Charlty registratlon number 1072179 (England and Wales)
ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Trusteès
Mr N Branson
Dr D Davies
Mr J Mclnlosh
MrA ￿ltton
Presldent
The Lord Lingfi8ld Kl DLht DL
Charlty number
1072179
Reglstergd offlce
PO Box 68
Lingfield
Surrey
RH7 6QQ
Independent examlner
Merw Clarke FCCA
Baker Clarke FDV Limf(ed
Swiss House
Beckingham Street
Tolleshunt Major
Essex CM9 8LZ
Bankers
HSBC
Howardsgale
Iwyn Garden Clly
HertsAL8 6BH

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
CONTENTS
Page
Twstees Report
Independent examlne¢$ report
statement of finaNal *ivrties
Balance sheet
Notes to the financial statements
9-13

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
The financial statements have been prepa￿d in accordance wlth the accounting poI￿leS set out in note 1 to the
financial ststements and comply with thè charity's goveming document, the Charities Ad 2011, FRS 102 'The
Financial Reportlng Standard appIl￿ble in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charitiès SORP "kcounting
and Reporting by Charities-. Statemènt of Recommended Practice applicable to charrties preparin9 their accounts in
accordance wth the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic ol Irelarxj IFRS 102)"
Objgctlves and actlvities
1. Purpo8ey and Alms
To advance the education of young people under 25 by provi(ling opportunits8s for them to parkn"apale in a Va￿ of
mu5iC81 ath"vihes. induding orchestra. choirs and other music groups.
To promote, improve, develop and maintain public education in and appreciation of the art of orchestral and chor81
music li all ils aspects by the representation of public orchestral and thoir ¢oncert5 and by such other charitable
ways as the trustees shall from time to lime detem)ine.
2. Ensurlng our work dpllvorn our alms
We le￿eW our aims, objectives and adivities regulady. These reviews look at what we achieved and the outcomes
of our work. The reviews look al the success of each key activity and the benefits they have brought to those groups
of people we are set up to help. The reviews also help us ensure our aims. objectives 8nd activities remained
focused ￿ our stated purposes. We have referred lo the guidonce contained in the Charity Commi$sv)n's general
guidance on public benefit when reviewing our aim and objectives and in planning our future activi￿s. In particular,
the Trustees consider h¢)w planned aelivilies will conlribule to the airns and objectives they have sel.
3. The focus of our work
Our principal actiwty is the annual Orchestra Course, which lakes place over the October half-lerm. This comprises
five4ay Residential Course during which a programm¢ of MUS￿ is rehearsed for the Annual Contsrt which takes
place in a national venue on the fin81 afternoon.
Music for the Annual cOn￿rt is a￿yS chosen to present a challenge to our musicians . extensive tuition and
se¢lignal rehearsals ￿ng given during the course by our professional tutors to ensure thgt such Challenge is mel
with resounding success.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
4. 2025 Actlvlty Reporl
The English Schools, Orchestra enjoyed a very SU￿$$fUl year in 2025, marked by signifieanl organisational
development$. strong participation numbers, and an outstanding concert al Cadogan Hall. Under the continued
musical leadership of Lewis Gaston, the orchestra delivered an 8mbthous ccwrse and performance programme
while also successfully implementing several importarrt structuial thanges that wll support the orchestra's fvlure
The 2025 eourse took place from Vvednesday 29th October to Sunday 2nd November at Woldingham School in
Surrey. For the first time in the orchestra's history, the main course and residential provision were held at thg same
venue, eliminating the need for daily transport between sil&s and greatly enhancing the student exwenee.
Woldingham's modern facilities - including the Millennium Theatre for rehearsals and dedicated music spa¢es for
sectional work- provided an ideal seth.ng for focused musical d8￿lOPMent and community building.
Evenings were structured lo balan￿ rest and social activity. with organised residential events alowing students to
relax together after rehearsals and build strong relationships across the orchestra. This oTrsite residential model
supported Lx)th sludenl wellbeing and ensemble cohe$*)n, contribu￿"ng posrtively lo the almo$phere aThJ
effectiveness of the course.
This year also saw the fomial estsblishmenl of Natalie Johnson-Hyde as Orchestra Manager. combining the
organisational responsibilities previously held separately by Diane Davies {Orchestsa Manager) and Ellen Cra
(Recruitment Manager). Natalie's leadership across the course was Instrumental in ensuring seamless delivery of
both administrative and pastoral aspects. and her ￿ntribUtIon signals a strong foundation for thè orchestra's future
devekpment.
The 2025 orchestra comprised 86 tslenled students supported by 10 professional mentors, representing a heamhy
increase in numbers and a leslament to the growing reach and appeal of the ESO. A newly recruited residential arKI
pastoral team working alongside existing Residential Pastoral Lead Pascale van Dort - ensured that sludenl5'
welfare w88 exceptionally well looked after. while a blend of returning and new instrumental tutors provided both
conlinuily with previous courses and fresh perspectives in coaching.
The Cadcoan Hall corKert ¢)n Sunday. 2nd November 2025 was a r6wardlng culminalion of Ihe week's work. The
prcvjramme for 2025 was..
Humperdinck- Overtur8 fffjm Hansel and Gretel
Pèteris Vasky - Credo
Mahler- Symphony No. l in D -Titan"
Tho concert opened Mth Humperdinck's Overture, a pEce th81 balances fairy-la18 chami with rith orchestral colour.
This wa5 followed by Vasks's Credo, a deeply moving work that challenged the players with ils emotional intensty
and spiri￿al depth. The programme conduded with Mahler's Symphony No. 1. a monumental work of vivhl
imagination and dramatic contrasts, offering students the opportunty to engagè ￿th expanslve orthestral writing
and CL¥nplex expressive demands.
2025 was a very successful year for the ESO in both musical and organisalional lems. The move lo a unified
course and residenlial venue was widely appreaaled by students and staff alike and contributed to the strong sense
of community that charaderised the week. The expanded ensemble svze demon5tr*ed the orchg$tra'$ continuing
appeal, and the combination of eyperienced and new tutor¥ ensured hig1￿qUality musical development throughout
the course.
Wrth Lewis Gaslon contlnuing 88 Musical Director and a slrerwiened leadership team. the ESO is well ptaced lo
maintain its tradition of excellence and lo continue providing transforniativg musical opportunibes for young
musicians.
Appliealions for the 2026 course wll open in early 2026. ￿ l¢)ok foryffjrd lo wethmwig another outstanding ¢ohort
of young musicians, wlh the course returning lo Woldingham School and the culminating wncert lakirg place at
