Company registration number: 02883771 Charity registration number: 1041237
Scottish Charity registration number: SCO38860
THE CHRISTIAN TRUST
(A company limited by guarantee) Annual Report and Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
The Christian Trust
Contents
| Reference and Administrative Details | 1 |
|---|---|
| Trustees' Report | 2 to 14 |
| Independent Auditors' Report | 15 to 18 |
| Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities | 19 |
| Comparative Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities | 20 |
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | 21 |
| Balance Sheet | 22 |
| Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | 23 |
| Notes to the Financial Statements | 24 to 50 |
The Christian Trust
Reference and Administrative Details
Chair P J Horrobin Trustees P J Horrobin A J Taylor F G Horrobin R Pook D M Cross (resigned 3 April 2022) M J Moore (appointed 1 April 2022)
Registered Office Ellel Grange Ellel Lancaster Lancashire LA2 0HN The charity is incorporated in England and Wales. Company Registration Number 02883771 Charity Registration Number 1041237 Scottish Charity Number SCO38860 Solicitors Oglethorpe Sturton and Gillibrand 16 Castle Park Lancaster Lancashire LA1 1YG Bankers Barclays Bank plc PO Box 6193 Basingstoke Hants RG21 3RX NatWest Bank plc PO Box 94 64 Church Street Lancaster LA1 1EZ Auditor Azets Audit Services Bulman House Regent Centre Gosforth Newcastle upon Tyne NE3 3LS
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
The trustees (who are also directors of the charity for the purposes of the Companies Act) present their annual report together with the audited financial statements of The Christian Trust (the charity) for 1 January 2021 to 31 December 2021. The trustees confirm that the annual report and financial statements of the charity and the group comply with the current statutory requirements, the requirements of the charity and the group's governing document and the provisions of the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP): 'Accounting and Reporting by Charities' effective 1 January 2015.
The charity also trades under the name Ellel Ministries.
The charity and the group currently operate out of the following UK centres:
| Ellel Grange | Telephone | 01524 751651 |
|---|---|---|
| Bay Horse | ||
| Ellel | info.grange@ellel.org | |
| Lancaster | ||
| LA2 0HN | ||
| Glyndley Manor | Telephone | 01323 440440 |
| Stone Cross | ||
| Pevensey | info.glyndley@ellel.org | |
| Sussex | ||
| BN24 5BS | ||
| Ellel Pierrepont | Telephone | 01252 794060 |
| Frensham | ||
| Farnham | info.pierrepont@ellel.org | |
| Surrey | ||
| GU10 3DL | ||
| Blairmore House | Telephone | 01466 799102 |
| Glass | ||
| Huntly | info.scotland@ellel.org | |
| Aberdeenshire | ||
| AB54 4XH |
Note the work in Ireland was suspended during 2021 and we no longer have an established presence there.
Information can also be obtained from the charity’s website www.ellel.uk.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
Objectives and Activities
Objectives of the charitable company
The Christian Trust was established as a registered charity in 1977 and incorporated as a company in 1993. The Christian Trust operates as Ellel Ministries and is a non-denominational Christian Mission organisation with a vision to resource and equip the Church by providing training and personal ministry in Christian healing and discipleship. We aim to bring hope, healing and wholeness to the Body of Christ
and further equip the Church worldwide through the principles outlined in Luke 9:11 where Jesus welcomed the people, taught them about the Kingdom of God and healed those who were in need.
Mission statement
The mission of the trust is to fulfill this vision throughout the world, as God opens the doors, in accordance with the Great Commission of Jesus and the calling of the Church to proclaim the Kingdom of God by preaching the good news, healing the broken-hearted and setting the captives free. The trust is therefore, committed to evangelism, healing, deliverance, discipleship, and training. The Board of The Christian Trust is supported by the Executive Leadership.
Principal activities and main objectives
The Christian Trust offers, without charge, opportunities for personal prayer by holding evening events, running healing retreats and through personal ministry appointments. There are also a wide variety of other free events and also a free online discipleship and healing programme called Journey to Freedom. The help received enables individuals to overcome spiritual, emotional, and sometimes physical problems and difficulties in their lives and enables them to have more productive and fulfilled lives.
The trust equips others by offering training in Christian healing and discipleship through conferences, short courses, longer term programs and through the production and distribution of teaching material (audio, video and books.)
The training offered equips individuals and the Church in how to pray for and help others.
The main objective of the Trust is to continue to help people by offering prayer ministry and training in its established UK and overseas Centres and to develop the work so as to offer similar opportunities for prayer ministry and training in other Regions and Countries of the world. The trust has referred to the guidance on public benefit provided by the Charity Commission when reviewing its objectives and planning future activities.
Other than the primary objectives of the Charity and the means of fulfilling these objectives detailed in our Principal Activities, the first few months of 2021 saw a significant impact on all of our physical centre-based operations due to the Covid-19 pandemic which effectively forced a total shutdown until we were slowly able to commence reopening from mid-May onwards in line with government guidance. As a result, we sought to continue the development of further opportunities for teaching and ministry online to reach those who have benefited from the ministry or as a result of lockdown were desperate for any sort of spiritual input. Many of our physical residential events restarted from mid-May 2021.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
While this report is correctly focussed on the UK Registered Charity, it should be noted that the number of countries which are now requesting help in establishing their own teaching and ministry centre under
the Ellel Ministries umbrella is increasing. A robust structure of Regional Directors has been established in order to support and monitor these many financially independent operations.
Additionally, strenuous efforts continue to be made in expanding the range of books published by Sovereign World Ltd, which will help facilitate the work of all the centres, making it easier for the overseas centres to develop their work with adequate training materials.
Four new books were successfully published in 2021; ‘Discover Healing & Freedom’ by Peter Horrobin, ‘God’s Way Out of Depression’ by David Cross, ‘Israel the ingathering goes on’ by Esther Lever, and ‘Miracles in the Midst of War’ by Paula O’Keefe
We were also very excited to be able to distribute ‘One Life, Many Cars’ by Peter Horrobin and ‘Eyes Closed Eyes Opened’ by Derek Puffett.
Normally, course programmes, attendance, adequate and effective staffing, and the finances of the ministry are the most useful measures for determining the ongoing health of the Charity’ work.
With respect to our operational activities our primary aims, and objectives remain unchanged. However, the Trustees are keen to find ways of reducing the existing mortgage borrowings for our centres so that more of our incoming funds will be available for maintenance of the facilities which are so vital to the running of the work.
The Chapel which stands in the grounds of Ellel Grange has been derelict ever since the property was acquired by the Charity in 1986. The Trustees have determined that strenuous efforts must now be made to restore the building before further dereliction occurs. Planning permission had been obtained for this in March 2019 but expired in March 2022 due to the project not commencing. This was primarily due to the pandemic with resources diverted to sustain the charity through unprecedented times. There remains a desire to restore the chapel and the hope is that planning permission will be resubmitted during 2022.
During the year the Trustees became aware of renewed activity concerning a proposed development on land surrounding Ellel Grange of a major new village under the name Ellel Gardens (www.ellelgardens.com). Initial plans included development on land that is view protected. Legally we have asserted our rights in this respect and the appropriate Land Registry records show that this is the case - no buildings can be constructed which would obstruct the views from Ellel Grange either to the front or the rear of the property.
The planning application continues, and we invited our supporters to send in their comments on the proposals to the Lancaster City Council website. Over 800 people responded to this appeal for support – all protesting the plans and expressing concern about the impact of the development on the work of the charity as a place of refuge and retreat. To date no decisions have been made by Lancaster City Council who continue to gather responses from relevant organisations. The trustees will continue to keep a close watch on developments with this and will respond as necessary.
Public benefit
The trustees have had regard to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
The events organised and the services offered by the charity are open to anyone upon the understanding that the teaching and prayer ministry offered to them will be Christian. The programme of events organised are advertised on the website https://ellel.uk. Through the application of teaching and Christian prayer ministry, individuals struggling with a variety of problems are helped to understand the roots of these problems and deal effectively with them so as to be able to live a more fulfilled life.
Equal access to the ministry is important to the trustees. The trust continues as far as possible to only charge for teaching courses whilst continuing to make personal ministry available free to the public regardless of race, gender, disability, or sexual orientation, relying on donations to fund this activity. The trust relies on donations from participants, supporters, and sponsors to cover the costs of the free events. Through significant donations received from supporters a fully functional lift was installed at Glyndley Manor a number of years ago giving good quality disabled access.
