Charity registration number 1068650 (England and Wales)
THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
| Trustees | Mr N P Turner (Chair from 13 |
|---|---|
| November 2023) | |
| Mr M R Feeny LLB (Chair to 13 | |
| November 2023) | |
| Mr H E R FitzHerbert BA (Hons) | |
| PGCE | |
| Mr Edward Rice FRICS | |
| Mrs Kirsten Pankhurst | |
| Mr P R Vicars MA | |
| Mr A J Cross LLB (Hons) | |
| Mr M R Cashin MA | |
| Charity number (England and Wales) | 1068650 |
| Auditor | Xeinadin Audit Limited |
| 46 Hamilton Square | |
| Birkenhead | |
| Wirral | |
| Merseyside | |
| CH41 5AR | |
| Solicitors | DWF LLP |
| 5 St Paul's Square | |
| Old Hall Street | |
| Liverpool | |
| Merseyside | |
| L3 9AE | |
| Investment advisors | Rathbone Investment Management |
| Port of Liverpool | |
| Pier Head | |
| Liverpool | |
| Merseyside | |
| L3 1NW |
THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Trustees' report | 1 - 2 |
| Statement of trustees' responsibilities | 3 |
| Independent auditor's report | 4 - 7 |
| Statement of financial activities | 8 |
| Statement of financial position | 9 |
| Notes to the financial statements | 10 - 19 |
THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
The trustees present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2024.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements and comply with the charity's governing document, the Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)".
Objectives and activities
The Trust's stated objects are;
'To assist and support Birkenhead School to further its charitable objects'
(The above is extracted from the Declaration of Trust).
It is currently envisaged that the Trust will assist the School in various ways:
By giving money to the School for the provision of bursaries
By providing money to the School for capital and special projects; such money to be as a gift or loan.
Money for bursaries comes from the Trust's income; money for capital or special projects may be from income or from the Trust's capital.
The Trust seeks to increase its income and capital over time, so that it can provide increased levels of support to the School
The trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission in deciding what activities the charity should undertake.
Achievements and performance
The Trust has continued its aims of supporting the School throughout the year, and has granted a further £23,162 (2023 £267,790) to facilitate the provision of school bursaries, fundraising activities and other necessary expenditure. This is in addition to restricted donations of £49,952 (2023 - £46,462).
The investment property was sold during the year and realised a gain of £214,756.
Financial review
The Trust had income during the year of £369,678 (2023 £1,968,812) and expenditure of £119,933 (2023 £374,406) which together with surplus on investments of £811,615 (2023 deficit £171,746) left £1,061,360 to be added to the reserves brought forward of £7,235,106 leaving funds available to be carried forward of £8,296,466. Unrestricted free reserves of the Trust amounted to £8,105,955.
Investment income from its reserves is used to provide fee assistance to pupils and thereby to widen access to the School. More fee assistance is provided by the School than can be funded by the income of the Foundation Trust and it is therefore the policy of the Trustees to seek to increase the capital held by the Trust.
The Trustees have a reasonable expectation that the Trust has adequate resources to continue to fulfil its aims for the foreseeable future. For this reason it continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. Further details regarding the adoption of the going concern basis can be found in the Accounting Policies.
Trustees have an investment policy which aims to secure a balance of income and capital growth. Professional
investment managers are employed.
The trustees have assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed, and are satisfied that systems are in place to mitigate exposure to the major risks.
- 1 -
THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
TRUSTEES' REPORT (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
Plans for future periods
The Trust aims to increase its level of income, both through encouraging donations and from sound management of its capital. It will respond, on request, to the strategic development needs of the School, considering how it can best support the School's charitable objectives.
Structure, governance and management
The Birkenhead School Foundation Trust (the Trust) is a registered charity (charity no. 1068650). It is under the effective control of Birkenhead School (the School), a company limited by guarantee (company no. 4492250) and a registered charity (charity no. 1093419).
Trustees, who are appointed by the governors of the School are as listed. They are drawn from current or former governors of the School, senior executives of the School and a representative of the Old Birkonian Society.
