Charity Registration No. 11)47981
Company Registratlon No. 03063465 (England and Wales)
Leeds Autism Services
Annual Report and Financial Statements
For The Year Ended 31 March 2024

Leeds Autism Servlces
Legal and Administrative Information
Trustees
Mr D Thomson
Mr I Cant
Mr E Britton
Ms Y Hussain
Ms S Caddy
Secretary
Mr D Thomson
Senior Management Team
Peter Hughes
Tracie Jordan
Brooke Asquith
Katie Tumer
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Finance Officer
HR Manager
Care Operations Manager
Charity Number
1047981
Company Number
03083465
Princlpal and Registered Office
28 Grape Street
Hunslet
Leeds
LS10 1BX
Auditor
Brown Butler
28-32 st Paul's Street
Leeds
LS12JT
Bankers
Unity Trust Bank plc
4 Brindley Place
Bimiingham
B12HB
Lloyds Bank plc
3rd Floor
Citymark
150 Fountain Bridge
Edinburgh
EH3 9PE

Leeds Autlsm Services
Contents
Page
CEO'S statement
Chairman's statement
Trustees. report
3-15
statement of Trustees, responsibilities
16
Independent auditor's report
17-19
statemenl of financial activities
20
Balance she8t
21
Statement of cash flows
22
Notes to the financial statements
23-34

Leeds Autism Services
CEO Statement
For the year énded 31 March 2024
2023-24 really has been a year of change. As well as continuing to navigate the end of the pandemi¢
and re-opening of facilitses, we have said farewell to some of those we have supported for several
years but have welcomed a number of new starters into our VACS service and have undergone a
number of personnel changes.
Unfortunately, there is no doubt that we currently operate under very difficult circumstances. It is
undeniable that the UK social care sector is in crisis- recruitment is still one of the biggest challenges
in the sector, and local authorities continue to face significant year-on-year cuts to Iheir budgets.
Within Leeds Autism Services. we have seen our income reduce as we are delivering fewer hours of
support than we were at the start of the pandemic. and all this comes at a tirne when costs have
spiralled due to the cost-of-living crisis. While we were grateful to receive a fee Inc￿aSe from the local
authority. tt was imperative for us to take action to ensure the future of the organisation.
At the end of the financial year 2024. we undertook a restructure which resulted in a number of admin
and management personnel leaving the organisation as their roles were no longer viable. We also
Changed our contracts meaning employees working on reduced hours. While this was undoubtedly a
very difficult course of action to tske, il should see the organisation ￿tUrn to a forward-looking
position and ensure we are able to plan for the future. Atthough we are yet to see for sure how things
will settle down following the restructure. we do have some degree of confidence that the impact on
the people we support. and the staff who do such a fantastic job of supporting them, will be minimal.
Despite the understandable upset around losing valued colleagues, the team and our members have
shown a great degree of understanding around Ihe changes and maintsin a positive outlook.
Despite all the difficulties, our reputstion and profile continue to grow. We are represented on a
number of boards and forums which will help d8velop local and regional strategies for improving the
lives of autistic and neurodivergent people, as well as those who are leaming disabled. W8 are also
looking forward to the next Autisticon event in June 2024, which will feature guest speakers,
workshops, and Information stalls. The audlences on our social media platforms continue to grow, and
we have broadcasled over 20 episodes of the Leeds Autism Services Podcast.
We have also continued to develop our record keeping digital platfomi which now operates across the
whole organisation. In the past year, we have developed a range of analytical tools to give us
improved oversight on areas such as risk management, use of restrictive practice, safeguarding,
medication administration. recruitment. repairs, complaints I compliments and health and safety
checks. We have also been able to automate some tssks which help ensure actions are taken in a
timely manner, helping simplify auditing processes, and giving us greater access to impact
measurement data.
In the Goming months, we plan to diversify our range of seNices to ensure we are not solely reliant on
fees frorn the kjcal authority to manage future growth. This work will start with the expansion of our
training and consultancy setViGes through which we aim to enhance better autism understanding
across our region. and perhaps even beyond. If there is sufficient demand for these services. we
envisage that this will provide professional development opportunities for employees within the
organisation, and for autistic people who we plan lo involve in delivering our training workshops.
In conclusion, while we have had to overcome numerous challenges over the past few years, we have
demonstrated resilience and remained firmly committed to our mission to help create a more autism
friendty society. Our dedicated stsff, supporters. members and the communty which we are proud to
be part of continue lo be instrumental in all our achievements and in helping us overcome the
obstacles we face. Whatever difficulties may arise in the coming year, we will remain committed to
supporting and advocating for autistic people and their loved ones to the best of our abilities. and will
continue our work to help forge a community where autistic people are understood. included and have
equal access to the opportunities many of us may take for granted.
P Hughes
Chief Executive Officer
. 2024

Leeds Autlsm Services
Chalmian's Statement
For the year ended 31 March 2024
The Trustees of the charity who also aGt as Directors of the company for the purposes of the
Companies Act 2006 present their Annual Accounts for the period and are grateful for the continued
effective and resilient day to day management of Ihe service provided by our Senior Management
Team. supported by our dedicated stsff at all levels.
To a certain extent, we are still seeing impact on our VACS service from the aftermath of the Covid
pandemic with some service users reducing their support hours or choosing to leave. The financlal
constraints felt over the past twelve months by families whose relatives we support, has had a
material effect on our projected revenue for the year together with increased overheads and
absorption of National Living Wage costs. resulting in sustsined losses on a monthly basis as our
running costs were exceeding our revenue such that we were having to use part of our reserves to
coverthese deficiencies. This precipitated a detailed anatysis of our stsffing requirements and
associated costs, which needed to be commensurate with our known minimum income from delivered
service hours. whether these be based on one to one or two to one care packages. Difficult, but
necessary steps were taken to reduce paid hours and streamline some tiers of midd18 management in
the early part of 2024, and the costs associaled with this strategy have now been Consolidated within
the out-tum for this year. The monthly Management Accounts demonstrate the consistent deficit from
September 2023 to February 2024 which has now been arrested by the actions taken as shown in th8
figure for March 2024.
The overall projected financial result for the year as indicated in the Management Accounts. still to be
adjusted where required by our auditor5, show an overall trading loss of around £31k. As oullined in
the paragraph above, this figure would have been substsntially higher without the action taken by the
Senior Management Team to implement a strategic review of staff positions and costs. The Board are
grateful for the way in which this was achieved and the spirit wlthin the staff team to accept the need
for such action for th8 Sustainability of the company, and continuity of support to our service users.
We acknowledge that our cash reserves held at the end of the period are less than would be
recommended for a company of our size and turnover, which has been a consequence of the carry
forward monthly deficit. However, going forward we have been granted an uplift on fees by Leeds
Adull Social Services and with our projected Budget for the year 2024125 showing a reasonable
surplus based on known costs, and without increase in current support hours, this position is
expected to recover such that the level of reserves at the end of March 2025 should be more in line
with those expected.
Plans for this forthcoming year include se&king a wider and more varied income stream by use of our
experienced appropriate staff for providing expertise and support for third paty organisations who
would benefit from this sound base. We also plan to use some of our fundraising reserves for further
refurbishment and enhancement of our Mabgate Amiley ¢8ntre.
The Board are aware of the pressing need to recruit additional Trustees with relevant skills and
experience to underpin the governance and vision for the future of the company, and positive steps
are being taken over th8 coming months to put this in place. We have an enviable reputation for
servi¢e delivery and our relationship with key commissioners is strong. which gives us a solid
foundation for continued managed growth. As Trustees, we acknowledge our responsibilities of
maintaining a stable, resilient, ongoing concern as the key Public Benefit of the charity.
I Cant
Dated..
..2024

