Charity Number 1071220
THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended
5 April 2023

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
CONTENTS
page
Trustees, Report
Independent Examinerfs Report
Statement of Financial Activities
Balance Sheet
Notes to the Accounts
9-14

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
TRUSTEES, ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
Reference and Administrative Detsils of the Chari
its Trustees and Advisers
Charity name and number
The C. & J. B. Morrell Trust". registered charity number 1071220
Correspondence Address
54 Bootham, York. North Yorkshire, Y030 7XZ
Trustees
Susan Mendus CBE {Chaimian)
Nicholas Morrell
Margaret Morrell
Martin Wainwright MBE (retired 22 July 20221
Matt Matravers
Olivia Morrell (appointed 21 November 2022)
Secretsry
Mr C M S Walker FCA
Professional Advisers
Accountants.. HPH Chartered Accountants. 54 Bootham. York, Y030 7XZ
Bankers.. HSBC Bank plc, 13 Parliament Street, York, Y018RS
Independent Examiner.. Sarah Wearing FCA DChA, HPH Chartered Accountants, 54
Bootham, York, Y030 7XZ
Stockbrokers.. Charles Stanley & Co Ltd., Windsor House, 6-10 Mount Ephraim Road,
Tunbridge Wells, Kent, TN1 1EE

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
TRUSTEES, ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
The Trustees present their annual report together with the financial statements of the Trust for
the year ended 5 April 2023. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
the Statement of Recommended Practi￿.. Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing
their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and
Republic of Ireland {FRS 102) issued in October 2019 and the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102} and the Charities Acl
2011 and UK Generally A￿pted Practice as it applies from 1 January 2019.
Structure Governance and Mana
ement
The Trust is a charity created by a Declaration of Trust 29 June 1955 and a Deed of Trust
dated 28 May 1956 supplemental to the eadier Declaration.
The Trusl Deed provides for a maximum of six trustees. Where there is a requirement for new
trustees, these are identified and appointed by the remaining trustees. The Secretary is
responsible for Ihe induction of any new trustee which involves awareness of a trustee's
responsibilities, the governing documents, administrative procedures, the history and
approach of the Trust. A new Trustee re￿iVeS copies of the previous year's annual report and
accounts and a copy of the Charity Commission leaflet 'The Essential Trustee= What You
Need to Know,.
The Truslees have assessed the major risks to which the Trust is exposed. in particular those
related to the operations and finances of the Trust. and are satisfied that systems are in pla
to mitigate the exposure to those risks. To date, these have related mainly to investment
management and these have been mitigated by diversified portfolio management undertaken
by the Trusl's stockbrokers. The Trustees are aware of the risks associated with making grants
(for example fraud and charities seeking Iwo grants for the same project) but these risks are
managed by the Trustees. own detailed knowledge of the relevant organisations and the
careful assessment of any requests re￿ived.
The Trustees determine the general policy of the Trust. The day to day management of the
trust is delegated to the Chainnan and Secretary.
As disclosed elsewhere in this report ('Achievements and Perfomiance,), and in Note 6 to the
accounts, the Trustees renewed their existing gift agreement with the University of York.
Professor Matt Malravers {Trustee) is also employed by the University bul does not benefit
personally from this grant arrangement. All of the Trustees give their time voluntarily and
re￿1ve no benefits from the TrusL Any expenses reclaimed from the Trust are set out in Note
2 to the accounts.

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
TRUSTEES, ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
Ob-ectives and Activities
The Trust was established to promote education. In particular. the promotion. development,
improvement, maintenance or furtheran￿ of any educational eslablishment which may have
been founded with a view to the creation of the University of York, or for the benefit of such
other educational bodies as the Trustees may think fit. The Trustees confirm that they have
referred to the guidan￿ contained in the Charity Commission's general guidance on public
benefit when reviewing the Trust's aims and objectives and in planning future activities and
setting the grant-making policy for the year.
The Founders expressed the wish that. if possible, the Trust should fund, or support the
funding of, a Chair for the study of Toleration, preferably at the University of York, and that the
Trustees should endeavour to support and encourage those charitable objectives which the
general public would be less likely to support.
For many years, the Trustees have provided substantial funds for'The Morrell Centre for Legal
and Political Philosophy (previously 'The Morrell Centre on Toleration,), which is a 'free
standing, centre based in the Law School at the University of York. In re￿nt years, funds have
been used for.. a grant to be administered by the University of York's 'Justice and Equality,
Research Champion,. the University of York's 'Festival of Ideas, to fund a day of events., the
Ebor Lectures,. and other applications as decided by the Trustees.
The Trustees meel at least once a year to decide upon the financial support which they are
able to provide to Ihe University of York and to any other bodies Ihat have requested grants.
Where funds permit, Ihe Trustees also make grants to other charitable educational bodies
which Ihey consider fall within the provisions of the Trust Deed, and the Founders. declared
wishes. Financial circumstances are relevant only in detemiining the amount of a grant
awarded.
The Trustees believe they have complied with the duty in section 17 of the 2011 Charities Act
to have due regard to guidance published by the Charity Commission in respect of public
benefil.
Achievements and Perforniance
The Trustees met three times during the year and continued to progress their strategic review
of the Charity's affairs. This was in order to ensure that it remains fit for purpose in the coming
years. The review included identifying possible new causes worthy of support which are
consistent wilh the Founders, vision, the priorities for future granl-making and the recruitment
of new trustees.
For 2022123. the main activity of the Trust was the first year of a new agreement with the
University of York to fund the Festival of Ideas1£15,0001, work in justi￿ and equality1£20,
000), the Morrell Centre for Legal and Political Philosophy (£20,000), and bursaries for
students on the LLM in Legal and Political Theory (up to £15.¢X)O)