Through training courses and longer-term programs attendees are taught how to minister and bring
help and healing to those struggling with issues in their lives by the application of Biblical truth. Guests at Ellel Ministries events include Pastors, missionaries, members of Church ministry teams and individuals seeking help and training in the Christian healing ministry. The Trust sponsors a number of delegates from developing countries on longer programs.
Feedback (written and verbal) from people who have been helped by the Charity confirms that the work of the Charity is positively impacting individual's lives. The majority of those coming for help do so as a direct result of personal recommendation by someone previously helped by the work of the Charity. Visitors from overseas, including many third world nations, tell that what the Charity offers in the UK is desperately needed in their own Country. The trust receives many invitations to bring the work of the Charity to other countries.
The Trustees of The Christian Trust believe that they have complied with the duty in section 17 of the Charities Act 2011 to have due regard to the public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission.
Our supporters and volunteers’ contribution
The prayers and gifts of supporters, which form a significant part of the income of the trust, are greatly appreciated and are vital for continuing the work. In accordance with the original vision, no charge is made for personal ministry as many who come would be unable to pay for the personal attention they receive. The fees charged for other courses and longer programs are also kept to a minimum to ensure that they are accessible to as many people as possible - the fees barely cover the actual cost, and the trust is therefore dependent on donation income to make up the difference.
The work of the Trust is carried out by both full and part time teams amounting to around 120 people in the UK and well over 350 world-wide. The Trust does not pay 'commercial salaries' but operates a system of discretionary allowances. Some of the full-time team who have alternative means of income choose not to take these allowances.
The work is further supported by around 390 volunteer ministry team members who minister to people on healing retreats, ministry appointments and during ministry times on courses and longer-term programs. The amount of time that volunteers make themselves available to help in the work of the Trust depends on their individual circumstances and can vary from a few hours a month to as much as four days a week.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
The Trustees greatly value every member of the full, part-time, and volunteer teams, appreciating their commitment to the work of the ministry and thank God for every member of the team, including those who have served in the past and have now moved on to other work.
The trustees look forward to continuing this valuable work and ministry under God's guidance and enabling in the years ahead.
Review of activities and future developments
In 2021 the work of Ellel Ministries International continued around the world, building on the foundations that have been carefully laid down by the Trustees and staff in previous years. All the overseas operations are legally and financially independent, although the UK Charity periodically makes donations to help establish and support the ongoing operations of work in less affluent countries.
All overseas developments are pioneered and funded locally and there are no new liabilities for the UK Charity associated with any of these extensions of the work. All the overseas centres operate according to the principles laid down for the original UK operations.
Extensive work continued throughout 2021 on the complete rebuild of the Charity’s website, so that all the overseas operations will have fully integrated pages within the corporate website of Ellel Ministries. This was finally launched in December 2021 and has proved to be well worth the wait for its completion.
The summer of 2021 saw the third UK intake of young people on our Undivided gap year programme as the Covid-19 restrictions were again relaxed. We are currently able to facilitate overseas and EU nationals joining our team for periods of up to 2 years’ service or on longer-term training programmes.
In spite of all that has happened with Covid-19 during 2021 we have continued to adapt and increase our online activities, even when our physical centres have been closed. Key developments are from Peter Horrobin’s weekly livestreams which have reached a huge number of people. We also made available free online our Truth and Freedom teaching series and Andy and Cath Taylor have continued a monthly podcast on various topics which has now exceeded 50,000 downloads.
Statistically, our corporate YouTube account has done very well during 2020. From the date of the first lockdown on 23 March 2020 until 20 May 2021 the total number of views we have received is 162,000. This amounted to people watching one of our YouTube videos for 37,000 hours. We subsequently increased our YouTube subscriber base by 3,500. Views for the same period on our Wistia video hosting account (used mostly for non-YouTube videos hosted on our website) are 25,000.
We also launched a ‘Let’s Talk’ podcast at the end of 2020. This has had just over 18,000 downloads from its 11 episodes so far and has reached individuals in 91 different countries worldwide.
We also made the 52-part Steps to Life audio series freely available on our website and it has had over 46,000 plays to date.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
Strenuous efforts were made during 2021 to continue to increase operating efficiency and minimise unnecessary expenditure, these efforts being further driven by the considerable reduction in earned income due to the ongoing effects of Covid-19. In particular this has included the following:
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Taking full advantage of the UK Government’s Job Retention Scheme.
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Applying for all available grants from the government due to centre closures (Glyndley Manor,
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� Ellel Grange and Blairmore have all benefited as well as Glyndley Manor Estates Ltd).
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Suspending all contracts that could be put on hold – laundry etc.
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Applying for mortgage repayment holidays for Pierrepont and Ellel Grange Head Office.
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Sending out an appeal to our supporters with follow-up communications asking for support.
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Receiving significant legacy income during the pandemic period which covered the shortfalls
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� in income.
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select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any
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� material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to
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� presume that the charitable group will continue in operation.
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so far as that trustee is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the charitable
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� group's auditor is unaware, and
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that trustee has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a trustee in order to be
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� aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the charitable group's auditor is aware of that information.
The Trustees are grateful for all the supporters who give so generously to maintain the work in the UK, enabling the organisation to remain financially strong, as it spearheads the encouragement of new overseas developments and facilitates all that is necessary for the running of a significant world-wide charitable work.
The Trustees look forward with faith and enthusiasm to all that lies ahead for the future work of the Charity and continue to do everything possible to limit the negative consequences of the pandemic, especially through minimizing overhead costs and appealing for additional donations, but, in common with most organisations, there has been a downturn in earned income during 2021, the impacts of which will continue to be felt well into 2022.
Fund-raising disclosure
As a faith-based organisation, the charity relies on donation income, and this takes the approach of periodic appeals for financial support to those who are supporters of the work. We also adopt the use of charity boxes in our centre reception areas for unspecified ad hoc donations which may be given by those attending our centres and occasionally take up free will offerings where appropriate. We actively promote our 1 in 1000 and other regular giving schemes to those who come on courses or attend any of our events and wish to give a specified amount on a regular basis to support our ongoing work.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
We do not use the services of any professional fundraisers or commercial participators but do receive personal donations given via Stewardship Giving Services, Charities Aid Foundation Vouchers and other similar schemes, which may include online giving sites, designed to help individuals channel their personal charitable giving accordingly and in a tax efficient way. We are fully subscribed to the standards set by the UK Fundraising Regulator, as the trustees consider this to be the best interests of assuring those wishing to support our work financially.
There are no known complaints concerning fundraising to report and the trustees are mindful of the importance of protecting vulnerable individuals; therefore, care continues to be taken to avoid unreasonable intrusion, persistence or undue pressure when seeking any form of financial support.
Investment policy
Under the Memorandum and Articles of Association, the charitable company has the power to make any investment which the trustees see fit. Investments are made where required to further the aims and objectives of the charity.
Going concern
After making appropriate enquiries, the trustees have a reasonable expectation that the charity has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. Further details regarding the adoption of the going concern basis can be found in the Accounting Policies.
Summary of income and expenditure
| Unrestricted | Restricted | Total | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Funds 2021 | Funds 2021 | Funds 2021 | Funds 2020 | |||
| Total Incoming resources | 2,477,989 | 124,527 | 2,602,516 | 2,636,720 | ||
| Total Resources Expended | (2,393,743) | (141,223) | (2,534,966) | (2,301,394) | ||
| Exchange losses investments |
on | net | (33,403) | - | (33,403) | (25,319) |
| Transfers | 66,550 | (66,550) | - | - | ||
| Net Movement in Year |
**Funds ** | for | 117,393 | (83,246) | 34,147 | 310,007 |
Principal risks and uncertainties
Details of the charity's financial risk management objectives and policies are included in note 2 to the financial statements.
The charity has strong support from a wide cross section of people however the principal risks and uncertainties relate to the uncertainty of continued support from donors and attendance at courses, and the timing of receipts.
A senior member of the Ellel Grange staff is trained and qualified in all aspects of the Health and Safety of our UK Centres. Where any changes are envisaged to our operating procedures, full risk assessment will be undertaken.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
Reserves policy
As a Christian Mission, The Christian Trust is committed to fulfilling a God-given vision and is dependent on the prayers and gifts of supporters for the continuation and development of the work. The trust believes that it is not appropriate to have a policy of holding high cash reserves. The freehold properties which are held as security for bank borrowings currently have a market valuation in excess of their original cost. A report by an independent expert, specifically commissioned for the purpose in 2013 provided a conservative valuation of the UK properties of the group at £6,400,000 (£4,650,000 parent charity). The financial security provided by the asset value of these properties is adequate to cover the foreseeable future financial eventualities. In common with many other charities, the trust relies on a comprehensive process of budgetary planning and ongoing financial monitoring. This enables the identification of potential problem areas and gives the opportunity to take corrective action where necessary.
