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2021-03-31-accounts

Page
Trustees' annual
report (incorporating
the director's report and CE(rs report)
Independent
auditor's
report to the members 10
Statement of finanmal activities (including income and expenditure account) 12
Statement of hnancial position 13
Statement ofcash flows
Notes to the financial statements 15

The trustees, The trustees, The trustees, who are who are also the directors also the directors for the purposes
ofcompany
for the purposes
ofcompany
for the purposes
ofcompany
for the purposes
ofcompany
law, present present present their report and the financial statements their report and the financial statements ofthe
charity for the year ended 31 March 2021.
Reference and administrative details
Registered charity name Progress to Change
Charity registration number 1065423
Company registration number 3286672
Principal office and registered 63 Clarendon
Road
office Leeds
LS2 9NZ
The trustees Mrs J Dilks (Chairman)
Mrs D Favre
Mr N Wainman
Rev M A Whalmough (Resigned 15September 2020)
Mrs L E Hague
Prof0 Matthias
(Resigned
(Appointed
30April 2020)
15September 2020)
Mrs C Cochrane
Prof A W M Hay
Dr EWincup
Mrs S Mondon
Mr R Brook (Appointed 30April 2020)
Key management personnel Chief Executive - Mrs L Cantley
Finance Manager- Mm R Kyle
Ripon House Hostel Manager- Mrs E Falk
Cardigan
House Hostel
Manager - Mrs C Maguire
Trustees Secretary Mrs TGradys
Auditor Gibson Booth
Chartered
Accountants
&Statutory Auditors
New Court
Abbey Road North
Shepley
Huddersfield
HD8 8BJ
Bankers National
Westminster
Bank pic
Leeds City Office Branch
8 Park Row
Leeds
LS1 5HD
Solicitors Wrigleys
Solicitors LLP
19Cookridge Street
Leeds
LS2 3AG
Investment managers COLA
Senator House
85 Queen Victoria Street
Lodnon
EC4V4ET

Why reserves are needed
As part of its Risk Assessment,
the
Board has established that the Charity needs to maintain short-term and long-term reserves
to reduce the impact of risks from both internal
and external
fedora.
~
As owner ofthe two properties
Cardigan
House and Ripon
House, the Board needs to hold sufficient reserves to cover major
building
works which are not funded
by the MoJ.
~
The two Approved
Premises
need to hold
short-term
reserves
to meet costs of unplanned
events
and
planned internal
maintenance
ofthe buildings
~
The Board also has overall
responsibility
for the staff
employed
and, should
income be disrupted the Charity
need to
hold
sufficient reserves
to meet ongoing costs and commitments
until further
funding
is secured.
~
Reserves are also required
to
meet the WYPF defined benefit liabilities
given
that only 80% funding has been secured for
the current
financial year 2020/2021 and for 2021/2022.
Level ofReserves
Given the stated background
as to why reserves are needed,
reserves off2337696(2020:f1811,021)are at an appropriate
the trustees
are of
level to enable the
the view that the level of unrestricted
income
charity to meet its objectives and continue as
a Going Concern.
Investment
ofreserves
The reserves ofthe Charity are held in the freehold
property,
investments
managed
by COLA, and short-term
bank accounts.
With regard
to risk, as the balance
of the Central
Reserves
Fund increases,
investment
advice
will be
sought by the Trustees
when necessary.

2021 2020
Unrestricted
Note funds
f
Total funds
f
Total funds
f
Income and endowments
Donations
and legacies
5 50 50 300
Charitable
activities
6 2,078,864 2,078,864 1,904,509
Investment
income
7 8,357 8,357 8,113
Total income 2,087,271 2,087,271 1,912,922
Expenditure
Expenditure
on charitable
actwities 8,9 (1,746,437) (1,746,437) (1,942,042)
Total expenditure (1,746,437) (1,746,437) (1,942,042)
Net gains on inves!ments 325,841 325,841 10,209
Net income/(expenditure) 666,675 666.675 (18,911)
Other recognised
gains and losses
Gains from revaluation
of fixed assets
700,000
Actuarial
(losses)/gains
on
defined benefit pension schemes (154,000) (154,000) 115,000
Net movement
in funds
512,675 512,675 796,089
Reconciliation
offunds
Total funds brought
forward
2,311,134 2,311,134 1,515,045
Total funds carried forward 2,823,809 2,823,809 2,311,134

