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2025-03-31-accounts

REGISTERED CHARITY NUMBER: 1055447

"

REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES AND

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

FOR

THE BPR TRUST

Collards Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor 5-9 Eden Street Kingston-upon-Thames Surrey KT1 1BQ

THE BPR TRUST

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CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

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||||||||| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |Page| |Report of the Trustees|1|to|3| |Report of the Independent|Auditors|4|to|6| |Statement of|Financial|Activities|7| |Balance|Sheet|8| |Notes|to|the|Financial|Statements|9|to|13| |Detailed|Statement|of Financial|Activities|14|

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THE BPR TRUST REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

The trustees present their report with the financial statements of the charity for the year ended 31 March 2025. The trustees have adopted the provisions of Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019).

OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

Objectives and aims for the public benefit

The objective of the Trust is to research into the causes, mechanisms and treatment of blood pressure and associated human conditions and the dissemination of the results of such research for the benefit of the public in relation thereto. The Trustees consider how their grant making policy will contribute to the aims and objectives that they have set.

Raised blood pressure is the largest contributor to deaths worldwide. In the United Kingdom it ranks alongside or possibly exceeds other causes of deaths. The public benefit of the work ofthe Blood Pressure Research Trust falls into five categories:

Thus, the public benefit can be clearly seen from the education and research activities of the Trust and the considerable success there has already been in encouraging a reduction in salt intake both in terms of educating the general public and in persuading manufacturers of food products to reduce the salt and sugar content of the foods made by them.

Grant making policy

The Trust has, in keeping with its objective, given substantial support to research into the causes and treatment of hypertension and the Trustees monitor very closely any research which is being supported. The Trustees are particularly well-placed to consider if existing funding should continue and to decide on the merits of any new applications received.

ACHIEVEMENT AND PERFORMANCE

Review of developments, activities and achievements

During the financial year the Trust gave grants to organisations and individuals which follow the Trust's objective and particulars can be seen in note 5.

The Trustees approved grants to the Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, which operates under the auspices of Queen Mary, University of London to assist with its ongoing research work.The Trustees have committed to funding this work for a further 5 years from 1 August 2023.

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Investment powers, restriction and policy

The Trustees have wide powers of investment which they have delegated to their Investment Advisers in accordance with the power given to them under the Trust Deed. The Investment Advisers have been instructed to follow a policy balanced between income and capital growth. Their investment policy remained cautious during the year to 31 March 2025.

The Trustees regularly receive reports from the Trust Stockbrokers and the performance of the Trust portfolio is monitored by them and their advisers against the relevant market indices.

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THE BPR TRUST REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Reserves policy

The Trustees have considered the level of free reserves (that is those funds not tied up in tangible fixed assets) that the Trust requires to continue its activities.The total unrestricted reserves at 31 March 2025 were £16,244,798 a level which the Trustees consider sufficient to provide financial flexibility over the course of the foreseeable future. Although these reserves are significant, the Trustees believe that they continue to be well-placed to react to any increased call upon the Trust should the basis of its research support change and, particularly, if it becomes directly involved rather than simply sponsoring research, as it does at present. The Trustees consider that current conditions in financial markets require a conservative approach to reserves.

FUTURE PLANS

The Trust was set up almost 30 years ago by Professor MacGregor to provide financial support for his pioneering work of combatting the causes of high blood pressure. Under his leadership, considerable public health benefits were achieved, especially in reducing the levels of salt and sugar in food and drink manufacturing. The death of Professor MacGregor is a major turning point for the Trust, which is being considered by the Trustees. However, the Trustees have no specific plans to change their present method of operation and intend to continue with their grant programme in support of blood pressure research. The Trustees have agreed to continue their support for the team at the Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine and for other similar organisations (as set out above).

STRUCTURE, GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Governing document

The Trust is an unincorporated trust registered with the Charity Commissioners under number 1055447. It was established by Deed on 13th May 1996 with the objectives that are set out below. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out on page 8 and comply with the Trust Deed and applicable law.

Appointment, induction and training of new trustees

The Trustees handle the appointment of replacement Trustees and also New Trustees where areas are identified for which additional Trustees would be helpful. By using their own networks the Trustees encourage suitable people to come forward.

