Company Registration No. 3473879
Charity Commission Reference No. 1066751
THE TITUS TRUST
Anllual Report and Financial Slatements
For the year ended 30 S¢pt¢mber 2024

THE TITUS TRUST
REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2024
CONTENTS
Page
R¢feYence and Jdministrative det&ils trustees and advisers
Trustees, report
Statement of Trustees, responsibilities
Independent auditor's report
Statement of financial activities
Balance sheet
12
ststement of cash flows
13
Notes to the accounts
14

**THE TITUS TRUST** 

## **REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2024** 

## **REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS, TRUSTEES AND ADVISERS** 

## **TRUSTEES** 

Giles Cattermole Lisa Greatwood Rebecca Irvine Rupert Mackay Timothy Malton Michael Paterson Layo Obembe Peter Woodroffe 

## **SECRETARY** 

Rosie Dunn 

## **SENIOR STAFF** 

## **CAMP GROUP LEADERS** 

Anthony Bewes – Lymington Rushmore Alex Greaves – LDN Peter Gaskell – Gloddaeth 

## **OPERATIONS DIRECTOR** 

Rosie Dunn 

## **REGISTERED OFFICE** 

12 Lime Tree Mews 2 Lime Walk Oxford OX3 7DZ 

## **BANKERS** 

National Westminster Bank plc 89 Mount Pleasant Road Tunbridge Wells TN1 1PX 

## **SOLICITORS** 

Moore Barlow LLP The Oriel Sydenham Road Guildford GU1 3SR 

## **AUDITORS** 

UHY Ross Brooke Suite I, Windrush Court, Abingdon Business Park, Abingdon OX14 1SY 

## **INVESTMENT MANAGERS** 

Rathbone Investment Management Ltd. 8 Finsbury Circus London EC2M 7AZ 

1 



THE TITUS TRUST
TRUSTEES? REPORT
The Trustees present their annual report and the audited financial statements for thc year ended 30 Sepiember 2024.
STRATEGIC REPORT
STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT
The Titus Trust ('The Trusl"") was incorporated on l De¢ember 1997 as a company limited bv guarantee. It is
registered as a ¢harity i¥ith the Charity Commission and is governed by its mcmorandum and articles of association.
Under UK company law, all the Trustees are directors of th¢ CoMp￿y. The liability of the company's members in the
event of the Trust being wound up is limited to a sum nol exceeding £1 O. In preparing this report and financial
stalements, the Trnstees have taken advantage of th¢ sKKcial provisions for small companies under Part IS of the
Companies Act 2006.
Trustees
Indii'iduals are ask¢d to be Trustees on the basis of their understanding and support of the Trust's work, and th¢ skills
and abilities they would be able to bring lo the Trustee body. Prior to joining the Trus(ee body, an individual is
provided with details of his or her legal responsibilities as a Trustee: as w'ell as infornlal trnining on the work olthe
Trust. This induction and training process is overseen by the Sionding Committee. Trustecs r¢quired lo sign the
Trust's doctrinal basis annually lo indicate their on-going support of the core truths of Christianity.
Although not a requiremenl of the Trust's governing documents, all thc Trusl¢es are currently non-¢xecutive.
However, tollowing a reviciv of the current structure which recognised the rising responsibilities of being chair,
il was decided in June 2023 to offer renumeration for this role to allow more timc for a ¢hair to offer strategic
leadership of the Trusi's activities in cooperation with the Trustees. A sear¢h process bcgan for the Chair in late
2023 and an appointment M'as made in May 2024. The newly appointed Chair has waived his right to renumeration
in 2023124.
The Trustees meet at least four times each Ye￿ to review all aspe¢is of the Trust'5 aclivili¢s, including its finances
and make planning decisions for its on-going i¥ork. In recent year5 an atfftual residential mccling has been introduced
in M&y lo give time to ¢onsider more significant issues. In addition, the Standing Committee Meets as rcquired lo
consider any issues needing attention belwecn Trusl¢e Board meetings. The Executiv¢ Committee rcports to th¢
Trustees on ￿cent and proposed activities of their areas of responsibility ai each Trustees, meeting.
A newly set up Finance committec meets four times per year prior to the Trnstee mectings to ensure the finances are
discussed in greater depth.
Key Manogement Personnel
Executive responsibility is delegated by Ihe Trustees to the Ex¢cutive Committee comprising th¢ Operations Director
and ihree Canip Group Leader& ewh of whotn is responsible for one of the three camp groups.. Gloddacth, Lymington
Rushmore and LDN Holidays. The new LDN Camp Group Leader was appointed and started his role in February
2024. These individuals comprise th¢ Key Managemenl Personnel IKMP) of the Trust. The Trustees sct the
remuneration of all KMP and other staff based on suitable benchmarks and these are reviewed annu&lly. See notc 9
for details.
M¥nagtment of risk
The Trustees overKc a risk management system which they use to identify the Major risks to which the Trust is
exposed, to assess the probability and impact of each major risk and lo implement actions which mitig&ie these risks.
The Trustees are satisfied that this system appropriately manages Ihe Trust's risk exposurc.
The Ttrusts primary activities are the funding and running of Christian wJventur¢ activity holidays for young people.
On this basis, the Trustees Consider that the most signiticant risks to which the Trust is exposed relaie lo the safety of
the children participating in lis holidays, its good reputation and its financial stability.
The Trustees, system of financial risk management focu5cs on ¢lear communication with ils supporter
comprehensive insurance coyer including Financial Failure Insurance lo give confidence to thos¢ who have ix)oked
holidays and maintaining the Trust's free ￿serveS at a level which gives se¢urity to its employ¢¢s. The minimum
threshold for free reserves is sel al the level discuss¢d below.
The Truste¢s take a range of steps to minimise the risks to the Trust's reputation and lo ¢n5ure the safety of children
participating in its holidays. An extemal consultant advises on ihe holiday activities programmes to ensure that staff
and volunteers who are organising and sup¢rvising holiday activities are properly trained and vetted, that premises
and equipm¢nt are suitable and safe and maintaining an appropriat level of public liability insurnnce. The Trust