Milton Court, part of the Barbican Centre. This presbgious vgnue will promde an exciting new setting for the
orche51ra's next performan¢g and marks a further slep in the continued development ol the English SL*ools'
Orchestra.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
How our actlvltlg$ d•llver publlc beneflt
1. How th8 Charity ben•fits the School communlty
The ESO gives opportunitie5 to very able young musiuans. These young people will all be stalwarts of their School
and County or¢heslras. However, with the ESO, the mu$iryans arè d￿llenged to a much higher level and they work
with other young musiclans who are also at the samo high level of perfomance. This exposur8 gives the young
musiaan¥ a d¢gTee of eonfidence and competence otherwise unavailable to them. The knock-on effect is that they
bring this confidence back lo their own school comfnunilies as role models. inspirin9 the next generation of young
gffted musiuans.
2. Howthe Charity benefits the wldgr communlty
The ESO gives able young musicians the Opportunity to play muslc at 8 stsndard way higher than they would get at
sch¢Jol. They ￿aY wth other eqLJally highly talented young musieians and leam how tQ WOTk in a dèdicated team.
The abilrty to Yrfork as an individual and as a team member Is a really important part of growng up and offers
openin9s in 811 sorts of areas to Work in Ihg wider community. Many ESO members work as volunteers across a
variety of sectors and their ESO oxperience 1$ undoubtedly ol significant benefft in their ability lo use their
interpersonal skills. A very important contribution of the ESO is to offer the wdei communty the opportunity to hear.
at affordable prices. top dass musical repertoire played by highty competent musicians.
Flnanclal revlew
As is the c8se for many charities, the ESO receives no govemmerrt knding relies on students, fee$,
8ponsorship and small donations. Expènditure was asSC￿ated predominately wth our Annual fNfrday Course and
Concert.
1. Prlnclpal Fundlng Sources
Student fees cover approximately half of the cost of the Annual ConGert. Our %vish is lo mak& th& course fees
manageable to parents who already have annual musical costs lo wn$ider. The ESO has a maior sponsor. Harrison
Catering Ltd, together with regular sponsors, The Street Foundation and George Cadbury Fund and new spons
ABRSM (Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music).
2. Invoslmont Pollcy
Al this time. aside from rètaining a prudent amount in reserves each year, most of the Charity's funds are lo be
spent in the short temi so there are few funds available for long tem inveslmenl.
3. Reserves Pollcy
The Trustees have examined the Charity's requirements for reserves in light of the main risks to the org8nisgb'on. It
has established a policy whereby fijnds held by the Charity shoukj be 12 months of the expenditure in order to
guarantee the continugtion of the AnnLtal Concert. A substantial amount of reseNe is ￿ld in 8 Charilies Aid
FouNl8tlon ts¥elve-month deposit account.
4. Plans for Future Perlods
The Charty plans ￿ntinuIng the 8Ctivities OLrtlined above in the forthcoming years. An Annu81 Concert is major
event for those very musieal 13 to 18 year old students. Music graduates are invrted to become m8ntors lo these
students on theAnnual Course. tsklng on leadership roles during rehearsal$ and the final c(*Kert.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Strncturgl goveman¢• and managemenl
1. Governing Document
The organisation is a Charity, registered wlh the Charity Commission on 28 Odober 1998 govemed by a
Ded*ralion of Twst dated 19 September 1998.
2. Recruitment and Appolntment of Trusteès
The Charity hay fourTruslees, chaired by the ESO'S P￿sIdent. All Twslees of the Charity give their time voluntsrily
and receive no benefits from the Chanty. Any expenses reclaimed from the Charity are set out in not8 7 to the
accounts.
3. Trustee Inductlon and Trnlning
To ensure all the correct legal obligations are met, we make it a smooth and welcoming expgrienee for the
prospective trustee. Information is sent about becoming a trustee aTrJ induding any legal obligations of 8ither party.
4. Rlsk Management
The Tmslees have conduded a review of the major risks to %thich the Charity is exwsed. Where aptroprialfr,
systems or proc8dures have been established to mitigate the risks the Charity faces. Significant extemal risks to
funding have led lo the d?velgpmenl of a strategic plan which will allow for the diversification of fvnding and
activities. Inlernal control risks are minimised by the implementation of procedures for authorisat￿n of all
transactions and projects. Procedures are in place to ensure cornplianee wtth heatth and safety of staff. volunteer$,
students and visitors. These procedures are peri¢)dically reviewed to ensure that they continue to the needs of
the Charity.
6. Organlsatlothal Structure
Th& ESO has a Board of Trustees of four member5, led by Its Presidenl, Lord Lingfield. who meet tem)ly and are
responsible for the strategic direction and policy of the Charity. At present the Board's members come from a variety
of professional backgrounds relevant to the work of the Charity.
The Board appoints a Course Director and a Musical Director. who lead the Annual Course and Concert. Musical
staff are recrurted. venues booked. students and mentors fecrurted. repertoire chosen in order to create a first<lass
Annual Concert to inspire all who take part.
6. Responglbllltles of thg Trustees
Charlty 18w requires the Trustees lo prepare ffinancial slatem8nts for each flnancial year which give a true and fair
view of the slate of the affairs of the charitsble company as at the balan￿ sheet dale and ol rts incoming resource$
and application of resources, including income and expenditwe, for the fin8nci81 year. In preparing those flnanryal
statements, Ihe Trustees should follow be81 practice and..
select suitable o¢eounting policies and then apply thèm conslstently
make judgemènts and eslimales that are reasonable and prudent
prepare the financial slalements on the going concem basis unless it is not approp￿ate to a88ume that the
company ￿111 continue on Ihol basis
The Trustees are responsible for maintaining proper accounling records which disdose with reast)nable accuracy al
any lime the financial position of the Ctiarity and to enable them to ensure that the financial slalements comply with
the Charities Act 2011. The Trustees are 8190 respDnsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charty and hence for
taking reasonaile steps lor the wevenlion and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Th? Trustees who served during tho year and up to the dale of signature of the financk81 ststements We￿..
Mr N Branson
Dr D Dawes
Mr J M¢lntosh
MrA ￿)ittOn
Mr R Pepper
{Re&gned 23 March 20251

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT ICONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
The TNStees Rèport was approved by the Board ofTrustees.
Dr D Davies
31 March 2028

