Registered number
03218318
Charity number
1056599
THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY LIMITED
Accounts
Statements
for the year ended
31 March 2023
ACCOU•fflIIG & 8QOXKEEPIIIG LTD
*ACIA3XEAty
1311212023
CON*ANIES TrIOUSE
#43

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY LIMITED
Legal and Administrative Information
Trustees
Mr A Hemmirrfjs
Dr S mCtyJrt￿ad
Mr G Soffe
Mr IA J Stone
CK K Ad¢cd(
Mr S Adc(
Mr T Amdd
MrRN￿1
Charlty number
10&S599
Company number
03218318
Regl8tered office
75 York Road
Swindr
WIEtshire
SN12JU
Accountants
Axis Aeeountry and B0(￿keerIrQ Limited
1 Ge￿ge wilts￿￿$ Way
C012JS

THE ASSCKIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Registered number.
03218318
Trustees Report {Including Directors. report)
for the year ended 31 March 2023
The directors Pres￿rt their rewt ￿ finan(ial statements for the year ended 31 Marth 2023.
The financial statements have teen prepared in accordar£e with the accounts'rvJ p￿l¢le5 set oul in
note I lo ihe finawaF slalements arKI ctmply wth the tharrtls deed of trust. th8 Companies Act
20C6 and "Accoinling and Repcxt"ng by Chanties.. Slatement of Re¢(xnmeTrJed Prxtice appli¢abl&
lo tharits.es prepanThJ their aCc￿ntS in ac￿anCe wrth the Financial Reporf]'r¥J Standard applicable
in Ihe UK aThJ RepUb￿C of Irdand {FRS 102) (effe¢Xive 1 January 20151"
Obje¢tive$ and a¢tivltles
The Com￿15 wncipal actiwty duriry the ￿ ccnlinwj to be thal of Pr￿1011ng ts &Jvancement
of the educab'on of the put4ic in the histcry wchaeology of the Roman peric4J. The tnjstees.
who m¢el al least four ts'mes a year lo m￿age the affairs. run the thanty. The InJslees ¢arry
Ihwr w¢yk on a ￿Vr￿ary bass JKI are a55iSted by vclwlteers. wh)se help is w¢atty apweciated.
The Trustees have paKI due regard to guidance IssL￿ ty the Chanty CLYnmission in respect to
public benefit in deo"dir¥J what ath"vities the chanty sh(￿Id undertake.
More details of our ac*vibes we given in the attxhed slatement of FIn￿¢tal ACti￿tieS and in the
Notes. The Treasurerfs R8POrt also dèti•ls a the fin*Kial perforrnan¢e and wovide$
details as lo the fUl￿e plans for the thanty.
Achievements and wfomiance
Full details of the achievements performar￿ of the associabon in the year lo 31 PAarch 2023
are prowded in the Chairman's report and the Treasure¢s reFKYI which are attached to Ihe w)unts
presented lo the members for approval.
Sigwfi￿t aclie¥￿enIs. noted in those reports NKlude'.
The pulJic*icffl crf iwo is5￿ of ARA Nffws. c[￿￿1￿￿e was given lo the publicab'on of a
book Villas. Sanctuaries and Settlement fft the Romano-8n"tish Crxmtry￿d& Villa Volthme"
I￿uding arrawng for the wovi&on of a free cq)y to every rn￿tser IKJusehold.
The organisatio) of a UK stuty lour lo CaeTh¥wrt and Caerleon. a wies of online talks. and
overseas study tours to northem Greece to cenlral Italy.
The Association made ¢$￿atiOnS a￿j to support excawdl1c￿ projects. educational events.
i￿lIV￿￿Uab research. MuSe￿nS and p￿ICa￿ns. These ar8 d8lal8d ￿ not8 7.

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY LIMITED
Registered number:
03218318
T￿￿tseS Report (Including Directors, report)
for the year ended 31 March 20rJ
Financial review
This year there have not been any substsniia donatr.ons or tewests received. The subslantial cost
of the Villas volume t*iThJ pro￿led forfree lof all member I￿seh(la5 re$Ldled in a finan￿11 ioss for
the period.
It is the pdicy of the charity that unrestrrcted fuThJs which have not been designated for a specific
use should be maintained at a level equivalent to a yearfs expenditure. The Trustees consider that
reserves at this level will ensure that. in the evenl of a signrficant drop in funthng, they will be able to
conbnue the charbtys Current &tiwts"es ￿lIe conwderaiion is gven to ways in whi¢h addib.onal f￿￿$
may be raised. Th"s level of reser￿ has be￿ exceeded through)ut the year.
The Truslees have assessed the m4or strategc. t￿sinesS and opwatI￿al risks which the tharity is
exposed, and ￿ $ab$f￿ that systems are in plxe lo mib'g*e exposure to ts maior nsks.