Leeds Autlsm SeNices
Trustees, Report (including Dlrectors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
The Directors and Trustees present their report and audited financial ststements for the year ended 31
March 2024.
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE DETAILS OF THE CHARITY, its TRUSTEES AND ADVISORS
Charity name
Leeds Autism SeNices
Charity registration number
1047981
Company registration number
03063465
Registered office and princlpal operating address
28 Grape Street. Hunslet, Leeds LS10 1 BX
Trustees
The fo51owlng Trustees have either served throughout or part of the year:
lain Cant
Chair
David Thomson
Treasurer
Edward Britton
Sarah Caddy
Yasmln Hussain
Company Secretary
David Thomson
Senior Managèment Team
Peter Hughes
Tracie Jordan
Katie Turner
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Finance Officer
Care Operations Manager (resigned 27th February 2024)
Auditors
Brown Butler
Charte￿d Accountants and Registered Auditors
Leigh House
28-32 St Paul's Street
Leeds LS1 3JT
Bankers
Unty Trust Bank plc
Nine Brindley Place
Birmingham, B12HB
Lloyds Bank plc
3rd Floor, Citymark
150 Fountain Bridge
Edinburgh EH3 9PE

Leeds Autism SeNices
Truste8s' Report {Including Direclors. Report)
Forthe year ended 31 March 2024
The Trustees are pleased to present their annual report together with the financial ststements of the
charty for the year ended 31 March 2024. which are also prepared to meet the r8qulrements for a
Directors, report and financial statements for Companies Act purposes.
The financial ststements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note
1 to the financial ststements, and comply with the charity's Articles of Association, the Companies Act
2006 and "Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to
charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in Ihe
UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)° {effe¢tive 1 January 2019).
Reference and Adminlstratlve Details
The legal and administrative information page forms part of this report.
Objectlves and actlvities
Our charltsble objects and mission
The objects of the charity, as set out in our Memorandum of Associats'on, are to meet the needs of adults
with autism through the provision of residential. day care and community outreach support services and
to offer support in areas of training, 8ducation and employment opportunities or other appropriate
means.
Our.mission is to create a more autism friendly society by promoting understanding and acceptsnce of
autistic people.
Our vision is to see a society where autistic P80ple are accepted. respected and have equal access to
opportunities.
The Trustees have paid due regard to guidance issued by the Charity Commission Sn deciding what
activities the charity should undertake.
Our servlces: Vocatlonal and Community Services
Leeds Autism Services offer a one-to-one support, person centred and tailor-made to meet the needs
of the individual. This can include leisu￿ activities, help with health, learning n8w skills. help with
communication, emotional or practical support, help with behaviour problems, getting out, accessing
outdoor and community-based activities meeting people. lrfe skills and a wide variety of skills training
and activities. Our seNices can be accessed Monday to Friday, from six hours per week to six hours
per day. five days per week.
Our servlces: Independent supported living
Leeds Autism Services support one person in Independent Supported Living, providing help with
various needs to enable them to retain independence in their own home.
Who can benefit from our services?
Leeds Autism Services are 8 charity dedicated to helping to create a more autism friendly society. We
have been helping autistic people reach their true potential for over 30 y8ars.
Everyone we work with is unique, so our packages are designed to support people to identify and
achieve their life goals, whatever they may bel Our Vocational and Community Services IVACS)
operate five days 8 week, Monday to Friday. Everyone has a full assessment before stsrting to use our
services, in order for support to be individualised and person centred.
We also promote autism acceptance, inclusion and equality. and believe that education and
understanding of autism is the key to creating a mor8 autism friendly society. We work with famili8S.
communities and businesses to encourage a better understanding of autism and are able to provide
information, advice, bespoke training and consultancy.

Leeds Autism Services
Trustees. Report (including Directors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
The malority of people using our Vocational and Communty Services (VACS) are resldent in Leeds,
with some coming from other local authortts'es withln a reasonable travelling distsnce.
During 2023124. 24.29% of our service users were female. Nationally, wornen represent around 20-
25°/v of the autistic population, however, in Leeds around 50% of adults diagnosed as autistic were
women, and in 2023 the Leeds Adult Diagnostic Service diagnosed. and received referrals for, more
women than men for the first time since its inception.
12.860k of our service users during 2023124 were from ethnic minorities. The 2021 Census found that
210￿ of people living in Leeds were from an ethni¢ minority. Most ethnic minority groups are still
underrepresented in temis of autism diagnosis.
Diagnostic rates and referrals for diagnosis continue to increase year-on-year, and in March 2024 the
National Autistic Society reported a 39°/0 rise in people waiting for an autism assessment for diagnosis.
The Leeds Adult Diagnostic Service currently receives around 70 referrals per month. which equates
to an increase of around 75 /0 between 2022-24.
With regards to childhood diagnosis, referrals for an assessment have risen by 350Yo Sin￿ the
pandemic.
People with a learning disability are stlll more likely to be diagnosed as autistic, and diagnostic rates
among leaming disabled people are also increasing. Around 71 /0 of p8ople currently supported by
Leeds Autism Services are also leaming disabled.
Since the start of the pandemic. there has been a 75Yo increase in the number of people we support
who have been referred to us through the ¢ommunty mental health teams, or privately i.e., those we
support who do not have a leaming disability. This suggests that there may have been some
improvement in barriers to accessing paid support among this group. However, there is pressure on the
local authority to improve social care needs assessments for non-learning disabled autistic adults, and
if improv8ments are made, we expect the number of referraEs from this group to increase.
Despite predictions that the rate for referrals for diagnosis would slow down after 2022. the trend for
Increased rates of diagnosis appears to be accelerating. This is likely due to a better cognizance of
autism understsnding combined with the move from a medical view of autism. to the more identity-
based view as the recognition of neurodiversty concept has taken hold. Added to this is the vast
improvement in research around autistic females, and autism educatFon targeted towards
underrepresented groups.
There remains a widespread recognition across health and social care providers in Leeds, that autistic
people face significant barriers in accessing funded support rf they do not have cognitive impairment,
or a significant mental health issue. We envisage that commissioning bodies will need to implement
structural changes to overcome these barriers and reduce future pressures on mental health services.
While tt is likely thal changes in the demographics of the people who are being diagnosed as alrtistic
will alter the make-up of the people we supporl. based on current evidence, we expect to see our referral
numbers continuing to rise year-on-year for the foreseeable future. However, given the scale of cuts to
local authority budgets, and the introduction of contributions to care Costs, placements are likely lo be
for fewer hours, and we are giving caraful consideration to the feasibility of introducing short courses of
coaching to prevent crises occurring among those groups who are unable to access long-terni support,
which is largely funded by the local authority as parl of our future strategy.

Leeds Autism Services
Trustees, Report (including Directors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
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Leeds Autlsm Services
Trustees, Report {includlng Dlrectors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
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In reviewing our aims and objectives. and in planning the expansion of our services. the Trustees have
complied with the duty in section 17 of the Charities Acl 2011, to have due regard to public benefit
guidance published by the Commission. By providing high quality services for adults with autism. we
help those individuals live fulfilling lives within the community. The benefit is not just to our client group
and their families, but also to the community as a whole.
Volunteers
During the period, we hosted a total of five volunteers: three of these were student pla￿ments studying
Occupational Therapy and Psychology.
Our servlce user volunteers hav8 been an Invaluable help throughout the year, both hosting and
speaklng at Autisticon, being involved in our interview and selection process, and have helped deliver
training. Some of the agencies and settings to have benefitted from their experiences are..
Leeds Heritage Theatres
Go Ape
St Theresa's Primary School
Iveson Primary School
Roundhay School
Achievements and performance
During the year we welcomed 7 new service users. said fond farewells to 5 service users who moved
on to pastures new, and were delighted to have one service user return to us after leaving. albeit only
for a short time.
Ongolng enhancements to our SharePoint system have continued to enable staff lo develop more
efficient ways of working in tems of reporting, recording, the sharing and disseminating of information
with secure access to data, important to all staff particularly those on outreach.

