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2020-08-31-accounts

Warminster School

(a company limited by guarantee)

Governors’ Report & Financial Statements

For the year ended 31 August 2020

Companies House Registered Number: 02990649 Charity Registration Number: 1042204

Warminster School Governors’ Report & Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Contents

Page(s)
Governors’ Report 2 - 7
Strategic Report 8 - 17
Independent Auditors’ Report 18 - 20
Statement of Financial Activities - 21
(including the income and expenditure account)
Balance Sheet 22
Cash Flow Statement 23
Notes to the Financial Statements 24 - 38

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Governors’ Report for the year ended 31 August 2020

The Governors of Warminster School present their annual report for year ended 31 August 2020, together with the audited Financial Statements for the year, and confirm that the latter comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Charities Act 2011, Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland’ (FRS102) and the current Statement of Recommended Practice on accounting and reporting by charities: the Charities SORP 2015 (FRS102).

Governors, Members and Advisors

Principle Address and Registered Office Warminster School
Church Street, Warminster
Wiltshire, BA12 8PJ
Governors (also members) The Rt. Hon Sir David Latham # (resigned 31stAugust 2020)
Ms C Drennan $
$ Member of the Education Committee Mr C J B Goodbody ~
# Member of the Finance Committee Maj Gen A Kennett
+ responsibility for Health and Safety Mr T Lewis $ (appointed 22ndJuly 2020)
~ responsibility for Safeguarding Mrs A Martin #
Mr J I McComas – Chairman
Mr T R Moore + (resigned 31stAugust 2020)
Mr J E M Pakenham # (resigned 1stJanuary 2021)
Ms F Stewart (resigned 22ndJuly 2020)
Ms B Sunderland (appointed 22ndJuly 2020)
Lt Gen T Urch (resigned 22ndJune 2020)
Mr D Wilson #
Mr C Webb (appointed 1stJanuary 2021)
Patrons The Marquess of Bath
The Bishop of Salisbury
R C Southall QC
Company Secretary and Bursar Mrs K A Mines
Headmaster Mr M Williams
Independent Auditor Crowe U.K. LLP
Carrick House, Lypiatt road, Cheltenham
Gloucestershire GL50 2QJ
Solicitors Middleton & Upsall
94 East Street, Warminster
Wiltshire BA12 9BG
Bankers Lloyds Bank Plc
Canons House, Canons Way
Bristol BS99 7LB

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Governors Report (continued)

Reference and Administrative Information

Warminster School originates from a boys’ school founded in 1707 and a girls’ school founded in 1874. The schools merged in 1973. Warminster School is a Charity, registered number 1042204, and also a company limited by guarantee, registered number 02990649. The Governors, executive officers and the principal address of Warminster School are listed on page 2, together with the particulars of the Charity’s professional advisors.

Structure, Governance and Management

Governing document

The Charity is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dating from 1994 on incorporation, and last amended in 2008.

Governing body

The Memorandum and Articles of Association state that the Directors of the charitable company shall be known as Governors, and the Members of the charitable company be known as Members. The Governors and Members who held office during the year are shown on page 2.

The structure of the Charity consists of one Governing Body of not more than twelve Governors for Warminster School, which incorporates Warminster Preparatory School.

Recruitment and Training of Governors and Senior Personnel

New Governors are appointed by ordinary resolution of the Governors at a General Meeting on the basis of nominations received, and eligibility is subject to personal competence, specialist skills and availability. New Governors are inducted into the workings of the Charity and the management of the school, including the policies and procedures, at training meetings organised for them by the Chairman, the Headmaster and the Bursar. Governors’ training needs are assessed on an individual basis and training is given as appropriate. Recent training included attending an in-house session on Child Protection and Safeguarding and an Association of Governing Bodies of Independent Schools (AGBIS) training session on the Roles and Responsibilities of Governors in Independent Schools. Regular guidance notes and information from AGBIS is shared with the Governors.

Senior Personnel are recruited on the basis of national advertisement and selection by Governors and other senior personnel. The Governors’ Finance Group consider the remuneration of senior personnel where appropriate at their summer term meeting. Consideration is given to benchmarking, in particular the AGBIS Survey on Heads and Bursars Remuneration, market information and time in their position. Governors will also consider performance against objectives.

Organisational Management

The Governors are legally responsible for the overall management and control of Warminster School including Warminster Preparatory School and meet at least three times a year. There are two sub-committees, the Education Committee chaired by Ms Drennan and the Finance Committee chaired by Mr Pakenham (Mrs Martin has chaired since Mr Pakenham’s resignation). Both committees meet between two or three weeks before each meeting of the full Governing Body to consider their specific issues prior to presenting their recommendations or proposals to the full Board. The Finance Committee is the committee responsible for considering Business Risk throughout the year and reporting on this issue to the full Board during the summer term. Other Finance Committee and Education Committee members are listed on page 2.

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Governors Report (continued)

In addition, there are two Governors with specific responsibilities for Health & Safety and Child Protection. They were Mr Moore and Mr Goodbody respectively as listed on page 2. Mr Moore resigned as a Governor in August 2020; responsibility for Health and Safety has been passed to Mrs Martin.

The day to day running of the School is delegated to the Headmaster, the Bursar and the Head of Prep. The Headmaster is supported in this by the Leadership Team of Warminster School, which comprises of the Bursar, Head of Prep, Deputy Head and Deputy Head Academic. The Headmaster, the Deputy Heads and the Bursar attend meetings of the Finance Committee with the addition of the Head of Prep to the Education Committee and the full Governing Body.

Governors’ indemnities

As permitted by the Articles of Association, the Governors have the benefit of an indemnity which is a qualifying third party indemnity provision as defined by Section 234 of the Companies Act 2006. The indemnity was in force throughout the last financial year and is currently in force. The Company also purchased and maintained throughout the financial year Governors’ and Officers’ liability insurance in respect of itself and its Governors.

Group Structure and Relationships

Warminster School actively supports the attainment of the highest standards in the Independent Schools sector, partly through networking with other major Schools and partly through peer group studies for the evaluation of quality and performance improvement methods. We also cooperate with many local charities in our ongoing endeavours to widen public access to the schooling we can provide, to optimise the educational use of our cultural and sporting facilities and to awaken in our pupils, in the public interest, an awareness of the social context of the all-round education they receive at the School. Warminster School also benefits from the generosity of the parents through the Warminster School Parents’ Association. This is a separate entity from the Charity. Their support is greatly appreciated.

The Charity has a wholly owned non-charitable subsidiary, Warminster School Enterprises Ltd, principally providing catering to local Primary Schools. The financial results are included in Note 27. The results of Warminster School Enterprises Ltd are not consolidated with the results of the School on the grounds of materiality. The Governors recognise the community impact of Warminster School Enterprises Ltd and considers this as a significant benefit to the community.

Objects, Aims, Objectives and Activities

Charitable Objects

The Charity’s objects, as set out in its Memorandum and Articles of Association, are the advancement of education by carrying on Warminster School as a School for the education of children as boarding or day pupils, in accordance with the principles and spiritual values of the Church of England.

Public Benefit aims and intended impact

To achieve these objects, having due regard to guidance on public benefit from the Charities Commission, the public benefit aim is to provide the best possible independent education, both through strong academic tuition, and through developing wider sporting, artistic and social skills in all its pupils. This is intended to provide an environment in which each pupil can develop and become an independent learner whilst fulfilling their potential, thus helping to build self-confidence and to inculcate a desire to contribute to the wider community. The School’s aim is that each pupil leaves Warminster with the best exam results of which he or she is capable, high selfesteem, self-confidence and emotional intelligence. They should also leave possessed of a sense of the duty of service and ready and willing to play their part and contribute as a 21[st] century global citizen.

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Governors Report (continued)

The School continues to work hard to build meaningful relationships with the state sector although this was particularly difficult due to the pandemic. The Headmaster visited local Primary Schools during the Autumn Term and sought to build relationships with other Heads; these visits were curtailed by lockdown.

The School continues to work very closely with Princecroft, a local primary school and several members of staff and pupils are involved in teaching pupils from Princecroft, either there or at Warminster. The School continued to provide hot meals for local Primary Schools and nurseries.