Trustees delegate the day to day running of the Trust's business to their Secretary, who is the Bursar of the School.
The trustees who served during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were: Mr N P Turner (Chair from 13 November 2023)
Mr M R Feeny LLB (Chair to 13 November 2023) Mr H E R FitzHerbert BA (Hons) PGCE Mr Edward Rice FRICS Mrs Kirsten Pankhurst Mr P R Vicars MA Mr A J Cross LLB (Hons) Mr M R Cashin MA
Trustees are conscious of the need to keep within its number a wide range of skills and experience. New Trustees are offered training on appointment and training for all Trustees is arranged from time to time.
The trustees' report was approved by the Board of Trustees.
.............................. Mr N P Turner (Chair from 13 November 2023) Trustee
Date: .............................................
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
The trustees are responsible for preparing the Trustees' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
The law applicable to charities in England and Wales requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources of the charity for that year.
In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation.
The trustees are responsible for keeping sufficient accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of The Birkenhead School Foundation Trust (the ‘charity’) for the year ended 31 August 2024 which comprise the statement of financial activities, the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the charity’s affairs as at 31 August 2024 and of its incoming resources and application of resources, for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
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the information given in the financial statements is inconsistent in any material respect with the trustees' report; or
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sufficient accounting records have not been kept; or
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the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or
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we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
-
4 -
THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the statement of trustees' responsibilities, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed as auditor under section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED) TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
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the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognise non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
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we identified the laws and regulations applicable to the charity through discussions with trustees and other management, and from our knowledge and experience of charity sector;
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we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the charity, including Charities Act 2011, data protection & antibribery.
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we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making enquiries of management team and inspecting legal correspondence; and identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team remained alert to instances of noncompliance throughout the audit.
We assessed the susceptibility of the Charity's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
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making enquiries of management team as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud; and
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considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.
To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:
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performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
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tested journal entries to identify unusual transactions;
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assessed whether judgements and assumptions made in determining the accounting estimates were indicative of potential bias; and
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investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.
In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:
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agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
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enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation and claims; and
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reviewing correspondence with HMRC and relevant regulators.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https:// www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.
Other matters
Your attention is drawn to the fact that the charity has prepared financial statements in accordance with "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)" (as amended) in preference to the Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice issued on 1 April 2005 which is referred to in the extant regulations but has now been withdrawn.
This has been done in order for the financial statements to provide a true and fair view in accordance with current Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charity’s trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity’s trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity’s trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
Helen Furlong FCCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Xeinadin Audit Limited, Statutory Auditor Chartered Accountants 46 Hamilton Square Birkenhead Wirral Merseyside CH41 5AR Date: .........................
Xeinadin Audit Limited is eligible for appointment as auditor of the charity by virtue of its eligibility for appointment as auditor of a company under section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
| Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2024 Notes £ £ Income from: Donations and legacies 3 11,406 70,567 Other trading activities 4 1,218 12,844 Investments 5 270,533 3,110 Total income 283,157 86,521 Expenditure on: Raising funds 6 38,373 - Charitable activities 7 3,632 77,928 Total expenditure 42,005 77,928 Net gains/(losses) on investments 13 811,615 - Net income 1,052,767 8,593 Transfers between funds - - Net movement in funds 10 1,052,767 8,593 Reconciliation of funds: Fund balances at 1 September 2023 7,096,100 139,006 Fund balances at 31 August 2024 8,148,867 147,599 |
Total Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2023 2023 £ £ £ 81,973 1,681,464 46,756 14,062 2,144 15,539 273,643 219,118 3,791 369,678 1,902,726 66,086 38,373 39,789 - 81,560 203,706 130,911 119,933 243,495 130,911 811,615 (171,746) - 1,061,360 1,487,485 (64,825) - (67,790) 67,790 1,061,360 1,419,695 2,965 7,235,106 5,676,405 136,041 8,296,466 7,096,100 139,006 |
Total 2023 £ 1,728,220 17,683 222,909 1,968,812 39,789 334,617 374,406 (171,746) 1,422,660 - 1,422,660 5,812,446 7,235,106 |
|---|---|---|
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year. All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 AUGUST 2024
| Notes Fixed assets Tangible assets 15 Investment property 16 Investments 17 Current assets Debtors 18 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: amounts falling due within one year 19 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities The funds of the charity Restricted income funds 20 Unrestricted funds 21 |
2024 £ £ 42,912 - 7,120,245 7,163,157 20,322 1,218,829 1,239,151 (105,842) 1,133,309 8,296,466 147,599 8,148,867 8,296,466 |
2023 £ £ 45,940 462,842 6,554,560 7,063,342 25,478 210,826 236,304 (64,540) 171,764 7,235,106 139,006 7,096,100 7,235,106 |
2023 £ £ 45,940 462,842 6,554,560 7,063,342 25,478 210,826 236,304 (64,540) 171,764 7,235,106 139,006 7,096,100 7,235,106 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7,063,342 171,764 |
|||
| 7,235,106 | |||
| 139,006 7,096,100 |
|||
| 7,235,106 |
The financial statements were approved by the trustees on .........................