Leeds Autlsm Services
Trustees, Report (includlng Dlrectors. Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
SeNice users and staff alike have been tsking advantage of the much improved outslde area of our
Mabgate base, having a more pleasant and private area to enjoy the outdoors.
The podcasts which were introduced to provide people with a platfonn to tell their story. and offer people
a platfomi to express themselves where historically they have not had the chance to do so, have
developed to include interviews with people outside of the service including clinicians, people with lived
experience and employment for autistic and disabled people, to name a few.
Once again, we were delighted to be nominated for the regional finals of the Great British Care Awards
2023. The nomination was for the 'Putting People First, award which re¢ognises a team who have
embraced the 'Putting People First, personalisation agenda and can demonstrate an innovative
approach to empowering people to have more control over the support they need in their lives. We were
thriSled to win the Yorkshire and Humber regional award. and this is teslamenl to the hard work and
dedication shown by our team members.
We hosted 'AutisliCon' formerly known as the 'Leeds Autism Show, at a new venue. the Leeds
Playhouse. As this year there were no limits on attendees. attendance was up to pre-pandemic levels
and was a great success.
Some of our am8zing service users and staff have held their own fundraisers and undertook feats of
enduran￿ and scaling dizzy heights to raise money.
The shift leader development program continues to equip shift leaders with the skills necessary to
SUCC8ssfvlly und8rtak8 the role.
From proceeds of fundraising, we have been able to purchase a monthly subscription for an interactive
program called the 'Happiness Program,. It's an activity-based programme which uses a projector that
responds to movement and is proving to be very popular.
Recruitment difficulties within the sector are always a challenge, however our HR team is continually
updating and evolving our recruitment process to attract and retain potential staff. Staff shortages
influence the delivery of support hours, and while the demand for our services is ever growing, it is
tempered with staffing shortages with as minimal disruption to current support hours as possible,
although some cancellation to support has been inevitable.
The end of the year saw a restructure of the organisation which resulled in some staff redundancies.
Whilst this was not a decision made lightly, this action was necessary to safeguard the futu￿ of the
organisation.
Vocational and Communlty Services
During the course of the year, it was becoming clear that despite being given a significant uplift in 2022
and a much smaller one in 2023, other factors determined some difficult decisions that would have to
be made in terms of the future of the organisation.
Gradual changes stored up during and afterthe lockdown period, saw a reduction of 12.7 /D in the hours
of support we deliver. Factors contributing to this include service users being placed out of area-
placements ending or reducing in hours due to the introduGtion of contribution to care costs. reductions
in support hours due to people moving into residentiallsupportad living settings., support cancellations
due to drficulties in recruiting. and people not returning to their placements after lockdown.
Lo¢al authority budget shortfalls resulting in much smaller care packages than before the pandemic,.
the knock-on effed of Ihis often resulting in 2 individuals making up the same support hours as one
prior to the pandemic, this results in increased workload and increased pressures on staffing rotas.
Assessments take more time as less people seeking placements have a named Social Worker: local
authority panels me8t less regularly. therefore funding decisions take longer, in addition to numerous
other challenges faced by the sector as a whole, and local authorities.

Leeds Autism Servlces
Trustoes, Report (Includlng Directors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Whilst no one would disagree the tlse in National Living Wage is not warranted, the absorption of thls
cost and increase In overheads have also contribut8d to th8 shortfall. It was clear that without some
action taking place to mitigate these losses, the future of the organisatÈon could very quickly become
unsustsinable.
The decision lo restructure and a subsequent consultation process, resulted in a total of 6 roles being
made redundant across the Care and Support SeNices. Careful consideration was given to decide
which roles could be subject to redundancy" the deciding factors being they were standalone roles with
tssks that could be successfully delegated to other roles, with less impact on our ability to carry out our
administrattve duties; Ihey did not generate enough income or offer sufficient mitigating against risks to
justify continuing with them in th8 current climat8. On the care side. the roles of Care Operations
Manager, Registered Manager and Induslon and Activity Lead, and within Support Services, the
Training Manager. Heatth and Safety Officer and Partnership and Development officer. All 6 of the
individuals affected showed immense understanding of the posltion and were eX￿dInglY graclous in
their acceptance of the situation.
In addition to the restructure, contracted hours for all staff will reduce from 37.5 hours full time to 35
hours pér week. part time staff contracts will be reduc8d by the equivalènt proportional amount based
upon the contracted hours of the individual. Again, this was subject to a period of stsff consultation, and
all understood and were accepting of the position.
These changes. to take effect from 1st April 2024 are necessary to ensure Leeds Autism Services
remains viable whilst having the least amount of impact on our staff, stakeholders, and most of all to
ensure we continue to provide essential services for our beneficiaries.
Despite the restructure there were many personal achievements:
One individual who only used a car to travel, is now regularly using public transport for his
joumeys, trains being his favourite mode
Another has reconnected with family in Australia after they made contact through our website.
He is now supported to keep in contact via email and can r8minisc8 about old family memories
and his parents
An individual supported on a 2-1 basis, has had no incidents requiring interventions and as a
result his support has reduced to 1-1. he has handled the changes brilliantly
One individual who's lov8 of music has given him the confidence to start busking. loves playing
the guitar and singing, and has had lots of practice on the Karaoke making great use of the new
'Happiness program.
A slow transition into supported living from a family home has meant one individual has been
able to manage his anxieties. had positive sleepovers. and is looking fO￿ard to moving later in
the year
An individual who after a very traumatic 8xperlence has decided to turn this around and help
others; he began by assisting at staff inductions and has hopes of creating a blog to give local
autistic people a voice
A massive achievement for one individual who has been supported to complete their PIP
application which is usually a real cause of anxiety and distress for them and their family. They
were involved and engaged all the way through the process, and dealt with the whole process
brilliantly - a real personal achievement
On8 individual who moved out of area and stopped support for a while was so detemiined to
come back, they undertook a long Commute every day to enjoy trips out and pamper sessions
One individual who had moved into ISL, was then moved to an emergency placement as a
temporary measure. This was an incredibly difficult time for him, not least navigating the
complexities of relationships with the peers he shares his home with. His placement is now a
Permanent one and he recently 8njoyed meeting one of his favourite popstars
Another individual with a love of Lego got to build his own dream car and had it displayed in the
local Lego store

Leads Autism SeThlces
Trustees, Report (Including Directors. Report)
For the year onded 31 March 2024
Lots of service users had a brilliant time on Workl Scout Day; everyone travelled to a local Scout venue
and had a fantastic day of activitl8s Including tent building, fire making, bread threading, knot tying,
marshmallow toasting and having a good sing song around the campfire.
Trips to the seaside and attending the Accessible Waterfront Festival at Leeds Dock are among some
of the other activities accessed throughout the year.
ISL
The individual supported in our ISL service continues to work on their budgeting skills. which is still a
challenge for them. Plans to find alternative accommodation, preferably with a garden. are still
underway.
An uplifted rate was finally agreed by LCC however, this still falls below the breakeven threshold for this
service. As a consequence, this provision continues to run at a deficit and we are in agreement with the
local authority that this is not a costoffective seNice. The deficit is such as nol to cause a significant
impact on the organisational bottom line at the current time, and the search for more suitable
accommodation is underway having been referred to nominations. The situation will be closely
monitored with a finite date impl8mented should the process appear to be protracted.
Trainlng and Consultancy
As more and mor8 businesses are becoming aware of the need to mak8 their practices, spaces and
produds more inclusive and accessible to neurodivergent people, the demand for Trainlng and
Consultancy is increasing.
Some of the agencies and organisations who have benefitted from our knowledge this year include:
Touchstone
CEL Passenger Transport
Thornton Medical Centre
Abbvie
Your Healthwatch Leeds
LS-Ten
Carers Leeds
Leeds Mindful Employer Network
Partnership and Development
Our general approach is to raise funds ourselves and not to use third parties. We use techniques that
are ethical, legal, do not Inconvenien￿ the public, and are not detrimental lo our good name or
standing in the local community. We do not use general solicitation techniques by telephone or door-
t(Hloor, and all fundraising activities undertaken follow the Fundraising Regulators Code of
Fundraising Practice. We have received no complaints about fundraising during the year.
In light of the financial position and restructure, plans to continue with the refurbishment of the New
Mabgale base have been put on hold. The redundancy of the Partnership and Development Officer has
meant a'brief pause, on community and fundraising events. however the Autisticon event 2024 will go
ahead with other staff being drafted onto the steering group to assist with preparations.
The social media posts will continue as will some events, as these will be undertaken by other roles
alongside their regular duties. The webstte shop has also been made unavailable for the interim period
while we continue to assess our priorilies regarding Partnership and Development.
Fundraising and donations have enabled us to invest in a project called the 'Happiness Programme,.
an Interactive Light Projector which is loaded with apps and Controlled by bodily movement. Thls fun,
interadive tool Can be used to help people meet thelr support outcome by encouraging social
interaction, getting people moving, developing life skills and accessing digital technology.
10