2021 2020
Note 8
Fixed assets
Tangible fixed assets 15 1,997,397 2,003,782
Investments 16 1,740,112 1,371,556
3,737,509 3,375,338
Current assets
Debtors 17 167,283 543,746
Cash at bank and in hand 333,364 295,073
500,647 838,819
Creditors: amounts faglng due wltMn one year 18 (84,347) (587,023)
Net current
Uabgltles
418,300 251,796
Total assets less current liabilities 4,153,809 3,627,134
Net assets excfudlng defined benefit pension plan liabglty 4,153,809 3,627,134
Defined benefit pension plan liabfiity 20 (1,330,000) (1,316,000)
Net assets including defined benefit pension plan Uabgity 2,823,809 2,311,134
Funds ofthe charity
Unrestricted
funds:
Revaluation
reserve
1,816,113 1,816,113
Defined benefg pension reserve
Other unrestricted
income funds
(1,330,000)
2,337,696
(1,318,000)
1,811,021
Total unrestricted
funds
2,823,809 2,311,134
Total charity funds 21 2,823,809 2,311,134

2021 2020
Cash fiows from operating
activities
Net income/(expenditure) 666,675 (18,911)
Adjustments
for.
Depreciation
oftangible
fixed assets
Net gains on investments
Dividends,
interest and rents from Investments
Interest payable and similar charges
Delinsd benefit pension
plan employer
contributions
Accrued (Income)/expenses
Service cost ofdefined
benefit pension scheme
40,851
(325,841)
(8,357)
27,000
(35,000)
(15,336)
(132,000)
40,167
(10,209)
(8,113)
31,000
253,000
29,701
(187,000)
Chengesln:
Trade and other debtom
Trade end other creditors
376,463
(487,340)
(471,010)
415,954
Cash generated
from operations
107,115 74,579
Nst cash from operating
activities
107,115 74,579
Cash flows from Investing activities
Dividends,
interest and rents from Investments
Purchase oftangible assets
Purchases
ofother Investments
Proceeds from sale ofother investments
8,357
(34,466)
(42,715)
8,113
(97,244)
(41,000)
29,000
Net cash used In investing
activities
(68,824) (101,131)
Nst Increase/(decrease)
In cash and cash
Cash and cash equivalents
at beginning
equivalents
ofyear
38291
295,073
(26,552)
321,625
Cash and cash equivalents
at snd of
year 333,364 295,073

ife ofthat
asset as follows:
Fixtures and fittings 25% straight line
Computer equipment 25% straight line

6, Donations and legacies and legacies
Unrestricted Total Funds Unrestrided Total Funds
Funds
f
2021
f
Funds
f
2020
f
Donations 50 50 300 300
6. Charitable activities
Unrestncted Total Funds Unrestncted Total Funds
Funds 2021 Funds 2020
5 6 6 6
Ministry of Justice grants 2,012,539 2,012,539 1,834,998 1,834,998
Income from residents 35,490 35,490 62,025 62,025
Government grant income 23,254 23,254
Other income 7,581 7,581 7,486 7,486
2,078,864 2,078,864 1,904,509 1,904,509
7. Investment Income
Unrestricted Total Funds Unrestricted Total Funds
Funds
6
2021
f
Funds
f
2020
f
Investment income 8,357 8,357 8,113 8,113
8. Expenditure on charitable activities by fund type
Unrestricted Total Funds Unrestricted Total Funds
Funds
6
2021
f
Funds
f
2020
f
Staff costs 1,352,805 1,352,805 1,410,478 1,410,478
Premises costs 163,052 I63,052 222,211 222,211
Suppkes
and
services costs 69,654 69,654 111,588 111,588
Establishment costs 123,312 123,312 156,108 156,108
Finance costs 27,000 27,000 31,000 31,000
Support costs 10,614 10,614 10,657 10,657
1,746,437 1,746,437 1,942,042 1,942,042
Expenditure on charitable
activities
by
activity type
Activities
undertaken
directly
6
Support costs
6
Total funds 2021 Total fund 2020
f
Staff costs 1,352,805 1,352,805 1,410,478
Premises costs 163,052 163,052 222,211
Supplies and services costs 69,654 69,654 111,588
Establishment costs 123,312 123,312 156,108
Finance coals 27,000 27,000 31,000
Governance costs 10,614 10,614 10,657
1,735,823 10,614 1,746,437 1,942,042