The School also liaised with four state schools for the placement of our PGCE (post graduate certificate in education) with QTS (qualified teacher status) candidates, who were able to attend three-week placements in Somerset, Gloucestershire and Wiltshire to successfully complete their courses and qualify as teachers in August 2020.

Several members of staff act as Governors of local schools, both state and independent.

Warminster School is planning to launch a innovative and exciting Community Action project in September 2021 to build on the success of the previous ‘Community Action Day’ which couldn’t take place due to the pandemic. On Wednesday afternoons, the majority of Years 11,12 & 13 will be engaged in community action projects within the town of Warminster. These will range from volunteering in charity shops, visiting elderly people, working with people with disabilities, running after school clubs for local Primary Schools, doing conservation work in the local park, helping with maintenance of local sports clubs, gardening work in the local churchyard and many more. This project will demonstrate our commitment to service and our desire to help our pupils engage more fully with the community in which they find themselves.

In the furtherance of these aims the School Governors, as the charity trustees, have complied with the duty in s.17 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to the Charity Commission’s published general and relevant sub-sector guidance concerning the operation of the Public Benefit requirement under that Act.

Objectives for the year

In the Spring Term 2020 the School launched a new strategic plan that set out a coherent and robust set of themes and objectives in order to drive School improvement. The overriding mission statement for the School is now:

To develop and nurture rounded individuals with a love of learning and strong moral values, within a supportive and inspiring community.

Under this mission statement lie 5 key strategic themes that seek to cover all areas of School life:

Academic Achievement

Through a relevant, tailored and well organised curriculum, delivered by dedicated and expert teachers, we will equip pupils with thinking and practical problem-solving skills, as well as a knowledge base that will allow them to flourish. Through curiosity and engagement in a dynamic learning environment which embraces technology, our pupils will maximise their academic success. Teachers will have high expectations of all pupils who will become effective communicators, can self-manage and learn collaboratively, as well as independently.

Personal Development

Through robust and caring practice, we will demonstrate a strong commitment to safeguarding, mental health and the wellbeing of our whole community. With a focus on core values that acknowledge and celebrate our Christian foundation, we will develop resilient and empathetic pupils who demonstrate compassion and kindness. Through proactive and well-integrated pastoral care and a wide range of co-curricular activities, we will support our pupils spiritual and social development and allow their voices to be heard. We will give them opportunities

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Governors Report (continued)

to try new things, take risks and to thrive as internationally minded individuals who embrace and celebrate difference.

Community and Outreach

We will develop a vibrant and diverse community of boarders and day students which puts service at the heart of its activity. The school will play an active role in the community, sharing our resources and expertise in working with, and learning from, state funded schools and supporting local, national and international charitable organisations. We will continue to look for ways to engage with our alumni and increase the quality of relationships with all the friends of the school. We will forge links with international partners and develop a global perspective on education.

Marketing and Admissions

Through timely, coherent and innovative communication we will make all stakeholders feel integral to the school community. We will develop a clear brand strategy that can be communicated to current and prospective parents, highlighting what makes Warminster special and distinctive. We will be mindful of the optimum size and shape of the school from 3-18 with the appropriate proportion of day students and boarders. We will celebrate diversity of background and continue to widen access to Warminster School.

Business Development

We will provide a robust business model that ensures the long-term sustainability of Warminster School, in a way that delivers a high-quality experience to pupils and represents good value to parents. We will look at creative and innovative ways of maximising and diversifying non-fee income in order to support ongoing investment. We will recruit, develop and retain excellent staff who are experts in their field and who are wholly aligned to our mission and values. We will plan and deliver improvements to our campus, creating exciting spaces for living, learning and leisure, whilst being mindful of sustainability and our impact on the environment.

For each strategic theme the School has a series of key objectives that have different timescales. The main objectives for 2019-2020 were:

Clearly with the backdrop of the pandemic a key objective that we hadn’t envisaged in September 2019 was to initiate a financial recovery plan. Further details are provided within the Financial Review section on page 13

Principal activities of the year

The Charity principally provides education in Warminster to boys and girls from the ages of 3-11 in Warminster Preparatory School and from 11-18 in the Senior School. It also hires its facilities to educational summer schools, provides access to the School’s sporting facilities to pupils from two other local state junior schools and to the community and uses its kitchen facilities to provide hot food daily to two local primary schools.

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Governors Report (continued)

As part of the agreement with the Church of England Cley Hill Team Ministry, the School provides the IT, telephone and fax facilities for The Minster, Warminster and helps with the costs of the Church’s Administrative Team.

In a transaction approved by the Charity Commission, the School, on 26th March 2003, granted a lease on a tract of School land to the local Cricket Club for £1 a year. The land has been used to build a full-length, twopitch, indoor training school. These facilities are now used by other local schools and Cricket Clubs, as well as by the School.

Fee remissions policy

This year the value of scholarships, grants, prizes and bursaries made to the School’s pupils out of unrestricted funds totalled £1,375,901 (2019: £1,538,792). Of this, over £274,332 (2019: £298,671) 3% (2019: 3%) of fee income was awarded in Scholarships and £595,228 (2019: £604,367) 6.0% (2019: 5.9%) of fee income in bursaries, all of which are means-tested according to the school’s policy and criteria. The remainder of the funds cover fees to overseas and British Agents, standardised discounts to members of the armed forces, members of staff and siblings of current pupils. The School does not benefit from any endowments to fund scholarships. The policy of the Governors is to make awards on the basis of the individual’s educational, musical, artistic or sporting potential, or to relieve hardship where the pupil’s education and further prospects would otherwise be at risk. Details of all such awards for fee-assistance, together with the terms and conditions for each kind of award, are available from the Bursary.

Details of the Reserves Policy, plans for future periods and financial risk management are included within the Strategic Report below.

The Governors’ Annual Report was approved by the Board of Governors and signed on its behalf by:

Mr I McComas Chairman

Date: 19[th] March 2021

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic Report for the year ended 31 August 2020

Achievements and Performance

The School had no fundraising activities requiring disclosure under S162A of the Charities Act.

Whole School

The School has continued its successful track record, both academically and in other measures of performance. The School received a Focused Compliance and Educational Quality Inspection from Independent Schools Inspectorate in February 2020 and successfully met the required standards.

There were enthusiastic words of commendation for the Prep School, noting that ‘children make excellent progress’ and ‘in both the Prep and Senior school’ pupils of all abilities ‘make good progress across the range of subjects’ . Inspectors continued: ‘Pupils from the Nursery to the Sixth Form display very well-developed communication and listening skills.’ Pupils have a ‘can do’ attitude and ‘a determination to succeed in all they do’ and ultimately, that ‘pupils are nurtured into rounded individuals with a positive work ethic and strong moral values.' Significant praise went to the provision for pupils with ‘educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND) and for whom English is an additional language who make consistently good progress’ and who are ‘exceeding expectations' . It is of note that the inspectors commented on the ‘high-quality resources and increasingly rigorous monitoring of teaching and learning’ ensuring that ‘pupils continue to achieve well.’

Outside the classroom the inspectors noted the ‘excellent’ quality of our pupils’ personal development. Not only did they highlight how pupils of all ages ‘demonstrate high levels of self-knowledge and self-confidence’ , but that ‘pupils flourish’ in a community which ‘inspires them with strong moral values and enjoyment through learning.’ The report also acknowledged the challenge of balancing academic study with co-curricular activities: ‘pupils make wise and sensible decisions’ and ‘develop a reflective approach towards their studies and successfully manage their commitments.’ Of significance too was the observation that our pupils ‘are proud of their work and demonstrate resilience and a determination to do well in response to the excellent teaching and pastoral guidance they receive.’ Endorsing our sense of community, the inspectors observed that our pupils have a ‘strong sense of right or wrong . . . treating each other with respect and kindness. Older pupils show real care in helping to mentor younger ones.’

Academic

Exams in the summer 2020 series were cancelled due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Our A Level and GCSE results were a great achievement and were always due to be a strong set of results. Even with the algorithm that the exam boards had initially used, our A Level grades were going to be our best set of results for a number of years.