Leeds Autlsm Servlces
Trustees, Report (including Dlrectors, Report)
For the yoar ended 31 March 2024
After The Leeds Autism Show 2022, a poll was held to find a new name to better reflect what the event
repr&sents and aims to deliver. The first event under the 'AutistiCon' banner was held at th8 Leeds
Playhouse in June 2023. Prior to the 8vent. a cornpetition was held to design a new logo. the winner
was one of our very own service users and volunteers. It was the largest autism infomiation evenl the
city had ever seen with over 500 people in attendan￿ on the day. The free evenL which is organised
with help from partners across the Gity, included talks from autisti¢ voices, information stalls, an art
exhibition, Lego area. quiet room and poetry. Plans for Autisticon 2024 are already underway.
Once again Leeds Autism Services teamed up with Ihe Canal and River Trust and Royal Armuries to
host the third AC￿Ssible Waterfront Festival in July. Opportunities for canoeing, paddle boarding, arts.
crafts. historical re-enaclments. horse shows. circus skills and time travelling canal walks. A brilliant
inclusive event benefitting people with autism. learning disabilities and neurodivergent people.
The Leeds Autism Serwces annual Christmas Market was held on 6th December 2023. many service
users and staff pitched in to help, either setting up andlor wnning the stsll. Others showed their support
by making a festive purchase or ￿0.
Our own service users and staff have undertaken amazing cha118nges to raise funds.
One of our service users and a member of staff who are ardent Liverpool fans, Completed their Anfield
Abseil on 17th June 2023 and in doing so raised over £500. As a reward after completing this amazing
challenge, they had a tour of the stadium. learning more about their beloved club and checking out the
trophy cabinel.
One member of staff took part in the Great North Run in September raislng £274. a great achievement.
Not onty did our own super fundraising Champions raise funds, a muttitude of other organisations and
individuals either donated or passed on the proceeds of their fundraising efforts to us including:
D Ryan boxing challenge
£613
Little Giggles Nursery
£1006.89
Roundhay Quakers
£153
From charitable trusts a total of
£600
Methley Parish Council
£250
BW Legal SeNi¢es
£860.80
Our thanks go to them all for their kindness and generosity.
We have assisted in the creation of Nunu. a peer-led social group for aulistic and neurodivergent
people. A couple of face-to-face meetings have already been held. and several online groups have
been set up. Nunu has been created by two fomier employees of Leeds Autism Services, both of whom
are neurodivergent themselves.
Circumstances have dictsted that not all of our future plans from last year have come to fruition during
the period. These are still on the agenda, albeit perhaps at a slower pace than anticipated; we still hope
to update our promotional video, Gontinue with the refurbishment of the New Mabgate base by adding
another life skills kitchen or) the ground floor to provide accessibility for all and are currently looking at
funding options. We will continue to develop more inclusive events and identify more partnership
opportunities.
11

Leeds Autism Servlces
Trustees, Report (including Directors. Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Support Services
Support services has seen the redundancies of the Partnership and Development Officer, Health and
Safety Officer and Training Manager. The Training Assistant made the decision to step back into the
role of Support Worker.
Many of the tasks undertaken by the Health and Safety Officer have been automated, whilst other tasks
have been reallocated be￿een the admin team. Managers and Deputy Managers.
Automation has also assisted with the tasks undertaken by the Training Manager, with coordination and
any fa￿-to-fa￿ Iraining being undertaken by Managers, Shift Leaders and HR. We are confident we
can continue to provide and maintain the standard of training which facilitates the quality of support
staff.
Rota Management has been delegated to Shift Leaders and Deputy Managers following Ihe departure
and decision not to replace the Rota Coordinator in October last year.
Ongoing enhancement to SharePoint has made it Possible for the administration gaps left by Ihe
departure of so many staff, to be plugged in the main by Support SeNices Staff; Senior Management
Support Officer, Referral and Assessment Manager, Finance Officer, Finance Assistant, HR Manager
HR Officer and Administration Assistant have all picked up additional tasks to plug the gaps left by the
redundancies.
Following the departure of the HR Officer in June 2023. the decision was taken not to replace due to
the automation of more HR tasks.
Staff recruitment and retention have been a priority with much consideration given to developing bolh
processes. The department has been working on initiatives to continue to develop strong working
relationships with Re8d in Partnership. We Care Academy. local libraries and community centres
proactively boosting recruitment. Improvements made to the process have resulted in a higher calibre
of candidate at the inteNiew stage. The induction process has also been redesigned to provide greater
flexibility for new starters, and is tailored to leaming styles and preferred ways of working.
Planned changes to the staff reward scheme have been realised and well received by the staff team.
As a Disability Confident Committed Employer, we were keen to strive for Level 3 and were delighted
to achieve Disability Leader Status in August 2023. As such, we Gan encourage other businesses and
organisations to become Disability Confident and look foNard to providing this support as part of our
inclusion strategy.
Time conslraints have meant the new HR system is not yet fijlly functional for the purposes of staff
booking annual leave, and is a project we hope to have finalised for the 2025 allocation of leave.
The Finance and admin teams continue to make value a priority, The Senior Management Support
Officer in the process of idenlifying potential companies to assist make our IT and Utilities more cost
effective. The Finance Department are benefilting from the Purchase Order system, introduced
towards the end of the last financial year which has made it much easier to track. monitor and audit
purchases. Documents are now uploaded to SAGE making auditing much easier. Future plans
inGlude expanding the use of SAGE to include the recording Fixed Assets which have previously been
kept on a separate register.
The Referral and Assessment Manager continues to prioritise people on the waiting list for support. In
addition to this, they will undertake the facilitation of events in a reduced capaclty and an element of
social media with the assistance of the Admin Assistant, who provides support to all departments.
Although some preliminary investigalions were made into potential lendlng options for the purchase of
property, these were abated considering the financial situation.
12

L88ds Autlsm Services
Trustees, Report (including Directors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Future plans for Support SeNlces include:
Involve more seNice users in the recruttment process
Develop more robust analytics to help inform absen￿ management
Develop the support provided to menopausal employees
Broaden our network by working more closely and more regularly with organisations including
Mindful Employer, Forum Central and Reed in Partnership.
Further extend the use of SAGE
Support other business and Organisations to become Disabilty Confident Employers
Maintaining the quality of our services
Staff training continues to be a priority for the Trustees. All staff re￿1ve autism awareness training and.
as appropriate, training in specific techniques used when working with people with autism. All staff
attend regular refresher training in Team Teach Positive Behaviour Management. delivered internally.
Financial review
The net movement in funds for the y8ar amounted to a deficit £49.317 (2023: surplus £51,299}, £nil
(2023: £797) of which related to restricted funds, and reflects the decrease In fees and day-care
provision provided by Leeds Autism Services. The financial positlon of the charity is satisfactory.
Sources of funding
Our principal source of funding is the fees charged for services. Fees are paid directly, or indirectly, by
cal or national govemment. In 2023-24, 99.3 % of our income came from fees.
Reserves policy
The Trustees have established a policy whereby the unrestricted funds not committed or invested in
tangible r￿ed assets (the free reserves) held by the charity should be between three and six months of
expenditure, which equates to betsv8en £500,000 and £1,000,000 in general funds. At this level, the
Trustees believe they would be able to continue the operations of the charty in the event of a temporary
decline in the charity's net income stream.
At 31 March 2024. the charity had £479,315 (2023: £515.681) in free reserves, after deducting restricted
funds and fixed assets.
At present, the free reserves fall within the target range. albeit at the lower end of the level set. The
Trustees will review the policy annualty.
Risk management
Leeds Autism Setvices has a comprehensive set of policies and procedures to manage Ihe various
risks to which the charity is exposed. Health and Safety risks are reviewed by specialist independent
consuttants. PIB Risk Management., Financial and business risks are reviewed annually by the
Trustees, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and HR Manager. as part of the process of
preparing the annual business plan.
Vocatlonal and Communlty Services
Plans for future perlods
The embedding of the new Mangers and Deputy Managers at each base following the departure of
the Care Manager and Registered Manager. Following a carefully created induction program to
ensure the skills and values required are imparted and understood, to continue to create and improve
practices which generate support for staff and seNice users to enable them to reach their goals and
potential.
13