The total consolidated funds available as at the end of the year amounted to £3,400,657 (2020 £3,368,903) of which £156,705 (2020 £239,951) is restricted in their future use. Unrestricted free reserves amounted to £287,234 (2020: £421,278).
Principal funding
Income to the trust in 2021 amounted to £2,602,516 (2020 £2,636,720). The main sources of these funds were as follows:
18.3% (2020: 13.6%) - Trading company income including media sales
22.9% (2020: 15.4%) - Training and conference income
51.1% (2020: 61.7%) - Donation income and legacies
7.7% (2020: 9.3%) - COVID related grants
Overall, there has been a net increase in the Trust fund of £34,147 (2020: £310,007).
Donations
During the year the group made charitable contributions to other organisations and individuals amounting to £109,350 (2020: £104,886).
Structure, governance and management
Constitution
The charity is registered as a company limited by guarantee without share capital and was set up by a Memorandum of Association on 24 December 1993. It is registered under the Companies Act 1985, registration number 02883771.
The charity is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of Association dated 24 December 1993, as amended by special resolutions dated 28 September 1994, 18 October 2004 and 9 April 2008. Management of the charity's affairs is vested in the co-directors.
The principal object of the charity is to provide training and personal ministry in Christian healing and discipleship.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
In the event of a winding-up, the present members and those who have ceased to be a member within one year of such an event have guaranteed the liabilities of the company to the sum not exceeding one pound each.
The Memorandum and Articles of Association states that the number of members shall not exceed fifteen and shall not be less than three.
Method of appointment or election of Trustees
The management of the charity is the responsibility of the trustees who are elected and co-opted under the terms of the Articles of Association. All newly appointed trustees and members require approval from the Board of Directors.
Policies adopted for the induction and training of Trustees
Newly appointed Trustees are provided with a comprehensive induction to The Christian Trust through the provision of in-house training.
Pay policy for senior staff
Total remuneration of £51,058 (2020: £46,747) was paid to trustees during the year. The remuneration paid to trustees and other senior staff such as centre directors is reviewed regularly by the executive leadership. The rates of remuneration are set in line with the roles carried out within the organisation. The remuneration also takes into account the benefits received by the employees for example full accommodation and board when provided.
Organisational structure and decision making
The Executive Leadership is the group which directs the work of Ellel Ministries under the overall leadership of the International Director and board, in accordance with the vision and mission God gave to the ministry. The executive leadership meets on a regular basis and the centre leaders manage the day-to-day operations of the charity.
The current Executive Leadership (at the end of 2021) are as follows:
| Mr P J Horrobin | Mrs F G Horrobin | Mr A J Taylor | Mrs C Taylor | Mr P Brokaar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mr K Bandy | Mr P Chambron | Mr D M Cross | Mrs L Hanekom | Mr T Kovacs |
| Mr M Moore | Mr R Pook | Mr D Puffett | Mr H Redelinghuys | Mr P Ryan |
| Mrs E Soo | Mr T Soo | Mr P Stanier | Mr R Steel |
Denise Cross and Anna Wood retired from the Executive Leadership during 2021, with David Cross, Peter and Fiona Horrobin, and Derek Puffett retiring in April 2022. (Peter continues as Chair of the Trustees until the 2022 Trust AGM and will then step down before retiring from the trustees in 2023).
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties are disclosed in note 32 to the financial statements and in accordance with paragraph 33 of the SORP (Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice (effective 1 January 2015)).
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
Risk management
The trustees have assessed the major risks to which the charity is exposed, in particular those related to the operations and finances of the charity and are satisfied that systems and procedures are in place to mitigate our exposure to the major risks.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
Subsidiary companies
In the UK the group operates through the following wholly owned subsidiary companies:
| Ellel Ministries Limited | Intermediate holding company |
|---|---|
| Sovereign-World Limited | Book publisher and book and other media retailer |
| Glyndley Manor Estates Limited | Management of estate residences at Glyndley Manor |
| Overseas Education Trust Limited | Intermediate holding company |
| Mediterranean Tours Limited | Facilitator of overseas tours |
All of the active UK subsidiaries are involved in trading both to raise additional funds for the charity and also to further the charitable objectives. Some produce and distribute Christian literature relating to the charity's training courses. It is the intention of the trustees that each of these companies should remain profitable.
The charity currently holds 32.4% (2020: 25.5%) of the share capital of TCT Properties No1 Limited, a company holding investment property, and increased further during 2022. The share capital of TCT Properties No1 Limited is divided into Ordinary shares and A Ordinary shares of £1,000 each, the
Ordinary share has as many additional votes as are required to defeat or pass a resolution, The Christian Trust hold the only Ordinary share in issue. On this basis it is deemed that The Christian Trust has control over TCT Properties No1 Limited and the results of TCT Properties No1 Limited have been included in the consolidated financial statements.
Overseas work in Hungary is undertaken in part through Ellel Ministries Hungary Kft, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Christian Trust.
Associated entities
Other overseas work is undertaken through locally incorporated companies/charities established in the country that the work is taking place. Currently the main local entities (other than subsidiaries) are:
| Ellel Ministries Australia Ltd | Ellel Ministries Aotearoa New Zealand |
Ellel Ministries Bulgaria |
|---|---|---|
| Ellel Ministries Canada Inc. | Ellel Ministries Canada West | Ellel Ministries Columbia Inc |
| Ellel Ministries Croatia | Ellel Ministries Denmark | Ellel Ministries Finland |
| Ellel Ministries France | Ellel Ministries Germany | Ellel Ministries India |
| Ellel Ministries Kenya | Ellel Ministries Latvia | Ellel Ministries Malaysia |
| Ellel Ministries Netherlands | Ellel Ministries Norway | Ellel Ministries Romania |
| Ellel Ministries Rwanda | Ellel Ministries Singapore | Ellel Ministries South Africa |
| Ellel Ministries Sweden | Ellel Ministries Switzerland | Ellel Ministries USA Inc. |
| Hungarian Christian Trust Magyar |
Kereszteny Alapitvany |
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
Each entity has signed a licence agreement with The Christian Trust agreeing that their policies, practices and objectives will be in accord with those of The Christian Trust.
The Trust has appointed representatives in Papua New-Guinea to co-ordinate the work in this country which is generally carried out with help from other established Centres.
Qualifying third party indemnity provisions
During the year and at the date of approval of the directors' report, qualifying third party indemnity provisions were in place in respect of the trustees.
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The Christian Trust
Trustees' Report
Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities
The trustees (who are also the directors of The Christian Trust for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the trustees' report and the financial statements in accordance with the United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice) and applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under company law the trustees must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
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select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;
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observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;
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make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
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state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
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prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charitable company will continue in business.
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the charitable company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Disclosure of information to auditor
Each trustee has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a trustee in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the charity's auditor is aware of that information. The trustees confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditor is unaware.
Reappointment of auditor
In November 2021, the Board appointed MHA Tait Walker as new auditors to the Trust following a competitive tender process. Azets Audit Services Limited, trading as Azets Audit Services, were appointed auditor to the company following their acquisition of the trade of Tait Walker LLP, trading as MHA Tait Walker, on 1 May 2022.
In accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution for the re-appointment of Azets Audit Services as auditors of the charity is to be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
The The annual annual report report was was approved approved by by the the trustees trustees of of the the charity charity on on bef .................... efeore and and signed signed on on its its behalf behalf by: by:
......................................... A J Taylor Trustee Trustee
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The Christian Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Christian Trust
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of The Christian Trust (the 'charitable parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2021, which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is United Kingdom Accounting Standards, comprising Charities SORP - FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and applicable law (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
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give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and parent charity's affairs as at 31 December 2021 and of the group's incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure for the year then ended;
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have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
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have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements were authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other information
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
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The Christian Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Christian Trust
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
-
the information given in the Trustees' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
-
th Trustees' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the and the Trustees' Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent charitable company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
-
the parent charitable company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
-
certain disclosures of trustees remuneration specified by law are not made; or
-
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the Statement of Trustees' Responsibilities (set out on page 14), the trustees are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the charity's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
16
The Christian Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Christian Trust
Auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
-
Enquiries with management about any known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud;
-
Reviewing board minutes;
-
Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in their significant accounting estimates; and
-
Auditing the risk of management override of controls, including through testing journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness.