THE TITUS TRUST
TRUSTEES, REPORT (continued)
works with thirwone:eight, Christian Safeguarding Scrwices and other organisations to ensure best prnctice in all
safeguarding matters including receiving policy advice and thc provision of staff and trnslee training.
The Trust has been waiting for the ChurLh v( F.ngland's Makin Review to report into the abusc of John Smyth who
mel a number of hi5 ViLtims on thc Iweme camps in thc 191$0s. 'fhe Titus Ttusl look over thc running of the Iwcrnc
camps ID 2000. Thc Trust has ¢ooperalcd fully with thc Makin Review including providing infortnation and
matcria15 well as providing inforniation on the'l rust's wcb511< alx)ut how it had dcalt wilh the abuse sincc they
were madc awu]Y of it. Aftcr a considerable dclay. the Reviciy rctK>rtrd in Novembcr 2024. Thr trustees will bc
considcring the recommend￿tiOns of thc rcvicw al their nexl mccting_
OBJECTIVE,S AIYD .4CTIVITIES
The Titus Trust is csiahli.shed to 5cck lo make thc Christian faith a living and practical i5SUC tu yvung people having
a prcscnt ()r past assoLiuLivn with indcpcndrnl schools in l.'ngland and Walcs. Although narroThly foLused, this
objective has dcmonstrated a broad and long tcrtn cffcLt ihrough the work nf many thousands of individuals who wcrc
introduced lo Christianity through the Trust's woth and have gone on to have an impatt on the UK and the wider
world.
The focus of the Trust's work is to provide fun activity holidays for young people al thhich the core truths ol th¢
Christian faith are explored. In addition, the Tnjst SlipF￿rtS Christian teachers in schools a5 they run Christian meeting5
and encourag¢ ¢hildren to come on the Trust's holidays. The Trust seeks to be transparent in ils work, 0￿d is delighted
to have the support olmany parents, church leaders, and a number of Senior figure5 in UK education.
During the year. we had 756 volunl¢¢rs who h¢lpcd lead on our holidays. Not only do they give up iheir holiday time.
bul many also contribute lo the work financially. In addition, some of our volunteers also give talks at schools whc
iTLvilcd in. It is the generosity of these individuals and oth¢r supwrters that enables ihe Trust to employ stsff to run
holidays and visit s¢hools when invited lo do so. Th¢ Trustees greatly appreciate the contributions made by each on¢.
Public Benefit
Although the Trust charges f¢¢s for its holidays, il is very pleased to provide subsidis¢d holidays for many young
people. The Trust provided a benefit of this kind in respe¢l of 156 of th¢ places on it5 events during summer 2023,
amounting lo a subsidy totalling £40.935. A significant number of young people, who receive very substantial
bursaries or free places ai their schools, bencfit from th¢ subsidised holidays that the Trust provides. Furthcrtnore,
cause our holidays are staffed predominantly by volunteer leadery even the full price of our holidays is a much
lower cost lo parents or guardians than a typical commercial provider.
However, the TruS￿S Vl¢lV the public benefil ofthe Tnjst'scharitable punx)ses as being far broader than the provision
of affordable holidays to those connected with the Trust's primary catchm¢Tht schools. In particular, the Trustees
lieve that thc provlsion of activity holidays for Lhildren and young pevpl¢ wlLere they can both explore thc bcliefs
and implications of rcligion (in our case, the Christian faith) in a sensible, re￿onable, thoughtful and considered way.
and enjoy an CXLlting, challcngin¥ and well-sup¢rvised holiday is a Ll¥ar examplc of advancing religion for publi¢
Etncfit SpecifIc, intangible benefits, which ¢xlend to thc wider IJK community and overse&s. includc the fvllowing..
educating, dcvcloping andencouraging young peoplc lo gmwto bc Matu￿ adults eqUIp￿d with a ￿ligIouS beliet..
motivating and enabling thcm io exercisc rc5ponsibilily and leadcrship in all walk5 of life, including within th¢
Christtan church;
a committncnl b)th to the Christian community and th socicty a5 a whole. with a clcarly defined moral and clhiLal
code. and a dcsirc to serve our fcllow human bcings within society.
the inculcation ufchristian moral and ethical valuc& such as honcsty. iDlegrity. responsibility, tcspect for human
life, Service of othcr pcople, compassion for the needy and under-privilcged, cure for the environme￿ (he
r¢s￿nSIbL17ty 10 shaw onc'5 time and ￿SOurcES gcnerously;
th¢ focu5 on Icadership training with a view lo providin8 tM)sitivc role models who will be a conslrudive intluen¢¢
on and mentors for young people. and in particular the development ofyoung leadews forihe community by means
of training given and practi￿] exttrience provided during residential holidays;
the support provided to teachers in their busy and often stressful 5itualion8 and the encouragement givcn to all
leenagers and students involved in the Trusl's activities to consider the great value to ihe wmmunity of the
lcaching profession; and