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
TRUSTEES, ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
Financial Review
The Trustees do not seek. nor do they normally expect to receive. further funding from outside
SoUr￿s. Therefore, the Trustees hold reserves primarily as an investment fund to generate
income and ensure the stability of the grant-making programme funded by it. The recent level
of grant-making activity required an annual income in the range of £60,000 to £90,000. The
unrestricted reserves (regarded as 'free reserves'} held at 5 April 2023 were £2,863,169, and
the underlying investments and cash balan￿S held by the Charity during the period review
generated an annual income of £85.718. The Trustees consider the current level of free
reserves held, therefore. to be sufficient but not eX￿sSIVe.
The investment powers are governed by the Tnjst Deed, which permits the funds to be
invested at the absolute discretion of the Trustees. The Trustees have set a policy that the
Unrestricted Funds ('free reserves'} should be invested so as to retain a reasonable liquidity
to meet grant requirements, and thereafter to keep a balan￿ betsveen income and capital
growth with medium risk level.
The Trust's Stockbrokers manage the Trust's investments in accordan￿ with a discretionary
management agreement, reporting regularfy to the Trustees. The Stockbrokers charge a fee,
quarterly in arrears, based on the value of the investment portfolio ranging from 0.5 % for the
first £2,000,000 10 0.3% on the balan￿ over £2 million.
Under the Stockbrokers, management. the portfolio prodU￿d a total return of-5°/o during the
year. The fall in capital value was mainly due to soaring inflation rates, which resulled in ￿ntral
banks increasing interest rates, and con￿M$ in the final quarter about the financial health of
some banks. The Trustees have chosen not to adopt fomial ethif21 investment policies.

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
TRUSTEES, ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
Plans for the Future
The Trustees have recently completed a strategic review of the Trust's affairs and endorsed
a new'medium term" funding plan.
The trend of increasing corporate eamings. which have retumed to pre-pandemic levels, has
enhan￿d the scope for future grant-making.
Statement of Trustees, Res
onsibilities
The Trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees. Report and the financial stslemenls
in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Charity law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements each financial year which
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Charity as at Ihe end of the year and its
financial activities during the year in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards). In preparing these financial
statements, the Trustees are required to-
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.,
make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent,.
follow applicable UK Accounting Standards and the Charities SORP, disclosing and
explaining any departures in the accounts.,
prepare Ihe financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate
to presume that the Charity will continue to operate
The Trustees are responsible for ensuring that adequate accounting records are maintained
that are sufficient to show and explain the Charity transactions and disclose wilh reasonable
accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charity, and enable them to ensure that the
financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011. They are also responsible for
safeguarding the assets of the Charity and ensuring their proper application in accordan
wilh charity law, and hen￿ for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of
fraud and other irregularities.
Signed on behalf of the Trustees
Susan Mendus
Chairman
31 October 2023

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
INDEPENDENT EXAMINER'S REPORT TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE C. & J. B.
MORRELL TRUST
I report to the trustees on my examination of the accounts of The C. & J.B. Morrell Trust {the
Trust) for the year ended 5 April 2023.
This report is made solely to the Chariws Trustees. as a bcNJy. in accordan￿ with Section
154 of the Charities Act 2011. My independent examination work has been undertaken so
that I might state to the Charily's Trustees those matters l am required to state to Ihem in an
Independent Examinerfs Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by
law, I do nol ac￿pt or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Charity and the
Charity's Trustees as a body, for my independent examination work, for this report, or for the
opinions I have formed.
Responsibilities and basis of report
As the charity trustees of the Trust you are responsible for the preparation of the accounts in
accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011 1.the Act'l.
I report in resped of my examination of the Trust's accounts carried out under section 145 of
the 2011 Act and in carrying out my examination I have followed all the applicable Directions
given by the Charity Commission under section 14515)(b) of the Act.
Independent examiner's statement
I have completed my examination. I confim that no material matters have Gome to my
attention in connection with the examination giving me cause to believe that in any material
respect=
1. accounting records were not kept in resped of the Trust as required by section 130 of the
Act., or
2. the accounts do not accord with those records". or
3. the accounts do not comply with the applicable requirements concerning the form and
content of accounls set out in the Charities (Accounts and Reporls) Regulalions 2008 other
than any requirement that the accounts give a 'true and fair view which is not a matter
considered as part of an independent examination.
I have no COn￿rnS and have ￿me across no other matters in connection with the
examination to which attention should be drawn in this report in order to enable a proper
understanding of the accounts to be reached.
S B Wearing FCA DChA
HPH, Chartered Accountants
54 Bootham
York
Y030 7XZ
31 October 2023


|_Notes_<br>_3_<br>_4_<br>_7_|_Total_<br>_Total_<br>_Year ended_<br>_Year ended_<br>_5 April 2023_<br>_5 April 2022_<br>_£_<br>_£_<br>_Unrestricted Fund_|
|---|---|