Because of the field in which the client operates, we identified the following areas as those most likely to have a material impact on the financial statements: Health and Safety; employment laws; and compliance with the UK Companies Act and Charities Act.
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that some material misstatements in the financial statements may not be detected, even though the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with ISAs (UK). For instance, the further removed non-compliance is from the event and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the auditor is to become aware of it or to recognise the non-compliance.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
17
The Christian Trust
Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of The Christian Trust
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable parent company's trustees, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the group's trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable parent company and its trustees as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Simon Brown ShuBeau ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor) For and on behalf of Azets Audit Services Chartered Accountants Statutory Auditor Bulman House Regent Centre Gosforth Newcastle upon Tyne NE3 3LS
Date:.. .........
Azets Audit Services is a trading name of Azets Audit Services Limited.
18
The Christian Trust
Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 December 2021 (Including Consolidated Income and Expenditure Account and Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses)
| Note Income and Endowments from: Donations and legacies 3 Charitable activities 4 Other trading activities 5 Investment income 6 Other income 7 Total Income Expenditure on: Raising funds Charitable activities Other expenditure Total Expenditure 8 Net income/(expenditure) Transfers between funds Other recognised gains and losses Foreign exchange losses Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward 24 |
Unrestricted £ 1,202,972 597,860 475,511 1 201,645 2,477,989 (54,325) (1,946,502) (392,916) (2,393,743) 84,246 66,550 (33,403) 117,393 3,018,559 3,135,952 |
Restricted £ 124,527 - - - - 124,527 - (141,223) - (141,223) (16,696) (66,550) - (83,246) 239,951 156,705 |
Total 2021 £ 1,327,499 597,860 475,511 1 201,645 2,602,516 (54,325) (2,087,725) (392,916) (2,534,966) 67,550 - (33,403) 34,147 3,258,510 3,292,657 |
Total 2020 £ 1,626,459 407,220 358,940 38 244,063 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,636,720 | ||||
| (48,664) (1,842,653) (410,077) |
||||
| (2,301,394) | ||||
| 335,326 - (25,319) |
||||
| 310,007 2,948,503 |
||||
| 3,258,510 |
All of the group's activities derive from continuing operations during the above two periods. The funds breakdown for 2020 is shown in note 24.
19
The Christian Trust
Comparative Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities for the Year Ended 31 December 2020 (Including Consolidated Income and Expenditure Account and Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses)
| Note Income and Endowments from: Donations and legacies 3 Charitable activities 4 Other trading activities 5 Investment income 6 Other income 7 Total income Expenditure on: Raising funds Charitable activities Other expenditure Total expenditure Net income Other recognised gains and losses Other gains/losses Net movement in funds Reconciliation of funds Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward 24 |
Unrestricted £ 1,541,388 407,220 357,070 38 244,063 2,549,779 (48,664) (1,762,631) (410,077) (2,221,372) 328,407 (25,319) 303,088 2,715,471 3,018,559 |
Restricted £ 85,071 - 1,870 - - 86,941 - (80,022) - (80,022) 6,919 - 6,919 233,032 239,951 |
Total 2020 £ 1,626,459 407,220 358,940 38 244,063 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,636,720 | |||
| (48,664) (1,842,653) (410,077) |
|||
| (2,301,394) | |||
| 335,326 (25,319) |
|||
| 310,007 2,948,503 |
|||
| 3,258,510 |
20
The Christian Trust
(Registration number: 02883771) Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2021
| 2021 | 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | £ | £ | |
| Fixed assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 14 | 266,676 | 27,727 |
| Tangible assets | 15 | 5,537,693 | 5,575,420 |
| Investments | 16 | 250,000 | 250,000 |
| 6,054,369 | 5,853,147 | ||
| Current assets | |||
| Stocks | 17 | 77,344 | 71,420 |
| Debtors | 18 | 124,295 | 398,880 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 671,415 | 640,879 | |
| 873,054 | 1,111,179 | ||
| Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year | 20 | (429,115) | (449,950) |
| Net current assets | 443,939 | 661,229 | |
| Total assets less current liabilities | 6,498,308 | 6,514,376 | |
| Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year | 21 | (3,097,651) | (3,145,473) |
| Net assets | 3,400,657 | 3,368,903 | |
| Funds of the group: | |||
| Restricted | 156,705 | 239,951 | |
| Unrestricted income funds | |||
| Designated funds | 418,607 | 430,236 | |
| General funds | 2,717,345 | 2,588,323 | |
| Total unrestricted funds | 3,135,952 | 3,018,559 | |
| Total charity funds | 3,292,657 | 3,258,510 | |
| Minority interest | 108,000 | 110,393 | |
| Total funds | 24 | 3,400,657 | 3,368,903 |
onThe Theon .................... (6/9/2622. eel financial statements statements and and signed on their behalf signedon on on pages pages their behalf19 19 to to 50 50 byby: were were approved approved by by the the trustees, trustees, and and authorised authorised for for issue issue
any .........................................A J Taylor er Trustee Trustee
21
The Christian Trust
(Registration number: 02883771) Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2021
| 2021 | 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | £ | £ | |
| Fixed assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 14 | 244,014 | - |
| Tangible assets | 15 | 4,257,509 | 4,379,129 |
| Investments | 16 | 747,391 | 667,391 |
| 5,248,914 | 5,046,520 | ||
| Current assets | |||
| Stocks | 17 | 5,514 | 5,685 |
| Debtors | 18 | 101,169 | 377,948 |
| Investments | 19 | 131,750 | 139,724 |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 623,562 | 608,810 | |
| 861,995 | 1,132,167 | ||
| Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year | 20 | (354,196) | (368,452) |
| Net current assets | 507,799 | 763,715 | |
| Total assets less current liabilities | 5,756,713 | 5,810,235 | |
| Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year | 21 | (2,621,123) | (2,644,897) |
| Net assets | 3,135,590 | 3,165,338 | |
| Funds of the charity: | |||
| Restricted | 156,705 | 239,951 | |
| Unrestricted income funds | |||
| Designated funds | 418,607 | 430,236 | |
| Unrestricted funds | 2,560,278 | 2,495,151 | |
| Total unrestricted funds | 2,978,885 | 2,925,387 | |
| Total funds | 24 | 3,135,590 | 3,165,338 |
Theon .................... onThe(6/9/2622. ae financial statements statementsand and signed on their behalf signed on on on pages pages their 19 19 behalfto to 50 50 by: by: were were approved approved by by the the trustees, trustees, and and authorised authorised for for issue issue
.........................................A J Taylor ny on Trustee Trustee
22
The Christian Trust
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
| Note Cash flows from operating activities Net cash income Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items Depreciation Amortisation Investment income 6 Taxation charge Differences on foreign exchange Working capital adjustments (Increase)/decrease in stocks 17 Decrease/(increase) in debtors 18 Increase/(decrease) in creditors 20 Net cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Interest receivable and similar income 6 Purchase of intangible fixed assets 14 Purchase of tangible fixed assets 15 Sale of tangible fixed assets Purchase of investments Movement in minority interest Net cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Repayment of loans and borrowings 20 Repayment of capital element of finance leases and HP contracts 22 Net cash flows from financing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December |
2021 £ 34,147 169,733 9,201 (1) - - 213,080 (5,924) 274,585 58,666 540,407 1 (248,150) (167,875) 4,896 - (2,393) (413,521) (93,125) (3,225) (96,350) 30,536 640,879 671,415 |
2020 £ 335,326 175,306 5,125 (38) 675 (132) |
|---|---|---|
| 516,262 810 (134,212) (102,257) |
||
| 280,603 | ||
| 38 - (12,895) 5,444 (16,617) - |
||
| (24,030) | ||
| 114,373 - |
||
| 114,373 | ||
| 370,946 269,933 |
||
| 640,879 |
All of the cash flows are derived from continuing operations during the above two periods.
23
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
1 Charity status
The charity is limited by guarantee, incorporated in England and Wales, and consequently does not have share capital. Each of the trustees is liable to contribute an amount not exceeding £1 towards the assets of the charity in the event of liquidation. It is also a registered charity in England and Wales, and in Scotland.