THE TITUS TRUST
TRUSTEES, REPORT (continlled)
the encouragement givcn to thos¢ involved in the Twst's activlties to considcr full time Christian ivork as their
vocation, with ils commitment to thc scrvice of others, eare for those in need and to community participation and
development.
The Tru5t¥cs confirm that they have complied with the duty in Se¢tion 17(51 of the 2011 Charities Act to have due
regard to publiL beneFit guidance publishcd by the Charity Commibsion.
ACHIEVEMEN'fs AND PERFORMANCE
During lh¥ year endcd 30 Srpmber 2024, the Trust continu¥d to pursuc its obj¢¢lives. Pritnarily, &ims werc mct by
the organisation operation of19 summer holidays for pupils prcdominantly from indcpendent schools in F.ngland
and Wales_ On thosc huliday.% the young prople ¢njnyed a number of adv¢nU1￿ a¢tivitic% plcnly ol Trood fun and
rcceiyed cl6ar and hiblically laithful t£aching aboul the Christian faith_ In additiOTL tILC l-rnst ran a number ufEaster
and Chiislmas contercnccs during whiLh Man￿ }'oung pcoplc heard aboui Jesus Christ.
As noted abov¢ the Tnjst's work is divided inlo three main camp groups: Gloddaeth, L)Inington Rushmore and l.DN
Holidays. During thc year, The-I'rusÉ cmploy¥d staff in all three camp groups Iv ensure Éhat its aims were achieved.
Throughout the academic year. these staff spent muvh of their tiwne visiting schoots by invitation. Whcn inyiled into
schoo15. our statf took school assemblies. gave talks and prcsentations. and helped lead Chri5lian meetings.
The implications orth¢ Covid pandcfflic continue to affect the age gmup we are wnrkiDg with including the increasing
incidence of mental healih issues and thc impact olsocial isolation. We have also Doted a grcatcr int¢r¢sl and openness
to spiritual things amongst many in this 8eneration. Feedback from pwents has indicaled that attending onc of our
residcntial holidays has been particiilarly important over thc last few years and we hope that they can ¢onlinue to play
a part in hclping young people to navigale the complexities of the teenage years.
The Vision and Values for the Trust, adopted in September 2022, ¢onlinue to iK v¢ry helpful in shaping lh¢ Trusi's
priorili¢s and have guided the trustees in their decision-making.
Key Perfornianee Indicators
The Twstees meet regularly to hear rcwrts from each of the Ihr¢e camp groups and to plan the direction of future
activities prayerfully. This rew)rting and planning is not based on defined financial measures or othcr quantitative
performanc¢. However, certain numerical indi¢ators are tracked by the Trustees, al least annually. These are set out
below.
Holiday and conference attendance
{campers and assis(ant leaders)
Easter holidays
Summer holidays
Other holidays and conferences
2024
2023
232
966
272
242
1,250
261
1,470
1,753
2024
2023
2024
£'ooo
398
533
2023
£'ooo
37%
520
Donation5 anAtysis
One-off gifts
Slanding ordcrs
43
57
42
511
100
100
931
898
FINANCIAL REVIEW
The Trust's Statement of Financial Activities is sel out on pag¢ I l. This shows a surplus and a net increase in funds
of £35,730 in th¢ year endcd 30 September 2024 (2023.. deficit and a net decrcasc in funds of £43,217). Total fund5
at the end of th¢ year were £723,525 (2023.. £687,795), all of which was unrestricted. Within thi& the Generdl Fund
was £405,000 (2023.. £360,350) and the designated Growth Fund reduced lo £318.525 (2023.. £327,445).

THE TITUS TRUST
TRUSTEES, REPORT (continued)
InV￿tMents
Under the memorandum and articles of association, the Trustees have thc tK)wer to invest funds that are not
immcdialely requircd for the working purposes of the Trust as they think fiL In addition: they have power to
delegate thc excrcisr of their powcrs of invc51mcnL upon such tcrms ￿(j &t such reasonable rcmuncraliun &s the
TNsl¥¥s may thithk fi( to professional investment mana¥crs.
Th¢ Trust's invcstments arc invcst¥d for the mcdium 8t￿ are currently held in a fund for charitics managed by
Rathbon¢ Investment Management rcprcscThling a level of risk d¢¢med appropriate by thc Trusie¢s and revicwcd at
IL￿1 annually.
The Trust bcnefits from thc incomr generatcd by th¢ fund as well as fmm thc sccurily of knowing that short-temi
fluctuations in giving can bc siJ5tdined ￿lthOU1 th¢ nwd for spending to he reincd b￿k immediatcly. Thc Trubi holds
addilional monies in bank accounts carninLT competitivc ratcs of interest in order to he able to Tneet more imtncdiulc
needs and to cnbure Ihat the Trnst can CO￿ with th¢ month-to-month flucluations in our incomc and cxpcnditure.
Th¢ Trustees review the ￿rIOr￿￿¢t regularly to dcLide where the investments should be held going forward.
ReserYe5
The reserve poli¢y slate5 that res¢￿eS should cover 5 months of staff costs. Al 30 September 2024, this ¢quated to a
Ihr¢shold of £405,000 (2023= £360,250) based on budgeted staff numbers. Al this level, th¢ Trustees bclieye they are
giving appropriate regard lo Ihe Trust's employees and allowing sufficient time to make necessary contiThgcncy plans
in the cvcnl of a significant drop in funding. The Trustee5 VICW this policy as prndenl and keep it under regular review.
At 30 September 2024 the Trust's free rcserves amounted to £554,861 (2023.. £601,709). This is £149.861 alxlve
(2023.. £241.459 above) the threshold outlined above.
FUTURE PLANS
The Trustees intend thai the Trust should continue with its COJE a¢tivities in the coming ycar running a full range of
holidays as well as the ongoing work of supporting school teachers. The plans for a move towards a more regional
approach are developing slowly in order to bettcr 5UPPOrt th¢ work ai a local level.
The Trust has invested in a new database for both donor and holiday management to rcplace our previous system
which had been in place for many years. The parent iN)oking port&1 has been rolled out during 2023124 and has
provided significant benefits for parents and staff providing improved infornialion and ￿r¢aMIlned processes. The
leadcr wsrtal which is & database for our leaders including all safer reeruitmenl processes is being launched in
NOVem￿r 2024. The donor management system was also launchcd during 2023124 whi¥h provides much more
detailed Storage of donor and the ability to dnalyse data and automalc financial processe& Thi5 will support tnor¢
effKlive work with our supportcrs which Ivill include a series ol. events to engagc Sl￿pOrterS with the work of the
trust and to encourage long-terni financial supy)rt.
TRUSTEES AND SECRL TARY
The following havc acted as Trust¢¢s throughout thc y¢ar and to thc datc of this retrf)rL ¢x¢ept as notcd..
CJiles Cattcnnolc
Lisa Greattvood
Rebecca Irvine
Timothy Malton
Layo Obcmbe
Michacl Paterson
Rupert M&ckay
Clifford Swartz
Peter Woodroffe
(rrom 12 Oct 2023)
{fmm 20 Junc 2024)
(10 20 June 20241
Rosie Dunn served as Trust Secretary throughout thc year.
AUDITORS
UHY Ross Brooke. having expre55ed their willingness to continue in office, will be deemed reappointed for Éh¢ next
financial ycar in accordance with section 487(21 of the Companies Act 2006 unless the Trust receives notice under
section 48811) of the Companies Ath 2006.