Leads Autism Servlces
Trustees, Report (Including Directors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Extend the development programme to include employees with a desire to progress and provlde
development in the areas they want to progress in. effectively building up a talent pool.
From this talent pool, identify individuals and develop a train the trainer programme to facilitate th8
increase in demand for our secondary seNices of Training and Consultancy. The plan is to grow these
services for Ihe Corporate Sector to enable the funding and delivery of services to the Care Sector.
Public Sector, families and Garers.
Expand the use of Power Bl currently already used for data analysis of incidents, accidents and near
misses etG. to include analysis of absence and recruitment.
Identify funds to facilitate the ongoing refurbishment of the New Mabgate base. the next plan in the
stage to create an accessible life skills kitchen on the ground floor.
structure, governance and management
Governing documents
Leeds Autism Services is a charitable company limited by guarantee, incorporated on 1 June 1995 and
registered as a charity on 13 July 1995. Our governing documents are therefore the Company
Memorandum and Articles of Association.
The Trustees, who are also the Directors for the purpose of company law, and who served during the
year and up to Ihe date of signature of the financial statements were as set out on page 3.
Appointment of Trustees
All Trustees are also Directors of the company for the purposes of company law. In accordance with
the Articles of Association, one third of Directors retire by rotation at each Annual General Meeting.
Retiring Directors are eligible for immediate re-election. The exlsting Directors may appoint new
Directors at any time, provided the total number of Directors does not exce8d nine. New Directors retire
at the Annual General Meeting following their appointment and may then be re-elected.
All Trustees give their time voluntarily and receive no ben8fit from the charity. Any exp8nses reclaimed
by Trustees from the charity are set out in note 9 to the financial ststements.
Re¢ruitm8nt of Trustees
New Trustees are recruited and ¢o-opt8d onio the Board by the existing Trustees. The Trustees have
an ongoing commitment to seeking out individuals who couSd strengthen the Board and bring
complementary skills to the team.
Induction and training of Trustees
The induction programme for new Trustees includes a formal briefing on the role and responsibilities of
Trusteeship and the structure and governance of the charity, an introduction to the day-towday work of
the charity, and new Trustees are given tours of all our facilities.
The Board regularly reviews the ongoing training needs of Trustees.
Organisation structure
The Board of Trustees is responsible for setting the strategic diredion of the charity and for overseeing
the work of the management team. The management team has day-to-day responsibillty for running
the services provided by the Charity. The Board meets every two months to revlew the finances of the
charity, any management issues arising from the previous period, and future plans. Members of the
management team, including the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Care Operations
Manager. attend the meeting and present reports on their areas of responsibility.
14

Leeds Autism Services
Trustees, Report (including Direclors, Report)
For the year ended 31 March 2024
The Board as a whole is responsible for approving the accounts, agreeing the annual business plan,
and making major strategic decisions. Individual Trustees have taken on spectfic responsibilities to
support and oversee the work of the management team. One Trustee made regular, structured. audit
visits to Ashlar House. The other Trustees are responsible for supporting the management team with
business development, finance. training. and on specific projects as outlined in the annual business
plan.
The Trustees consider the Chief Executive Officer. Chief Financial Officer and HR Manager as
comprising the key management personnel of the charity in charge of directing and controlling the
charty. and running and operating the charity on a day-to-day basis.
Salary scales for all grades of staff and management positions have historicalty been allied to West
Yorkshire Social Services scales and where our financial situation allows, an inuease has been
awarded in line with national inflation figures. The pay of the Charty Senior Management team is
reviewed annually, and is normally increased in accordance with average eamings.
Auditor
The auditors, Brown Butler. are deemed to be re-appointed annually under section 487(2) of the
Companies Act 2006.
Small Company Rules
This report has been prepared in accordance with th8 special provisions of Part 15 of the Companies
Act 2006.
Disclosure of information to auditor
Each of the Tnjstees has ￿nfIrmed that there is no infomiation of which they are aware which is
relevant to the audit. but of which the auditor is unaware. They have further confimied that they have
taken appropriate steps to identify such relevant information and to establish that the auditor is aware
of such inforniation.
The Trustees, report was approved by the Board of Trustees
I Cant
Trustee
Dated .
!% ge@ethr &)
15

Leeds Autlsm Services
Slatement of Trustees, Responstbilitles
For the yoar ended 31 March 2024
The Trustees, who are also the directors of Leeds Autism Services for the purpose of company law. are
responsible for preparing the Trustees, Report and the financial ststements in accordance with
applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that
law they are required to prepare the financial ststements In accordance with United Klngdom
Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS102
The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland.
Under company law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied
that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitsble company and of the income
and expenditure for that period.
In preparing these financial ststements. the Trustees are required to:
seled suitable accounting policies and then apply them ¢onsistently'
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent: and
prepare the financial statements on the going concem basis unless it is appropriate to presume that
the charitable company will continue on that basis.
The Trustees are responsible for keeping ad8quat8 accounting records that are sufficlent to show and
explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the
financial position of the charity and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the
Companies Act 2006. They are responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to
enable the preparation of financial ststements that are free from mat8rial misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to
safeguard the assets of the charity and to prevent and detect fraud and other Irregularities.
16

Leads Autlsm Services
Independent Auditorfs Report to the Trustses of Leeds Autism Servlces
Oplnion
We have audited the financial statements of Leeds Autism Services (the "charitsble compan￿) for the
year ended 31 March 2024 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance Sheet,
the Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements. including a summary of significant
accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is
appli(able law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards. including Financial Reporting Standard 102
he Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republi¢ of Ireland" (United Kingdom
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial ststements=
give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company's affairs as at 31 March 2024 and of
the charity's incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure.
for the year then ended:
have been properly prepared in accordance wilh United Kingdom Generally AGGepted Accounting
Practice" and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and the
Charities Act 2011.
Basis for opinlon
We Conducted our audit in accordance with Intemational Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAS (UK)) and
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditorfs
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of
the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the
financial statements in the UK, including the FRC'S Ethical Standard, and w8 have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinlon.
Conclusion relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Trustees. use of the going ￿ncern
basis of accounting in the pr8paration of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have perfomied, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to
events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable
company's ability to continue as a going conGern for a period of at least tsvelve months from when the
financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Trustees with respect to going Concem are described
in the relevant sections of this report.
other information
The other information comprises the infomialion included in the annual report, other than the financial
statements and our auditorfs report thereon. The Trustees are responsible for the other infomiation.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and. except to the. extent
otherwise explicitly stated in our report. we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of Ihe financial statements. our responsibilty is to read the other information
and. in doing so, consider whether the other infomiation is materially inconsistent with the financial
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misststed. If
we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material missiatements. we are required to
determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a malerlal
misstatement of the other information. If. based on the work we have performed, we conclude that
there is a material misstatemenl of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
17