At the time of appointment New Trustees are made aware of their responsibilities and, from the outset, are encouraged to understand the Charity's objectives. All Trustees are also encouraged to identify any training needs on appointment and annually thereafter so that measures can be taken to ensure that these needs are met.

Management

The Trust is controlled by the Trustees with the assistance of professional advisors. Details of the professional advisers employed by the Trust can be found on page 1 of the Report and Financial Statements.

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Registered Charity number 1055447

Principal address

2 Stone Buildings

Lincoln's Inn London

WC2A 3TH

Trustees

Professor G A MacGregor (deceased 1.9.25)

Dr C A J MacGregor (appointed 29.4.25)

NP Giles Mrs W Jarrett Professor F He (appointed 29.4.25)

Auditors

Collards Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor 5-9 Eden Street Kingston-upon-Thames Surrey KT1 1BQ

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THE BPR TRUST

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REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS

Solicitors

Edwin Coe LLP

2 Stone Buildings

Lincoln's Inn

London

WC2A 3TH

Investment Adviser

Rothschild & Co New Court

St. Swithin's Lane

London EC4N 8AL

STATEMENT OF TRUSTEES' RESPONSIBILITIES

The trustees are responsible for preparing the Report of the Trustees and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

The law applicable to charities in England and Wales, the Charities Act 2011, Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charity for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the trustees are required to

The trustees are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charity (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 and the provisions of the trust deed. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

“ilofthe board oftrustees on20 November 2025 and signed on its behalfby:

N P Giles - Trustee

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REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE BPR TRUST

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of The BPR Trust (the 'charity') for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet, the Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charity in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation ofthe financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charity's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Report of the Independent Auditors thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities, the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements which give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

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REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE BPR TRUST

Our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

We have been appointed as auditors under Section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and report in accordance with the Act and relevant regulations made or having effect thereunder.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Independent Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We assessed the susceptibility of the Charity's financial statements to material misstatement, including obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:

To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we:

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed procedures which included, but were not limited to:

There are inherent limitations in our audit procedures described above. The more removed that laws and regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws and regulations to enquiry of the trustees and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Independent Auditors.

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REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE TRUSTEES OF THE BPR TRUST

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Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charity's trustees, as a body, in accordance with Part 4 of the Charities (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charity's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charity and the charity's trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Collards

Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor 5-9 Eden Street Kingston-upon-Thames Surrey KT1 1BQ

20 November 2025

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THE BPR TRUST

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

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|||||| |---|---|---|---|---| |2025|2024| |Unrestricted|Total| |funds|funds| |Notes|£|£| |INCOME AND ENDOWMENTS FROM| |Investment income|2|239,996|258,541| |EXPENDITURE|ON| |Raising|funds|3|78,458|71,828| |Charitable|activities|4| |Grant making|145,570|272,377| |Total|224,028|344,205| |Net gains on|investments|294,491|1,457,023| |NET INCOME|310,459|1,371,359| |RECONCILIATION|OF|FUNDS| |Total|funds brought forward|15,934,339|14,562,980| |TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD|16,244,798|15,934,339|

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The notes form part of these financial statements

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THE BPR TRUST

BALANCE SHEET 31 MARCH 2025

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||||||| |---|---|---|---|---|---| |2025|2024| |Unrestricted|Total| |funds|funds| |Notes|£|£| |FIXED ASSETS| |Investments|8|16,224,599|16,062,471| |CURRENT ASSETS| |Cash|at|bank|58,667|59,354| |CREDITORS| |Amounts|falling due|within one year|9|(38,468)|(187,486)| |NET CURRENT ASSETS|20,199|(128,132)| |TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES|16,244,798|15,934,339| |NET ASSETS|16,244,798|15,934,339| |FUNDS|10| |Unrestricted|funds|16,244,798|15,934,339| |TOTAL FUNDS|16,244,798|15,934,339|

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The financial statements were approved by the Board of Trustees and authorised for issue on 20 November 2025 and were signed on
itsVi)
NP Giles - Trustee
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The notes form part of these financial statements

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THE BPR TRUST NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements

The financial statements of the charity, which is a public benefit entity under FRS 102, have been prepared in accordance with the Charities SORP (FRS 102) ‘Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1 January 2019)', Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Charities Act 2011. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, with the exception of investments which are included at market value, as modified by the revaluation of certain assets.

