Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
(A Charitabl8 Company Limlted by Guarantee)
Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Company Number; 02969472
Charity Registered in England and Wales Number: 1041063
Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator Nurnber: SC041671

Archlves and Records Assoclation (UK and Ireland)
Contents
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Pa
Reference and Administrative Details
Trustee Directors, Report
2-17
Independent Auditors, R8port
18-21
Consolidated Statement of Financial Activities
22
Balance Sheet and Consolidated Balance Sheet
23-24
Statement of Cash Flows and Consolidated Statement
of Cash Flows
25
Notes to Financial Statements
26-42

Ar¢hlves and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Reference and Administrative Details
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Trustee Dlre¢tors
L Blight
JBon
A Gregson
M Guest
J Hancock
A Hardy
R Higgins
R MacLeod
R Perkins-smart
K Schaper
W Stockting
R Wade
A Wilson
Company Secretary
J S Chambers
Chlel Ex•cutlve
J S Chambers
Charlty Number (England & Wales)
1041063
Charity Number (Scotland)
SC041671
Company Numbor
02969472
Prlnclpal Address and Reglstered Offlce Goodwood House
Blackbrook Park Avenue
Taunton
Somerset
TA12PX
Audltors
Albert Goodman LLP
Goodwood House
Blackbrook Park Avenue
Taunton
Somerset
TA12PX
Bankers
National Westmlnster Bank PIC
13 Market Place
Reading
Berkshire
BG12EP
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Page 1

Archlves and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
The Trustees, who are also directors for the purposes of the Companies Act, present their report and the
financial statements of the charity for the year ended 30 September 2024. which are also prepared to meel
the requirements for a directors, report and accounts for Companies Act purposes,
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to
the financial statements and comply with the Charities Act 2011, the Charities and Trustee Investment
{Scotland) Act 2005. the Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 (as amended), the Companies
Act 2006, the Memorandum and Articles of Association, and Accounting and Reporting by Charities:
statemenl of Recommended Practice applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) (effective 1
January 2019).
The full name of the Charity is Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland). It was incorporated on
20 September 1994 as a company limited by guarantee. Its company registration number is 02969472. Its
charity registration number (England & Wales) is 1041063 and its charity registration number (Scotland) is
SC041671. The Charity is variously referred to throughout this report as either "the Charity" or the
Companl,.
References and Admlnlstratlve Details
Administrative information is given in a separate section at the front of these accounts.
structurei governance and management
Nature of gov•rnlng document
The Archlv8s and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland) is a company reglstered in England and Wales
limited by guarantee (number 02969472), a charity registered in England and Wales (No 1041063) and a
charity registered in Scotland (No SC041671). It is governed by its Memorandum and Articles of
Association.
Directors and Trustees
The directors of Ihe Company are the Charity's Trustees for the purpose of charity law and throughout this
report are collectively referred to as the Trustees.
The Trustees serving during the year and since the year-end are as follows..
L J E Blight
JF8on
K Downing
A S Gregson
M Guest
J M Hancock
A K Hardy
R Higgins
R J MacLeod (Vlce Chair)
A R Nicoll (Chair)
D A Powell
S A Scarth
K Schaper
R Perkins-smart
W H Stockting
(resigned 14 June 2024)
(appointed 14 September 2024)
(appointed 14 September 2024)
(appointed 22 July 2024)
(resigned 13 September 2024)
(resigned 21 July 2024)
(resigned 22 July 2024)
(appointed 10 May 2024)
(appointed 10 May 2024)
(appointed 16 June 2023)
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Directors and Trustees (contd.)
E J Thompson-macrae
R Wade
A A Wilson
(resigned 14 June 2024)
(appointed 14 September 2024)
Recrultmént and appolntment of trustees
The Association is govemed by a Board of Trustees. Trustees ar8 directly e18Cted by members via th8
Annual General Meeting. Trustees ser4e a three-year term before they can either seek re-election for a
second and final three-year term, or resign. The Chair is elected for a two-year term. Additionally, up to two
Trustees can be ¢o-OPted onto the 8oard for a period of two years, renewable twice. These Trustees are
not members of the Association and are co-opted to improve the skills and knowledge of the Board.