The highlight statistic for the Sixth Form was over 90% of pupils getting in to their first choice or insurance choice university, including a number heading off to top Russell Group universities.

The biggest disappointment of the summer was the way in which the International Baccalaureate handled the IB results. This was felt worldwide and eventually led to an amendment of results, however our exceptionally strong cohort never gained the grades they deserved due to the weaker cohorts of previous years. Two members of the cohort chose to resit in November 2020, with both pupils going up by 1 point.

Pastoral

Over the weekends, the range of activities that were available to the boarders continued to be diverse and varied, including cinema trips, trips to the local area (Bradford-on-Avon) and a roller disco activity. Pupils from another school in Salisbury joined us for the disco, which worked very well. In addition to the weekend trips, the boarders continued to have Chapel on Sundays. The services are very child-focused with them doing

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

readings, music and being given the opportunity to get involved with hands-on activities to support the spiritual teaching.

As a School, we continue to develop our Boarding Community with our Boarders Voice Forum. We hosted our annual, and very well enjoyed, Christmas dinner for the whole community and always celebrate our wonderful Boarding Community on key Boarding School Association (BSA) days, National Boarding Day (in October) and National Boarding Week (in June). In February, Warminster School joined the BSA Orchard, by planting a tree in the School grounds. The Chief Executive of the BSA, Robin Fletcher, attended the planting and it reflects the ‘tree of knowledge’ and indicates our commitment to growth and caring for the environment.

Training continues to be key for the pastoral care of our boarders. Safeguarding and Child Protection training is given at the start of every term. A full safeguarding training was also given to the School Governors specifically. In addition to this, many residential staff have undertaken different BSA courses, including boarding management and pastoral care.

All of the boarders have access to a number of well-being and pastoral care services. Firstly they have their residential House staff and academic tutors. There is also their tutor, Head of School, the School Nurse and the Assistant Head (Pastoral and Boarding) to name but a few. Additionally, they have access to Off the Record – Listening Service, Health and Wellbeing Coach and a School counsellor.

Co-curricular

The introduction of the ‘Green Zone’ academic enrichment slot at the start of the academic year provided further opportunities for pupils to engage in co-curricular activities. The 16.00-17.00 daily slot allowed pupils to select from a broad range of activities – from running club and Combined Cadet Force (CCF) to chess club and running the School Radio.

Drama has continued to be well supported by both pupils and staff. In the autumn term, Senior School pupils from Years 7 to 13 put on a gripping performance of ‘A Monster Calls’, based on the piercing novel by Patrick Ness. The production was extremely well-received. Following this, our older Senior School pupils worked towards their interpretation of Frantic Assembly’s ‘Beautiful Burnout’. With its innovative set and high-energy mix of theatre, dance and music, the play promised to be a great success. However, just days before the opening performance, a national lockdown was declared.

In Music, the highlights of the Autumn term were once again the Christmas concerts, including the Candlelit Christmas service. Lunchtime concerts continue to take place every half term and were well attended and a superb platform for informal performance. Following the Christmas break, rehearsals for the musical extravaganza ‘Cabaret’ began with gusto and expectations were high. However, the planned Musical dinner event was not to be this year due to COVID-19 and instead the performers made do with performing to prep and senior pupils and staff.

Our Head of Outdoor Pursuits continues to develop the Duke of Edinburgh Awards, Ten Tors and Forest School. In the autumn term, Forest School was once again integrated into our team building programme for new pupils and some departments were able to use this area for further learning outside the classroom. Another Prep/Senior Ski expedition to Pila in Italy was planned for the Easter holidays but due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the trip had to be cancelled this year.

The Warminster Combined Cadet Force had a successful start to the academic year with Field Craft weekends and Survival weekends which provided valuable leadership and personal development opportunities for the cadets.

The Exchange programmes promised to be successful again this year. As our French Exchange visits take place in the autumn and spring term, our pupils were able to enjoy their stay with host families in Cognac and also

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

welcome their partners into their homes in February. Our pupils studying German were also able to enjoy their stay with host families in December. All pupils involved gained a great deal from the experience in terms of personal development. Unfortunately, our planned Spanish exchange visits and the second leg of the German exchange had to be put on hold due to the pandemic.

Our Artists and Photographers have had the opportunity to exhibit their work in various locations throughout the autumn and spring term. Various Art competitions and visiting speakers, together with visits to several galleries have provided pupils with the opportunity to develop their talents in this area.

Our Pupil Mentor Programme continued to gain momentum this year. In the autumn term, 25 selected Year 11 and 6th Form pupils took part in an intensive training programme led by Miff Martinek, our Health and Wellbeing coach. Both mentors and mentees have benefitted from the programme.

Charity

The Warminster School Community continues to raise impressive sums of monies for various Charities throughout the year.

As a school we recognise that Charity is not just about raising money, so we also supported the following organisations last academic year:

A total of 10 charities benefitted from money donated by the School Community.

Total monies raised in 2019-20: £3,916.06

Sport

Sport continues to grow and thrive at Warminster.

Hockey continues to be a strong School sport with the School represented by 8 pupils at the England Performance Centre. At county level we have 41 pupils playing across the age groups.

In rugby the U13s were undefeated with other teams recording good wins across the board. We had 5 boys representing the School at Bath Developing Player Pathway and 9 pupils playing County rugby across the age groups.

The pandemic unfortunately led to no summer sports being played and we look forward to this years’ fixtures in athletics and cricket.

The Prep School

The pupils in Prep continue to enjoy a broad and engaging curriculum. We balance the need for a strong academic base with the many opportunities available to pupils across different subjects. Our pupils benefit from strong form teaching and more specific subject-led teaching. Our extra-curricular programme adds an exciting

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

dimension to the education at Warminster Prep. This is supported by our own staff and by opportunities in the community.

Sport and physical exercise are actively promoted at Warminster Prep. In line with our inclusivity policy, each term, every pupil from Years 3-6 has an opportunity to represent the School in a traditional major sport. We host large and small sporting events for other independent and state schools which have included: Year 3&4 Rugby & Hockey Festivals, Girls Rugby Masterclass in partnership with Bath Rugby and a Key Stage 1 Football Festival. The hire of a local indoor swimming pool allows Reception, Year 1 and 2 classes to benefit from lessons throughout the year. Further new activities including triathlon, lacrosse and street dance add to the breadth on offer. Our facilities are used by a local tennis academy which offer lessons to our pupils during term-time and holiday club provision to the wider community. We share our sporting facilities with local primary schools and sporting clubs.

All pupils have participated in a number of musical and dramatic events. These include four major performances for all pupils from Nursery to Year 6. Our Year 6 pupils performed the Tempest, at the Merlin Theatre, Frome as part of the Shakespeare Schools’ Festival. Years 3&4 performed Jack and the Beanstalk. The Head of Music continues to work with three choirs, a string group and wind band. We have nearly seventy pupils playing an instrument taught by a team of ten local peripatetic teachers. Pupils perform in a number of concerts and whole school functions. They have performed outside of school at events open to the general public including: the Longleat Festival of Light, our local church for Remembrance and Warminster School Christmas Market.

Charitable events feature throughout the year. This year we have supported local and national charities including; Royal British Legion Poppy Appeal, Warminster Food Bank, Ted’s Big Day Out, Dementia Day and Ol Pejeta Conservancy. Events have included fun activities both in school and the wider community. We have forged a link with Alzheimers Support. Every week our children visit the local Dementia Day Care Centre and spend a lesson working with the residents. This has proved to be an excellent relationship whereby both the residents and our children benefit enormously from the experience.

The School provides a venue for a Brownie pack and two Rainbow groups. Our facilities have been made available to local associations, including Warminster Swimming Club. Access for the neighbouring primary school has been arranged to enable local children to make use of the School’s Astro-turf. Our School Hall was loaned out to a local primary school for their end-of-year play. A very busy programme of outreach events has been organised, including sporting events, plays and musicals. Staff have taught at local primary schools during the week and given support in advisory roles. We have also hosted over a dozen events allowing pupils from local primary schools to come and take part in activities at the School based around Sport, Music, Drama and Modern Foreign Languages.