Financial reporting standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The charity has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemption in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’:

¢ the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows.

Income

All income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities once the charity has entitlement to the funds, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably.

Expenditure

Liabilities are recognised as expenditure as soon as there is a legal or constructive obligation committing the charity to that expenditure, it is probable that a transfer of economic benefits will be required in settlement and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. Expenditure is accounted for on an accruals basis and has been classified under headings that aggregate all cost related to the category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated to activities on a basis consistent with the use of resources.

Grants made for the purpose of the Trust are made at the discretion of the Trustees. They are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities as they fall due, and are recognised from the date approved by the Trustees

Governance costs

Governance costs comprise those costs which relate to compliance, constitution and statutory matters.

Taxation

The charity is exempt from tax on its charitable activities.

Unrestricted funds

These can be used in accordance with the charitable objectives at the discretion of the trustees.

Restricted funds

Restricted funds can only be used for particular restricted purposes within the objects of the charity. Restrictions arise when specified by the donor or when funds are raised for particular restricted purposes. Donations specified for the purchase of capital equipment will remain in restricted funds for the period during which the asset is held by the Trust.

  1. INVESTMENT INCOME
INVESTMENT INCOMEINCOME
2025 2024
£ £
UK listed investments 27,242 24,736
NonUK listed investments 70,944 49,090
Intereston cashand settlements pending 141,810 184,715
239,996 258,541

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THE BPR TRUST

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS- continued FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

3. RAISING FUNDS
Investmentmanagement costs
2025 2024
£ £
Portfoliomanagement 78,458 71,828
4. CHARITABLEACTIVITIESCOSTS
Grant
fundingof
activities Support
(see note costs (see
5) note 6) Totals
£ £ £
Grantmaking 133,533 12,037 145,570
5. GRANTSPAYABLE
2025 2024
£ £
Grantmaking 133,533 249,772
The total grants paidto institutions duringtheyearwas as follows:
2025 2024
£ £
QueenMary, UniversityofLondon 133,533 249,772
6. SUPPORT COSTS
Governance
Other costs Totals
£ £ £
Grantmaking (393) 12,430 12,037
Support costs, included inthe above, are as follows:
Other
2025 2024
Grant
making
Total
activities
£ £
Temporary secretarial staff 687 487
Legal fees 7,230 6,780
Currency losses/(gains) (8,310) 3,258
(393) 10,525
Governance costs
2025 2024
Grant
making
Total
activities
£ £
Auditors' remuneration 5,200 5,300
Legal fees 7,230 6,780
12,430 12,080

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THE BPR TRUST

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS- continued FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

TRUSTEES' REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS

See note 11 for details of payments made.

Trustees’ expenses

There were no trustees' expenses paid for the year ended 31 March 2025 nor for the year ended 31 March 2024.

FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTSINVESTMENTS
Cash and
Listed settlements
investments pending Totals
£ £ £
MARKETVALUE
At 1 April2024 12,593,296 3,469,175 16,062,471
Additions
Disposals
Revaluations
1,207,027
(1,572,327)
161,809
3,771,788
(3,538,851 )
132,682
4,978,815
(5,111,178)
294,491
At31 March2025 12,389,805 3,834,794 16,224,599
NETBOOKVALUE
At31 March2025 12,389,805 3,834,794 16,224,599
At31 March2024 12,593,296 3,469,175 16,062,471
Analysisofinvestments (all generalfunds): 2025 2024
£ £
UK quoted equities 1,696,116 1,680,027
NonUKquotedequities 6,183,064 6,868,885
UK quotedbonds& fixed income securities 1,487,412 1,210,998
Non-UKquotedbonds & fixed income securities 1,300,420 1,032,640
Hedge funds 1,675,053 1,795,413
UK cash funds 3,897,737 3,314,569
Forwardexchange contracts (62,942) 154,605
Otherfunds 47,739 5,334
16,224,599 16,062,471
The value of individual investments considered material in the context of the investment portfolio are as follows (values
exceeding5%ofthe investmentportfolio):
£
Rothschild&Co - Inflation Focus FundUSD Shs 1,300,420 8.02%
Rothschild&Co - Investment GradeBonds Shs 1,487,412 9.17%
Money Market - Institutional Cash SeriesPLC - BlackrockICS
SterlingGovernmentLiquidity FundTO PremierShsGBP 3,109,056 19.16%
Costorvaluation at31 March2025 isrepresentedby:
Cash and
Listed settlements
investments pending Totals
£ £ £
Valuation in2025 3,220,576 (394) 3,220,182
Cost 9,169,229 3,835,188 13,004,417
12,389,805 3,834,794 16,224,599