Governance Governance
costs Total 2021 Total 2020
F f f
Staff costs 10,614 10,614 10,409
11. Net gains on investments
Unrestricted Total Funds Unrestricted Total Funds
Funds
f
2021
F
Funds
f
2020
f
Net gains on investments 325,841 325,841 10,209 10,209
12. Net income/(expenditure)
Net income/(expenditure) is stated affer charging/(crediting).
2021
f
2020
f
Depreciation oftangible fixed assets 40,851 40,167
Fees payable for the audit ofthe finanaal
statements
4,030 3,910
13. Staff costs
The total staff costs and employee benefits for the reporting period are analysed as follows.
2021 2020
f
Wages and salaries 1,131,294 1,122,881
Social security costs 83,448 89,675
Employer
contributions
to defined contribution pension plans 16,677 21,331
Employer
contributions
to defined benefit pension plans 132,000 187,000
1,363,419 1,420,887
The average head count of employees during the year was 89 (2020: 87). The average number
of full-time
equivalent
employees
during
the year
is analysed as follows:
2021 2020
No. No.
Cardigan
House approved
premises 18 18
Ripen House approved premises 16 16
Secretary 1 1
35 35

16. Tangible
fixed assets
Land and Fixtures and Computer
buildings
f
fittings
f
equipment
f
Total
f
Cost or valuation
At 1 April 2020 1,900,000 375,351 9,864 2,285,215
Additions 34,466 34,466
At 31 March 2021 1,900,000 409,817 9,864 2,319,681
Depreciation
At 1 April 2020 273,665 7,768 281,433
Charge for the year 39,836 1,015 40,851
At 31 March 2021 313,501 8,783 322,284
Carrying
amount
At 31 March 2021 1,900,000 96,316 1,081 1,997,397
At 31 March 2020 1,900,000 101,686 2,096 2,003,782

Listed
mvestmentsf
Cost or valuation
At 1 Apnl 2020 1,371,556
Additions 42,715
Other movements 325,841
At 31 March 2021 1,740,112
Impairment
At 1 April 2020 and 31 March 2021
Carrying
amount
At 31 March 2021 1,740,112
At 31 March 2020 1,371,556

2021 2020
f f
Trade debtors 137,778 481,867
Prepayments and accrued income 14,291 61,879
Other debtors 15,214
167,283 543,746
18. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2021
6
2020
f
Trade creditors 6,825 47,738
Accruals
and deferred
income 44,087 533,138
Other creditors 33,435 6,147
84,347 587,023
19. Deferred income
2021 2020
f f
At 1 April 2020 473,715
Amount
released
to income (473,715)
Amount
deferred
in year 473,715
At 31 March 2021 473,715
20. Pensions
and
other post retirement benefits

Principal Actuarial Actuarial Assumptions Assumptions Assumptions
2021 2020 2019
Discount rate 2 1% 2 3% 24%
RPI inflation 3.3%
DPI inflation 2 7% 1 9% 2 2%
Rate of increase to pensions in payment 2 7% 1 g% 2 2%
Rate of increase to deferred pensions 2 7% 1 9% 2 2%
Rate ofgeneral increase in salaries 3.95% 3.15% 3.45%
The mortality
assumptions
are based on the recent adual mortalily experience ofmembers within the Fund and allow for
expected future mortality improvements. The assumed life expectations on retirement age 65 are:
2021 2020 2019
Retiring today:
Males 22 22 22
Females 25 25 25
Retiring m twenty years.
Males 23 23 23
Females 26 26 27
The approximate spfit of assets for the Fund as a whole (based on data supplied by the Fund Administering Authority) is
shown
in
the table below.
2021 2020 2019
Equities 79.7% 77.5% 74.0%
Property 38% 4.5'/o 4.7'/r
Government
bonds
83% 96% 112%
Corporate
bonds
4 6% 4 0%
Cash 2 0% 1.9% 2 3%
Other 1 6% 1 4'/ 3 8o/,
Total 100 100
The actual return
on the
scheme assets was f814,000 (2020:(F367,000))
Sensitivity
analysis
on defined benefit obligations are:
2021
f
2020
f
2019
f
Discount rate+ 01%
Discount rate -0.1%
5,492,000
5,704,000
4,538,000
4,712,000
4,943,000
5,115,000
Mortality
assumption
Mortality
assumption
+ 1 year
-1 year
increase
decrease
5,610,000
5,584,000
4,474,000
4,775,000
4,870,000
5,187,000
Salary rate +0.1% 5,802,000 4,634,000 5,043,000
Salary rate - 0.1% 5,394,000 4,615,000 5,013,000
The statement
offinandal
position net defmed benefit liability is determined as follows:
2021 2020
Present value ofdefined
Fair value of plan assets
benefit obligations (5,595,000)
4,265,000
(4,624,000)
3,308,000
(1,330,000) (1,316,000)