Trips and visits to school are an important part of a dynamic education and the pupils have benefitted from the following:

The pupils continue to enjoy an active, challenging and diverse curriculum at the Prep School. The Head of Prep, with the management team, continue to review and develop activities for the pupils. Staff training and professional development is on-going.

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

Coronavirus

The worldwide pandemic (Coronavirus) experienced in 2020 necessitated the closure of the school on 20th March 2020. The summer term 2020 was conducted via remote learning in line with the Government advice.

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

In January 2021 the Government announced a further School closure from January 2021. The School has reopened to pupils in the groups as specified by the Government and welcomed a number of boarders and day pupils back into School. The boarders were supported by resident staff and are accessing the online provision.

Financial review

Financial statements

The income for 2019-20 has decreased from the prior year. The worldwide pandemic (Coronavirus) experienced in 2020 necessitated the closure of the school on 20th March 2020. The summer term 2020 was conducted via remote learning in line with the Government advice. Fees were charged at a reduced rate to recognise the alternative offer. The financial impact on the School was significant with a loss of Fee Income alone of £976,794. An additional impact was suffered on the provision of lettings and Summer School which saw the income fall further. The Governors recognise this significant impact and the implications for the future of the School.

Expenditure on charitable activities has decreased from the prior year. This was due to the closure of the school which resulted in savings in variable costs and consumables. The staff costs were also significantly reduced due to the amount of employees furloughed and with pay reduced to 80%. Many other, non-furloughed, employees opted to voluntarily reduce their pay for the period March 2020 – August 2020.

Although the School has reported a deficit for the year it is clear that the School managed to reduce the impact of the reduced income by identifying savings. The Governors recognise that the School must continue to control costs in order to financially recover.

Bank Loans

Following the financial performance for the year ending 31 August 2020, Warminster School has breached its banking covenants with Lloyds Bank. The School worked closely with the Bank throughout the closure of the School and were able to issue a waiver for the covenant dated 31[st] August 2020.

Government Support

The government implemented a number of business support schemes of which a number were available to Schools. During 2019-20 the School received a Government Grant in respect of the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS) for the period from March – August 2020 whilst the School was closed. The School also entered into a Time to Pay arrangement with HMRC for PAYE obligations; the TTP ends at March 2021 at which point there will be no outstanding debt.

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

Reserves policy

The capitalised expenditure on the Charity’s premises and equipment is financed by our secured bank borrowings. The Charity’s unrestricted funds stood at £5.6M (2019: £5.99M) as at 31[st] August 2020. Restricted Funds are £20k. The prize fund represents donations from former staff and pupils of the School and are used to provide speech day prizes. The Old Verlucian Foundation fund represents monies received from the Old Verlucian Foundation and are reserved for the purpose of purchasing books for the School’s library. The Hardship Fund has been created to financially support families who are suffering short term financial hardship due to the pandemic. Tangible Fixed assets account for £9.9M of the reserves leaving a balance of (£4.3M) net assets and long term liabilities.

The Charity’s assets are sufficient to meet its obligations however we recognise the impact of COVID-19 and the significant effect on the working capital. Our current policy has been reviewed in light of this and whilst the aim is to continue to build up our resources by means of annual operating surpluses whilst continuing to invest in resources for current and future pupils this may not be achievable in the subsequent financial year whilst recovery from the pandemic is key.

Investment policy

The School holds shares and securities in the Church of England Investment Fund to the value of £9,307. The investment policy is a programme related policy to support future Bursaries.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

The Governors are responsible for the management of the risks faced by the Charity. Detailed considerations of the risks are delegated to the Finance Committee, which is assisted by the Headmaster, the Head of Prep and the Bursar. Risks are identified, assessed and controls are established throughout the year. A formal review of the Charity’s Risk Management process is undertaken on an annual basis. The key controls used by the Charity include:

Through the risk management process established for the Charity, the Governors are satisfied that major risks are identified and appropriately mitigated where necessary.

Principle risks are identified as being:

It is recognised that systems can only provide reasonable but not absolute assurance that major risks have been adequately managed.

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Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

Financial Risk Management

The Charity’s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effects of changes in credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The school is exposed to credit risk as its main customers are the parents of pupils. The school is active in discussing payment terms with parents and agreeing payment plans through a third party where required. The school is exposed to liquidity risk but minimises the exposure by actively monitoring the monthly cash flow. Similarly, the school is also exposed to a rise in interest rates which it minimises by ensuring a reasonable contingency amount within the appropriate budget heading. In addition, the Charity has in place a risk management programme that seeks to limit the adverse effects on the financial performance of the Charity. The Charity is not exposed to commodity price risk as a result of its operations. The school has some boarders from European countries and this market may be effected by the recent exit from the European Union.

Material Uncertainty related to going concern

The worldwide pandemic (Coronavirus) experienced in 2020 necessitated the closure of the school on 20[th] March 2020. The summer term 2020 was conducted via remote learning in line with the Governments advice. Fees were charged at a reduced rate to recognise the alternative offer. The impact on the School was significant and, although large savings were generated during the remainder of the academic year ending August 2020, a second breach of the loan covenant occurred; as this was anticipated the Bank issued a waiver prior to the year end.

The pandemic had a significant impact on the cash position of the business and negotiations with Lloyds bank were underway throughout the closure. The School identified a requirement to increase the overdraft limit to £1.5m in order to give time to recover from the loss of income (£1.6m). . Lloyds bank agreed to an immediate increase to £1.3m subject to a full Independent Bank Review. Given the uncertainty around the return to school date the Bank agreed that this would be completed in September 2020 when it was hoped the School would have returned and pupil numbers known. The IBR took place in September/October 2020; the process involved a review of the prior year accounts and an interrogation of the integrated forecasts. Integrated forecasts were prepared based on the current forecast as well as for appropriate sensitivity analysis, particularly focussing on pupil numbers and additional income. The integrated forecasts were thoroughly scrutinised by an Independent Audit firm and their recommendation was given to Lloyds. The report provided gave a very positive outlook for the School as well as excellent support for the School management. Lloyds have agreed to further support the School and the overdraft has been increased to £1.5m to July 2021. At this point a further review will look at the pupil numbers and forecasts for an additional year.

The third lockdown in January 2021 has had an impact on the School and revised forecasts have been provided. The School will access Government funding via the furlough scheme and a number of staff were furloughed/flexifurloughed during January – March 2021. Pupil numbers grew substantially in the autumn term, over the target number in the forecast. Virtual open days have been successful and enquiries for September 2021 have been high. The impact of both the prior year and current year lockdowns on pupil numbers and the School’s ability to generate additional income from rental/lets will mean we are likely to breach loan covenants for the year ending 31[st] August 2021. We are already in discussions with the bank about this and it is likely that they will issue a waiver at this time as they were already aware of this when the overdraft limit was approved.

The School has prepared detailed integrated forecasts through to August 2023 which reflect the School strategy for growth in pupil numbers. These forecasts show a return to profit making by the year ended 31[st] August 2022. The forecasts track the cash position each month and have been provided to the Bank Manager for their scrutiny. The School and Bank are working closely together and the transparent relationship is strong.

The School recognises that there are still risks associated with the Coronavirus pandemic, significantly:

The School will continue to work closely with the bank to ensure that these risks are managed and mitigated against.

15

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

Due to the timing of the review of the overdraft facility and the likelihood of breaching the bank covenant at the year end material uncertainty exists with reference to the going concern.

Plans for the future

The School’s strategic plan is a live and dynamic exercise that focuses on five key areas detailed at the start of the annual report. Key points from each of these areas for the future are:

Academic Achievement: To develop a revised curriculum plan to tie in with a revised shape of the week. This will address subject balance, staff and pupil workload and wellbeing and provide an opportunity to focus on academic achievement. The Publication of a teaching and learning plan/toolkit to all school stakeholders which will include revised marking policy and revised teaching and learning expectations. To continue to increase value added scores in public examinations.

Personal Development: To develop a varied, balanced, yet manageable selection of enriching activities which cater for all and add value to the pupils’ development. The activities should be such that they provide opportunities for pupils to try new things, take risks and develop socially. To re-establish regular pupil voice within the School.

Community and Outreach: Build partnerships in three key areas to include local, national and international links, with a focus on sharing knowledge, facilities, resources and finance. Partnerships need a clear two-way process and can be fixed or fluid. Develop dedicated time in the school week for pupils to work with community.