THE TITUS TRUST
TRUSTFES, REPORT (continued)
The Trustees. report including the Structure, Governance and Management Report was approved by the Tnjstees and
signed on their behalf.
TNst¢¢
LJP£Lf H

THE TITUS TRUST
STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES, RESPONSIBILITIES
The Tn￿tee& company directori are resp0Tr5ible for prewaring the Trusttts. Report and the financial statements in
￿￿OrdanCe with applicablc law and regulations.
Company law rcquiTCS the Trustes to prrpare financia] statements for cach financial year in accuidunce with United
Kingdom Gencrally Acceptcd Aucounling Practicc (United Kingdom Accounting Standards) and applicablc law.
Under company law the Trustees must not approve the fingncial stat¢ments unless they are satisfied that they give a
Iru¢ and fair view of the state of affairs of thc charity and of the surplus or deficit of the charity for that period. In
preparing these financial stal¢menls, th¢ director5 rcquir¢d (o:
5clcct suitable accounting policies and then apply them consislenily;
make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
stste whether appli￿1¢ UK Accounting Siandards have been folloi¥ed, subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the financial statem¢nl&
prepare the financial stal¢ments on the going conccm basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the
charitable Company will continu¢ in business.
'I'he Truslccs are r¢sponsiblc for CnSUTing thai a(kquate accounting r¥Lords are maintsincd that are sutlicicnt to show
and explain thc Lhurilv's transactions und disclo￿ with re&sonablc accuru¢y at any timc thc fiTwi¢ial positlOD of the
charity and enablc thcm to ensurc that thc financial stalcments comply with the l-ompanics Act 2006. They arc also
reoponsible for safeguarding thc llSbet8 of the charity and ensuring thcir pmper application in accordancc with churily
law, and IMice for taking reasonrAble sleps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
So far as the Trustee5 are aware, there is no relevant audit inforniation (inforniation needed by thc cotnpany's audilors
in connection with preparing their report) of which Ihe Company's auditors are unaware and ¢a¢h Trustec has taken
all the steps that helshe ought lo have taken as a Truslcc in order lo make himselflherself aware of an), relevant audit
information atid to establish that the company's auditors arc aware of that infonnation.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
THE TITUS TRUST
Opinio
We have audited the finan¢ia] statementsof The Tilus Trust (the 'charitable company,) forthe year ended 30 September
2024 ivhich comprise th¢ Statetnenl of Financial Activities. the Bal8mee SheeL Statement of Cash Flows and notes to
thc financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The IinaThcial rewning framework
that has been applied in their preparation 15 appli¢&ble law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including
Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Fuwncial Reporling StGAdard applicable in ihe LIK and Republie of Ireland
(United Kingdom Generally A￿epted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statement5=
give atrue and fairview of the sthie of the charitable Company's affairs as at 30 September2024 and of its incoming
re50urccs and application of resoiir¢es. including its income and expenditure, for the year then ended-
have bccn properly prepared in accordance with Llnit¢d Kingdotn Generall) Accepted Accounting Practice. and
have been prepared in accordance wi(h the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for Opinion
W¢ conducted our audil in accordanc¢ wilh Intctn&tional Siandards on Auditing IUKI {ISAs (UK}) and applic&bl¢ law.
Our responsibilities under thos¢ standards are further described in the AUdi￿r'S responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statcmenls section of our report. W¥ are independent of the charitable ￿MpaThy in &ccordan¢¢ with the ethical
requirement5 that are rel¢vant to our audit of the financial sÉ&tements in the UK, including the FRC'S Ethical Standard,
and we have fulfilled our other eihical res￿nsibIlI11¢S in accordance with these requirements. We believe thal the audit
evidence w¢ have obtaincd is sutticient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conelu5ions relating to going ¢oncern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concludcd that th¢ trustees, use of lh¢ going concern basis of accounting
in the preparation olth¢ fitianeial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work M'e hav¢ perfornied, we have not id¢ntifJed any material unccrtainties ￿ lating to events or condili0Trs
IhaL individually or collectively. may cast significant doubt on the charitsble company's ability lo continue as a going
concern for a period of at least twelvc Tnonihs from when the finan¢ial statements are authoriscd for issu¢.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of ihc trusl¢¢s with respect to going concern are d¢scribed in thc relevant
5cclions of Ihis retrfTrrt.
Other informgtion
The trustees are reS[￿)nSIbLe for the other inforniation. The other infom)ation comprises the information included in Ihe
tnjstees, annual reporL other than ihe financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Ouropinion on the financial
statements does not cover the other infonnation km<L except to the extent otherwise expli¢irly stated in our rep)rt, we
do not express any fom) of assurance conclusion thcreon.
Our responsibility is to read the other infomation and, in doing so, Consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the fmancial statements or our knowledge obtaincd in the cours¢ of the audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated. If we identify such material in¢onsisten¢ies or apparentrnaterial misstatements, we are required
to deterniine whether thi5 givcs ris¢ to a tnaterial misslatement in the financial statements themselves. If. based on the
work we have perfornied, we concludc that there is a material misstatement of this other inforniation, w¢ are required
lo reporE that fact.
We have nothing to rewrt in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, b￿d on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the inforniation given in the trnstees, report (in¢orFofdting thc directors, report) for the financial year for whi¢h
the financial statcmenls are prepared is consistent with th¢ financial statcments; and