_The notes on pages 9 to 14 form part of these accounts._ 






|_Notes_<br>_8 & 9_<br>_10_<br>_11_|_Total_<br>_Total_<br>_2023_<br>_2022_<br>_£_<br>_£_<br>_Unrestricted Fund_|
|---|---|



_Chairman_ 

_The notes on pages 9 to 14 form part of these accounts._ 



THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Legal entity
The C. & J. B. Morrell Trust is regulated by the Charity Comrnission for England and
Wales11071220). The registered address and principal pla￿ of business is 54 Bootham.
York, Y030 7XZ.
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordan￿ with the Statement of
Recommended Practice.. Accounting and Reporting by Charities preparing their accounts
in accordan￿ with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of
Ireland IFRS 1021 issued in October 2019 and the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 1021 and Ihe Charities Act
2011 and UK Generally Accepted Practice as it applies from 1 January 2019.
The Trust constitutes a public benefit entty as defined by FRS 102.
The Trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the Trust's ability to
continue as a going concern.
Funds structure
The unrestricted income fund comprises those funds which the Trustees are free to use
for any purpose in furtherance of the charitable objects. Unrestricted funds include
designated funds where the Trustees, at their discretion. have created a fund for a
Income recognition
All incoming resources are recognised once the Charity has entitlement to the reSoUr￿s,
it is probable that the reSoUr￿S will be received and the monetary value of incoming
reSoUr￿S can be measured with sufficient reliability.
Expenditure
Raising funds
These are the costs incurred in the management of the Trust's investment portfolio.
Charitable activities
Grants are payments made to third parties in the furtherance of the charitable objectives
of the Trust and are accounted for when either the recipient has a reasonable expectation
that they wll receive a grant and the Trustees have agreed to pay the grant without
condition, or the recipient has a reasonable expectation that they will re￿1ve a grant and
any condition attaching to the grant is outside of the control of the Trust.
The other costs are associated directly with the management by the Trustees of the
Trust's activities, including professional fees and costs of meetings.

THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS- CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Irrecoverable VAT
The Trust is not VAT registered and accordingly all expenditure is shown gross of
irrecoverable VAT where applicable.
Fixed asset investments
Investments are stated at market value as at the balan￿ sheet date.
The statement of financial activities includes the net gains and losses arising on revaluation
and disposals throughout the year.
Realised gains and losses
All gains and losses are taken to the statement of financial activities as they arise. Realised
gains and losses on investments are calculated as the dtfference between sale proceeds and
opening market value.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and olher short-term
highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are
subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the Charity has a present obligation resulting
from a past event that will probably result in a transfer of funds to a third party and the
amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and
provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any discounts
due.
Financial instruments
The Trust only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic
financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value
and subsequently measured at their settlement value with the ex￿ptIOn of bank loans which
are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
REMUNERATION AND EXPENSES OF TRUSTEES
None of the Trustees received any remuneration or benefits by virtue of being a trustee of the
Trust. Trustees were reirnbursed £545 (2022 £nil) for travelling expenses to trustee rneetings.
Expenses were reirnbursed to two Trustees (2022 none).

|_2023_|_2022_|
|---|---|
|_£_|_£_|






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THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS- CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
STAFF COSTS AND NUMBERS
Payroll costs in respect of staff were:
2023
2022
Wages and Salaries
1,500
1,500
£1,500
£1,500
No employee re￿iVed employee benefits in eX￿sS of £60,000.
The average monthly head count was one {2022 one).
The key management personnel of the Tnjst comprise the Trustees and the Secretary
(2022 the Trustees and the Secretary). The total employee benefits of the key management
personnel of the Trust were £1.50012022 £1.500).
ANALYSIS OF GRANTS
2023
2022
Recipients of institutional grants=
To fund 'The Morrell Studies in Toleration,: Unrversity of York
To fund 'The 2022 York Festival of Ideas.: University of York
Release of funds following the cessation of the partnership with
York St John University to fund the Ebor Lectures progamme
210,000
10,000
{19,9051
£ 190,095
£ 10,000
7. (LOSSES)IGAINS ON INVESTMENT ASSETS
2023
2022
Realised (losses}Igains on investment portfolio
Unrealised (lossesvgains on investment portfolio
(18,2121
1208,4461
4,438
179,012
(£ 226,6581 £ 183,450


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THE C. & J. B. MORRELL TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS - CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 5 APRIL 2023
11. CREDITORS: amounts falling due after one year
2023
2022
University of York - grant
The Ebor Lectures Partnership - sponsorship
70,000
8,000
£ 70.000
£ 8,000
12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Other than those disclosed in Note 2. there were no other related party transactions during
the reporting period.