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Registered number".
03218318
Trustees Report (Including Directors, report)
Structure. governance and management
The charity 1$ a company limrteo by guarantee and is controlled ty its govemiro d0￿Ment. a deed
of trust
The Trustees. are also trt th"rectors ￿ the wrFQSeS of company Iw. and who served during
the year were..
Mr A Hemmings
Dr S Moorhead
MrG Soffe
Mr M J Stone
Dr K Adcock
Mr S Adc(Kk
MrT Amold
MrRNew
Each year, the TTUStees who have Lwi I￿JeSt ￿ dfice sir￿e thwr last dection shall reiire and
may offer themselves re-eiectl
None of the Trustees has ary b￿efi￿a interest in the c(¥npany. All of the Tnjstees are members
of the company and guarantee lo conlritxrte £1 in Ihe event of a wI￿￿rvj L¥>.
Thwe are no em￿oYeeS of the ch*ty ar#J rt is nm ty the Board of Trustees.
Mr A Heffmngs
Trustee
17 November 2023

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Statement of Financlal Activities
Including Income and Expenditure kcount
for the yèar ended 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Income from: .
Donalons and I￿9￿05
17.191
22.871
Other trading &tivities
114.2
2,234
Inv8stmenl$
Total in¢ome
131,484
25.105
enditvre on:
Raising funds
113.767
1.317
Charitsble activities
45.8
23.072
159,657
24.389
Net lexpenditureyin¢ome for the yearl Plet
movement in funds
(28.173)
716
Totsl lunds Èiryjglrt forw*d
Total lunds carrled forward
108.837
108,121
80,664
108.837
The slalement of financA81 aclivibes all gairts aTrJ losses recc¥Jnised in the year.
All inc￿ne and expendrture derive frryn xtsvths.
The ststement ol fina￿481 activibes also eomr4ies with the rewiremenls for an income and
expendrture account under the Companies Act 2(th.

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY LIMITED
Registered number:
03218318
Balance Sheet
as at 31 March 2023
2023
2022
Flxed assets
Tangible assets
12
Current assets
Debtors
Cash al bank and in h*wJ
13
6.C)JO .
108.016
114.016
86.621
Credltors: amounts fallln9 due
within one year
14
(6,1¥2}
{5.179)
Nd ¢urrent assets
108.837
Total assets less ¢urvent
Ilabllltles
108.837
Nel assets
108.837
Income funds
unrestn.cted funds
108.837
108,837
The company 1$ entiued lo the exempb.on fr(¥n the requirement contained in secli¢)n 477 of
Companies Act 2C4J6. for the year ended 31 March 2023. No memter of Ihe cl￿panY ha$
¢Jeposiled a notice. pursuant lo seclion 476. requiriTrJ an audit of these finanaal statements.
Tf* Trustees resF4)rritilities ensuriryJ Ihat the dHnty keep5 accwntiro r•¢ords which eAimply
with section 386 of the Act and for prying accoLmts which give a true fair vie44 of the state of
affairs of the company as at the end of the finaneial year and of rts ineA)ming resou￿$ and
applical¢on of resources. including its income arKY expa)dthJre. for the financia year in accordance
with ihe requirements of sections 394 395 arNJ vthich 01he￿iSe comtyy wth the requirements of
the Companies Act 20(6 relth.ng lo so far as appI￿￿le to the c(¥npany
Thése fsnancial sLqtements haNe teen prepared in With the provision$ apylcal￿è to
companies subject lo Ihe small companies regime.
Mr A Hemmings
Tnjslee
Approved by the Trustees on 17 No¥ember 2023