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
THE TITUS TRUST
the directors, report has been prepared in accordan¢¢ with applicable lega] requirem¢nls.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitsble company and its environment obtained in the cours¢
of the audit, we hav¢ not idcnlified material misstatements in the trust¢¢s' report included within the trus*es' annual
r¢port.
Wc have nothing to report in respect of the following fflatte￿ where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to r¢p)rt to
you if. in our opinion:
adequate accounting records havc not been kept. or returns adequate for our audit have not been ￿CeiVed from
brtmches not visited by us. or
the financial statcmcn15 arc not in agrecmcnl with thc accounting records and relums: or
certain disclosures of trustees, remuneration specified by law ar¢ not made; or
we have not received all the inforniation and explanations we require for our audit;
the trustees were not entitled to prepare the finaTrcia] slalem¢nls in accordan¢¢ with the small companics
regime and takc advanlage of the small companies, ¢x¢mption in preparing the trustees, annual report and
take advantsge of the small companies exemption from the requirement lo prcpar¢ a slrategic report
Responsibilitie$ of trustees
As cxplain¢d more fully in the trustees. responsibilitics slalement set out on page 7, the trnst¢¢s (who arc also the
dir¢ctorsof the charitable company forthe PUTwbses of company law) are responsible for the pr¢paration of the financial
statrments and for being satisfied th&1 they give a tru¢ and fair view, and for such inlemal control as the ttvstees
deterniine is ne¢essary to cnable th¢ preparation of financial statements that free from material misstatemenL
whether due lo fraud or ern)r.
In preparing the financial statements, th¢ trustees are responsible for assessing the charitsble company's ability to
Continue as a going wncem, disclosing. as applicable, matters related lo going concern and using the going conccrn
basis of a¢￿UntIng unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitablc company or to cease operations, or have
no realistic alternativ¢ but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the finoncial ststement5
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance aExyul whether the financial statements as a whole arc frce from
material misstalem¢nl whether due lo fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assuran¢¢ is a high level of &ssurdnce, bul is not a guarantee ihat an audit condu¢l¢d in accordance with
ISAS (UK) will always dctect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatcmenls ¢an arise from fraud or ¢m)r and
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could r¢asonably be expected to influence the economi¢
decisions of users thken on the basis of th¢se financial stal¢m¢nts.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-¢omplianee with laws and regulation& We dc5ign procedures in
linc with our responsibilities, outlined above: to delcct material misstatements in respect of irregularitie5, including
fraud. The specifi¢ procedures for this engagement and the exlcnt lo whi¢h these are c&pable of detecting irregularitic
including fraud is delail¢d below:
We have considered=
the naturc of th¢ charity and sector, ¢ontroI environment and operaling perfomiance;
the charity's own assessmenL including assessments made by key management, of the risks thai
irregularities may occur either as a result of fraud or error;
any matters we identified having reviewed the charity's policies and pro¢edure5 rclating lo:
identifying) evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether thcy were
aware of any instan¢¢s of non-complian¢e-
detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any
&ctual, suspeeled or alleged fraud; and
the internal controls established to mitigate risk5 of fraud or non-compliance with laws and
regulations;
the matters discusscd amongst the audit engagement team.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
THE TITUS TRUST
As a result of thcsc procedures. we considered ihe opportunities and inccntives that may exist within the organisation
for fraud and identified the ¥rcul¥st potential for frdud in the arcas in which managcmrnt is requircd to cxcr¢ise
significant judgctnent, such as rccognition of incomc. In cuJJunoTh with all audits undcr ISA5 (UK), we are also requircd
to pcrfoTffl bp¢¢iFic proccdures kn respond to lh¢ risk of managctncnt override.
Wc a]so obtained an undcrstsnding of the legal and rcgulalury frnmework ihat thc company operate% focusing on
provi5ion5 01 ihose laivs and ￿¥U1￿110nS that had a dircct cffcct on the determinatiUD of matcrial amounts and
disclosure8 Ill thc fIn￿lia1 statements. Thc key laws and rcgulatinns wc considcred in this context wcre Ihe Companies
Act and t&x legislation.
Because of the inherent limilations of an audit. there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularilies, including those
leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulatioTr. Thi5 risk increases
the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the ¢vents and ÉrnnsaLlions reflected in the financial
statements, as we will be les5 likely lo become aware of inslaTrces of non-compliancc. The risk is also greater regarding
irregularities o¢curring due lo frdud rather than eTror, as fraud involves intentional concealmcnl. forgery,, collusion,
omission or misrepresentation.
A further des¢ription of our responsibiliiies is availablc on the Financi￿ Reporting Council's website at=
hti
1Trsibililies. This description fomis part of our auditor s report.
Use of our reptsrt
This is made solely to the charitable Lompany'8 member& as a ly)dy, irk accordance with Chapter 3 ofpart 16 of
the Companies Acl 2006. Our audit work has ken undertakcn so that we might stat¢ to the clwilable company's
mcmb¥rs Ihose mattcrs w¢ required to state to thcm in an auditor's report and for no other purFKJse. 'lo the fullc5t
extent pcrmittcd by law, wc do not a¢Lept or re£ponsibility lo Jnyone other than thc charitable compan). and
thec
itablc Lumpany's mcmbcrs body. tor our audit work, for Ihis rep)It or for thc opinions we havc formed.
cbstcr FCA (Senior Ststutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of UHY Ross Brooke, Statutory Auditor
Suite l.
Windrush CourL
Abingdon Business Park.
Abingdon
OX14 ISY
io

THE TITUS TRUST
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Year ended 30 Septc￿ber 2024
Notes
2024
2023
Income from:
Donations and legacies
Charitablc activities
Investments
989.191
630.056
14.576
914.173
658.382
2U,965
1,593.520
Total income
1.633.823
Expenditure on:
Raising fund5
Charitable activities
Totsl expenditure
(117.664)
(1.518,2391
(1,635,903)
{114,9571
( R,530,370)
(1,645.327)
Net {losse5) / glins on investments
12
37.810
8.590
Net income / {expenditure)
Net movement in funds
35.730
(43.217)
(43.217)
35.730
Reconciliatio￿ of fund5:
Total funds bmught forwards
Total funds carried forward
687.795
731.012
687.795
723,525
Total recogni5ed gains And losses
Th¢re were no recogniscd gains and losses for these Yea￿ except as shown aknvc.
Continuing operntions
All amounts showm aknve relate to continuing a¢tivities.
All ineome expenditure relate to unrestricted fund$