Leeds Autism Servlces
Independent Audltorfs Report to Ihe Trustees of Leeds Autism SeNlces
Oplnlons on other matters prescribed by the Companles Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the infomation given in the Trustees, Report for the financial year for which the financial statements
are prepared is consistent wlth the financial statements; and
the Trustees, Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on whlGh we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of Ihe charitable company and its environment obtained
in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Trustees, ReF)Ort.
We have nothing to report in resped of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act
2006 requires us to report to you if. in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the charitable company, or returns adequate
for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us., or
the charitable company's financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records
and returns; or
certain disGlosures of Trustees. remuneration specified by law are not made; or
We have not receiv8d all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibllities of Trustees
As explained more fully in the Ststement of Trustees, Responslbilities (on page 5), the Trustees, who
are also the dir8ctors of the charitable company for the purpos8 of company law, are responsible for
the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view,
and for such intemal control as the Trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of
financial statements that are free from material misstatement. whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements. the Trustees are responsible for assessing the Charity's ability to
continue as a going concem, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless th8 Trustees either intend to liquidate the charitab18 company
or to cease operations, or have no realistic attemative but to do so.
Audito￿$ responslbilities for the audit of the financlal statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial stalements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance Is a high level of assurance. but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with ISAS (UK) will always detect a material misstalement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expeded to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of these financial statements.
A further desGription of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the
Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.or
-uklauditorsres
onsibilities. This description forms
part of our auditor's report.
18

Leeds Autism Servlces
Independent Audltorfs Report to the Trustees of Leeds Autlsm SoNices
Capablllty of Ihe audlt in detecting Irregularities, Includlng fraud
Irregularities. including fraud, are instances of non-complian￿ wilh laws and regulations. We design
procedures in line with our responsibilities. outlined above, to deter material misstatements in respect
of Irregularlties. including fraud. The key laws and regulations we have considered in this context
included Health and Safety Act 2022 and Care Act 2014, the Companies Act 2006, the Charities Act
2011. pension and tax legislation. In addition, we have considered provisions of other laws and
regulations that do not have a dired effect on the financial statements but Complian￿ with which may
be fundamentsl to the charitable company's abilty to operate or to avoid a materia5 penalty including
compliance with the Charities SORP FRS102 (October 2019). The extent to which our procedures are
capable of detecting irregularities. including fraud is detsiled below:
Using our general commercial and sector experience and through discussions with the Trustees and
other management, we identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to
have a material effect on the financial statements as well as those arising from management's own
assessment of the risks that irregularities may occur either as a result of fraud or error.
We examined the charitable company's regulatory and legal correspondence and discussed with the
Trustees and other management any known or suspected instances of fraud or non-compliance with
laws and regulations.
We communicated identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks of all engagement team
memb8rs and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations
throughout the audit.
In addressing the risk of management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of joumal
entries. We also challenged assumptions and judgements made by management in their significant
accounting estimates and judgements. We also discussed related party relationships and transactions
involving them.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-
compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial
statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material
misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one from error, as fraud may involve
deliberate Con￿alment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
Use of our report
This report is made solety to the charitable company's members, as a body, In accordance wlth Chapter
3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might stste
lo the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditorfs
report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent pemitted by law, we do not accept or assume
responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charltable company's members as
a body, for our audit work. for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Linda Cooper (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Brown Butler
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
Leigh House
28-32 St Paul's Street
Leeds
LS12JT
Stok￿•&￿ 2024
19

Leeds Autism SeNices
Statement of Financial Activltles Includlng Income and Expendlture Account
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Unrestricted
funds
2024
Restrlcted
funds
2024
Total
2024
Totsl
2023
Notes
Income from:
Donations and non-performance
related grants
Charitable activities
other income
6.459
8.912
15,371
70.133
2.085,477
8,769
2.085.477
8.769
2.1)00.618
7.710
Total income
2,100.705
8,912
2,109.617
2.078,461
Charitable activities
2.158,146
787
2,158,933
2,027,271
Total expenditure
2.158,146
787
2.158.933
2,027,271
Net incomingl{outgoing) resources
before transfers
(57,441)
8.125
(49,316)
51,189
Gross transfers be￿een funds
8,922
{8.922)
Net (expenditure)lincome for the year
other recognised gains and losses
Actuarial gainl(loss) on defined benefrt
pension schemes
(48,519)
(797)
(49,316)
51,189
(1)
(1)
109
Net movement in funds
(48,519)
(797)
(49.317)
51,299
Fund opening balance
833,992
797
834,789
783,490
Fund closlng balance
785,472
785,472
834,789
The statement of financial activlties includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
A full detailed Statement of Financial Activities for the year ended 31 March 2023 is shown at note 22.
All income and exp8nditure derive from continuing activities.
The statement of financial activities also complies with the requirements for an income and expenditure
account under the Companies Act 2006.
The notes on pages 12 to 23 fom part of these financial statements.
20

Leeds Autism SeThlce$
Company Registration No. 03063465
Balance Sheet
As at 31 March 2024
2024
2023
Notes
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
306,157
318,311
Current assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand
12
208.011
386.614
340.877
314.012
594.625
654,889
Credltors: amounts falling due
wlthln one yoar
14
(88,702)
(101,475)
Net current assets
505,923
553,414
Total assets18ss current Ilabilltlès
812,080
871.725
Credltors: amounts falllng due
after more than one year
(26,608)
(36,936)
15
Net assets
785,472
834.789
Income funds
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds
785.472
833,992
797
785,472
834.789
The financial slatements were approved and authorised for issue by the board of Trustees on
and signed on its behalf by-
2024
Mr I Cant
Trustee
The notes on pages 12 to 23 form part of these financial statements.
21

Leeds Autlsm Services
statsment of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 March 2024
2024
2023
Notes
Cash flows from operating actlvities
Cash generaled from operations
21
95,887
(264.036)
Investing activitie$
Purchase of tangible f￿ed assets
Proceeds from sale of tangible fixed assets
(10.050)
(43.916)
3.709
(10,050)
Net cash used In investing activltles
(40,207)
Financing activlties
Repayment of bank loans
Interest paid
(9,527)
{3,708)
(9.278)
(3,029)
Net cash used in financing activities
(13.235)
(12,307)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
72.602
(316.550)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
314,012
630,562
386.614
314,012
The notes on pages 12 to 23 fomi part of these financial statements.
22

Leeds Autlsm Services
Notes to the Flnanclal Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting policles
The principal accounting policies adopted, judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
in the preparation of the financial statements are as follows:
Charity inforniation
Leeds Auttsm Services is a private company limited by guarantee incorporated in England and
Wales. The registered office is 28 Grape Street. Hunslet. Leeds. West Yorkshire. LS10 1 BX.
1.1 Accounting convention
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the charity's Memorandum and
Articles of Association. the Companies Act 2006 and °Accounting and Reporting by Charities:
statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in
accordan￿ with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in Ihe UK and Republic of Ireland
{FRS 102)" (effective 1 January 2019). The charity is a Public Benefit Entity as defined by FRS
102.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional Currency of the charity.
Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £1.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost conv8ntion. modified to
include certain financial instruments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set
out below.
1.2 Going concern
The Trustees have considered all factors as part of their assessment of going concem. This has
included a forecast for the coming year which is projecting another deficit for the year. Post year
end the charity has made an application for an uplift in rate to the Local Authority which, if
successful will assist to reduce the deficit currently forecast. The Trustees have also considered
the level of reseN8s currently held and the delivery planned for the next twelve months. Although
the current economic climate creates both cashflow and profitability risks for the charity, the
Trustees believe on balance that they have sufficient resources to enable trading to continue for a
period of at least one year from the date of approval of the financial statements on the basis of
information currently available to them as at the point of approving these financial statements.
Accordingly. the financial statements have been prepared on the going con￿rn basis.
1.3 Charltable funds
Unrestricted funds are available for use at the discretion of the Trustees in furtherance of their
charitable objectives unless the funds have been designated for other purposes.
Restricted funds are subject to speGific conditions by donors as to how they may be used. The
purposes and uses of the restricted funds are set out in the notes to the financial ststements.
1.4 Income
Income is recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities {"SOFA°) when the charity is legally
entitled to it after any parformance conditions have been met. the amounts can be measured
reliably, and it is probable that income will be received.
Cash donations are recognised in the SOFA on receipt. other donations are recognised once the
charity has been notlfied of the donation. unless performance conditions require deferral of the
amount. Income tax recoverable in relation to donations re￿iVed under Gift Aid is recognised at
the time of the donation.
Voluntary income is received by way of donations and gifls and is Included in the Ststement of
Financial Activities ("SOFA°) when receivable.
Grants. where entitlement is not conditional on the delivery of a specific perfomiance by the charity,
are recognised when the charity becomes unconditionally entitled to the grant.
23