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
I rep)rt to the Trustoes on my examination of the financial statements of English Schools. Orchestra and Choir (the
chartyl for the year ended 31 December 2025.
Respon6lbllftlo8 and basls of roport
As th8 Trustees of the Charty you are responsible for the preparation of the financk71 statemen18 In accordance with
the requirements of the Charitie5 Act 2011 (the 2011 Act).
I report in respect of my examination of the charity's financial stslemenls carried out under section 145 of the 2011
Act. In carrying out my examination I havè followed all the applSc8ble Directions given by the Charity Commission
under sectlon 14515llbl of the 2011 Ad.
Indep•ndent 8xamln•rfs statsmonl
Your attention is drawn lo the fact that the charity has prepared the financial siatements in awrdance with Ihg
relevant verslon of the Statement gf Rewmmended Practice applicable to charitl8s preparing their financial
statements in accordance with th8 Financial Reporting Stsndard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS
1021 in preference lo the Accounting and Rèportiny by Charlties: Slalement of Recommended Practice issued on 1
April 2005 which is referred lo in the extant regulations but has now been wlhdrawn. l understand that Ihis has
been done in order for the financial statements to provide a tru8 and fair view in a￿Ordance with UK G8narally
Accepted Accounting PractKe.
I have completed my examination. I confimi that no rnatters have come lo my attention in ccrf)nectlon wth th8
examination giving me cause to believe that in any material ￿spect..
accounting records wèr8 not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 130 of the Charities Act 2011.
the financial stslemenls do not accord wi(h those records,. or
the finar￿lat statements do not comply with the applicable requirements ¢c￿CernIng tho form and content of
TInar￿la1 slalernents set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any
requiremerrt that the financial statements give a truè and fair vlew, which Is not a matter conwdered as part of
an Independent examination.
I have no concems and have come across no other matters in connection wth the examination to %thich attention
should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.
Signed..................
Mervyn Clarke FCCA, Baker Clarke FDV Ltd
Chartered Ceftified Accountants
Dated.. 31 March 2026

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
INCLUDING INCOMEAND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Unrnstricted Reslrlct
funds
funds
2026
2026
Total Unrestricted Restrlthd
funds
lund$
2024
2024
Totsl
2025
2024
Notes
Income from:
Annual Course and
concert
Sponsorship and
donations
Investments
60.841
60,841
33.671
33.671
32,705
1.595
32.705
1,595
28,128
1,119
28.128
1,119
Total Incomo
95.141
95.141
62.918
62.918
Expendlture on:
Charitable activf(ies
84.173
84,173
74,864
74,864
Net incomel{expendlture) and
movement in funds
10.968
10.968
{11.946)
111,946)
Recon¢lllatlon of funds:
Fund balances at 1 January
2025
68,175
3.075
71,250
80,121
3.075
83.196
Fund balances at 31
Dgcgmber 2025
79,143
3.075
82,218
68,175
3,075
71.250
The statement of ffinoncial activities includes all gains and losses fecognised in the year. All income and expeTrdilure
deiNe frorn continuing activities.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
BALANCE SHEET
ASAT31 DECEMBER 2025
2025
2024
Notes
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand
82,218
71.250
Net Current assets
82,218
71.250
The fvnds of the charfty
Restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
3,075
79,143
3,075
68.175
11
82,218
71,250
The financial stslemenls were approved by th8 trustees on 31 Mwch 2026
Dr D Davies
Trusteè

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Ac¢ounting pollclos
Charlty Inft)rniatlon
English Sthools, Orchestra and Choir is a Charity, registered wth the Charity Commission on the 28th
October 1998, registration nUM￿r 1072179.
1.1 Accountlng conventlon
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance wlh the charity's goveming document. Ihe
Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 'The Finanaal Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic ol Ireland"
and the Charities SORP 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities.. Statement of Recommended Pra¢tiC8
applieable lo charities preparing their a¢munts in accordance with th8 Financial Reporting Stsndard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland {FRS 1021" The charity is a Public Benefit Entty 8s defined by
FRS 102.
The ch￿ty has takers advantage of the provislons in the SORP for tharit*$ not lo prepare a Stat￿ent of
cash flows.
The financial stalements are prepared in sterfing, which is the functior￿1 ￿rrencY of the charity. Monetary
amounts in these financial slalements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared urKleT the historical cost convention. The principal accounting
policies adopted are sel out below.
1.2 Golng concern
At the lime of approwng the financial statements, the trustee8 have a reasonable expectation that the charty
has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trLBte8S
continue lo adopt the goin9 concem basis of accnunting in preparing the financial staements.
1.3 Charhable fvnds
Unreslricled fijnds are available for u8e al the disuelion of the truste68 Sn furth8rance of their ch￿tsble
objectives.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as lo how they may be used. The
purpos8s and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the finanryal ststemenls.
1.4 Income
Al incoming resourc¢$ are induded in the statement of fiTWlCk?l advitles vthen the Charity is entitled to. and
virtually certain to receive, the income and the amount can be quantified wih reawnalje accuracy. The
folh)wng rK)licies are applied to particular categories of incorne".
Voluntary income is received by way of donations and yffts and is induded in full in the Statement of
Finanaal Ath"vities ￿en receivabl8.
Donated setvices and facilities are included al the value to the Charity where Ihls can be quantifRd.
The value of services provided by volunteers has not been included in these accounts.
Incoming resoU￿S from charitsble trading ￿t1Vty are accounted for when eamed.
1.5 Expendltur•
Expenditure 15 recognised on an a￿rUal basis as 8 liability is incurred. Expendllure Irdudes any VAT which
canr￿t be fiJlly recovered, and 15 reported as part of the expenditure to which it relales=
Charitable expenditure eomprfses those costs incurred by the Charfty in the delivery of ils activibes
and services for its beneficiaries. It Includes both Costs that can be allocate(I directly lo such activities
and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Accounting pollclos
Icontlnugd)
Governance costs include those costs asscciated ￿th meeting the constitutional and slalulory
requirements of the Charity and indude costs linked to the strategic managemènt of the Charity-
AII costs are allocated betsvegn the expenditure categories of the Statement of Financial Affairs on a
basis designed to ￿flect the use of the resource. Costs relating to a particular activity are allocated
directly, others are apportioned on an approkyiate basis e.g. floor area5, par capila or estimated
usage as sel out in Note 6.
1.6 Tanglble flxed assets
The ehanty (loes not have any Fixed Assets.
1.7 Cash and cash equlvalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand. deposits held at call with banks, other short-tem Iiquity
inveslrnenls with original maturii18s of three months or ￿ss, arKI bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown
within borrowing$ in current liabilit￿$.
88sic flnanclal•ssets
Basic financial as5els. which include debtors and eash and bank balances, are Initially measured at
transaction price including transacaion costs and are subsequently carried al arnortised eosl using the eff8Ctive
interest method unle55 the arrangement wnstrtLrtes a flnancing transaction, whgre the transaction is
measured * thè present value of the fulure rgceipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financral assets
classified as receivable wlhin one year are not amortised.
Bas1¢ fin8neial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank108ns are initially recognised al transaction price unles5
th8 arrangement Constit￿e$ a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured al the present
value of the future paymenls discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable
thin one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequenty carried at amortised cost. using the effective interest rale method.
Trade creditors are oblig8lions to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinwy course of
operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classrfied as ￿[rent liabilities rf payment is due wthin one
year or less. If not, th8y are presented as non-curr8nt liabilitiès. Trade credrtors are recogni5ed initially 8t
transaction price and subsequently measured al amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognltion of flnanclal Ilabilitigs
Financi81 liabilities are derecognised when the tharity's contrxtual obligatKsns expire or arè discharged or
cancelled.
C￿Cal accountlng estlmates and judgements
In the application of the charIt￿S ￿coUntIng policies, the trustees ar8 required to make judgements, estimates
and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not feadily apparent from other
sources. The eslimales and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that
are ￿nSidered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from t￿se estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumpllons are reviewed on an ongoing basis. RevisKJns to accounting
esb"m8tes are recognised in the period in which the 8slimate 15 revised where the revision affects cnly that
period, or in tha period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future
periods.
10-