Inductlon and tralnlng of trustees
Trustees are inducted via four one to one sessions with the CEO. Induction includes training in charity law
and charity finance. Trustees can request any training they need in order lo fulfil their responsibilities.
Additional training can be offered al a twoqlay Board Awayday held annually.
Arrangements for settlng key management personnel ramuneratlon
Trustees are not remunerated other than for out of pocket expenses such as travel to attend Board
meetings. Staff remuneration is monitored by the Personnel Sub-commitiee. Staff salaries are sei at the
time of recruitment and are benchmarked at the relevant time against similar jobs in the charity and
professlonal body sector. Staff may subsequently be awarded an annual cosl of Ilving pay rise at the
discretion of th8 Personnel Sub-committee.
Organlsational structure
President
The President. is normally an eminent member of the profession. Aideen Ireland was appointed the
President of the Archives and Records Association (UK & Ireland} in August 2020 and resigned on 13th
September 2024 at the end of her term.
The Officers and the Board
The general administration and policy making of the Association is the responsibility of the Board, which
comprises the four Honorary Officers, up to eight Board members elected by members of the Association
and up to two co-opted Trustees. The Board is responsible for the conduct of business between general
meetings. Its annual report of the year's work is submitted to members for adoption at the Annual General
Meeting, together with the financial ststements.
Certain delegated responsibilities are also vested in the Chief Executive who is a full-time employee of the
Association.
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Committees
Committees and Sub-committees each have their own Chair and Secretary, and meet regularly. They. and
the Board itself, often appoint working parties to tackle specific problems. The Chief Executive serves in an
advisory capacily on certain committees and groups.
Nats'ons and Re
ions
Each member in the UK and Ireland is automatically attached to a National or Regional group. National and
Regional activities are arranged locally. There are currently eleven national and regional groups.
Sections
Membership of the Sections is a matter of choice. Members may join as many Sections as interest them.
Each Section has its ovm elected officers and executSve committee. The Sections are..
Preservation and ConseNation
Records Management and Information Governance
Specialist Repositories
Archives for Learning and Education
Film. Sound and Photography
Archives and Technology
Business Records
Archives and Museums
New Professionals
Community Archives and Heritage Group
Objectlves and actlvltles
Objects and alms
The Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland) {'Ihe Association,, or 'ARA') is the principal
professional mernbershlp body for archivists. archiv8 conservators and records managers. It exists to serve
Ihe needs of records, those who work with them and Ihose who use them for work, study or recreation.
The membership of the Association consists of Registered Members, Individual Members, Student
Members, Honorary Life Members, Institutional Affiliates and Individual Affiliate Members and now stands
at approximately 2,300.
The objects of the charitable company are,.
to foster the care and preservation of archives in Ihe public interest and to promote the better
administration of archive repositories:
to advance the professional education and training of archivists, archive conservators and records
managers and those engaged in related activities;
to commission and support research into Ihe creation, use, administration and conservation of
archives and the development of naw techniques and the publication of th8 useful resutts of such
research.
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Archlves and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors. Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Publlc beneflt
The public benefit provided by the Association is significant but may be difficult to measure. The key benefit
of our activities is that records and archives are properly administered, preserved, conserved and made
available, often with added interpretation. to the general public.
The Iruslees confimi that they have complied with the requirements of section 4 of the Charilies Act 2011 to
have due regard to the public benefit guidance published by the Charity Commission for England and
Wales
Achievements and perforniance
Equlty. Dlverslty and Incluslon
ARA continues to support EDI initiatives and held a number of events over the reporting period including, in
January 2023, hosting and taking part in a "Diversifylng Recruilment in heritage and archives" online
discussion. ARA South East and London also ran two webinars on knowledge sharing around decolonising
and inclusive collections.
A Workforce Survey commissioned by ARA and others in 2015 indicated that once people with physical
disability entered the sector their career progression did not appear to be negatively impacted by their
disability. However, over the intervening yearg it has become apparent that many polential entrants to the
record keeping sector were unsuccessful in breaking into it and left before securing their first job. In order to
research the true impact of having a physical disability on entrants to the profession ARA invited
consultants to tender for a project which airns to understand the true Impact of having a physical disability
on entrants to the profession, identifying barriers and challenges and develop and deliver appropriate
guidance to the sector to overcome the identified barriers and challenges. The tender was announced in
July 2024 and a consultant appointed towards the end of that year. The results of the project are expected
in 2025.