THE TITUS TRUST
Company Registra*ion No. 3473879
BALANCE SHEFT
Year ended 30 September 2024
Notes
2024
2023
FIXED ASSETS
Intsngibl¢ assels
Tangible A&￿S
Investments
10
160,094
8,570
465,447
634,111
71,137
14.949
517,637
603.723
12
CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors
Cash al bank
13
80,395
198,091
278,486
172.984
38.394
211.378
CREDITORS: Amounts fa]ling due
within one }iear
14
(189.0721
(127,3061
NET CURRENT ASSETS
89,414
84.072
NET ASSETS
723,525
687,795
FUNDS
INCOME FUNDS
Unwstricted In¢om¢ funds
17
723.525
687.795
TOTAL INCOME FUNDS
723,525
687,795
The notes on pages 14-22 forni part of these financialslatements.
In prcpuring these tinan¢ial statemcnt5. th¢ Irustees havc takcn advtmtage of the special provisions for sm&ll
compani¢s under Part 15 of the Companics Atyl 2006.
These financial 5tatCTnenls were approved b}, the Trustees on 23 January 2025.
Signed on behalf of th¢ Trustec5
Trustee
12

THE TITUS TRUST
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Year endcd 30 Septemb¢r 2024
Notes
2024
2023
Cash used in operating activities
19
156,781
1107.127)
Cash flows from investing activitics
Dividends and intrrest Irom investments
PToc¢¢ds from the sale of fixcd assets
Purchase of fixed assets
Proceeds from the sale of investments
Purchase of invcstments
14,576
20,965
1101,660)
90,000
(79,091)
(30,000)
Cash provided by investing activities
2,916
(88.126)
In¢r¢ase l (Dee￿ase) in cash and cash equivalcnts in th¢ year
159,697
(195.253)
Cash and cash equivalents al the begiru)ing of the year
38,394
233.647
Total cash and cash equivalents ar the end of the year
20
198,091
38,394
13

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTFS TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounts (financial statements) have been prepared under the historical cost convention with ilems
rcLognised at cost or transaction valu¢ except for Lfrtain investment a5s¢ts. which are shown ai market value
L8 set out btluw, and in accordance with thc fivancial Rcporting Siandard applicable in the UK and Rrpublic
of Ircland (FRS102) ("fRS102'), ￿atcmCTht olRecommen(kd PruLIiLe= Accounting and RqN)rting by Charities
(Rtyi5￿ 2019) appliL&blr lo charitics preparing ihcir acLounls in accordanLC wilh FRSI 02 ('Charities SORP
IFRS102)'L thc Charitics Act 2011. and the Companies Act 2006. Where ncccs5ary Ihe headings laid down
in the Companics Aci have bccn adupl¢d to meet thc special circum5#anLes of thc Trust.
CompaDy status
-nie Trust 15 a registered charity and a company limited by guarantee regislercd in F.ngland and Walcs. In the
event of thc chatilable company being wound up. the liabilty in rcspcct of th¢ guarantee is limilcd to £10 ptrr
mcmbcr of the charitablc company.
Going Concern
The financial slatemen15 have been prepared on the going concern basis. The Trustees have assessed Ihc going
concern position and have no re￿On LO believe that thcre is a material unccrtainty that iyould aff¢d the ability
of thc organisation to continue a5 a going concern for the foreseeable future. Th¢ Truslees consider the
for¢seeable future to b¢ at least 12 months from th¢ date thal the fin9￿cIal statements are signed. The Trustees
hav¢ been in regular cotllffluni￿I1Qn with its donor b93¢. which has continued to show their 5UPPOrt through
their generous gifts and a substantial legacy during the year, which materially boosted the Trust's financial
reserves.
As the Tru#¢es approvc the accounty the ivorld continues to face many utJccrtainti¢s as ll resultof.. the ongoing
fallout in th¢ aftermath of the pandcmi¢' the Ukraine war; economic instability- The Trustees re¢ognise ihe
ongoing impact thi5 may hav¢ on our operations and finance& and have caThied out detailed w'ork on modelling
different scenarios and appropria* responsts. The Truslees believe that should income from donations and
camp fees be affected going forward, corr¢sponding adjustments to costs can be made which will enable thc
charity to continue as a going concern.
Donations
Donations received are credited lo incoming resources on r¢ceipt by the Trust. Gifts reeeived under the Gift
Aid schem¢ are credited lo incoming resources together wilh Ihe appropriate t&x rccovcrable.
Investment incom¢ interest receivable
Income from investments and dcposil interest is included in the statement of financial activities when it
bccomes rcccivabl¢. Investment incom¢ is included gross of rccovcrnble t&xation.
Income from chgritsble activities
Holiday and Lunference income is recogni5cd in Lhe period in whivh the relevant holiday or confcrcnLC lakes
pl&ce. Income rcL¢iv¢d in advance is recordcd wiihin creditors.
Expenditure
Expenditure is includ¥d in the stalcmcnt of financial activitieg on thc accruals basis and includcs I￿¢¢0verabl¢
VAT. Costs of generating IunLls are thosc incurrcd in attracting voluntary incomc and include allocatcd support
usls. Costs of operation of holiday camps comprisc costs associatrd with thc running. of the holiday camp5
and include both direct costs and allocaled .support C05t5. Governancc cogq includc th05c incurred in thc
govcrnancc of the Trust's assets and are primarily associatcd wilh constitutional and statutory rcquirements.
Support ¢osts includc c¢ntral fi]nctions and have bccn allocakd to activity cost categories on a bL8is consistent
with th¢ use of r¢.8ources (e.g. sl&(Icosts by time spent) or by manag¢m¢nl cstimatC5 of lh¢ amount attributable
to a particular activity-
Tangible fixed assets and depreeiation
Tangiblc fixed assets costing MO￿ than a de minimis amount of £250 are capitalised upon initial acquisition
and are hcld in the balance sheet at cost 1¢55 depreciation.
Dcprevialion is provided at th¢ following raies in order lo write off the costs of tangible fixed assets over thcir
expectcd useful lives..
14