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Income from charitable actlvltlos
Unrestricted UnrestrKted
funds
funds
2025
2024
IDcomSng resourceg from actlvltles to further the Charlty's Objects:
Annual concert and course
60.841
33,671
Charltabjè trading Income
I grants received were for unrestricted frJnds".
HUrnph￿y Richardson Taylor Fund £2,430 (for student fees)
The Potential Trust £1,400 Ifor student fees>
Income from other trading activltles
Unrestrictsd Unrgstrl¢t•d
funds
funds
2025
2024
Spons¢xships and social lotteries
Other income
31.530
1.175
26.892
1,236
Other Ir•Jing activities
32.705
28.128
All donations were for unreylricted fuTrJs'.
Donatlons received over £SOO:
Harrison Catering Limited £15,000
George Cadbury Fund £5.000
The Street Foundation £5,5C(I
A8RSM £4500
A J Hale5 £1,000
G C Thursfield £500
Income from investm•nts
Unrèstricted Unrestricted
funds
funds
2026
2024
Inte￿$1 receivable
1.595
1,119
11

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Expenditure on charltsble actlvltl•s
Charltable
Exponditure
2025
Other
events
2025
Totsl
Charltsbl•
Expenditure
2024
Other
events
2024
Total
2025
2024
Annual wnwt and
OUTse
Tnjstee expenses
InsUrar￿￿
Govemancfr costs
80,048
488
752
1.085
1.800
81.848
488
752
1.085
69.030
878
590
1.246
3,120
72.150
878
590
1.246
82.373
1,800
84,173
71.744
3,120
74.864
Analysls by fund
Unrestricted funds
82.373
1,800
84,173
71,744
3.120
74.864
Govemance costs include: Website costs £97. DBS checks £461, PP&S £380. Admini$lration As&stance
£105 and Bank charges £42.
Trustees
None of the Iruslees (or any persons connected wilh them) received any remuneration or benefits from the
charity durirg the y?ar.
Expenses amounting to £487 for slalionery and spon$orshlp expenses were relmbursed to Trustees. No
Trustee or other person related to the Charity had any person81 interest In any contract or transaction entered
inlo by the Charity durlng the ye8r.
Taxatlon
As a Charity, The English Schools, Orchestra and Choir is exempt from tax on incorne and gains falling wthin
sectlon 505 of the Taxes Aot 1988 or $256 of the Taxation of Charggable Gains Aet 1992 to the exlent that
these are applied to ts charitable oty'ects. No lax ch8rg@s hava arisen in the Charity.
Restrlct•d funds
The restricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust
subject lo spea.fic conditions by donor$ a$ lo h¢)W they may be used.
At 1 January
2025
At31
December
2026
Funds held for Donations to Students musical needs
3,075
3.075
12-

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Restricted fund$
{Continued)
Prevlou8 year:
At 1 January
2024
At31
December
2024
Funds hel¢J for Donatiorbs lo Students musical needs
3,075
3.075
10 Unrnstri¢ted funds
The unrestricled furKls of thè charity compris& the unexpended balances of donations and gran15 whith are
not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include
designated fvnds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by ts trustees for speufic purposes.
At 1 January
2026
Incomlng
resou￿8$
Resources
expended
At31
Decernb•r
2025
General funds
68.175
95,141
(84.1731
79.143
Prevlous year:
At 1 January
2024
Incomlng Resource$
r•sourc•s
expended
At31
December
2024
General funds
80,121
62,918
174,8641
68,175
11 Analysis of net as$ets betwo•n funds
ilnreBtrictsd R￿trIcted
funds
funds
2025
2025
Total
2025
At 31 Decem￿1 2026:
Current assetsllliabililies
79.143
3.075
82.218
79.143
3.075
82,218
Unrestrlcted
fund8
2024
Restricted
tunds
2024
Total
2024
At 31 December 2024:
Current assetsllllabllillesl
68,175
3.075
71,250
88.175
3,075
71,250
13-

Charlty registratlon number 1072179 (England and Wales)
ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
ANNUAL REPORT AND UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
Trusteès
Mr N Branson
Dr D Davies
Mr J Mclnlosh
MrA ￿ltton
Presldent
The Lord Lingfi8ld Kl DLht DL
Charlty number
1072179
Reglstergd offlce
PO Box 68
Lingfield
Surrey
RH7 6QQ
Independent examlner
Merw Clarke FCCA
Baker Clarke FDV Limf(ed
Swiss House
Beckingham Street
Tolleshunt Major
Essex CM9 8LZ
Bankers
HSBC
Howardsgale
Iwyn Garden Clly
HertsAL8 6BH

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
CONTENTS
Page
Twstees Report
Independent examlne¢$ report
statement of finaNal *ivrties
Balance sheet
Notes to the financial statements
9-13