.............................. Mr N P Turner (Chair from 13 November 2023) Trustee
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
1 Accounting policies
Charity information
The Birkenhead School Foundation Trust is an unincorporated charity established under a trust dated 23 January 1998 with deeds of variation dated 26 November 2001 and 28 October 2002.
1.1 Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's governing document, the Charities Act 2011, FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Charities SORP "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)". The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The charity has taken advantage of the provisions in the SORP for charities not to prepare a statement of cash flows.
The financial statements have departed from the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 only to the extent required to provide a true and fair view. This departure has involved following the Statement of Recommended Practice for charities applying FRS 102 rather than the version of the Statement of Recommended Practice which is referred to in the Regulations but which has since been withdrawn.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the charity. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of investment properties and certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
1.2 Going concern
At the time of approving the financial statements, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the trustees continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.
1.3 Charitable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the trustees in furtherance of their charitable objectives.
Restricted funds are subject to specific conditions by donors or grantors as to how they may be used. The purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial statements.
1.4 Income
Income is recognised when the charity is legally entitled to it after any performance conditions have been met, the amounts can be measured reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised on receipt. Other donations are recognised once the charity has been notified of the donation, unless performance conditions require deferral of the amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
Legacies are recognised on receipt or otherwise if the charity has been notified of an impending distribution, the amount is known, and receipt is expected. If the amount is not known, the legacy is treated as a contingent asset.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
Dividends are recognised once the dividend has been declared and notification has been received of the dividend due. This is normally upon notification by our investment advisor of the dividend yield of the investment portfolio.
1.5 Expenditure
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to transfer economic benefit to a third party, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
Expenditure is classified by activity. The costs of each activity are made up of the total of direct costs and shared costs, including support costs involved in undertaking each activity. Direct costs attributable to a single activity are allocated directly to that activity. Shared costs which contribute to more than one activity and support costs which are not attributable to a single activity are apportioned between those activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources. Central staff costs are allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges are allocated on the portion of the asset’s use.
1.6 Tangible fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:
Fixtures and fittings
4% on cost
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the statement of financial activities.
1.7 Investment property
Investment property, which is property held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation, is initially recognised at cost, which includes the purchase cost and any directly attributable expenditure. Subsequently it is measured at fair value at the reporting end date. The surplus or deficit on revaluation is recognised in profit or loss.
1.8 Fixed asset investments
Fixed asset investments are initially measured at transaction price excluding transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Changes in fair value are recognised in net income/(expenditure) for the year. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred.
1.9 Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any).
1.10 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
1 Accounting policies
(Continued)
1.11 Financial instruments
The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.
Financial instruments are recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the charity becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Basic financial assets
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Basic financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Derecognition of financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the charity’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.