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
Camps, activity equipment
Office equipment
50/0 on cost
20Yo- 33.30/0 on cost
Intsngible fixed assets and amortisation
InaThgible fix¢d aqsets (primarily Lunsi.8ting of capitalised software development Cosxs) Capitalised upon initial
quisition and &re held in thc bAlance sheet at cost less d¢preciation.
Deprcciation is providcd ui the following ratc in urder to writc off the costs of intungible fixcd as5cts' uv¢i (heir
¢xpected useful lives..
Softwarc development costs
Written off over 7 years
Financial instrument5
The Tn￿t only ha5 financial a￿ts and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic finanLial instNmentS.
Basic financial inslruments are initially rccognised at transaction valuc {iThcluding transaction costs ex¢¢pt in
the initial mcasurem¢nt of Financial i&sets and liabililies that are measured at lair value through profit or loss)
and Subsequently me&8ured atamortised cost using thc effcctive interest method. Inv¢*ment5. though classified
as basic financial instruments, are measured at fair value ihrough profit or loss.
Investments
As noted above, asset5 held for investment purposes are classified as basic financial instruments. Th¢y are
valued at market value al the balance sheet date, with nct gains and losses arising on revaluations and disp05als
during the year included in the slatemenl of financial activilies.
Debtors
Debtors are recognised at the settlement amount. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid ncl of any
discounts due.
Cash at bank
Cash at bank includes c&sh and short temi highly liquid investments with a short malurity of three months or
less from the date of acquisition or opening of the dewsit or similar account.
Liabillties
Liabilities arc ￿CognISed whcn th¢re is an obligation al the balancc sheet date as a rcsull of & past evcnt, it is
probable that a transfer of ecoThotniL ￿nefIt will bc rcquiird in settlctncnt. and thc amounl of the r£ttlcmcnt
can bc cstimated reliably. l.iabilities arc ￿Cognised at thc atnounl Ihat the charitahle company antiLipales it
will pay to 5cttlc the debt.
Pensions
Thc Tnjst operatC5 a defined contribulion pension schcmc. Contribulions payable for thc ycar are chargcd i
the 5tatcmcn( OF financial ￿tIvIties. Thc Trusl also makcs pa)ryncnts on behalf of certain cmployccs io other
occupational and ￿Sonal pension schemcs.
DONATIONS AND LEGACIES
2024
2023
Donations
Legacies
930,558
58,633
989.191
897,614
16,559
914,173
15

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
INCOME FROM CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
2024
2023
Operation of holiday tamps
Campers, fees
Assistant Lcadcrs, fees
Othcr incom¢
554,892
59,675
15,489
630,056
589,187
48.449
20,746
658.382
INVESTMENT INCOME
2024
2023
Dividends
Bank deposlt inlcrest
11,660
2,916
14.576
18,094
2,871
20,965
EXPENDITURE ON RAISING FUNDS
2024
2023
Costs of generating voluntary in¢ome (sec note 7)
Invcstmenl management fees
117.644
114,957
117,644
114,957
EXPENDITURE ON CHARITABLE ACTIVITIES
2024
2023
Costs of operAtion of holiday camps:
Camp groups staff salwies and pension costs
Camp groups life assurance and pennaTrent health
Strff expenses
Rent and utilitics
Food
Activitie& including aclivilies legal costs
Insurance
Oth¢r dir¢Gt costs of holiday5
Publicitv, printing, ￿nSumabl¢S and postage
Camp group oifice and admin costs
Depreciation
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Governance costs (see note 71
615.854
13.174
27,047
332,216
153,819
101.606
37,561
29,797
13.003
24,800
5.678
177
28,249
618,105
17,170
34.363
334.281
155,606
111,167
30,589
36,590
11.357
26.933
6,231
26.615
16

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUIYTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
1,382,981
135.258
1,409,007
121,363
Support costs (S￿ note 7)
Total charitabl¢ activities
1,518.239
.530,370
17

THE TITUS TRUST
IYOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
SUPPORT COSTS
Costsor
generatin
Cosls of
op¢rAtiot)
f holiday
Camps
voluntiry
iD¢ome
Governalle
e costs
2024
Total
2023
Total
C)ffice staff salary and pension
Costs '
Officc staff life a$5uronce
Publicity and promotion
Offic¢ ¢osts '
Insurance lindemnity & legal
expenses)
Extemal audit
38,610
11,032
60,673
110.315
115.844
1.050
12,947
31.152
300
1.651
3.001
12,947
89.057
398
4,025
20.211
63,840
-199
8.￿)6
398
48,981
6,720
14,593
6.720
41,695
5,400
50.060
Other professional fees and
admtnistrative ¢osts
Trustee eXpen￿S
Depreciation (see note 10)
10,424
16.678
3.811
1,323
47,082
147,082}
3.81 E
13,227
281,171
2,613
543
4.629
7,275
135,258
98,831
262.935
Govemance c05t5
l8,833
28,249
117,664
163.507
281,171
262,935
These items are allocated between Cost of g¢n¢rating voluntary income. governance wsts and costs of
operation of holiday camps in the proportion 35fj/fj. I￿10 and 55 %.
# Professional fees are predominately legal, PR and accountan¢y cosis along with counselling support
provided through Titus Trusi Support Fund administered by thirtyone:eight. These costs have been allo¢a(¢d
betw¢en cost of g¢nerating volunthry income, governance ￿sts and c051s of operatioii of holiday camps in the
protx)rtion 25 /4 35O/ts and 40ty/ts.
NET INCOMEIEXPENDITURE
is stated aftcr charging:
2024
2023
Depffciation
Operdting leas¢ rentals..
Land & buildings
Auditors remuneration-
Audit
18.905
6.774
36.000
36,000
6,720
5.400
18