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
The Trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.
The financial statements have been prepa￿d in accordance wlth the accounting poI￿leS set out in note 1 to the
financial ststements and comply with thè charity's goveming document, the Charities Ad 2011, FRS 102 'The
Financial Reportlng Standard appIl￿ble in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charitiès SORP "kcounting
and Reporting by Charities-. Statemènt of Recommended Practice applicable to charrties preparin9 their accounts in
accordance wth the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic ol Irelarxj IFRS 102)"
Objgctlves and actlvities
1. Purpo8ey and Alms
To advance the education of young people under 25 by provi(ling opportunits8s for them to parkn"apale in a Va￿ of
mu5iC81 ath"vihes. induding orchestra. choirs and other music groups.
To promote, improve, develop and maintain public education in and appreciation of the art of orchestral and chor81
music li all ils aspects by the representation of public orchestral and thoir ¢oncert5 and by such other charitable
ways as the trustees shall from time to lime detem)ine.
2. Ensurlng our work dpllvorn our alms
We le￿eW our aims, objectives and adivities regulady. These reviews look at what we achieved and the outcomes
of our work. The reviews look al the success of each key activity and the benefits they have brought to those groups
of people we are set up to help. The reviews also help us ensure our aims. objectives 8nd activities remained
focused ￿ our stated purposes. We have referred lo the guidonce contained in the Charity Commi$sv)n's general
guidance on public benefit when reviewing our aim and objectives and in planning our future activi￿s. In particular,
the Trustees consider h¢)w planned aelivilies will conlribule to the airns and objectives they have sel.
3. The focus of our work
Our principal actiwty is the annual Orchestra Course, which lakes place over the October half-lerm. This comprises
five4ay Residential Course during which a programm¢ of MUS￿ is rehearsed for the Annual Contsrt which takes
place in a national venue on the fin81 afternoon.
Music for the Annual cOn￿rt is a￿yS chosen to present a challenge to our musicians . extensive tuition and
se¢lignal rehearsals ￿ng given during the course by our professional tutors to ensure thgt such Challenge is mel
with resounding success.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
4. 2025 Actlvlty Reporl
The English Schools, Orchestra enjoyed a very SU￿$$fUl year in 2025, marked by signifieanl organisational
development$. strong participation numbers, and an outstanding concert al Cadogan Hall. Under the continued
musical leadership of Lewis Gaston, the orchestra delivered an 8mbthous ccwrse and performance programme
while also successfully implementing several importarrt structuial thanges that wll support the orchestra's fvlure
The 2025 eourse took place from Vvednesday 29th October to Sunday 2nd November at Woldingham School in
Surrey. For the first time in the orchestra's history, the main course and residential provision were held at thg same
venue, eliminating the need for daily transport between sil&s and greatly enhancing the student exwenee.
Woldingham's modern facilities - including the Millennium Theatre for rehearsals and dedicated music spa¢es for
sectional work- provided an ideal seth.ng for focused musical d8￿lOPMent and community building.
Evenings were structured lo balan￿ rest and social activity. with organised residential events alowing students to
relax together after rehearsals and build strong relationships across the orchestra. This oTrsite residential model
supported Lx)th sludenl wellbeing and ensemble cohe$*)n, contribu￿"ng posrtively lo the almo$phere aThJ
effectiveness of the course.
This year also saw the fomial estsblishmenl of Natalie Johnson-Hyde as Orchestra Manager. combining the
organisational responsibilities previously held separately by Diane Davies {Orchestsa Manager) and Ellen Cra
(Recruitment Manager). Natalie's leadership across the course was Instrumental in ensuring seamless delivery of
both administrative and pastoral aspects. and her ￿ntribUtIon signals a strong foundation for thè orchestra's future
devekpment.
The 2025 orchestra comprised 86 tslenled students supported by 10 professional mentors, representing a heamhy
increase in numbers and a leslament to the growing reach and appeal of the ESO. A newly recruited residential arKI
pastoral team working alongside existing Residential Pastoral Lead Pascale van Dort - ensured that sludenl5'
welfare w88 exceptionally well looked after. while a blend of returning and new instrumental tutors provided both
conlinuily with previous courses and fresh perspectives in coaching.
The Cadcoan Hall corKert ¢)n Sunday. 2nd November 2025 was a r6wardlng culminalion of Ihe week's work. The
prcvjramme for 2025 was..
Humperdinck- Overtur8 fffjm Hansel and Gretel
Pèteris Vasky - Credo
Mahler- Symphony No. l in D -Titan"
Tho concert opened Mth Humperdinck's Overture, a pEce th81 balances fairy-la18 chami with rith orchestral colour.
This wa5 followed by Vasks's Credo, a deeply moving work that challenged the players with ils emotional intensty
and spiri￿al depth. The programme conduded with Mahler's Symphony No. 1. a monumental work of vivhl
imagination and dramatic contrasts, offering students the opportunty to engagè ￿th expanslve orthestral writing
and CL¥nplex expressive demands.
2025 was a very successful year for the ESO in both musical and organisalional lems. The move lo a unified
course and residenlial venue was widely appreaaled by students and staff alike and contributed to the strong sense
of community that charaderised the week. The expanded ensemble svze demon5tr*ed the orchg$tra'$ continuing
appeal, and the combination of eyperienced and new tutor¥ ensured hig1￿qUality musical development throughout
the course.
Wrth Lewis Gaslon contlnuing 88 Musical Director and a slrerwiened leadership team. the ESO is well ptaced lo
maintain its tradition of excellence and lo continue providing transforniativg musical opportunibes for young
musicians.
Appliealions for the 2026 course wll open in early 2026. ￿ l¢)ok foryffjrd lo wethmwig another outstanding ¢ohort
of young musicians, wlh the course returning lo Woldingham School and the culminating wncert lakirg place at
Milton Court, part of the Barbican Centre. This presbgious vgnue will promde an exciting new setting for the
orche51ra's next performan¢g and marks a further slep in the continued development ol the English SL*ools'
Orchestra.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
How our actlvltlg$ d•llver publlc beneflt
1. How th8 Charity ben•fits the School communlty
The ESO gives opportunitie5 to very able young musiuans. These young people will all be stalwarts of their School
and County or¢heslras. However, with the ESO, the mu$iryans arè d￿llenged to a much higher level and they work
with other young musiclans who are also at the samo high level of perfomance. This exposur8 gives the young
musiaan¥ a d¢gTee of eonfidence and competence otherwise unavailable to them. The knock-on effect is that they
bring this confidence back lo their own school comfnunilies as role models. inspirin9 the next generation of young
gffted musiuans.
2. Howthe Charity benefits the wldgr communlty
The ESO gives able young musicians the Opportunity to play muslc at 8 stsndard way higher than they would get at
sch¢Jol. They ￿aY wth other eqLJally highly talented young musieians and leam how tQ WOTk in a dèdicated team.
The abilrty to Yrfork as an individual and as a team member Is a really important part of growng up and offers
openin9s in 811 sorts of areas to Work in Ihg wider community. Many ESO members work as volunteers across a
variety of sectors and their ESO oxperience 1$ undoubtedly ol significant benefft in their ability lo use their
interpersonal skills. A very important contribution of the ESO is to offer the wdei communty the opportunity to hear.
at affordable prices. top dass musical repertoire played by highty competent musicians.
Flnanclal revlew
As is the c8se for many charities, the ESO receives no govemmerrt knding relies on students, fee$,
8ponsorship and small donations. Expènditure was asSC￿ated predominately wth our Annual fNfrday Course and
Concert.
1. Prlnclpal Fundlng Sources
Student fees cover approximately half of the cost of the Annual ConGert. Our %vish is lo mak& th& course fees
manageable to parents who already have annual musical costs lo wn$ider. The ESO has a maior sponsor. Harrison
Catering Ltd, together with regular sponsors, The Street Foundation and George Cadbury Fund and new spons
ABRSM (Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music).
2. Invoslmont Pollcy
Al this time. aside from rètaining a prudent amount in reserves each year, most of the Charity's funds are lo be
spent in the short temi so there are few funds available for long tem inveslmenl.
3. Reserves Pollcy
The Trustees have examined the Charity's requirements for reserves in light of the main risks to the org8nisgb'on. It
has established a policy whereby fijnds held by the Charity shoukj be 12 months of the expenditure in order to
guarantee the continugtion of the AnnLtal Concert. A substantial amount of reseNe is ￿ld in 8 Charilies Aid
FouNl8tlon ts¥elve-month deposit account.
4. Plans for Future Perlods
The Charty plans ￿ntinuIng the 8Ctivities OLrtlined above in the forthcoming years. An Annu81 Concert is major
event for those very musieal 13 to 18 year old students. Music graduates are invrted to become m8ntors lo these
students on theAnnual Course. tsklng on leadership roles during rehearsal$ and the final c(*Kert.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Strncturgl goveman¢• and managemenl
1. Governing Document
The organisation is a Charity, registered wlh the Charity Commission on 28 Odober 1998 govemed by a
Ded*ralion of Twst dated 19 September 1998.
2. Recruitment and Appolntment of Trusteès
The Charity hay fourTruslees, chaired by the ESO'S P￿sIdent. All Twslees of the Charity give their time voluntsrily
and receive no benefits from the Chanty. Any expenses reclaimed from the Charity are set out in not8 7 to the
accounts.
3. Trustee Inductlon and Trnlning
To ensure all the correct legal obligations are met, we make it a smooth and welcoming expgrienee for the
prospective trustee. Information is sent about becoming a trustee aTrJ induding any legal obligations of 8ither party.
4. Rlsk Management
The Tmslees have conduded a review of the major risks to %thich the Charity is exwsed. Where aptroprialfr,
systems or proc8dures have been established to mitigate the risks the Charity faces. Significant extemal risks to
funding have led lo the d?velgpmenl of a strategic plan which will allow for the diversification of fvnding and
activities. Inlernal control risks are minimised by the implementation of procedures for authorisat￿n of all
transactions and projects. Procedures are in place to ensure cornplianee wtth heatth and safety of staff. volunteer$,
students and visitors. These procedures are peri¢)dically reviewed to ensure that they continue to the needs of
the Charity.
6. Organlsatlothal Structure
Th& ESO has a Board of Trustees of four member5, led by Its Presidenl, Lord Lingfield. who meet tem)ly and are
responsible for the strategic direction and policy of the Charity. At present the Board's members come from a variety
of professional backgrounds relevant to the work of the Charity.
The Board appoints a Course Director and a Musical Director. who lead the Annual Course and Concert. Musical
staff are recrurted. venues booked. students and mentors fecrurted. repertoire chosen in order to create a first<lass
Annual Concert to inspire all who take part.
6. Responglbllltles of thg Trustees
Charlty 18w requires the Trustees lo prepare ffinancial slatem8nts for each flnancial year which give a true and fair
view of the slate of the affairs of the charitsble company as at the balan￿ sheet dale and ol rts incoming resource$
and application of resources, including income and expenditwe, for the fin8nci81 year. In preparing those flnanryal
statements, Ihe Trustees should follow be81 practice and..
select suitable o¢eounting policies and then apply thèm conslstently
make judgemènts and eslimales that are reasonable and prudent
prepare the financial slalements on the going concem basis unless it is not approp￿ate to a88ume that the
company ￿111 continue on Ihol basis
The Trustees are responsible for maintaining proper accounling records which disdose with reast)nable accuracy al
any lime the financial position of the Ctiarity and to enable them to ensure that the financial slalements comply with
the Charities Act 2011. The Trustees are 8190 respDnsible for safeguarding the assets of the Charty and hence for
taking reasonaile steps lor the wevenlion and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Th? Trustees who served during tho year and up to the dale of signature of the financk81 ststements We￿..
Mr N Branson
Dr D Dawes
Mr J M¢lntosh
MrA ￿)ittOn
Mr R Pepper
{Re&gned 23 March 20251