The address of its registered office is: Ellel Grange, Ellel, Lancaster, Lancashire, LA2 0HN
2 Accounting policies
Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
Statement of compliance
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice (applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102)) (issued in October 2019) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.
Basis of preparation
The Christian Trust meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy notes.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the charity and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 December 2021.
No statement of financial activities is presented for the charity as permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006. The charity made a deficit after tax for the financial year of £29,748 (2020 - surplus of £405,160).
A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the charity. Control is achieved where the charity has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between the charity and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, are eliminated in full.
Intra-group losses are also eliminated but may indicate an impairment that requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements.
Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the group’s equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling shareholder’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.
24
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Going concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
The trustees assess whether the use of going concern is appropriate i.e. whether there are any material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the charity to continue as a going concern. The trustees make this assessment in respect of a period of one year from the date of approval of the financial statements.
Estimation uncertainty and judgements
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year include:
The annual depreciation charge for tangible fixed assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful lives of the assets. These are assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect changes in the condition of the assets and future economic utilisation. Current depreciation rates of the classes of tangible fixed assets are detailed in the relevant accounting policy.
The stock held by the group is reviewed each year to identify any items which are not selling in line with expectations. The directors review the sales made in the previous year and assume that this level of sales will continue for the next five years. A stock provision is applied by the directors against any stock not expected to sell within the five years.
The parent charity holds shares in the subsidiary undertakings and has long term investments in the form of loans made interest free to the subsidiary companies. The carrying value of these investments is reviewed annually against the net assets and profitability of the subsidiaries to assess whether any impairment is required.
Income and endowments
All income is recognised once the charity has entitlement to the income, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount of the income receivable can be measured reliably.
Donations and legacies
Donations are recognised when the charity has been notified in writing of both the amount and settlement date. In the event that a donation is subject to conditions that require a level of performance by the charity before the charity is entitled to the funds, the income is deferred and not recognised until either those conditions are fully met, or the fulfilment of those conditions is wholly within the control of the charity and it is probable that these conditions will be fulfilled in the reporting period.
25
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Gifts in kind
Gifts in kind are recognised in different ways dependent on how they are used by the charity:
(i) Those donated for resale produce income when they are sold. They are valued at the amount actually realised.
(ii) Those donated for onward transmission to beneficiaries are included in the Statement of Financial Activities as incoming resources and resources expended when they are distributed. They are valued at the amount the charity would have had to pay to acquire them.
(iii) Those donated for use by the charity itself are included when receivable. They are valued at the amount the charity would have had to pay to acquire them.
Gift aid
Income tax recoverable in relation to donations received under Gift Aid or deeds of covenant is recognised at the time of the donation.
Other trading activities
Income from commercial trading activities is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts.
Charitable activities
Training and conference income is recognised when the training course has taken place.
Other income
Other income is recognised in the period in which it is receivable and to the extent the goods have been provided or on completion of the service.
Expenditure
All expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to that expenditure, it is probable settlement is required and the amount can be measured reliably. All costs are allocated to the applicable expenditure heading that aggregate similar costs to that category. Where costs cannot be directly attributed to particular headings they have been allocated on a basis consistent with the use of resources, with central staff costs allocated on the basis of time spent, and depreciation charges allocated on the portion of the asset’s use. Other support costs are allocated based on the spread of staff costs.
Raising funds
These are costs incurred in attracting voluntary income, the management of investments and those incurred in trading activities that raise funds.
Charitable activities
Charitable expenditure comprises those costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities and those costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
Support costs
Support costs include central functions and have been allocated to activity cost categories on a basis consistent with the use of resources, for example, allocating property costs by floor areas, or per capita, staff costs by the time spent and other costs by their usage.
26
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Governance costs
These include the costs attributable to the charity’s compliance with constitutional and statutory requirements, including audit, strategic management and trustees’s meetings and reimbursed expenses.
Government grants
Government grants are recognised based on the accrual model and are measured at the fair value of the asset received or receivable. Grants are classified as relating either to revenue or to assets. Grants relating to revenue are recognised in income over the period in which the related costs are recognised. Grants relating to assets are recognised over the expected useful life of the asset. Where part of a grant relating to an asset is deferred, it is recognised as deferred income.
Taxation
The charity is considered to pass the tests set out in Paragraph 1 Schedule 6 of the Finance Act 2010 and therefore it meets the definition of a charitable company for UK corporation tax purposes. Accordingly, the charity is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.
Goodwill
Goodwill is amortised over its useful life, which shall not exceed ten years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets are stated in the Balance Sheet at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment. They are amortised on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives.
Amortisation
Amortisation is provided on intangible fixed assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their expected useful economic life as follows:
| Asset class | Amortisation method and rate |
|---|---|
| Goodwill | 5% straight line |
| Website development | 10% straight line |
| E-book development | 33% straight line |
Tangible fixed assets
Individual fixed assets costing £1,000.00 or more are initially recorded at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.
As permitted by the transitional provisions of FRS 102 the antique fixtures and fittings held by the parent charity in the financial statements were revalued at the transition date. The group and parent charity will retain this value as deemed cost and have not adopted a policy of revaluation of fixtures and fittings.
27
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation is provided on tangible fixed assets so as to write off the cost or valuation, less any estimated residual value, over their expected useful economic life as follows:
Asset class Depreciation method and rate Freehold property 2% straight line basis Leasehold property improvements over the life of the lease Motor vehicles 25% straight line basis Fixtures, fittings and equipment 10% to 33% straight line basis
Freehold land is not depreciated.
An amount equal to the excess of the annual depreciation charge on revalued annually from the revaluation reserve to the general reserve.
Investment properties
Investment property is carried at fair value, derived from the current market prices for comparable real estate determined annually by external valuers. The valuers use observable market prices, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.
Fixed asset investments
Investments in subsidiaries are valued at cost less provision for impairment.
Stock
Stock is valued at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell, after due regard for obsolete and slow moving stocks.
Trade debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.
Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the charity will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.
Trade creditors
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the charity does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.
Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
28
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Borrowings
Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the Statement of Financial Activities over the period of the relevant borrowing. Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the charity has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.
Foreign exchange
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are reported at the rates of exchange prevailing at that date.
The results of overseas operations are translated at the average rates of exchange during the period and their balance sheets at the rates ruling at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising on translation of the opening net assets and results of overseas operations are reported in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity (attributed to non-controlling interests as appropriate).
Other exchange differences are recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities in the period in which they arise except for:
1) exchange differences on transactions entered into to hedge certain foreign currency risks (see above);
2) exchange differences arising on gains or losses on non-monetary items which are recognised in other comprehensive income; and
3) in the case of the consolidated financial statements, exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur (therefore forming part of the net investment in the foreign operation), which are recognised in other comprehensive income and reported under equity.
Fund structure
Unrestricted income funds are general funds that are available for use at the trustees discretion in furtherance of the objectives of the group.
Designated funds are unrestricted funds set aside for specific purposes at the discretion of the trustees.
Restricted income funds are those donated for use in a particular area or for specific purposes, the use of which is restricted to that area or purpose.
29
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Hire purchase and finance leases
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. Assets held under finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet as tangible fixed assets and are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The capital elements of future obligations under the leases are included as liabilities in the balance sheet. Lease payments are charged to the Statement of Financial Activities and are apportioned between finance costs and the reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability
The interest element of the rental obligation is charged to the Statement of Financial Activities over the period of the lease and represents a constant proportion of the balance of capital repayments outstanding.
Pensions and other post retirement obligations
The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme which is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.
Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised in the Statement of Financial Activities when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.
3 Income from donations and legacies
| Donations and legacies; Donations and legacies Gifts in kind Donations and legacies; Donations and legacies 4 Income from charitable activities Training and conferences |
Unrestricted funds General £ 1,162,971 40,001 1,202,972 Unrestricted funds General £ 1,541,388 1,541,388 |
Restricted funds £ 124,527 - 124,527 Restricted funds £ 85,071 85,071 Unrestricted funds General £ 597,860 |
Total 2021 £ 1,287,498 40,001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,327,499 | |||
| Total 2020 £ 1,626,459 |
|||
| 1,626,459 | |||
| Total 2021 £ 597,860 |
Training and conferences
30
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
| Training and conferences 5 Income from other trading activities Property rental UK property rental Income from overseas centres Publishing sales UK bookshop sales Other income Property rental UK property rental Income from overseas centres Publishing sales UK bookshop sales Other income |
Unrestricted funds General £ 191,009 69,636 123,239 13,922 77,705 475,511 Unrestricted funds General £ 95,770 80,348 98,984 21,655 60,313 357,070 |
Unrestricted funds General £ 407,220 Restricted funds £ - - - - - - Restricted funds £ - - - - 1,870 1,870 |
Total 2020 £ 407,220 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total 2021 £ 191,009 69,636 123,239 13,922 77,705 |
|||
| 475,511 | |||
| Total 2020 £ 95,770 80,348 98,984 21,655 62,183 |
|||
| 358,940 |
Other income includes gifts in kind, gift aid on donations, income from overseas subsidiaries and other sundry income.