2 Critical accounting estimates and judgements
In the application of the charity’s accounting policies, the trustees are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
3 Income from donations and legacies
| Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2024 £ £ Donations and gifts 11,406 70,567 Legacies - - 11,406 70,567 |
Total Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2023 2023 £ £ £ 81,973 1,667,464 46,756 - 14,000 - 81,973 1,681,464 46,756 |
Total 2023 £ 1,714,220 14,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,728,220 |
4 Income from other trading activities
| Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2024 £ £ Non-charitable trading activities 1,218 - Fundraising events - 12,844 Other trading activities 1,218 12,844 Income from investments Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2024 £ £ Rental income 90,592 - Income from listed investments 179,941 3,110 270,533 3,110 |
Total Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2023 2023 £ £ £ 1,218 2,144 - 12,844 - 15,539 14,062 2,144 15,539 Total Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2023 2023 £ £ £ 90,592 44,502 - 183,051 174,616 3,791 273,643 219,118 3,791 |
Total 2023 £ 2,144 15,539 |
|---|---|---|
| 17,683 | ||
| Total 2023 £ 44,502 178,407 |
||
| 222,909 |
5 Income from investments
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
6 Expenditure on raising funds
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | ||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Trading costs | |||
| Depreciation and impairment | 3,028 | 3,028 | |
| Investment management | 35,345 | 36,761 | |
| Total costs | 38,373 | 39,789 | |
| 7 | Expenditure on charitable activities | ||
| Grants | Grants | ||
| payable | payable | ||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Direct costs | |||
| Charitable donations | 4,814 | 16,660 | |
| Grant funding of activities (see note 8) | 73,114 | 314,252 | |
| Share of support and governance costs (see note 9) | |||
| Support | 132 | 205 | |
| Governance | 3,500 | 3,500 | |
| 81,560 | 334,617 | ||
| Analysis by fund | |||
| Unrestricted funds | 3,632 | 203,706 | |
| Restricted funds | 77,928 | 130,911 | |
| 81,560 | 334,617 | ||
| 8 | Grants payable | ||
| Grants | Grants | ||
| payable | payable | ||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
| £ | £ | ||
| Grants to institutions: | |||
| Birkenhead School | 73,114 | 314,252 |
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
9 Support costs allocated to activities
| 2024 £ 132 Governance costs 3,500 3,632 Analysed between: Grants payable 3,632 10 Net movement in funds 2024 £ The net movement in funds is stated after charging/(crediting): Fees payable for the audit of the charity's financial statements 3,500 Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets 3,028 Profit on disposal of investment property (214,756) |
2023 £ 205 3,500 |
|---|---|
| 3,705 | |
| 3,705 | |
| 2023 £ 3,500 3,028 - |
11 Trustees
None of the trustees (or any persons connected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from the charity during the year.
12 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
| Total There were no employees whose annual remuneration was more than £60,000. |
2024 Number - |
2023 Number - |
|---|---|---|
13 Gains and losses on investments
| Unrestricted | Unrestricted | |
|---|---|---|
| funds | funds | |
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Gains/(losses) arising on: | £ | £ |
| Revaluation of investments | 565,184 | (169,992) |
| Sale of investments | 31,675 | (1,754) |
| Sale of investment properties | 214,756 | - |
| 811,615 | (171,746) |
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
14 Taxation
The charity is exempt from taxation on its activities because all its income is applied for charitable purposes.
| 15 | Tangible fixed assets | |
|---|---|---|
| Fixtures and | ||
| fittings | ||
| £ | ||
| Cost | ||
| At 1 September 2023 | 75,704 | |
| At 31 August 2024 | 75,704 | |
| Depreciation and impairment | ||
| At 1 September 2023 | 29,764 | |
| Depreciation charged in the year | 3,028 | |
| At 31 August 2024 | 32,792 | |
| Carrying amount | ||
| At 31 August 2024 | 42,912 | |
| At 31 August 2023 | 45,940 | |
| 16 | Investment property | |
| 2024 | ||
| £ | ||
| Fair value | ||
| At 1 September 2023 | 462,842 | |
| Disposals | (462,842) | |
| At 31 August 2024 | - |
Investment property comprises a commercial property let to Specsavers on a 15 year lease, which commenced in 2003. The fair value of the investment property has been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out at December 2012 by Smith & Sons Property Consultants, who are not connected with the charity. The valuation was made in accordance with guidelines issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors.