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
TRUSTEES REPORT ICONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
The TNStees Rèport was approved by the Board ofTrustees.
Dr D Davies
31 March 2028

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
I rep)rt to the Trustoes on my examination of the financial statements of English Schools. Orchestra and Choir (the
chartyl for the year ended 31 December 2025.
Respon6lbllftlo8 and basls of roport
As th8 Trustees of the Charty you are responsible for the preparation of the financk71 statemen18 In accordance with
the requirements of the Charitie5 Act 2011 (the 2011 Act).
I report in respect of my examination of the charity's financial stslemenls carried out under section 145 of the 2011
Act. In carrying out my examination I havè followed all the applSc8ble Directions given by the Charity Commission
under sectlon 14515llbl of the 2011 Ad.
Indep•ndent 8xamln•rfs statsmonl
Your attention is drawn lo the fact that the charity has prepared the financial siatements in awrdance with Ihg
relevant verslon of the Statement gf Rewmmended Practice applicable to charitl8s preparing their financial
statements in accordance with th8 Financial Reporting Stsndard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland IFRS
1021 in preference lo the Accounting and Rèportiny by Charlties: Slalement of Recommended Practice issued on 1
April 2005 which is referred lo in the extant regulations but has now been wlhdrawn. l understand that Ihis has
been done in order for the financial statements to provide a tru8 and fair view in a￿Ordance with UK G8narally
Accepted Accounting PractKe.
I have completed my examination. I confimi that no rnatters have come lo my attention in ccrf)nectlon wth th8
examination giving me cause to believe that in any material ￿spect..
accounting records wèr8 not kept in respect of the charity as required by section 130 of the Charities Act 2011.
the financial stslemenls do not accord wi(h those records,. or
the finar￿lat statements do not comply with the applicable requirements ¢c￿CernIng tho form and content of
TInar￿la1 slalernents set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 other than any
requiremerrt that the financial statements give a truè and fair vlew, which Is not a matter conwdered as part of
an Independent examination.
I have no concems and have come across no other matters in connection wth the examination to %thich attention
should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper understanding of the financial statements to be reached.
Signed..................
Mervyn Clarke FCCA, Baker Clarke FDV Ltd
Chartered Ceftified Accountants
Dated.. 31 March 2026