Marketing and Admissions: To continue to focus on pupil number growth through use of the marketing and admissions strategy. To focus on pupil retention.

Business Development: To continue to focus on reducing fixed costs where possible and to ensure value for money in all areas of the Business. To focus on financial recovery from the pandemic, ensuring a continued good relationship with the bank. To continue to grow non-fee income working to ensure the School is fully utilised in holiday periods. To introduce a minimum of two green initiatives per year to reduce the School’s impact on the environment.

Statement of Governors’ Responsibilities

The Trustees (who are also Governors of Warminster School for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the Governors’ Annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards).

Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under company law the Trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Trustees are required to:

The Trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company’s transactions, disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of

16

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Strategic report (continued)

the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 and the provisions of the charity’s constitution. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Governors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the charitable company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

In so far as the Governors are aware:

Connected persons

Details of transactions with connected persons are shown in note 27 to the financial statements.

Independent Auditor

Crowe. U.K. LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office being eligible for re-appointment under the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

The Governors’ Annual Report and Strategic Report were approved by the Board of Governors and signed on its behalf by:

Mr Ian McComas Chairman

Date: 19[th] March 2021

17

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Warminster School

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Warminster School for the year ended 31 August 2020 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activity, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow Statement and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Material uncertainly in relation to going concern

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial statements. These explains that whilst the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis the continuing uncertainly as a result of the Covid-19 crisis means there exists a material uncertainly with regard to this assessment. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Other information

The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

18

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Independent Auditors report (continued)

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report included within the trustees’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

Responsibilities of trustees

As explained more fully in the trustees’ responsibilities statement set out on pages 16 and 17, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

19

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Independent Auditors report (continued)

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the charitable company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

……………………………………….

Tara Westcott Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of Crowe U.K. LLP Statutory Auditor Carrick House Lypiatt Road Cheltenham GL50 2QJ

Date: 22 April 2021

20

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Statement of financial activities

for the year ended 31 August 2020

tatement of financial activities
or the year ended 31 August 2020
Note
Income from:
Charitable activities
School fees receivable
(2)
Other educational income
(3)
Other trading activities
Other trading activities
(3)
Other income
(3)
Income from Government Grants
(5)
Investments
Investment Income
(4)
Voluntary sources
Donations
(3)
Total Income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
(7)
Charitable activities
(7)
Total Expenditure
(7)
Net (expenditure)/income from
operations
Net gains on investments
(12)
Net (expenditure)/income for
the year
(6)
Net movement in funds in the
year
Fund balances brought forward as at
the end of the year
Fund balances carried forward
at the end of the year
Unrestricted
Funds
Restricted
Funds
Total
Funds
2020
Total funds
2019
restated
£
£
£
£
6,931,552
-
6,931,552
7,753,543
618,062
-
618,062
900,059
57,815
-
57,815
71,696
22,879
-
22,879
2,880
486,582
-
486,582
-
182
-
182
10,063
11,000
21,156
32,156
24,096
8,128,072
21,156
8,149,228
8,762,337
112,906
-
112,906
122,953
8,405,425
8,022
8,413,447
8,784,533
8,518,331
8,022
8,526,353
8,907,486
(390,259)
13,134
(377,125)
(145,149)
329
-
329
-
(389,930)
13,134
(376,796)
(145,149)
(389,930)
13,134
(376,796)
(145,149)
5,983,251
6,935
5,990,186
6,135,335
5,593,321
20,069
5,613,390
5,990,186

The 2019 figure for school fees receivable and other educational income have been restated to split out income for extras.

The notes on pages 24 to 38 form part of these financial statements.

21

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Balance Sheet As at 31 August 2020

Note
Fixed Assets
Tangible Assets
(11)
Investments
(12)
Total Fixed Assets
Current Assets
Stocks and work in progress
(13)
Debtors
(14)
Cash at bank and in hand
Total current assets
Creditors: amounts failing due
within one year
(15)
Net current liabilities
Total assets less current
liabilities
Creditors: amounts failing due after
one year
(15)
Net assets
(24)
The Funds of the Charity
Restricted income funds
(18)
Unrestricted income funds
(18)
Total charity funds
2020
£
£
9,893,984
9,307
9,903,291
42,038
288,313
4,717
335,068
(2,755,426)
(2,420,358)
7,482,933
(1,869,543)
5,613,390
20,069
5,593,321
5,613,390
2020
£
£
9,893,984
9,307
9,903,291
42,038
288,313
4,717
335,068
(2,755,426)
(2,420,358)
7,482,933
(1,869,543)
5,613,390
20,069
5,593,321
5,613,390
2019
£
£
10,131,431
8,978
10,140,409
32,887
541,110
4,540
578,537
(4,336,144)
(3,757,607)
6,382,802
(392,616)
5,990,186
6,935
5,983,251
5,990,186
2019
£
£
10,131,431
8,978
10,140,409
32,887
541,110
4,540
578,537
(4,336,144)
(3,757,607)
6,382,802
(392,616)
5,990,186
6,935
5,983,251
5,990,186
9,903,291
(2,420,358)
10,140,409
(3,757,607)
335,068
(2,755,426)
578,537
(4,336,144)
7,482,933
(1,869,543)
6,382,802
(392,616)
5,613,390 5,990,186
20,069
5,593,321
6,935
5,983,251
5,613,390 5,990,186

The notes on pages 24 to 38 form part of these financial statements.

The Financial Statements on pages 21 to 38 were approved by the Board of Governors on 19 March 2021 and signed on its behalf by:

Mr J I McComas Date: 19[th] March 2021 Chairman Warminster School is a company limited by Guarantee No. 02990649

22

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Cash flow statement Year ended 31 August 2020

Note
Cash Flows from Operating
activities
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from
operations
23
Cash Flows from Investing
activities
Purchase of Fixed Assets
Net Cash used in Investing
Activities
Cash Flows from Financing
Activities
Repayment of borrowings
Net Cash used in Financing
Activities
Cash and cash equivalents at the
beginning of the reporting period
Change in cash and cash
equivalents in the reporting period
23
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of
the reporting period
2020
2019
£
£
413,512
(108,147)
(45,675)
(163,669)
(45,675)
(163,669)
(106,469)
(102,737)
(106,469)
(102,737)
(441,650)
(67,097)
261,368
(374,553)
(180,282)
(441,650)

The notes on pages 24 to 38 form part of these financial statements.

23

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

1 Accounting policies

Warminster School is a Charity, registered number 1042204, and also a private company limited by guarantee, registered number 02990649. The Governors, executive officers and the principal address of Warminster School are listed on page 2, together with the particulars of the Charity’s professional advisors. The Governors report lists the operations and activities of the Company.

The accounting policies of the School have been applied consistently throughout the year and in prior years.

Basis of accounting

The charitable company’s financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis under the historical cost convention, modified by the revaluation of investments, and in accordance with applicable accounting standards in the United Kingdom, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland’ (FRS102), the Companies Act 2006 and the current Statement of Recommended Practice on accounting and reporting by charities: the Charities SORP 2015 (FRS102) and the Charities Act 2011. The charity is a public benefit entity.

Consolidation

The charitable company has not prepared group financial statements as the results of the subsidiary undertakings are not material to the group as a whole. Accordingly, these financial statements present information about the charitable company as a single undertaking. Exemption provided by section 405A of the Companies Act 2006.

Going Concern

The Governors reviewed the School’s cash flow projections and considered that the new facilities ensures that the School is able to meet, and will continue to be able to meet, its ongoing commitments.

During the year to 31 August 2020 the School breached covenants on its lending agreement with Lloyds Bank; a waiver was received by Lloyds bank with respect to this.

School income was negatively impacted during 2019-20 with reduced fees charged in the summer term 2020 along with no summer School income. The decrease in income has been offset by savings in operating costs, salaries and also by utilising the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme. The full impact of the virus on the pupil numbers is not yet known however they anticipate an impact on both the domestic and international pupil numbers. The School continues to work to mitigate against this, but there is currently uncertainty as to the full effect on the school. Although the School is confident that they can manage the financial challenges posed by the pandemic and secure bank support, it represents a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the School's ability to continue as a going concern. The Governors still have a reasonable expectation that the School will have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason the going concern basis has been adopted for preparing the accounts.