During the course of the current year this property was sold.
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
17 Fixed asset investments
| Listed investments £ Cost or valuation At 1 September 2023 6,257,328 Additions 1,291,162 Valuation changes 564,574 Disposals (1,086,048) At 31 August 2024 7,027,016 Carrying amount At 31 August 2024 7,027,016 At 31 August 2023 6,257,328 Investments at fair value comprise: Government stocks United Kingdom equities and fumds Overseas equities and funds The historical cost of the investments is £6,093,558 (2023: £5,733,570) 18 Debtors Amounts falling due within one year: Other debtors 19 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Other creditors Accruals and deferred income |
Cash in portfolio Total £ £ 297,232 6,554,560 - 1,291,162 - 564,574 (204,003) (1,290,051) 93,229 7,120,245 93,229 7,120,245 297,232 6,554,560 2024 2023 £ £ 682,032 (442,250) 2,236,953 (2,448,176) 4,108,031 3,366,902 7,027,016 6,257,328 2024 2023 £ £ 20,322 25,478 2024 2023 £ £ 96,414 46,462 9,428 18,078 105,842 64,540 |
|---|---|
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
20 Restricted funds
The restricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants held on trust subject to specific conditions by donors as to how they may be used.
| At 1 | Incoming | Resources | **Transfers ** | At 31 | August | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September | resources | expended | 2024 | ||||
| 2023 | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Bursaries | 131,531 | 73,677 | (73,114) | - | 132,094 | ||
| Fundraising activities | 7,475 | 12,844 | (4,814) | - | 15,505 | ||
| 139,006 | 86,521 | (77,928) | - | 147,599 | |||
| Previous year: | At 1 | Incoming | Resources | **Transfers ** | At 31 | August | |
| September | resources | expended | 2023 | ||||
| 2022 | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Bursaries | 127,447 | 50,547 | (46,463) | - | 131,531 | ||
| Fubdraising activities | 8,594 | 15,539 | (84,448) | 67,790 | 7,475 | ||
| 136,041 | 66,086 | (130,911) | 67,790 | 139,006 | |||
| Unrestricted funds | |||||||
| The unrestricted funds of the charity comprise the unexpended balances of donations and grants which are | |||||||
| not subject to specific conditions by donors and grantors as to how | they may be | used. These include | |||||
| designated funds which have been set aside out of unrestricted funds by the trustees for specific purposes. | |||||||
| At 1 | Incoming | Resources | Transfers | Gains and | At 31 | August | |
| September | resources | expended | losses | 2024 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| General funds | 7,096,100 | 283,157 | (42,005) | - | 811,615 | 8,148,867 | |
| Previous year: | At 1 | Incoming | Resources | Transfers | Gains and | At 31 | August |
| September | resources | expended | losses | 2023 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | ||
| General funds | 5,676,405 | 1,902,726 | (243,495) | (67,790) | (171,746) | 7,096,100 |
21 Unrestricted funds
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THE BIRKENHEAD SCHOOL FOUNDATION TRUST
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST 2024
22 Analysis of net assets between funds
| Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2024 2024 £ £ At 31 August 2024: Tangible assets 42,912 - Investments 6,976,548 143,697 Current assets/(liabilities) 1,129,407 3,902 8,148,867 147,599 Unrestricted Restricted funds funds 2023 2023 £ £ At 31 August 2023: Tangible assets 45,940 - Investment properties 462,842 - Investments 6,423,028 131,532 Current assets/(liabilities) 164,290 7,474 7,096,100 139,006 |
Total 2024 £ 42,912 7,120,245 1,133,309 |
|---|---|
| 8,296,466 | |
| Total 2023 £ 45,940 462,842 6,554,560 171,764 |
|
| 7,235,106 |
23 Related party transactions
There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year (2023 - none).
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