayable in five equal annual inslalments from March 2023. During the
prior year. Dandylion Consults'ng Limiled agreed lo a defermenl of repayments by one year. The amounl
of the loan outstanding at the balance sheet date is £40,000. See also note 8.
See Not@ 3 for donations from Sense International's parent charity Sense and Note 17 for disclosure of
remuneration for key managémént personnel.

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
16 Parent undertaking and ultimate controlling party
The charity'5 parent undertaking and ultimate conlrolling party is considered by the Truslees to b8
Sense, The National Deafblind and Rubella Association, a charity and company, registered in
England. The registered address of Sense from which copies of this company's finanGial statements
are available 15:
101 Pentonville Road
London
N19LG
17 Key Management Personnel
The Trustees delegate day to day responsibllity to the Chief Exècutive, Richard Kramer who Is
supported by Kavita Prasad, the Direclor of Sense Intemational. The Chief Executive was
remunerated by Sense and received no remuneration from Sense International. The Director of
Sense International is remunerated by Sense International and h8r remun8ration is included in the
amounts disclosed in Note 12.
Th8 aggregate remuneration of the one key managernent personnel remunerated by Sense
International12023-, 2), was £86.676 (2023. £71,519) before pension conlributicns of £4,332 (2023..
£20,862).
18 Reconciliation of net incomel(expenditure) to net cash
i nflowl(outflow) from operating activities
2024
2023
Net Incomel(expenditure)
Adjustments for..
Investment income received
Depreciation
(Increase)Idecrease in debtors
Increase in Greditors
Net cash inflowl{oufflow) from operating
activities
317,130
(667.272)
{4,812)
14,965
224,816
86,821
638,920
(2.423)
17,279
(162,557)
221,615
{593,358)
49

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
19 Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net cash
2024
2023
Increasel(decrease) in cash in the year
Changes generated froml(used in) cash flows
Net cash at the start of th8 year
Net cash at end of year
638,179
638,179
408,652
1,046,831
(593,440)
(593.440)
1,002,092
408,652
20 Analysis of changes in net cash
At l Aprfl
2023
Cash flows
Nonffjcash
At31
changes March 2024
Cash at bank and in hand
Net cash
408,652
408,652
638,179
638,179
1.046,831
1,046,831
The corresponding amounts for the previous year w8r8 as fo11ows'.
At 1 Aprll
2022
Cash flow8
Non-cash
At31
changes March 2023
Cash at bank and in hand
Nel cash
1.002,092
1,002,092
{593.440}
{593.440)
408.652
408,652

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024
(continued)
21 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
At 1 Aprfl
2023
Cash flows
Non-cash
At31
hanges March 2024
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash and cash equivalents
408,652
408,652
638,179
638,179
1,046,831
1,046,831
The corresponding amounts for the previous year were as follows:
At 1 Aprll
2022
Cash flows
Non-cash
At31
changes March 2023
Cash at bank and in hand
Cash and cash equivalents
1,002,092
1,002,092
(593.4401
(593,440}
408,652
408,652
51

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Major Supporters
The Trustees are indebted to all of our donors for their support. bolh financial and
otherwlse. Without their support it would not have been possible for Ihe Charity to operate.
We are particularly grateful to those who have made Un￿strICted donations in the year.
With special thanks to..
Actlve Citizens Fund Romania, programme funded by Iceland. Liechtenstein and Norway
through the EEA Grants 2014-2021- Sense Intemational Romania
CareTech Foundation
Comic Relief - Sense Intemational Uganda
Commonwealth Foundation - Sense International Kenya
Deaf Child Worldwide - Sense International Kenya
Educational Opportunity Foundation
Else KrOner-Fresenius-Stiftung
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO)
Guemsey Overseas Aid & Development Commission
Halcrow Foundation
Hodge Foundalion
John & Sarah Rockliff (Friends of the Reed FourKlation)
John Lewis Partnership Foundation
Kilimanjaro Blind Trust Africa - Sense International Uganda

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Major Supporters (contlnued}
Lavelle Fund for the Blind, Inc. Sense International Peru
Medicor Foundation
MJB Charitable Trust
MTN Foundation- Sense International Uganda
Nelumbo Foundation
Orange Foundation Romania - Sense International Rornania
Sunil Shah
Syn8vo Romania with the support of Medicover Association- S8nse Internatlonal
Romania
Terry Williams
The Global Partnership for Education Knowledge and Innovation Exchange (KIX) and the
International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Canada - Sense International Uganda
partner with Kyambogo University,
The14ollyhock Charitable Foundation
The Priory Foundation
The Karlsson Jativa Charitable Foundation- Latin American Children's Trust (LACT)
Programme
The Souter Charitable Trust
Tony and Audrey Watson Charitable Trust
53

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Charity Information
Charlty name
Sense I nternational
Governlng Instrument
Memorandum and Articles of Association
Reglstered charity numbér
1076497
Company registration number
3742986
Trustees
Richard Cooper
Nicholas Corby
Suzi Nandera (from 6 April 2023)
Raaxeet Shah (Chair)
Sunil Shah
Lisa Szucs (from 6 April 2023)
Sian Tesni (from 23 Seplmber 2024)
Kiran Virdee (from 6 April 2023>
Lauren Watters
Company secretary
RiGhard Kramer
Key management personnel
Chlef executlve
Richard Kramer
DlreGtor
Kavita Prasad
Reglslered offlce
101 Pentonville Road
London
N1 gLG
54

Sense International
Annual report and financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2024
Charlty Informatlon (contlnued)
Bankers
National Westminster Bank plc
Chancery Lan8 & Holborn (D) Branch
POBox159
332 High Holborn
London
WC1V 7PS
Solicitors
Wilsons Solicitors LLP
Alexandra House
St John Street
Salisbury SP12SB
Trowers & Hamllns LLP
3 Bunhill Row
London EC1 Y 8YZ
Independent Auditors
Pricewaterhousecoopers LLP
1 Embankment Place
London
WC2N 6RH
55