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THE BPR TRUST

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

9. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

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||||||||||| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| |2025|2024| |£|£| |Accrued expenses|38,468|187,486| |10.|MOVEMENT|IN FUNDS| |Net| |movement|At| |At|1.4.24|in|funds|31.3.25| |£|£|£| |Unrestricted|funds| |General|fund|15,934,339|310,459|16,244,798| |TOTAL FUNDS|15,934,339|310,459|16,244,798| |Net movement|in|funds,|included|in|the|above|are|as|follows:| |Incoming|Resources|Gains and|Movement| |resources|expended|losses|in funds| |£|£|£|£| |Unrestricted|funds| |General|fund|239,996|(224,028)|294,491|310,459| |TOTAL FUNDS|239,996|(224,028)|294,491|310,459| |Comparatives|for movement|in|funds| |Net| |movement|At| |At|1.4.23|in|funds|31.3.24| |£|£|£| |Unrestricted|funds| |General|fund|14,562,980|1,371,359|15,934,339| |TOTAL FUNDS|14,562,980|1,371,359|15,934,339| |Comparative|net movement|in|funds,|included|in the above|are|as|follows:| |Incoming|Resources|Gains and|Movement| |resources|expended|losses|in funds| |£|£|£|£| |Unrestricted|funds| |General|fund|258,541|(344,205)|1,457,023|1,371,359| |TOTAL FUNDS|258,541|(344,205)|1,457,023|1,371,359|

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THE BPR TRUST

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS- continued FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

10.

MOVEMENT IN FUNDS- continued

A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined position is as follows:

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|||||| |---|---|---|---|---| |Net| |movement|At| |At|1.4.23|in|funds|31.3.25| |£|£|£| |Unrestricted|funds| |General|fund|14,562,980|1,681,818|16,244,798| |TOTAL FUNDS|14,562,980|1,681,818|16,244,798|

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A current year 12 months and prior year 12 months combined net movement in funds, included in the above are as follows:

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||||||| |---|---|---|---|---|---| |Incoming|Resources|Gains and|Movement| |resources|expended|losses|in funds| |£|£|£|£| |Unrestricted|funds| |General|fund|498,537|(568,233)|1,751,514|1,681,818| |TOTAL FUNDS|498,537|(568,233)|1,751,514|1,681,818|

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  1. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Included within the accounts were fees (inclusive of vat) of £14,460 (2024 - £13,560) to Edwin Coe LLP, a firm of solicitors in which NP Giles, a Trustee, is a consultant. This sum comprised fees in connection with the administration of the Trust for the year.

During the year a grant was paid to Queen Mary, University of London from which Professor G.A. MacGregor derived a salary, the cost of which (including associated costs) amounted to £108,806 (2024 - £123,720). The Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine operates under the auspices of Queen Mary, University of London.

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THE BPR TRUST

DETAILED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2025 2024
£ £
INCOMEANDENDOWMENTS
Investment income
UK listed investments 27,242 24,736
NonUK listed investments 70,944 49,090
Intereston cash and settlementspending 141,810 184,715
239,996 258,541
Totalincoming resources 239,996 258,541
EXPENDITURE
Investment management costs
Portfoliomanagement 78,458 71,828
Charitable activities
Grants to institutions 133,533 249,772
Supportcosts
Other
Temporary secretarial staff 687 487
Legal fees 7,230 6,780
Currency losses/(gains) (8,310) 3,258
(393) 10,525
Governance costs
Auditors' remuneration 5,200 5,300
Legalfees 7,230 6,780
12,430 12,080
Totalresourcesexpended 224,028 344,205
Netincome/(expenditure) before gainsand losses 15,968 (85,664)
Realised recognised gainsand losses
Realised gains/(losses) onfixedasset investments 294,491 1,457,023
Netincome 310,459 1,371,359

This page does not form part of the statutory financial statements

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