31
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
6 Investment income
| Interest receivable and similar income; Interest receivable on bank deposits Interest receivable and similar income; Interest receivable on bank deposits 7 Other income Covid related income Covid related income |
Unrestricted funds General £ 1 1 Unrestricted funds General £ 38 38 Unrestricted funds General £ 201,645 Unrestricted funds General £ 244,063 |
Total 2021 £ 1 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| Total 2020 £ 38 |
||
| 38 | ||
| Total 2021 £ 201,645 |
||
| Total 2020 £ 244,063 |
32
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
8 Analysis of governance and support costs
Raising funds expenditure
Costs directly allocated to activities
| Conferences and training courses Accommodation and catering Media purchases Travelling and motor expenses Donations to other organisations Legal and professional Audit and accountancy Tax Bad debts Amortisation of intangible assets Net loss on foreign exchange |
Governance costs £ - - - - - 31,826 30,280 - - - - 62,106 |
Fundraising costs £ - - 74,731 36,257 - - - - 750 5,065 418 117,221 |
Other international centres costs £ - - - - 165,015 - - - - - - 165,015 |
Training and conferences £ 15,210 113,565 - - - - - - - - - 128,775 |
Healing retreats and prayer ministry £ 7,605 59,258 - - - - - - - - - 66,863 |
Total 2021 £ 22,815 172,823 74,731 36,257 165,015 31,826 30,280 - 750 5,065 418 539,980 |
Total 2020 £ 20,973 163,462 82,851 41,596 112,756 19,275 30,314 674 (15) 5,125 552 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 477,563 |
33
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Support costs allocated to charitable activities
| Support costs allocated to charitable activities | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governance costs £ Staff costs and allowances - Light, heat and water - Telephone - Rent and rates - Printing, postage and stationary - Marketing and advertising - Repairs and maintenance - Cleaning and laundry - Computer costs - Insurance - Sundry expenses - Bank charges - Bank overdraft and loan interest - Depreciation - Share of governance costs (62,106) (62,106) |
Costs of generating voluntary income £ Fundraising costs £ Other international centres costs £ Training and conferences £ 28,209 73,669 94,031 470,154 6,571 36,891 21,903 109,517 1,014 3,618 3,379 16,897 2,557 21,171 8,524 42,621 781 11,215 2,602 13,011 213 3,295 710 3,550 2,405 41,268 8,015 40,077 - 9,109 - 48,122 1,486 3,835 4,953 24,763 1,374 2,291 4,581 22,907 154 9,287 513 2,565 498 6,422 1,660 8,300 2,371 18,776 7,902 39,510 4,496 31,214 14,988 74,939 2,124 9,514 8,413 25,980 54,253 281,575 182,174 942,913 |
Healing retreats and prayer ministry £ 300,898 70,092 10,814 27,277 8,327 2,272 25,650 24,061 15,848 14,661 1,642 5,312 25,287 47,961 16,075 596,177 |
Total 2021 £ 966,961 244,974 35,722 102,150 35,936 10,040 117,415 81,292 50,885 45,814 14,161 22,192 93,846 173,598 - 1,994,986 |
Total 2020 £ 891,151 219,946 1,512 97,639 38,353 55,925 62,295 46,178 44,228 45,968 31,135 28,783 85,412 175,306 - |
| 1,823,831 |
34
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Raising funds costs of £54,325 includes direct costs of £nil and support costs of £54,325.
Charitable activities costs of £2,084,118 includes direct costs of £165,015, £128,775 and £66,863 and support costs of £182,178, £942,910 and £596,172.
Other expenditure costs of £398,916 includes direct costs of £117,221 and support costs of £281,695.
9 Net incoming/outgoing resources
Net (outgoing)/incoming resources for the year include:
| Operating leases - plant and machinery Audit fees Other non-audit services Depreciation of fixed assets Amortisation of goodwill Trustees remuneration |
2021 £ 48,952 26,650 1,350 169,733 9,202 51,854 |
2020 £ 51,791 30,314 1,076 175,306 5,125 46,747 |
|---|---|---|
10 Trustees remuneration and expenses
During the year remuneration of £45,554 (2020: £43,897) was paid to trustees of the parent charity in line with the governing document of the charity. In addition teaching fees of £6,300 (2020: £2,850) were paid to trustees of the parent charity. The remuneration packages of the trustees are to compensate for their work for the charity. Full details of payments to trustees are included in note 25 to the financial statements.
Details of the expenses paid to trustees for travel and subsistence occurred in their duty as trustees of the charity are included in note 25 to the financial statements.
During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 1 trustee (2020 -1) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.
35
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
11 Staff costs
The aggregate payroll costs were as follows:
| Staff costs during the year were: Wages and salaries Social security costs Pension costs |
2021 £ 885,623 63,225 18,113 966,961 |
2020 £ 822,246 53,824 15,081 |
|---|---|---|
| 891,151 |
Volunteers are used in many areas to help achieve the charitable objectives. Volunteers are used in the bookshop and in various household roles at the centres. The volunteers live on site with all meals provided and are paid an allowance to cover additional living expenses. The parent charity paid allowances of £Nil (2020: £Nil) during the year.
The monthly average number of persons (including senior management / leadership team) employed by the group during the year was as follows:
| Leadership Teaching and ministry Household and grounds Administration and support |
2021 No 13 15 40 53 121 |
2020 No 13 14 45 57 |
|---|---|---|
| 129 |
No employee received emoluments of more than £60,000 during the year.
12 Auditors' remuneration
| 12 Auditors' remuneration | ||
|---|---|---|
| Audit of the financial statements Other fees to auditors Taxation compliance services |
2021 £ 26,650 1,350 |
2020 £ 30,314 |
| 1,076 |
13 Taxation
The group is a registered charity and is therefore potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by Chapter 3 Part 11 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 or Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied exclusively to charitable purposes.
36
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
14 Intangible fixed assets
Group
| Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost At 1 January 2021 Additions At 31 December 2021 Amortisation At 1 January 2021 Charge for the year At 31 December 2021 Net book value At 31 December 2021 At 31 December 2020 |
Goodwill £ 90,506 - 90,506 63,729 4,463 68,192 22,314 26,777 |
Website development £ 1,927 248,150 250,077 1,927 4,136 6,063 244,014 - |
E-book development £ 5,626 - 5,626 4,676 602 5,278 348 950 |
Total £ 98,059 248,150 |
| 346,209 | ||||
| 70,332 9,201 |
||||
| 79,533 | ||||
| 266,676 | ||||
| 27,727 |
The amortisation charge is included in expenditure on charitable activities in the consolidated statement of financial activities.
E-book development costs are the costs of digitising the books sold by Sovereign-World Limited. The website development costs are the costs of developing a website for Sovereign-World Limited which enables the group to sell the books through an online platform. The trustees believe that future economic benefit to the group will arise from both the availability of electronic versions of these books and the ability for customers to purchase books online.
The goodwill arose on the acquisition on Sovereign-World Limited and is being amortised over 20 years to 5 April 2026. The trustees believe this rate of amortisation to be appropriate to due to the long useful economic life of the titles published by Sovereign-World Limited.