Having assessed the circumstances the Governors have determined there is a material uncertainty as to the ability of the company to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future, however they believe it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.

School fees and extras

School fees and extras represent teaching fees and related income invoiced termly in advance, net of scholarships and other allowances. This income is recognised on a receivable basis when there is a binding commitment for the transfer of funds to the School. Fees and Extras relate to goods and services provided wholly within the United Kingdom. Fees received in advance are held as creditors on the balance sheet. An accrual is made for any income due to the School, which has not been invoiced in the year.

24

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Grants receivable

Grants from government bodies and other sources are received for specific projects/costs and are recognised in accordance with their individual terms and conditions. Income is recognised when the School has entitlement to the funds which is when any performance conditions attached are met, it is probably that the income will be received and the amount can be reliably measured. Grant income will be deferred if received in advance of meeting performance conditions or if the funder specifically states that the income must be spent in a future accounting period.

Donations and other income

As well as its principal fee income stream, the School generates income in the following categories which are recognised on an accruals basis.

Donations and legacies are recognised on a cash basis unless there is a legally binding commitment for the transfer of funds before cash is received, in which case the income is recognised at this point. Donations subject to specific wishes of donors are credited to relevant ‘restricted funds’.

Funds for Special Purposes

Funds are classed as unrestricted and restricted. Unrestricted funds can be utilised for any of the charity’s operating expenditure. Restricted funds are monies to be used for a specific purpose, for example speech day prizes. Details are shown in the notes to the financial statements.

Expenditure

Expenditure is allocated to expense headings on a direct cost basis. The irrecoverable element of VAT is included with the item of expense to which it relates.

Pension Schemes

The Charity contributes to the Teachers’ Pension Defined Benefits Scheme at rates set by the Scheme Actuary and as advised to the Governors by the Scheme Administrator. The Charity also contributes to individual personal pension schemes for various non-teaching staff at rates according to individual employment contracts. Further details are given in note 20 to the financial statements.

The Charity exited from the Teachers’ Pension Scheme on 31[st] August 2020 and a new defined contribution scheme with Royal London is provided in place of this from 1[st] September 2020.

25

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Tangible Fixed Assets

All tangible fixed assets are held in the balance sheet at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost includes the purchase price of the asset plus all other costs incurred in bringing the asset into use. Subsequent expenditure is capitalised where it extends the life or increases the value of the asset.

Long leasehold and freehold properties

The Charity owns a number of buildings and areas of land within and around the town of Warminster. Many of these properties are historic.

The Charity does not depreciate the historic or listed freehold and long leasehold buildings or buildings which are attached to, or extensions of, such property. In the opinion of the Governors, any depreciation in respect of such buildings would be immaterial due to the high residual value of the properties concerned. Governors regularly commission an appropriate valuation of these buildings to support this policy and conduct an annual impairment review. The last valuation undertaken by Savills in 2017 for a portion of the properties indicated that the net realisable value of the properties was substantially greater than the carrying value as shown in the financial statements.

Recent purpose-built academic blocks are depreciated at 2% per annum straight line. Work at the school’s expense carried out to Leasehold property is depreciated at the appropriate rate to write off the work by the end of the Lease.

Other fixed assets

The policy with regard to other assets is that all significant assets purchased for more than £1,000 will be capitalised. Fixed assets are held at cost which includes the purchase price and any costs of putting the asset into use. Fixed assets under construction are held in a separate category and not depreciated until completed and in use. Depreciation as provided is expected to write off the cost of the fixed assets within their useful lives. The following methods and rates of depreciation applied during the year:

Property built since 2002 on freehold and leasehold land 2% Straight Line
Sports Facilities 4% Straight Line
Catering & Property Equipment 10% Straight Line
Furniture, Fittings & Equipment 20% Straight Line
Motor Vehicles 33% Straight Line

Included within the heading ‘Furniture, Fittings & Equipment’ are the capital costs of the School’s computer network system. Peripheral computer equipment, such as work stations and printers, is written off in the year of purchase. The useful economic lives and residual values of fixed assets are reviewed annually.

Investments

All Investments are held in the United Kingdom. Investments are included in the balance sheet at market value at the balance sheet date. Any unrealised gains or losses are reflected in the Statement of Financial Activities.

Stocks

Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value on a first in first out basis. Stocks are reviewed annually and a provision created for any slow moving or obsolete stock where required.

Leased Assets

Rentals applicable to operating leases where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership remain with the lessor are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities on a straight line basis over the lease term .

26

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

Concessionary Loans

Public benefit entity concessionary loans are loans made or received between public benefit entities at below the prevailing market rate of interest and are for the purposes of furthering the objectives of the public benefit entity. The loans are measured at the amount received or paid and are recognised in the Statement of Financial Position.

Creditors

Creditors are recognised where the School has a present obligation which results from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or readily estimated.

Debtors

Short term debtors are initial measured at transaction price.

Financial Instruments

Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at amortised cost with the exception of investments which are held at fair value. Financial assets held at amortised cost comprise cash at bank and in hand, together with trade and other debtors. A specific provision is made for debts for which recoverability is in doubt. Cash at bank and in hand is defined as all cash held as working capital. Financial liabilities held at amortised cost comprise all creditors except social security and other taxes and provisions.

Critical accounting judgements and estimation uncertainty

The following are considered to be the critical accounting judgements made in applying the School’s accounting policies:

The Teachers’ Pension Defined Benefits Scheme is a multi-employer pension scheme and it is not possible to identify the assets and liabilities of the scheme which are attributable to the Charity. In accordance with FRS 102, the scheme is accounted for as a defined contribution scheme and contributions are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities when payable.

The following significant estimates and assumptions have been made in applying the School’s accounting policies:

The annual depreciation charge for fixed assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives of the assets. The lives are reassessed annually and considered to reflect the remaining life of the asset.

The charity makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. Factors such as the aging profile of the debtors and historical experience are taken into account. Bad Debts are considered on a case by case basis by taking into account the likelihood of recovery. Debts are written off by approval of the Governors if this is deemed appropriate.

27

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

2 School fees


School fees
Gross fees
Less: Scholarships, Bursaries and other Remissions Granted
Less: COVID-19 Deduction
2020
2019
(restated)
£
£
9,284,247
9,292,335
(1,375,901)
(1,538,792)
(976,794)
-
6,931,552
7,753,543

The value of gross fees for 2019 has been restated to split out income for extras, now shown in Note 3 to the accounts.

3 Other income

Other trading activities
Lettings income
Other educational income
Income for extras
Registration fees
Donations
Donations
Other income
Miscellaneous
2020
2019
£
£
57,815
71,696
57,815
71,696
603,412
876,852
14,650
23,207
618,062
900,059
32,156
24,096
32,156
24,096
22,879
2,880
22,879
2,880

28

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

4 Income from investments

4
Income from investments
Interest on overdue debts
COIF Charities Investment Fund
5
Income from government grants
Income from Coronavirus Job retention Scheme
6
Net expenditure
The net expenditure for the year is stated after charging:
Depreciation:
Auditors remuneration:
Audit related assurance services
Other assurance related services
Operating lease rentals:
Land and buildings
Equipment
Interest payable and similar charges:
Interest payable on overdraft
Interest payable on loans
Bank charges
2020
2019
£
£
-
9,775
182
288
182
10,063
2020
2019
£
£
486,582
-
486,582
-
2020
2019
£
£
283,122
288,907
19,500
20,700
1,000
1,800
40,000
40,000
23,663
11,606
14,736
7,110
79,583
92,556
18,459
16,892

7 Total expenditure

Expenditure on raising funds
Lettings costs
Financing costs (note 6)
Charitable activities
Teaching
Welfare
Premises
Support
Operating Costs
Governance Costs (note 8)
Total expenditure
Total
Total
Staff costs
Other costs
Depreciation
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
£
-
128
-
128
6,395
-
112,778
-
112,778
116,558
-
112,906
-
112,906
122,953
4,971,452
443,672
50,365
5,465,489
4,970,117
348,901
248,077
5,064
602,042
1,210,009
192,061
643,131
222,436
1,057,628
1,265,951
441,519
813,550
5,257
1,260,326
1,312,528
5,953,933
2,148,430
283,122
8,385,485
8,758,605
-
27,962
-
27,962
25,928
5,953,933
2,289,298
283,122
8,526,353
8,907,486