20. Pensions
and other post retirement
benefits
Pensions
and other post retirement
benefits
Pensions
and other post retirement
benefits
Pensions
and other post retirement
benefits
(continued)
Changes
in the present value
ofthe defined benefit obligations are as follows:
2021
f
At 1 April 2020
Current
service cost
Interest expense
Benefits paid
Contributions
by plan participants
Remeasurements:
4,624,000
132,000
105,000
(180,000)
24,000
Actuarial
gains and losses
890,000
At 31 March 2021 5,595,000
Changes
in the fair value of plan assets are
as follows.
2021
At 1 April 2020
Interest Income
Benefits paid
Contributions
by employer
Contributions
by plan participants
Remeasurements:
3,308,000
78,000
(180,000)
299,000
24,000
Actuarial
gains and losses
736,000
At 31 March 2021 4,265,000
The total costs for the year in relation to defined benefit plans are as follows
2021
f
2020
f
Recognised
in income or expenditure:
Current
service cost
Past service credit
Net interest expense
132,000
27,000
139,000
48,000
31,000
159,000 218,000
Recognised
in other recognised
gains and losses
Remeasurement
ofthe liability:
Actuanal
gains and losses
154,000 (115,000)

Unrestricted funds
Gains and
At 1 Apr 2020
f
income
f
Expenditure
f
Transfers
f
losses At 31 Mar 2021
f
f
Unrestricted Funds 956,921 2,087,271 (1,886,437) 229,600 325,841 1,713,196
Revaluation reserve 1,816,113 1,816,113
Pension (1,316,000) 140,000 (154,000) (1,330,000)
Designated funds
Cessation
fund
80,000 80,000
Redundancy fund 118,000 118,000
Building
fund
200,000 200,000
Pension
fund
456,100 (229,600) 226,500
2,311,134 2,087,271 (1,746,437) 171,841 2,823,809
Gains and
At 1 Apr 2019
f
Income
f
Expendilure
f
Transfers
f
losses At 31 Mar 2020
f
f
Unrestncted Funds 1,732,932 1,912,922 (1,845,042) (854,100) 10,209 956,921
Revaluation reserve 1,116,113 700,000 1,816,113
Pension (1,334,000) (97,000) 115,000 (1,316,000)
Designated funds
Cessation
fund
80,000 80,000
Redundancy fund 118,000 118,000
Building
fund
200,000 200,000
Pension
fund
456,100 456,100
1,515,045 1,912,922 (1,942,042) 825,209 2,311,134

22. Analysis
of ne
t ass e ts between
funds
Unrestricted Total Funds
Funds 2021
f
Tangible
fixed
assets 1,997,397 1,997,397
Investments 1,740,112 1,740,112
Current assets 500,647 382,967
Creditors less than 1 year (84,347) (84,347)
Defined benefit pension (1,330,000) (1,330,000)
Net assets 2,823,809 2,706,129
Unrestricted Total Funds
Funds 2020
f f
Tangible
fixed
assets 2,003,782 2,003,782
Investments 1,371,556 1,371,556
Current assets 838,819 838,819
Creditors less than 1 year (587,023) (587,023)
Defined benefit pension (1,316,000) (1,316,000)
Net assets 2,311,134 2,311,134
23. Analysis ofchanges in net debt
At 1 Apr 2020
f
Cash flows
f
At 31 Mar 2021
f
Cash at bank and
in
hand 295,073 38,291 333,364
24. Operating
lease commitments
The total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows.
2021 2020
f f
Not later than
1 year
5,573 5,573
Later than
1 year and
not later than 5 years 13,932 19,505
19,505 25,078