37
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Charity
| Cost Additions At 31 December 2021 Amortisation Charge for the year At 31 December 2021 Net book value At 31 December 2021 |
Website development £ 248,150 248,150 4,136 4,136 244,014 |
Total £ 248,150 |
|---|---|---|
| 248,150 | ||
| 4,136 | ||
| 4,136 | ||
| 244,014 |
15 Tangible fixed assets
Group
| Cost At 1 January 2021 Additions Disposals Exchange movement At 31 December 2021 Depreciation At 1 January 2021 Charge for the year Eliminated on disposals At 31 December 2021 Net book value At 31 December 2021 At 31 December 2020 |
Land and buildings £ 6,793,291 120,904 (4,996) (30,973) 6,878,226 1,465,689 122,570 (100) 1,588,159 5,290,067 5,327,602 |
Furniture and equipment £ 973,917 29,542 (17,220) - 986,239 736,036 42,075 (17,220) 760,891 225,348 237,881 |
Motor vehicles £ 74,657 17,429 (8,512) - 83,574 64,720 5,088 (8,512) 61,296 22,278 9,937 |
Total £ 7,841,865 167,875 (30,728) (30,973) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7,948,039 | ||||
| 2,266,445 169,733 (25,832) |
||||
| 2,410,346 | ||||
| 5,537,693 | ||||
| 5,575,420 |
38
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Freehold property to the value of £4,719,361 (2020: £4,844,779) is held as security over the bank loans detailed in note 19 to the financial statements.
The property at Pierrepont was revalued in 1997 by qualified surveyors. Savills International Property Consultants, at current open market value at £2,750,000, which has previously been incorporated into the financial statements. The company has taken advantage of the transitional arrangements of FRS 102 and therefore the property valuation has not been updated. In the opinion of the directors the residual value of the freehold properties are in excess of their net book value. The historical cost of the Pierrepont property is £2,514,123 (2020: £2,514,123), accumulated depreciation on historic cost is £695,793 (2020: £645,511).
Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:
| Fixtures, fittings and equipment Charity Cost At 1 January 2021 Additions Disposals At 31 December 2021 Depreciation At 1 January 2021 Charge for the year Eliminated on disposals At 31 December 2021 Net book value At 31 December 2021 At 31 December 2020 |
Land and buildings £ 5,385,029 - - 5,385,029 1,247,657 101,702 - 1,349,359 4,035,670 4,137,372 |
Furniture and equipment £ 924,919 23,566 (17,220) 931,265 693,098 39,123 (17,220) 715,001 216,264 231,821 |
2021 £ 5,784 Motor vehicles £ 66,145 - - |
2020 £ 8,022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total £ 6,376,093 23,566 (17,220) 6,382,439 1,996,963 145,187 (17,220) 2,124,930 4,257,509 4,379,130 |
||||
| 66,145 | ||||
| 56,208 4,362 - |
||||
| 60,570 | ||||
| 5,575 | ||||
| 9,937 |
Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts
The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:
| Fixtures, fittings and equipment | 2021 £ 5,784 |
2020 £ 8,022 |
|---|---|---|
39
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
16 Fixed asset investments
Group
| Investment properties | 2021 £ 250,000 |
2020 £ 250,000 |
|---|---|---|
Investment properties are shown at fair value and are all in the UK. In the opinion of the directors the fair value of the properties at 31 December 2021 is not materially different from the cost.
Charity
| Shares in group undertakings and participating interests | 2021 £ 747,391 |
2020 £ 667,391 |
|---|---|---|
Shares in group undertakings and participating interests
| Cost At 1 January 2021 Additions At 31 December 2021 Provision for impairment At 1 January 2021 At 31 December 2021 Net book value At 31 December 2021 At 31 December 2020 |
Subsidiary undertakings £ 1,512,524 80,000 1,592,524 845,133 845,133 747,391 667,391 |
Total £ 1,512,524 80,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,592,524 | ||
| 845,133 | ||
| 845,133 | ||
| 747,391 | ||
| 667,391 |
Details of undertakings
Details of the investments in which the charity holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows:
40
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
| Country of | Proportion of voting | Proportion of voting | Principal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Undertaking | incorporation | Holding | rights and shares held | activity | ||
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||
| Subsidiary undertakings | ||||||
| Glyndley Manor Estates Limited |
England | ordinary | 100% | 100% | property management |
|
| company | ||||||
| holding | ||||||
| Ellel Ministries Limited | England | ordinary | 100% | 100% | company | |
| (Dormant) | ||||||
| Sovereign-World Limited |
England | ordinary | 100% | 100% | publishers Christian books |
of |
| Ellel Ministries Hungary Kft |
Hungary | ordinary | 100% | 100% | property management company |
|
| intermediate | ||||||
| Overseas Education Trust Limited |
England | ordinary | 100% | 100% | holding company |
|
| (Dormant) | ||||||
| Mediterranean Tours Limited |
England | ordinary | 100% | 100% | facilitor overseas tours |
of |
| TCT Properties No1 Limited |
England | ordinary | 25.5% | 25.5% | holding investment property |
of |
| Kingdom Cottage No.3 Limited |
England | ordinary | 62% | 31% | holding investment property |
of |
| 17 Stock | ||||||
| Group | Charity | |||||
| 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Stocks | 77,344 | 71,420 | 5,514 | 5,685 |
41
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
18 Debtors
| 18 Debtors | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade debtors Prepayments and accrued income Other debtors |
Group 2021 £ 2020 £ 10,157 45,325 73,808 234,941 40,330 118,614 124,295 398,880 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ - 29,065 71,489 233,808 29,680 115,075 101,169 377,948 |
|
| 377,948 |
19 Current asset investments
| Loans to group undertakings | Group 2021 £ 2020 £ - - |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 131,750 139,724 |
|---|---|---|
Loans to group undertakings include a provision for impairment of £51,430 (2021 - £51,430).
The impairment against loans is to write down the investments in Glyndley Manor Estates Limited and Sovereign-World Limited. The loans to the subsidiary companies are interest free loans which are not secured, and are deemed as repayable on demand.
20 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
| Bank loans Trade creditors Other loans Hire purchase and finance leases Due to group undertakings Other taxation and social security Other creditors Accruals and deferred income |
Group 2021 £ 2020 £ 86,390 120,932 44,130 34,977 11,000 25,500 3,739 3,225 - - 11,308 12,970 48,581 45,876 223,967 206,470 429,115 449,950 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 50,600 88,288 31,912 28,856 11,000 11,000 3,739 3,225 49,793 42,486 10,500 8,970 26,988 36,929 169,664 148,698 354,196 368,452 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 50,600 88,288 31,912 28,856 11,000 11,000 3,739 3,225 49,793 42,486 10,500 8,970 26,988 36,929 169,664 148,698 354,196 368,452 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 368,452 |
42
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Deferred income
Group
| Group | ||
|---|---|---|
| Deferred income at 1 January 2021 Resources deferred in the period Amounts released from previous periods Deferred income at year end Charity Deferred income at 1 January 2021 Resources deferred in the period Amounts released from previous periods Deferred income at year end |
2021 £ 116,335 125,425 (116,335) 125,425 2021 £ 88,407 109,024 (88,407) 109,024 |
2020 £ 178,688 116,335 (178,688) |
| 116,335 | ||
| 2020 £ 157,387 88,407 (157,387) |
||
| 88,407 |
21 Creditors: amounts falling due after one year
| Bank loans Other loans Hire purchase and finance leases |
Group 2021 £ 2020 £ 3,072,721 3,114,704 22,874 24,974 2,056 5,795 3,097,651 3,145,473 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 2,596,193 2,614,128 22,874 24,974 2,056 5,795 2,621,123 2,644,897 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 2,596,193 2,614,128 22,874 24,974 2,056 5,795 2,621,123 2,644,897 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2,644,897 |
Group
Included in the creditors are the following amounts due after more than five years:
| After more than five years by instalments | 2021 £ 1,870,790 |
2020 £ 1,880,124 |
|---|---|---|
43
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Bank loans over five years
The group bank loans amounting to £3,121,532 (2020: £3,188,389) and bank overdrafts amounting to £Nil (2020: £5,355) are secured by legal mortgages and charges over the freehold properties and investment properties with the group’s bankers. The value of these properties amounts to £4,719,361 (2020: £4,844,779). The bank loans represent 66.1% (2020: 63.8% sbe 65.8%) of the value of the group’s property secured by the bank loans.
The charitable company bank loans amounting to £2,646,793 (2020: £2,702,417) are secured by legal mortgages and charges over the freehold properties and investment properties with the company’s bankers. The value of these properties amounts to £4,035,670 (2020: £4,137,371). The bank loans represent 65.6% (2020: 65.3%) of the value of the charitable company’s property secured by the bank loans.
Group bank loans amounting to £3,121,532 (2020: £3,229,889 sbe £3,188,389) and charitable company bank loans amounting to £2,646,793 (2020: £2,702,417) are repayable by instalments with an interest rate between 2% and 2.25% above base rate.