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRAAND CHOIR
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
INCLUDING INCOMEAND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Unrnstricted Reslrlct
funds
funds
2026
2026
Total Unrestricted Restrlthd
funds
lund$
2024
2024
Totsl
2025
2024
Notes
Income from:
Annual Course and
concert
Sponsorship and
donations
Investments
60.841
60,841
33.671
33.671
32,705
1.595
32.705
1,595
28,128
1,119
28.128
1,119
Total Incomo
95.141
95.141
62.918
62.918
Expendlture on:
Charitable activf(ies
84.173
84,173
74,864
74,864
Net incomel{expendlture) and
movement in funds
10.968
10.968
{11.946)
111,946)
Recon¢lllatlon of funds:
Fund balances at 1 January
2025
68,175
3.075
71,250
80,121
3.075
83.196
Fund balances at 31
Dgcgmber 2025
79,143
3.075
82,218
68,175
3,075
71.250
The statement of ffinoncial activities includes all gains and losses fecognised in the year. All income and expeTrdilure
deiNe frorn continuing activities.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
BALANCE SHEET
ASAT31 DECEMBER 2025
2025
2024
Notes
Current assets
Cash at bank and in hand
82,218
71.250
Net Current assets
82,218
71.250
The fvnds of the charfty
Restricted funds
Unrestricted funds
3,075
79,143
3,075
68.175
11
82,218
71,250
The financial stslemenls were approved by th8 trustees on 31 Mwch 2026
Dr D Davies
Trusteè

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Ac¢ounting pollclos
Charlty Inft)rniatlon
English Sthools, Orchestra and Choir is a Charity, registered wth the Charity Commission on the 28th
October 1998, registration nUM￿r 1072179.
1.1 Accountlng conventlon
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance wlh the charity's goveming document. Ihe
Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 'The Finanaal Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic ol Ireland"
and the Charities SORP 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities.. Statement of Recommended Pra¢tiC8
applieable lo charities preparing their a¢munts in accordance with th8 Financial Reporting Stsndard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland {FRS 1021" The charity is a Public Benefit Entty 8s defined by
FRS 102.
The ch￿ty has takers advantage of the provislons in the SORP for tharit*$ not lo prepare a Stat￿ent of
cash flows.
The financial stalements are prepared in sterfing, which is the functior￿1 ￿rrencY of the charity. Monetary
amounts in these financial slalements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared urKleT the historical cost convention. The principal accounting
policies adopted are sel out below.
1.2 Golng concern
At the lime of approwng the financial statements, the trustee8 have a reasonable expectation that the charty
has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trLBte8S
continue lo adopt the goin9 concem basis of accnunting in preparing the financial staements.
1.3 Charhable fvnds
Unreslricled fijnds are available for u8e al the disuelion of the truste68 Sn furth8rance of their ch￿tsble
objectives.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as lo how they may be used. The
purpos8s and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the finanryal ststemenls.
1.4 Income
Al incoming resourc¢$ are induded in the statement of fiTWlCk?l advitles vthen the Charity is entitled to. and
virtually certain to receive, the income and the amount can be quantified wih reawnalje accuracy. The
folh)wng rK)licies are applied to particular categories of incorne".
Voluntary income is received by way of donations and yffts and is induded in full in the Statement of
Finanaal Ath"vities ￿en receivabl8.
Donated setvices and facilities are included al the value to the Charity where Ihls can be quantifRd.
The value of services provided by volunteers has not been included in these accounts.
Incoming resoU￿S from charitsble trading ￿t1Vty are accounted for when eamed.
1.5 Expendltur•
Expenditure 15 recognised on an a￿rUal basis as 8 liability is incurred. Expendllure Irdudes any VAT which
canr￿t be fiJlly recovered, and 15 reported as part of the expenditure to which it relales=
Charitable expenditure eomprfses those costs incurred by the Charfty in the delivery of ils activibes
and services for its beneficiaries. It Includes both Costs that can be allocate(I directly lo such activities
and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Accounting pollclos
Icontlnugd)
Governance costs include those costs asscciated ￿th meeting the constitutional and slalulory
requirements of the Charity and indude costs linked to the strategic managemènt of the Charity-
AII costs are allocated betsvegn the expenditure categories of the Statement of Financial Affairs on a
basis designed to ￿flect the use of the resource. Costs relating to a particular activity are allocated
directly, others are apportioned on an approkyiate basis e.g. floor area5, par capila or estimated
usage as sel out in Note 6.
1.6 Tanglble flxed assets
The ehanty (loes not have any Fixed Assets.
1.7 Cash and cash equlvalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand. deposits held at call with banks, other short-tem Iiquity
inveslrnenls with original maturii18s of three months or ￿ss, arKI bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown
within borrowing$ in current liabilit￿$.
88sic flnanclal•ssets
Basic financial as5els. which include debtors and eash and bank balances, are Initially measured at
transaction price including transacaion costs and are subsequently carried al arnortised eosl using the eff8Ctive
interest method unle55 the arrangement wnstrtLrtes a flnancing transaction, whgre the transaction is
measured * thè present value of the fulure rgceipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financral assets
classified as receivable wlhin one year are not amortised.
Bas1¢ fin8neial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank108ns are initially recognised al transaction price unles5
th8 arrangement Constit￿e$ a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured al the present
value of the future paymenls discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable
thin one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequenty carried at amortised cost. using the effective interest rale method.
Trade creditors are oblig8lions to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinwy course of
operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classrfied as ￿[rent liabilities rf payment is due wthin one
year or less. If not, th8y are presented as non-curr8nt liabilitiès. Trade credrtors are recogni5ed initially 8t
transaction price and subsequently measured al amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognltion of flnanclal Ilabilitigs
Financi81 liabilities are derecognised when the tharity's contrxtual obligatKsns expire or arè discharged or
cancelled.
C￿Cal accountlng estlmates and judgements
In the application of the charIt￿S ￿coUntIng policies, the trustees ar8 required to make judgements, estimates
and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not feadily apparent from other
sources. The eslimales and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that
are ￿nSidered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from t￿se estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumpllons are reviewed on an ongoing basis. RevisKJns to accounting
esb"m8tes are recognised in the period in which the 8slimate 15 revised where the revision affects cnly that
period, or in tha period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future
periods.
10-