29

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

8 Governance costs

8
Governance costs
Services provided by the company’s auditors exclude VAT
Fees payable for the audit
Fees payable for other services – Teachers’ Pension return
Non-audit governance costs
Governors’ expenses
9
Employee information
Staff costs
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs (note 20)
2020
2019
£
£
19,500
20,700
1,000
1,800
6,787
675
2,570
858
27,962
25,928
2020
2019
£
£
4,861,308
5,078,416
409,779
441,681
682,846
639,120
5,953,933
6,159,217

There were no redundancy or termination payments made in year

The average number of employees including part time staff (head count) during the year was:

Teaching and house staff
Administration
Other
2020
2019
Number
Number
132
131
23
23
77
78
232
232

Key Management personnel of the School are deemed to be the Headmaster, the Bursar, two Deputy Heads and the Head of Prep. The total amount paid to key management personnel, including Employers Pension, National Insurance and any Benefits in Kind was £408,644 (2019 Gross Pay only: £324,724).

The Governors received no remuneration (2019: £nil). Governors’ travelling and training expense are reimbursed when claimed. Expenses of £675 (2019: £858) were paid to one Governor in 2020.

The number of employees whose emoluments were £60,000 per annum or above:

2020 2019
Number Number
£60,000 - £69,999 3 4
£70,000 - £79,999 1 -
£80,000 - £89,999 - -
£90,000 - £99,999 - 1

Three employees above have retirement benefits accrued under defined benefit schemes. For the teaching employee whose emoluments were between £70,000 - £79,999 pension contributions amounting to £13,083 (2019: £16,129) were paid. For the two teaching employees whose emoluments were between £60,000 - £69,999 pension contributions amounting to £20,783 (2019: £18,714) were paid.

30

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

10 Taxation

The School is a registered charity, and as such is entitled to certain tax exemptions on income and profits from investments, and surpluses on any trading activities carried on in furtherance of the charity’s primary objectives, if these profits and surpluses are applied solely for charitable purposes.

11 Tangible fixed assets

Cost
At 1 September 2019
Additions
Disposals
At 31 August 2020
Accumulated Depreciation
At 1 September 2019
Disposals
Charged in the year
At 31 August 2020
Net book value
At 31 August 2020
At 31 August 2019
Property on
Freehold
and
Leasehold
land
Sports
Facilities
Furniture,
fittings &
equipment
Motor
vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
10,686,427
318,548
2,104,896
174,367
13,284,238
10,380
-
35,295
-
45,675
-
-
-
-
-
10,696,807
318,548
2,140,191
174,367
13,329,913
1,407,044
182,645
1,394,790
168,328
3,152,807
-
-
-
-
-
141,346
2,679
135,404
3,693
283,122
1,548,390
185,324
1,530,194
172,021
3,435,929
9,148,417
133,224
609,997
2,346
**9,893,984 **
9,279,383
135,903
710,106
6,039
10,131,431

The long leasehold property held by the Charity is a 99 year lease which ends on 27 June 2064. However, during the last 21 years of the lease period the Charity has the option to acquire the freehold reversion for £10. The lease has therefore been treated as a freehold. In line with the School’s accounting policy for historic buildings, the leasehold property has not been depreciated. St Boniface playing fields cannot be sold without the agreement of St Boniface Trust.

The cost of freehold and long leasehold buildings not being depreciated is £3,632,184 (2019: £3,632,184).

12 Fixed asset investments

UK Listed Investments
Market value at the beginning of the year
Revaluation in year
Market value at the end of the year
The listed investment represents 571.55 shares in the Charities
13
Stocks
Stocks
2020
2019
£
£
8,978
8,978
329
-
9,307
8,978
Official Investment Fund.
2020
2019
£
£
42,038
32,887

31

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

14 Debtors

4
Debtors
Trade debtors
Other debtors
Intercompany debtors
Prepayments & accrued income
2020
2019
£
£
148,249
181,413
44,732
81,285
32,674
157,202
62,658
121,211
288,313
541,110

Trade debtors are stated after provisions for impairment of £160,726 (2019: £126,070).

15 Creditors

5
Creditors
Bank loan (secured)
Bank overdraft (secured)
Concessionary loan – Ivy House purchase
Trade creditors
Fees in advance
Advanced fees (note 17)
Deposits
St Boniface Sports Field Purchase
Taxation and social security
Other payroll creditors
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Amounts falling due within
one year
Amounts falling due after
more than one year
2020
2019
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
111,719
1,770,794
1,552,606
-
184,999
446,190
-
-
100,000
100,000
241,666
300,000
33,044
17,499
-
-
1,172,146
1,273,624
-
-
43,458
51,912
19,271
32,616
415,077
445,175
-
-
4,000
4,000
56,000
60,000
419,979
112,274
-
-
65,518
91,541
-
-
145,247
-
-
-
60,239
23,135
-
-
2,755,426
4,336,144
1,869,543
392,616

Fees in advance represents cash paid before year end relating to the following term. Advanced fees represents fees paid in advance for a minimum of one years’ education.

The bank overdraft and bank loans are secured by way of a legal charge over the charitable company’s long leasehold properties. The renegotiated bank loan’s capital is repayable under a 15 year term fixed annuity loan with final repayment due in June 2032. Interest is charge on the outstanding balances at a rate of 2.25% over the bank’s base rate for the bank overdraft and 4.11% for the loan.

Ivy House was purchased in 2015 for a total sum of £750,000. The outstanding sum of £341,666 is repayable in instalments over the next four years at an interest rate of 3% over bank’s base rate. This has been treated as a concessionary loan.

16 Bank Loans

6
Bank Loans
Due in 1 year
Due within 1 – 2 years
Due within 2 – 5 years
Due after 5 years
2020
2019
£
£
111,719
1,770,794
116,361
-
378,444
-
1,057,801
-
1,664,325
1,770,794

32

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

17 Advanced Fees

In specific circumstances the school can receive fees in advance in respect of certain pupils. The advance payments held by the school as at 31 August 2020 will be applied to offset fees as follows:

Within 1 year
Within 1 to 2 years
2020
2019
£
£
43,458
51,912
19,271
32,616
62,729
84,528

The advance fees balance represents the accrued liability under the contracts. Capital movements during the year were:

Balance brought forward
New contracts
Amounts utilised or refunded
Discount applied
Balance carried forward
2020
2019
£
£
84,528
204,559
224,603
204,821
(247,967)
(324,852)
1,565
-
62,729
84,528
18
Movement in Funds
18
Movement in Funds
At 1 Income Expenditure Gain on Transfers At 31
September Investment August
2019 2020
£ £ £ £ £ £
Restricted Funds
Prize Fund 5,415 - - - - 5,415
Old Verlucian 1,520 - - - - 1,520
Foundation Fund
Hardship Fund - 21,156 8,022 - - **13,134 **
6,935 21,156 8,022 - - 20,069
Unrestricted Funds
General Fund 5,983,251 8,128,072 8,518,331 329 - 5,593,321
5,983,251 8,149,228 8,518,331 329 - 5,593,321
Total Funds 5,990,186 8,149,228 8,526,353 329 - 5,613,390

The prize fund represents donations from former staff and pupils of the School. The funds are used to provide speech day prizes.

The Old Verlucian Foundation fund represents monies received from the Old Velucian Foundation. These funds are used for the purpose of purchasing books for the School’s library.

The Hardship Fund represents donations received to support families suffering short term financial hardship.