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
STAFF COSTS AND NUMBERS
2024
2023
Wages
Social security ci)sts
Pension ¢ontrÈbutions
595,994
50,540
79,634
726.168
612.229
51,605
70.116
733.950
No employee received emoluments in excess of £60.000 in eiih¢r the current or prior ycar.
The Trust defines 'Key Management Personnel, I-KMP,) as the (hr¢e Camp Group Lead¢rs and the O￿atiOnS
Director. The pay and benefits of KMP is reviewed annually by the Board of Trustccs. In th¢ year ended 30
Scptetnbcr 2024 this group receivcd rcmuneration of £241.934 (2023.. £193.9121-
The averagc number ot-tull time eqvivalcnt cmploy¢es, analyscd by futiction, was..
2024
2023
Holiday camps
Management and admillistraiion
13.3
15
13.1
'l-he Trust opcrdles a defincd conttibution pension scheme and Ihc charge for thc ycar ib shown a￿ve as part
of pension costs. The -I'rust also tnakcs payments on behalf of ccrtain cmplayees to othcr occupational and
personal pension scheme5.
None of th¢ Trustees re￿ived any rcTnuneration during the year (2023.. nil). However, 5cc note 15 in respect
of other related party transactions.
19

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
io.
INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Software
Tot41
COST
At l October 2023
Additions
Disposals
At 30 S¢plember 2024
71,137
101,660
71,137
101,660
172,797
172 797
DEPRECIATION
AÉ l October 2023
Chargc for the year
Disposals
At 30 September 2024
12,703
12,703
12,703
NET BOOK VALUP.
At 30 Scplemb¢r 2024
At 30 Sepiember 2023
160.094
71,137
160.094
71,137
Camps. Equipment is used directly in the operation of holiday camps and office equipment is used for support
11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Offiee
Equipment
Camps,
Equipment
Total
COST
Al l October 2023
Additions
Disposals
At 30 S¢pt¢mber 2024
34,222
167,991
202.213
15.0401
162,951
5,0401
197.173
34,222
DEPRECIATION
At l October 2023
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 30 Scptemb¢r 2024
33,511
524
153,753
5,678
4,8631
154,568
187,264
6.202
4,8631
188 603
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 September 2024
At 30 September 2023
187
711
8,383
14.238
8,570
14,949
Camps, Equipment is used directly in the operation of holiday camps and offic¢ equipment is used for suppofL
12. INVESTMENTS
2024
2023
M¥rketvalue
At slart ol. the year
Additions at Cost
Disposal proLceds
Realised gains on disposal
517,637
479,047
30,000
(90.000)
20

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year cnded 30 September 2024
Unreali5ed gains in market values
At end of the year
37,810
465,447
8.590
517,637
Analysed as..
Rathbones Active Income and Growth Fund
465.447
465,447
517,637
517,637
Historical cost at end of the year
435.000
525,000
13.
DEBTORS
2024
2023
Staff loans
Income l&x recoverable
Other debtors
Prepayments
6,279
44,1
16.7(MTr
13.316
80,395
10,539
15,939
118,13C)
28,367
172,984
14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
2024
2023
Social seLurity and other taxes
Other creditors
Accruals and deterred income
12,238
98,167
78,667
189.072
11.082
68,637
47,587
127,306
IS. FINANCIAL COIVIMITMENTS
Ai the year end the Trust had total commitments under non-cancellable operating leases as shown klow. All
relate to O￿LCe rental..
2024
2023
Within l ycar
Within 2 to 5 years
After morc than 5 years
36,000
54,000
36,000
90.000
90,000
126.000
16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During thc ycdr ended 30 September 2024. Trustees (and their related parties) donated £15,205 to the Trust
(2023.. £22,508).
Two Trustccb receivtd rcimbursemcnl of cxpenseq during thc year totalling £730 {2023.. Thrrc Trustees
reLeived a total of £386). One Trustee waivcd cxpen5es ot £50 during Iht year (2023.. Two trustccs waived
expenses 01£866)- There wer¢ no relatives of trUSt￿S employed by thc Trust during the year12022- nill.
21

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
17. MOVEMFNI, IN FUNDS
BalaDct #l
l October
21123
Balante At
30 Seplember
21124
ExpeThditure
losse$
Transfers
Unrestricied funds
General
Designated- Growth
Fund
Totai unreslricted funds
360.350
1,633,823
11,635,903)
37,810
8,920
405,000
(8,920)
318,525
327.445
687.795
1,633,823
11.b35,Y031
37.810
723.525
Total funds
687.795
1.633,823
11.635.9U31
37.810
723.525
All &ssets and liabilities relate to the unrestricted fund&
The purpo.s¢ of the dcsignal¢d fund (Growth Fund) is to sel asid¢ legacie5 for funding growth initiatives. Thi5 fund is
vnrestricted.
Movement in funds 2023
BAlfince At
l Ottober
21122
Income
Expenditure
Galnsl
10$5es
B*lance at
30 September
2023
Trlnsfers
Unre$tritted funds
G¢n¢r81
Designated- Growth
Fund
Total unrestrict¢d ￿ndS
384.250
1,593,514
(1,64S,3261
8,590
19,317
119.317)
360,350
346,762
327.445
731.012
1,593,514
(1, 645.3261
8,590
687,79)
Total funds
731,012
1,593.514
11, 645.3261
8,590
687,795
18. ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS BETWEEIY FUNDS
Total 2024
All Unrestricted
Total 2023
All Unreslricted
Tangible fixed assets
Fixed asset invcslments
Current assets
cr￿llorS due within l year
Net assets
168,664
465,447
278,486
(189,072)
723,525
R6,086
517.637
211,378
(127,306)
687,796
22

THE TITUS TRUST
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
Year ended 30 September 2024
19. CASH FLOWS
Reconciliation of net (expenditure) lo net cash flow from operating activities
2024
2023
Net incomel(expenditure) for the year (as per ihc Stalemenl of
Financial A¢tivities)
Add back depreciation charge
(Gains}Iloss on investments
Invcslmenl income
Loss on disposal of fix¢d assets
De¢r¢as¢l(increasel in debtors
(D¢crease} in creditors
Net cash used in operating aclivili¢s
35,730
(43,217)
18,905
137,810)
114.576)
177
6,774
18,5901
(20.9651
332
92.589
61.766
(87,6161
46.155
(Ill7,1271
156.781
20. ANALYSIS OF CASH AIYD CASH EQUIVALENTS
2024
2023
C&sh in hand
198.091
38,394
23