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 March 2023
1 Accountlng pollcies
Chaiity informalion
The Asso08t￿n for FI￿an ArefAeology Limited is a private company limitsd by guarantea
incorporated in En&land and Wales. The registered office is 75 Yot* Ro*. Swinth)n. Willshire.
SN12JU.
A¢¢ounting conv•nllon
The financta statements have been wepared in xcordance Ihe tharity'$ goveming
document, Ihe Companies Act 2(￿ and "AcwJntiTrJ and Repryts'ng by Charib'e5.' Statement of
Recommended Practsce aFPI￿t4e lo charib.es preparir4J their awount5 in xcordance with the
Financial Rep)ning Stsndard aFfAi¢at4e in UK and Repuuic of Irdand IFRS 1021" {as
amended.for accounting periods Ccrfnmemng 1 Jar￿ary 2016). The charrty is a Public
Benefit Entity as defined by FRS 102.
The tharity has taken •Jvantage cl the wovisiorts in the SORP fLY chariti.es applyirvj FRS 102
Update Bullelin 1 nol lo prepare a St*ement of Cash FINS.
The financial statements are wepwed in sterfry. wlith is Ihe fUr￿tIOn￿ currerKy of the chanty.
Al the time of approvirvJ the fin￿r#al statements. ts Trustees have a ￿0$onable expectstion that
the charity has adequale resources to conb.nue in operab'onal e￿stenCe for foreseeable future.
Thus the Trustees contrnue to adopt the goirwJ ccrKem basis of acco￿ting in preparing the
financial statements.
Chaiilable lunds
Unreslrieted funds are availatAe for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtheranee of their
charitable objKtives unless the funds have been designated for other purFoses.
Restricted funds are 5Lty"ect to speafi¢ ccrrtjib.c￿s by thnors as to hcN they may be used. Thg
pU￿oseS and uses of the restricted ¥e set out in the notes to Ihe financial 51atements. No
restricted funds are currentty held.
Income
Income is recognised when the chwity is [￿ty entiuwj to it after ￿Y prf¢)mIa￿e condrb.ons
have been mel. can be measured r&9￿Y. arKI il 1$ wob*>le that income will be
received.
Cash donations are re¢ognised on re￿[￿. Ottw donaticffls are recc*Jnised On￿ the chanty has
been notsfied of the donation, unless P￿r￿ManCe conthbons require deferral of th8 amount.
Incomé lax recoverable in relatson lo donab.ons received under Gift deeds of covenanl is
recognised al the time of the donth'on.
Legacies are recognisgd cn receipt ty otheNise rf the d)anty has been noffied of an impending
distribution, the amouni is knNn. arKI receipt is expected. If the amount is not krthvn. the legacy
is treated as a conb'ng¢nt as*t
Trading income is rwnised when the gcoj or sermce is provided. Where only Ihe net income 15
r￿OgnISed. InC￿e is recognised when 8 lull account can be made of the income and experKlitur•
of a paiticular tour or event.

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Notes to the Accounts
for the y8ar ended 31 March 2023
1 Aecounting pollGie$1¢th7tinued>
Expenditut
Liabilities are recogThsed as exFeThJtLure as s(M)n as there is 8 le9al or constrLKtive oblh3ation committing
the chanty lo that expendrture. rt is kyobaue that a transfer of economic b￿ts will be required in
$eiuement and the am￿nI of the otAigaticrs can te measured r￿la￿y. Exp￿￿tIture is accounted for on
an accru45 basis and has .been clasS[r￿ ￿lef ttea1ings that aggrwJate afi costs related lo the
¢alegory. Where costs ￿nOt be directly attriiyjied to partthar headiros Itw have been allocated to
activities cn a basis consistent with Ihe use of reS￿CeS.
Tangible fwedassets
Tangilje r￿ed asses are initsally measured * cost axl measure(l at cost w valuth"on. net
of *FeGth' FFaTh*any iFwfflwitlosses..
Fixiures and fith'ngs
Computers
25% Stra9ht knne
25% stra￿ Lin8
The gain or loss arising on Ihe dispc6al crf an asset is detennined as the drfIere￿e btheen the sale
prcceeds and Ihe carrying Wdlue of the asseL and is Ferw4sed fftngEiFI￿￿(expeThI..rt￿re} for iti&yeaF.
Impainnènt of fixéd ass•ts
Al eaeh reports.ng end date. the chty reviews the carrytr¥J am(wJnts of ￿ tangib￿ assets lo deterynine
whether there is any indicab.on that those assets have suffered ￿ impaiment k)ss. If any such indicab.on
exists, the recoverat4e amwnl of the asset is estimaled in order lo determine the extent of the
impairment loss {rf any). No SLKh review was required al 31 March 2￿23 due to Ihe Fixed A$sel$ ncw
being fully written dthvn.
Cash and ¢ash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalerbts indude cash in hand. deposits held on ¢all with banks. other smrt-temi INuid
invèstmenis with origintj maturitses of three months or less ba* overdrafts. Bank overdrafts we
sh¢7wn wthin bcffjmfings in current lith.11t￿s.
Bawc finan¢lal assets
8asic financial assets. whith include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measwed al
1ransacts.on price includirnj transaclyjn costs and ¥e subsequenlly carried al amortised cost using the
effective interest method unless the arrangemerrt constitutes a financing transaction. where the
transath'on is measured al the present V81ue of the fulure receipts discounted al a Ma￿et rate of interest.
Financial assets classified as ￿ceiVatI8 within one year are not ￿OrtISed.