Leeds Autlsm Servicas
Notes to the Flnanclal Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting policles - continued
On receipt, donated professional services and donated facilities are recognised on the basis of the
value of the gift to the charity, which is the amount the charity would have been prepared to pay to
obtain services or facilities of equivalent economic benefit on the open market.. a corresponding
amount 15 then recognised in expenditure in the period of receipt. This is included when receivable
and the amount can be measured reliably by the charity.
1.5 Expenditure
Expenditure, which includes attributsble VAT which cannot be recovered, is recognised once there
is a legal or constructive obligation to make a payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement
will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in Ihe deliverance of its
activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that car) be directly allocated to
such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
Govemance costs, included in supporl Costs, include those costs incurred in the govemance of the
charity and its assets and are primarily associated with constitutional and stalutory requirements
and are allocat8d to Charitsble donations.
All costs are allocated between the expenditure calegories of the SOFA on a basis designed to
reflect the use of th8 resource. Costs relating to a particular activity ar8 allocated directly. others
are apportioned on an appropriate basis as set out in note 6.
Irrecoverable VAT Is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred.
1.6 Tanglble flxed assets
Tangible fixed assets are Initialty measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or
valuation, net of depreciation and any impaimient losses.
Depreciation is recognised so as lo write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values
over their useful lives on the following basis:
Freehold land and buildings
Leasehold improvements
Fixtures and fittings
Motor vehicles
2 /0 Straight line
10 to 33 /0 Straight line
25 to 33 % straight line
250/0 Straight line
Freehold land is not depreciated.
The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an assel is determined as the difference between the
sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in net inGomel{expenditure)
for the year.
1.7 Impairment of fixed assets
At each reporting end date, the charity reviews the carying amounts of its tangible assets lo
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If
any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to detemiine
the extent of the impairment loss (If any).
1.8 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term
liquid investments wilh original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank
overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.
24

Leeds Autism Servic8s
Notes to the Financial Statemenls
For the year ended 31 March 2024
A¢countlng pollcies - continued
1.9 Flnancial instruments
The charity has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 'Basic Financial Instruments, and
Section 12 '0ther Financial Instruments Issues, of FRS 102 to all of ils financial instruments.
Financial instruments ar8 recognised in the charity's balance sheet when the Charity becomes
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in th8 financial
statements. when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the r8cognised amounts and there
ts an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Inancial assets
Baslc r
Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured
at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost
using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction,
where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a
market rate of interest. Financial assets dassified as receivable within one year are not amortised.
Impalmient of finan¢lal assets
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through income and expenditure, are assessed
for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. Financial assets are impaired where there is
objective evidence that, as result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition
of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected.
If an asset Is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the
present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at tha asset's original effective interest rate.
The impairment loss is recognised in net incomel(expenditure) for the year.
If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impaimient
was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the Current Carrying amount
does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously
been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the net incomel{expenditure) for the
year.
DOr￿ognItIOn of financlal assets
Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset
explre or are settled, or when the charity transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks
and rewards of ownership to another entity. or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership
are retained but control of the asset has transferre(I to another paty that is able to sell the asset
in its entirety to an unrelated third party.
Basic financial Ilabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans are initially recognlsed at transaction
price unless the arrangement constitut8s a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is
measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest.
Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.
Debt instrum8nts are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate
method.
Trade creditors ara obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary
course of operations from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment
is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors
are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using
the effective Interest method.
25

Leeds Autlsm Servlces
Notes lo the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Accounting polic185 - Contlnued
Derecognltlon of financial Ilablllties
Financial liabilities ar8 derecognised when the charity's contractual obligations expire or are
discharged or cancelled.
1.10Taxation
Leeds Autism Services is a registered charity and as such is a charity Within the meaning of
s¢h8dule 6 of the Finance Act 2010. Accordingly, It is potentially entitled to tax exemption under
part 11 of th8 Corporation Tax Act 2010 or section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeabl8 Gains Act
1992 in respect of income and gains arising.
1.11 Ernployee benefits
The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the p8riod in which the employee's
services are received.
Temination benefits are recognised imm8dialely as an expense when the charity is demonstrabty
committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefrts.
1.12 Retirement beneflts
The company contributes to the Pensions Trusfs Gro￿ Plan. The Plan Is a multi-employer
pension plan. It is not possible In the nomial course of events to Identify on a reasonable and
consistent basis the charity's share of underlying assets and liabilities.
Each year the company pays an amount to the Pensions Trust in respect of the estimated deficit
on the defined benefit part of the plan.
Additionally the charity contributes to individual employees, defined contribution schemes. The
cost of the contributions is charged to the income and expenditure account in the period to whlch
Ihey relate.
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they
fall due.
Critical accountlng estimates and Judgements
In th8 application of the charl￿$ accounting policies, the Trustees are required to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions about the Carrying amount of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based
on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may
differ from th8se estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are revlewed on an ongohg basis. Revisions to
accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the
revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the
revision affects both current and future periods.
Deflned benefit pension scheme
The charity is a member of a multi-employer defined benefrt scheme. The charity has recognised
its liability under the deficit recovery plan at fair value which is based on the recommendations of
the scheme actuary. The actuary uses certain critical assumptions. such as discount rate, mortality
and expected rates of return when setting the deficit recovery plan for the scheme at each triennial
review.
26

Leeds Autism Servlcos
Notes to the Flnanclal Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Donations and non*erformance related grants
Unrestricted Restricted
funds
funds
2024
2024
Unrestrlcted
funds
2023
Total
2024
Donations and gifts
Non-perfomiance related grants
5,859
600
5.859
9,512
45,522
24,611
8,912
6,459
8,912
15,371
70,133
The Charity benefits greatly from the involvement and enthusiastic support of a number of
volunteers. details of which are given in our annual report. In accordanGe with FRS 102 the
economic contribution of volunteers is not recoJnised in the accounts.
Charitable activlt18S
2024
2023
Independent Supported Living fees
Daycare fees
Outreach fees
83.182
1,973,547
28.747
83.182
1,322.042
595.394
2.085,477
2,000,618
27

Leeds Autlsm Services
Notes to the Flnanclal Ststements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
Charitable actlvities
Daycare
Daycare
services
services
and
and
Total 2024 Total 2023
staff costs
Depreciation
Temporary staff
Recruitment Costs
Premises costs
Utilities
Insurance
Cleaning and laundry
1,115,278 1,065,301
22.397
15,587
122.284
106,538
21.815
6,206
26,308
34.194
15,825
13,475
29,015
22.483
31,568
28.417
k 11
Fundraisingldonations
Food
Repairs and renewals
Travel & Motor costs
Service users, activity costs
Training
Sundry costs
Mortgage interest
Subscriptions and accreditation
655
2,672
14.017
18,223
1,978
26,294
17,562
3,708
18,688
18,605
2.239
25,736
20,341
3,366
34,719
8,280
3,029
16,389
1.488,287 1,424,905
Share of support costs {see note 7)
Share of governance costs (see note 7)
660,473
10,173
593.199
9.167
2,158,933 2,027,271
Analysls of fund
Unrestricted funds
Restricted funds (note 19)
2,158,146 2,024.108
787
3,163
2,158,933 2,027,271
28