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Income from charitable actlvltlos
Unrestricted UnrestrKted
funds
funds
2025
2024
IDcomSng resourceg from actlvltles to further the Charlty's Objects:
Annual concert and course
60.841
33,671
Charltabjè trading Income
I grants received were for unrestricted frJnds".
HUrnph￿y Richardson Taylor Fund £2,430 (for student fees)
The Potential Trust £1,400 Ifor student fees>
Income from other trading activltles
Unrestrictsd Unrgstrl¢t•d
funds
funds
2025
2024
Spons¢xships and social lotteries
Other income
31.530
1.175
26.892
1,236
Other Ir•Jing activities
32.705
28.128
All donations were for unreylricted fuTrJs'.
Donatlons received over £SOO:
Harrison Catering Limited £15,000
George Cadbury Fund £5.000
The Street Foundation £5,5C(I
A8RSM £4500
A J Hale5 £1,000
G C Thursfield £500
Income from investm•nts
Unrèstricted Unrestricted
funds
funds
2026
2024
Inte￿$1 receivable
1.595
1,119
11

ENGLISH SCHOOLS. ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Expenditure on charltsble actlvltl•s
Charltable
Exponditure
2025
Other
events
2025
Totsl
Charltsbl•
Expenditure
2024
Other
events
2024
Total
2025
2024
Annual wnwt and
OUTse
Tnjstee expenses
InsUrar￿￿
Govemancfr costs
80,048
488
752
1.085
1.800
81.848
488
752
1.085
69.030
878
590
1.246
3,120
72.150
878
590
1.246
82.373
1,800
84,173
71.744
3,120
74.864
Analysls by fund
Unrestricted funds
82.373
1,800
84,173
71,744
3.120
74.864
Govemance costs include: Website costs £97. DBS checks £461, PP&S £380. Admini$lration As&stance
£105 and Bank charges £42.
Trustees
None of the Iruslees (or any persons connected wilh them) received any remuneration or benefits from the
charity durirg the y?ar.
Expenses amounting to £487 for slalionery and spon$orshlp expenses were relmbursed to Trustees. No
Trustee or other person related to the Charity had any person81 interest In any contract or transaction entered
inlo by the Charity durlng the ye8r.
Taxatlon
As a Charity, The English Schools, Orchestra and Choir is exempt from tax on incorne and gains falling wthin
sectlon 505 of the Taxes Aot 1988 or $256 of the Taxation of Charggable Gains Aet 1992 to the exlent that
these are applied to ts charitable oty'ects. No lax ch8rg@s hava arisen in the Charity.
Restrlct•d funds
The restricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust
subject lo spea.fic conditions by donor$ a$ lo h¢)W they may be used.
At 1 January
2025
At31
December
2026
Funds held for Donations to Students musical needs
3,075
3.075
12-

ENGLISH SCHOOLS, ORCHESTRA AND CHOIR
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2025
Restricted fund$
{Continued)
Prevlou8 year:
At 1 January
2024
At31
December
2024
Funds hel¢J for Donatiorbs lo Students musical needs
3,075
3.075
10 Unrnstri¢ted funds
The unrestricled furKls of thè charity compris& the unexpended balances of donations and gran15 whith are
not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how they may be used. These include
designated fvnds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by ts trustees for speufic purposes.
At 1 January
2026
Incomlng
resou￿8$
Resources
expended
At31
Decernb•r
2025
General funds
68.175
95,141
(84.1731
79.143
Prevlous year:
At 1 January
2024
Incomlng Resource$
r•sourc•s
expended
At31
December
2024
General funds
80,121
62,918
174,8641
68,175
11 Analysis of net as$ets betwo•n funds
ilnreBtrictsd R￿trIcted
funds
funds
2025
2025
Total
2025
At 31 Decem￿1 2026:
Current assetsllliabililies
79.143
3.075
82.218
79.143
3.075
82,218
Unrestrlcted
fund8
2024
Restricted
tunds
2024
Total
2024
At 31 December 2024:
Current assetsllllabllillesl
68,175
3.075
71,250
88.175
3,075
71,250
13-

CHARITY COMMISSION
FOR ENGLANO AND WALES
Independent examiner's report
on the accounts
Section A
Independent Examiner's Report
Reporttothe
trusteesldlrectorsl
members of
Engllsh Schools, Orchestra and Choir
On accounts for the year
anded
1st January 2025
31¥1 December 2025
Charlty no.:
1072179
Company no.:
nla
Set out on pagos
I report to the charity trustees on my examination of the accounts of the
Company for the year ended 3111212025.
Responsibiliiies and
basis of report
As the tharity's trustees of the Company (who are also the directors of the
company for the purposes of company law). you are responsible for the
preparation of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of th8
Companies Act 20Ce {"the 2006 Act.).
Having satisfied myself that the accounts of the Company are not required
to be audited for this year under Part 16 of the 2006 Act and are eligible for
independent examination, I report in respect of my examination of your
charity's accounts as eArried out under section 145 of the Charities Aci 2011
{Ih8 2011 Act.). In carying out my examination. I have followed the
Directions given by th8 Charity Commission (under sedion 145{5Xb) of the
2011 Act.
Independent
examin•rf$ statement
I have completed my examination. I confimi that no material matters have
come to my attention which gives me cause to believe that..
. accounting records were not kept in a¢¢ordance with section 386 of th8
Companies Aci 2006,. or
• the accounts do not acwrd with such records,. or
. the accounts do not comply with relevant accounting requlrements under
section 396 of the Companies Act 2006 oth8r than any requirement that the
accounts give a 'true and falrf vlew which Is not a matter considered as part
of an ind8pendent examination- or
.the accounts have not been prepared In accordance with the Charities
SORP (FRS102).
ns and have come across no other matters in connection
ation to which attention should be drawn in this report in
e a prop8r understanding of the accounts to be reached.
I have no con
with the exa
order to en
Date:
si,
NfrQCH
Signed:
IER
October 2018

Name:
Mervyn Clarke FCCA
Relevant professlonal
quallfication{s) or body
(If any):
Fellow Chart&r8d Certified Accountant
Address:
Baker Clarke FDV Ltd, Swiss House. Be¢kiroham Streec
Tolleshunt Major, Essex
CM9 8LZ
Section B
Disclosure
Only complele rf the examiner needs to highlighl material matters of concern
(see CC32, Independenl examination of charity accounts: directions and
guidan￿ for examiners).
Give herè brief detalls of
any items that the
examiner wishes to
dlsclose.
IER
October 2018