THE ASSOCIATK>N FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
N¢)tes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 March 2023
l AcCoUntw￿ pollGles l¢ontinuedl
Baslc financial liabillties
Basic financial liabililh8s, including C￿￿tty$ and bank loans are initialty reccgnised at transaction price
unless the arrangement wnsb"tutes a financing tr*)$acts"on. where the debt instnjmenl is measured at
the present value of Ihe fuiure payments th"scwnted at a market rate of intwesl. Financial liabilities
claSsif￿d as payable within one yew are rnt am0th"￿.
Dern¢ognilion of fin*Ki¥ liabililies
Financial liabl￿tieS ¥e derecL)Jnised Wh￿ Ihe charitys c[￿1ractUal oblw'ons ewre or are discharged
or cancelled.
2 Donalions and le9xies
2023
2022
tjonations and gifts
Legacies
Subscripb'ons
Gift not redaimed frtyn p￿ViOuS yews
1.903
1,518
21,291
6,0
17,194
21.353
22.871
3 Othertradkng •cllvitles
2023
2022
Fundraising events
114.29)
2.234
4 Investments
2023
2022
Interest receivalje

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 March 2023
S Raising funds
2023
2022
Fundraisin
and U￿le4
Staging fundraising events
113,767
113.767
1,317
1,317
6 Charitable activities
2022
Production I￿ ARA Nerts ￿ B￿letin and cost (rf free copy of ￿l￿1S Volume
Zoom webinar$
26.758
125
4,010
1.469
Postage
Printing and stationery
Travel for manawient meetings
Rent {B Walters)
Subscripts'ons
Te]ephone
Comwter ￿ website costs
Sundry
Accountancy
2.287
1,09)
5,324
1,250
205
713
4,413
1.2￿)
316
785
115
600
230
991
978
38,030
6.960
45,890
<7,022
6,050
23,072
Grant fundiThJ of activib'es (see r￿te n
10

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY LIMITED
Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 March 2023
7 Graiifs iiayable
2023
2022
Grants lo institutions.
Hungerford Historical Assc*iab'on
Swindon Corrference. SF*MS(xship
Bedale Archedogy
Colchester Arche(log￿al Trust
Salisbwy and South Imllshire MUs￿m Teffont Prr4e
Hallaton ￿￿eurn
5.910
2,000
1.500
1.000
1.550
6.050
8 ProfiV(lossl from Fundralslng Events
2021
Thessalorwkl
Tuscany, Umbria and Lazio
Caerwenl and Caerfeon
167
333
Rithborough arK1 R￿1Ver To
Birthester and Piercetrty Study T
631
523
917
11

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 March 2023
Trustees
of the Trusiees lor any pers(Th connecteo wilh them) receiNEd any rem￿8[ation durir4J
the year. Fiw of Ihem We￿ rem1￿rSe￿ a total of £9,54712022 - 5 were reimbwsed £5,089).
Tra%el. subs
offi
Tour
Torar
& guide fees
G Soffe
1.161
1.161
M Stone
A Hemmings
T King
75
75
261
261
6.182
3.365
9,547
Tour management and wde fees relae to orn trips only
10
Pmlesslonal •er¥lces
Gifts
Total
8 Waters
2.023
2.023
2,023
11
Employees
There wtte no employees d￿1￿j the year.
12

THE ASSOCIATION FOR ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGY UMITED
Notes to the Accounts
for the year ended 31 March 2023
12
Tangible flxed assets
Flxtures and
frttings
Computers
Total
ost
At 1 April 2021
4.695
759
5,454
At 31 Marth 21Y22
759
5,454
DeprecTr*ion arKI impaimiert
At 1 April 2021
759
EW￿1*"0n charged in the y
At 31 March 2022
759
5,454
Carrylng amount
At 31 Mar¢h 2022
13
Debtors
2023
2022
Amounts falliThJ due witrm'n orn year.
SuThJry debIc￿S
Prepayments a¢Cr￿a irt<me
235
6,000
14
Creditors: amounts falllng due *lthln one >￿r
2023
2Q22
Ac¢rual$ and deferred irKome
6.192
5.179
15
Related party transaclions
There were no thsdosed related paty transathicffis during Il* year (21r22 . none>
16
Independent Examinalion
The accounts have been exanined in xcordanc* wtti the requirements of the
ChaFittes Commission and no (waificalipns V•WO mado.
13