Leeds Autlsm Services
Notes to the Flnan¢lal Statements
For thè year ended 31 March 2024
Support costs
Support Govemance
costs
costs
2024
2024
Support Governance
costs
costs
2023
2023
2024
2023
staff costs
Payroll charges
Interest- unwinding
discount
HR and H&S consultancy
Printing, Postage
and stationery
Telephone
Equipment servicing and
rentals
Office furniture and
Equipment
IT support
Bank charges
Audit and ac¢ountan¢y
f8es
594,105
5,738
594,105 517,319
6,040
5.833
517.319
6,232
302
399
156
17.469
156
17,639
120
15,337
120
15.507
170
170
3,230
24,732
3,230
26,033
7,727
27,743
7.727
27,941
1,301
198
8.049
8,049
4.907
4,907
504
12,687
1,023
504
12.687
1.023
6.081
913
6,081
913
8.400
8,400
8,400
8,400
660,473
10,173 670,646 593.199
9.167 602,366
Audltorfs remuneratlon
The analysis of auditorfs remuneration is as follows:
Fees payable to the charity's auditor and associates:
2024
2023
Audit costs
Accountancy servlces
7,500
900
6,000
2,400
Trustees
None of the Tnjstees (or any persons Gonnected with them) received any remuneration or benefits from
the charity during the year. Additionally, none of the Trustees received any reimbursed expenses durlng
the year (2023: none).
29

Leeds Autlsm Services
Notes to th8 Financial Statements
Forthe year ended 31 March 2024
10 Employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year was:
2024
Number
2023
Number
66
68
Employment costs
2024
2023
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs
1.544.819 1,437,230
117,657
108.065
46,907
45.349
1,709,383 1.590,641
No employee eamed £60.000 or more during the year (2023: no employee).
The charity also employed temporary agency stsff during the year at a cost of £122.284 (2023.. £106.538) as
shown in note 6 to the fsnancial statements.
The key management personnel of Leeds Autism Services are the Trustees, the Chief Executive Officer.
Chief Finance Officer, Care Operations Manager {2023: the Trustees, the Chief Executive Officer, Chief
Finance Officer, Care Operations Manager). The aggregate employment benefits. including employer's
national insurance and pension contributions of the key management personnel of the charity were £167,414
(2023: £130,722).
11 Tanglble fixed assets
Freehold land Leasehold
and bulldings
Improvements
Fixtures
and r￿IngS
Motor
vehicles
Total
Cost
At 1 April 2023
Additions
Disposals
365.979
34.050
63,928
10.050
(4,322)
48,631
512,588
10,050
(4,322)
At 31 March 2024
365,979
34.050
69,656
48.361
518,316
Depreciation
At 1 April 2023
DepreGiation charged in year
Depreciation elim on disposal
At 31 March 2024
90,763
7.320
34.050
43.559
8,879
{4.515)
25,905
6,198
194.277
22,397
(4.515)
98,083
34,050
47,923
32,103
212,159
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2024
267,896
21,732
16,528
306,157
At 31 March 2023
275,216
20,370
22,726
318,311
Freehold land of £73,996 {2023: £73,996) is not depreciated.
30

Leèds Autism Services
Notos to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
12 Debtors
2024
2023
Amounts falling due withln one year:
Trade debtors
other debtor
Prepayments
184.491
3.210
20,310
315,469
3.210
22,198
208,011
340,877
13 Loans and overdrafts
2024
2023
Bank loans
38,563
48,090
Payable within one year
Payable after one year
11,955
26,608
13.093
34,997
Amounts included above which fall due after five years:
Payable by instalrnents
Bank borrowings constitute a loan of £250,000 which was obtained from Unity Trust Bank plc in
the year to March 2008 to be repaid over 20 years at an interest rate of 2 % above bank base rate.
The loan is secured by a first legal charge ov8r the pr&mises at 16 Church Road, Armley, Leeds.
14 Credltors". amounts falling due wlthin one year
2024
2023
Notes
Bank loans
Other taxation and soclal securlty
Trade creditors
Other cr8ditors
Pension scheme deficit obligations
13
11,955
20,382
8.359
46.104
1.902
13,093
17.135
20,899
48,021
2.327
88,702
101,475
15 Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Notes
2024
2023
Bank loans
Long term pension scheme deficit obligations
13
16
26,608
34,997
1,939
26,608
36,936
31

Leeds Autlsm Services
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
16 Retlrement benefit schemos
Defined Contributlon scheme
The charity operates a defined Contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The
assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the charity in an independently
administered fund.
The charge to the statement of financial activity in respect of defined contribution schemes was
£40.704 {2023.. £36,950).
Defined benefit scheme
The charitable company participates in The Pensions Trust Growth Plan, a multi-employer scheme
whlch provides benefits to some 950 non-associated participating employers. The scheme is a
defined benefit schem8 in th8 UK. It is not possible for the charitable company lo obtain sufficient
information to enable it to account for the scheme as a defined benefit scheme. In accordance
with Charities SORP {FRS102) it therefore accounts for it by providing for the present value of all
contribution to make good the deficit.
Present Value of Obligation
2024
2023
2022
Present value of obligation
1,902
4.072
6,388
Reconciliation of Openlng and Closing Provislon
2024
2023
Provision at the start of the year
Unwinding of discount
Deficit contribution paid
Actuarial re-mèasurements:
impact of any change in assumptions
amendments to the contribution schedule
4,072
156
(2,327)
6,388
120
(2,327)
(109)
Deficit Contributlons Schedule
The following schedule detai5s the fulure deficit contributions agreed between the charity and the
scheme. These contributions have been used to derivethe charity's balance sh8et liability apptying
the discount factor noted below.
2024
2023
2022
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Year 6
1,902
2,327
1,939
2.327
2,327
1,939
Assumptions
2024
2023
2022
/ts per annum O/•per annum /0 per annum
5.31
5.52
2,35
Rate of discount
32

Leeds Autism Servlces
Notes to the Flnancial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
16 Retirement benefit schemes
The discount rates shown above are the equivalent single discount rates which, when used to
discount the fijture recovery plan contributions, would give the sam8 results as using a full AA
corporate bond yield curve to discount the same recovery plan contributions.
17 Operatlng lease commltments
At the reporting end date the charity had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease
payments under non-cancellable operating leases. which fall due as follows:
2024
2023
Within one year
BeMeen and five years
2,358
2,750
2,358
5,108
5.108
7,466
18 Related party transactlons
There were no disclosable related party transactions during the year (2023: none)-
19 Restricled funds
Movement in funds
Balance at
April 2023 Income Expenditure Transfers
(787)
Balance at
31 March 2024
Cost of Living Grant
Service User Contributions
797
(10)
{8,912)
8,912
Purpose of rnstricted funds:
The organisation received a Cost of Living related grant for service users which had a remaining
balance at 31 March 2024 of £Nil.
LAS receives Service User Contributions which are held by LAS on behalf of service users, and
had a remaining balance at 31 March 2024 of £Nil.
20 Analysis of changes in net funds
At 1 April
2023
At 31 March
2024
Cash flows
Cash at bank and in hand
Loans falling due within one year
Loans falling due after more than one year
314,012
(13,093)
(34,997)
72,602
1,138
8,389
386,614
(11,955)
(26,808)
265,922
82,129
348,051
33

Leeds Autism Servlces
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2024
21 Cash generated from operatlons
2024
2023
(Deficit)Isurplus for the year
(49,317)
51.189
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
Interest payab18
Difference between pension charge and cash contributions
(Increase)Ide¢reas8d in debtors
Increasel{decreased) in creditors
Cash generated from operatlons
22,397
15.587
(3,709)
3,029
(109)
(333,404)
3,163
3.708
132,866
{13,767)
95.887
{264.036)
22 Comparatlve statement of financial adivities
Unrestricted
funds
Restricted
funds
Total
2023
Income from:
Donations and non-performance related grants
Charitable activities
Other incom8
45,522
2,00,618
7.710
24,611
70.133
2,000.618
7.710
Total Income
2,053,850
24,611
2.078,461
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
Charitable activities
2,024,108
3,163
2,027.271
Total expendituro
2.024,108
3.163
2,027,271
Gross transfers between funds
20,651
(20,651)
Net expenditure for the year
50.393
797
51.299
Net expendlture
Actuarial gain defined benefit pension schemes
Net movement In funds
109
109
50,502
797
51,299
Fund balances at 1 April 2022
Fund balances at 31 March 2023
783.490
783,490
833,992
797
834,789