Charity
Included in the creditors are the following amounts due after more than five years:
| After more than five years by instalments | 2021 £ 1,870,790 |
2020 £ 1,880,124 |
|---|---|---|
44
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
22 Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts
The total value of future minimum lease payments was as follows:
| Within one year In two to five years |
Group 2021 £ 2020 £ 3,739 3,224 2,052 5,795 5,791 9,019 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 3,739 3,224 2,052 5,795 5,791 9,019 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 3,739 3,224 2,052 5,795 5,791 9,019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9,019 |
Operating lease commitments
Total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:
| Land and buildings Within one year Other Within one year Between one and five years After five years |
Group 2021 £ 2020 £ 8,400 8,400 26,144 37,409 43,314 34,059 1,321 - 70,779 71,468 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 8,400 8,400 26,144 37,409 43,314 34,059 1,321 - 70,779 71,468 |
Charity 2021 £ 2020 £ 8,400 8,400 26,144 37,409 43,314 34,059 1,321 - 70,779 71,468 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37,409 34,059 - |
|||
| 71,468 |
23 Minority interests
Group
| At 1 January 2021 Movement in the year At 31 December 2021 |
Minority interest £ 110,393 (2,393) 108,000 |
Total £ 110,393 (2,393) |
|---|---|---|
| 108,000 |
45
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
24 Funds
Group
| Unrestricted funds General General Designated Revaluation reserve Total unrestricted funds Restricted funds Head Office Ellel Grange Pierrepont Glyndley Manor Scotland Northern Ireland Total restricted funds Total funds |
Balance at 1 January 2021 £ 2,588,323 430,236 3,018,559 77,658 9,183 41,970 10,137 44,229 56,774 239,951 3,258,510 |
Incoming resources £ Resources expended £ 2,471,989 (2,376,114) - (11,629) 2,471,989 (2,387,743) 51,635 (70,852) 9,461 (7,774) 48,852 (48,803) 11,044 (3,293) 3,535 (10,501) - - 124,527 (141,223) 2,596,516 (2,528,966) |
Transfers £ Other recognised gains/(losses) £ 66,550 (33,403) - - 66,550 (33,403) (50,000) - 3,002 - - - (6,932) - (12,620) - - - (66,550) - - (33,403) |
Balance at 31 December 2021 £ 2,717,345 418,607 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,135,952 | ||||
| 8,441 13,872 42,019 10,956 24,643 56,774 |
||||
| 156,705 | ||||
| 3,292,657 |
46
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
| Unrestricted funds General General Designated Revaluation reserve Total unrestricted funds Restricted funds Head Office Ellel Grange Pierrepont Glyndley Manor Scotland Northern Ireland Total restricted funds Total funds |
Balance at 1 January 2020 £ 2,273,606 441,865 2,715,471 55,709 9,669 53,033 11,349 46,498 56,774 233,032 2,948,503 |
Incoming resources £ 2,549,779 - 2,549,779 62,871 7,412 11,663 4,315 680 - 86,941 2,636,720 |
Resources expended £ Other recognised gains/(losses) £ (2,209,743) (25,319) (11,629) - (2,221,372) (25,319) (40,922) - (7,898) - (22,726) - (5,527) - (2,949) - - - (80,022) - (2,301,394) (25,319) |
Balance at 31 December 2020 £ 2,588,323 430,236 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,018,559 | ||||
| 77,658 9,183 41,970 10,137 44,229 56,774 |
||||
| 239,951 | ||||
| 3,258,510 |
The specific purposes for which the funds are to be applied are as follows:
The unrestricted fund comprises the revaluation reserve on the freehold property at Pierrepont, Surrey.
Restricted funds comprise a large number of funds analysed by location and type as as above and represent contributions received for the purposes of property and other fixed asset additions, internationcal costs and other specific items of expenditure.
Transfers of £66,550 relate to resticted donations released to unresticted funds.
47
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
25 Analysis of net assets between funds
Group
Unrestricted
| Intangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets Fixed asset investments Net current assets/(liabilities) Creditors over 1 year Total net assets Intangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets Fixed asset investments Net current assets/(liabilities) Creditors over 1 year Total net assets Charity Intangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets Fixed asset investments Net current assets/(liabilities) Creditors over 1 year Total net assets |
General £ Designated £ 266,676 - 5,119,086 418,607 250,000 - 287,234 - (3,097,651) - 2,825,345 418,607 Unrestricted General £ Designated £ 27,727 - 5,145,184 430,236 250,000 - 421,278 - (3,145,473) - 2,698,716 430,236 Unrestricted General £ Designated £ 244,014 - 3,838,902 418,607 747,391 - 351,094 - (2,621,123) - 2,560,278 418,607 |
Restricted £ - - - 156,705 - 156,705 Restricted £ - - - 239,951 - 239,951 Restricted £ - - - 156,705 - 156,705 |
Total funds at 31 December 2021 £ 266,676 5,537,693 250,000 443,939 (3,097,651) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3,400,657 | |||
| Total funds at 31 December 2020 £ 27,727 5,575,420 250,000 661,229 (3,145,473) |
|||
| 3,368,903 | |||
| Total funds at 31 December 2021 £ 244,014 4,257,509 747,391 507,799 (2,621,123) |
|||
| 3,135,590 |
48
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
Unrestricted
| Tangible fixed assets Fixed asset investments Net current assets/(liabilities) Creditors over 1 year Total net assets |
General £ 3,948,893 667,391 523,764 (2,644,897) 2,495,151 |
Designated £ 430,236 - - - 430,236 |
Restricted £ - - 239,951 - 239,951 |
Total funds at 31 December 2020 £ 4,379,129 667,391 763,715 (2,644,897) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,165,338 |
26 Analysis of net funds
Group
| Group | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash at bank and in hand Bank overdraft Debt due within one year Debt due after more than one year Finance leases and hire purchase contracts Net debt Cash at bank and in hand Bank overdraft Debt due within one year Debt due after more than one year Finance leases and hire purchase contracts Net debt |
At 1 January 2021 £ 640,879 (5,355) 635,524 (146,432) (3,280,755) (9,020) (2,800,683) At 1 January 2020 £ 293,961 (29,393) 264,568 (245,720) (3,165,617) (9,775) (3,156,544) |
Financing cash flows £ 30,536 5,355 35,891 49,042 185,160 3,225 273,318 Financing cash flows £ 346,918 24,038 370,956 99,288 (115,138) 755 355,861 |
At 31 December 2021 £ 671,415 - |
| 671,415 (97,390) (3,095,595) (5,795) |
|||
| (2,527,365) | |||
| At 31 December 2020 £ 640,879 (5,355) |
|||
| 635,524 (146,432) (3,280,755) (9,020) |
|||
| (2,800,683) |
49
The Christian Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 December 2021
27 Related party transactions
Group
Mr A J Taylor, a trustee, received remuneration of £32,758 (2020: £31,897) and the group made pension contributions of £796 (2020: £770) in respect of his duties as an employee.
Mr R Pook, a trustee, received remuneration of £12,000 (2020: £12,000) in respect of his duties as an employee.
During the year expenses amounting to £9,321 (2020: £23,057) were paid to 4 (2020: 3) trustees in relation to their role as trustees for travel and subsistence.
During the year the group was charged book royalties amounting to £13,429 (2020: £8,028) and teaching fees amounting to £6,300 (2020: £2,850) from the trustees of the parent charity. In addition the group made purchases from the trustees amounting to £Nil (2020: £1,018) and paid consultancy fees amounting to £6,000 (2020: £6,000). At the balance sheet date the group owed £4,508 (2020: £3,214) to trustees of the parent charity.
During the year the group was charged book royalties amounting to £Nil (2020: £256) and teaching fees amounting to £Nil (2020: £Nil) from family members of trustees. In addition the group paid expenses amounting to £Nil (2020: £1,218) to family members. At the balance sheet date the group owed £Nil (2020: £Nil) to family members of trustees.
No other trustees received any remuneration during the current or prior period.
During the year the group paid salaries amounting to £77,676 (2020: £66,558) to related parties.
The charity has taken advantage of the exemption in Financial Reporting Standard 102 from the requirement to disclose transactions with group companies on the grounds that consolidated financial statements are prepared by the ultimate parent company.
28 Parent and ultimate parent undertaking
The members of The Christian Trust have control over the company. There is not considered to be an ultimate controlling party.
50