33

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

19 Movement in Funds (year ended 31[st] August 2019)

Restricted Funds
Prize Fund
Old Verlucian Foundation Fund
Hardship Fund
Unrestricted Funds
General Fund
Total Funds
At 1
September
2018
Income
Expenditure
Transfers
At 31
August
2019
£
£
£
£
£
5,415
-
-
-
5,415
1,520
-
-
-
1,520
-
-
-
-
-
6,935
-
-
-
6,935
6,128,400
8,762,337
8,907,486
-
**5,983,251 **
6,128,400
8,762,337
8,907,486
-
**5,983,251 **
6,135,335
8,762,337
8,907,486
-
5,990,186

20 Pensions Obligations

The Charity participates in the following Pension Schemes:

(a) the Teachers’ Pension Scheme (defined benefit); and (b) defined contribution pension schemes, the assets of which are held separately from those of the Charity in independently administered funds.

The total pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Charity to these schemes as follows:

Defined Benefit Scheme
Defined Contribution Scheme
2020
2019
£
£
559,961
464,811
122,885
174,309
682,846
639,120

The following contributions had not been paid to the Schemes at the year-end:

Defined Benefit Scheme
Defined Contribution Scheme
2020
2019
£
£
39,143
38,636
13,064
12,996
52,207
51,632

The School withdrew from the Teachers’ Pension Scheme (“the TPS”) on 31[st] August 2020. The pension charge for the year includes contributions payable to the TPS for the 12 months to 31[st] August 2020 of £559,961 (2019: £464,811) and at the year-end £39,143 (2019: £38,636) was accrued in respect of contributions to this scheme.

The TPS is an unfunded multi-employer defined benefits pension scheme governed by The Teachers’ Pensions Regulations 2010 (as amended) and The Teachers’ Pension Scheme Regulations 2014 (as amended). Members contribute on a “pay as you go” basis with contributions from members and the employer being credited to the Exchequer. Retirement and other pension benefits are paid by public funds provided by Parliament. As of 31[st] August 2020, the School opted to leave the Scheme and so, going forward, contributions will no longer be payable to the TPS.

With effect from 1[st] September, all staff (if eligible) were enrolled into the School’s defined contribution scheme, the assets of which are held separately from those of the School.

All pension charges are charged to unrestricted funds, in line with the fund out of which wages and salaries are paid.

34

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

21 Operating Lease commitments

At 31 August 2020, the company had total commitments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Less than one year
Between 1 and 2 years
Between 2 and 5 years
After 5 years
Land and Buildings
Equipment
2020
2019
2020
2019
£
£
£
£
50,000
40,000
23,663
23,663
50,000
40,000
23,663
23,663
150,000
120,000
14,958
38,621
400,000
320,000
-
-
650,000
520,000
62,284
85,947

22 Company limited by guarantee

The liability of the Members is limited. In the event of the charitable company being wound up, the Members have undertaken to contribute to the assets of the charitable company such amounts as may be require not exceeding £1 each. There were 12 (2019: 12) members of the charitable company at the year end.

23 Notes to the Cash Flow

i) Reconciliation of net debt

Cash
Overdraft Facility
Bank Loan (within one year)
Bank Loan (after one year)
Balance at 1
September
2019
Cash-flows
Balance at
31 August
2020
£
£
£
4,540
177
4,717
(446,190)
261,191
(184,999)
(1,770,794)
1,659,075
(111,719)
-
(1,552,607)
(1,552,607)
(2,212,444)
367,836
(1,844,608)

ii) Reconciliation of net expenditure to net cash flow from operating activities

Net expenditure for the reporting period
Interest from investments
Depreciation
Increase in stocks
Gain on investments
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
Increase/(decrease) in creditors
Net cash inflow from operating activities
2020
2019
£
£
(376,796)
(145,149)
-
-
283,122
288,907
(9,151)
(17,028)
(329)
-
252,797
(149,068)
263,869
(85,809)
413,512
(108,147)

35

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

iii) Analysis of cash and cash equivalents

Cash
Overdraft Facility
Balance at 1
September
2019
Cash-flows
Balance at 31
August 2020
£
£
£
4,540
177
4,717
(446,190)
261,191
(184,999)
(441,650)
261,368
(180,282)

24 Allocation of the Charity’s Net Assets

Restricted funds
Unrestricted Funds
At 31st August 2020
Tangible Fixed
Assets
Investments
Net assets
Long term
liabilities
Total
£
£
£
£
£
-
-
20,069
-
20,069
9,893,984
9,307
(2,440,427)
(1,869,543)
5,593,320
9,893,984
9,307
(2,420,358)
(1,869,543)
5,613,390

25 Allocation of the Charity’s Net Assets for the year ended 31 August 2019

Restricted funds
Unrestricted Funds
At 31st August 2019
Tangible Fixed
Assets
Investments
Net assets
Long term
liabilities
Total
£
£
£
£
£
-
-
6,935
-
6,935
10,131,431
8,978
(3,764,542)
(392,616)
5,983,251
10,131,431
8,978
(3,757,607)
(392,616)
5,990,186

36

Warminster School

Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

26 Statement of Financial Activities for the year ended 31 August 2019

Note
Income from:
Charitable activities
School fees receivable
(2)
Other educational income
(5)
Other trading activities
Other trading activities
(5)
Other income
(5)
Income from Government Grants
(5)
Investments
Investment Income
(3)
Voluntary sources
Donations
(5)
Total Income
Expenditure on:
Raising funds
(7)
Charitable activities
(7)
Total Expenditure
(7)
Net income/(deficit) from
operations
Net gains on investments
(10)
Net losses on disposals
Net income/(deficit) for the
year
(3)
Net movement in funds in the
year
Fund balances brought forward as at
the end of the year
Fund balances carried forward
at the end of the year
Unrestricted
Funds
Restricted
Funds
Total
Funds
2019
Total funds
2018
£
£
£
£
8,630,395
-
8,630,395
8,882,428
23,207
-
23,207
23,200
71,696
-
71,696
65,716
2,880
-
2,880
63
-
-
-
-
10,063
-
10,063
10,514
24,096
-
24,096
35,025
8,762,337
-
8,762,337
9,016,946
122,953
-
122,953
126,608
8,784,533
-
8,784,533
8,578,782
8,907,486
-
8,907,486
8,705,390
(145,149)
-
(145,149)
311,556
-
-
-
574
-
-
-
(261,812)
(145,149)
-
(145,149)
50,318
(145,149)
-
(145,149)
50,318
6,128,400
6,935
6,135,335
6,085,017
5,983,251
6,935
5,990,186
6,135,335

37

Warminster School Governors’ Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2020

27 Related Party Disclosures

Transactions with related persons

During the year ended 31 August 2020 transactions totally £7,115 were paid to Middletons’ Solicitors where a Governors is a partner. The charges related to services provided to the School. There was no value outstanding at the year end.

Warminster School Enterprises Ltd

Warminster School Enterprises Ltd is a company limited by shares, incorporated in the UK, registered number 2651234. Its registered office is the same as the address of the School on page 2. During the year under review, the amount receivable from Warminster School Enterprises Ltd under gift aid was £nil (2019 £nil). Warminster School Enterprises Ltd is under the control of Warminster School, as the Charity owns the entire share capital of this company. Expenditure of £26,397 was recharged to Warminster School Enterprises Ltd in the year (2019: £80,769). The balance owed to Warminster School at year end was £32,509 (2019: £157,037). As the results are not material for the year, they have not been consolidated within the financial statements.

The company’s debtors amounted to £179 (2019: £26,867) in respect of sales invoices that were outstanding at the year end.

The company’s creditors amounted to £37,588 (2019: £179,180), which was due in respect of purchase invoices outstanding at the year end and fees due to Warminster School.

The full trading results of Warminster School Enterprises Ltd are as follows:

2020 2019
£ £
Turnover 45,985 58,287
Cost ofsales (30,637) (68,226)
Gross profit/(loss) 15,348 (9,939)
Administrationexpenses (8,976) (17,988)
Profit/(Loss) on ordinary activities before 6,372 (27,927)
taxation
Taxon profit/(loss) onordinary activities - -
Profit/(Loss) for the financialyear 6,372 (27,927)
The total shareholders’ funds as at 31 August 2020 was £(21,751) (2019: £(28,123))

Scholarships and Discounts Awarded to Governors’ Children

Two children of one Governor were awarded a staff discount in accordance with school policy due to the school employing his wife as an Administrator. There were no other scholarships, discounts or other awards made to Governors’ children during 2019/20.

38