ARA continues to directly support members through bursaries for the annual conference, grants through
the international bursaries scheme and financial help through the Cost of Living Fund which enables
members to maintain their membership or pay for training.
The Dlversity Allies Accessibility and the Archiveg blog serles continued throughout the year.
The ARA Conference in Birmingham saw a number of presentations looking at this area of work and once
again featured an 'ls it Okay, session - this year focussing on LGBTQI+ issues.
In January 2024 ARA published its Equity, Diversily and Inclusion Strategic Direction report.
Transfomilng Understandlng
All4 continued to work to advocate for the record-keeping sector and consulted with government on a
number of issues:
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
During the Conservative govemment which ended with the prorogation of parfiament on 30 May
2024 a GDPR Bill had reached the Lords, At that point, thanks to representations from ARA
{amongst others) it still contained a 'purpose' for archiving in the public interest but other parts of the
proposed Bill were still of concern to many of ARA'S members. A blog post for the Campaign for
Records outlined these, The Bill 'fell' al the end of the parliamènt. However, a Data Rights and Usage
Bill has been tabled by the incoming Government to replace it.
In December 2023 the Ministry of Justice opened a consultation on their proposed digitisation and
disposal of original wills. ARA campaigned against this and publicised its own response in February
2024. More than a 1,000 individuals and organisalions answered the call for the consultation and
were ove￿helMlngIY opposed to it. The plans were shelv8d by the new Labour Government in
January 2025.
ARA'S project with the Open University on Police Records led to a meeting with the then shadow
minister for policing, Alex Norris. This was a positive meeting and the shadow minister planned to
lalk to the Ihen leader of Èhe opposition (Sir Keir Starmer) about the Issue and our
recommendations. Following the Lal)our vlctory in the general election ARA plans to follow this up
wlth the new Minlster for Policing.
Outside of the sphere of Public Affairs ARA continued to promote the value of the record-keeping sector to
the public through a number of proj8Cts and campaigns:
New guidance on the records of Adopted and Care-experienced people was published in March
2024 and launched at an event in Westminster.
The guidance, created by the Chief Archivists in Local Government Group (CALGG) of the Archives
and Records Association (ARA), calls for greater access to these vital records for care experienced
and adopted people. The guidance also recommends that records be preserved for at least 125
years and ideally permanently. A recommendation which would require a change in current
legislation.
Two key documents were published on the ARA website. Firstly, Guidance which recommends
new and nuanced approach to the preservation and management of these records has bee
created. Secondly, a counterpart Research Report providing full details of the project's rationale,
rnethodolo9y, and findings is published. The records of adopted and care-experienced people
good practice guidance for record-keepers and care professionals (England and Wales)
recommends a new and consistent approach to preservation and access provision for records.
The guidance has been well received and welcomed by those working in social services and with
adopted and care-experienced people.
ARA'S Community Archives and Heritage Group {CAHG) has a direct connection to members of the
public who actively engage in volunteering in community archives and heritage groups. Through a
project launched in January 2024 the CAHG website now hosts the most comprehensive directory
of such groups in the UK and Ireland. Through their, now monthly, awards they also highlighl good
practice across the five nations.
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
The Explore Your Archive (EYA) campaign entered its second decade and continued to provide a
window into Ihe world of archiving for the general public. The 'Outside the Box, podcast returned for
a second series of ten episodes, this time expanding the remit to include people who used archives
to inspire their work as well as archivists, researchers and engagement officers. EYA also
introduced a new 'Spotlight' feature and published new resources. In 2020 total impressions across
social media platforms were 8.4m in 2023 total impressions were 18.5m (more than doubled in the
course of three years). Website traffic has also increased: In 2019 the website had 277 visits and
649 views. In 2023 it had 11,775 visits and 24,915 vlews - in the space of 4 years 42 times more
visiiors. The campalgn in Ireland also achleved significant press coverage.
Awards and Volunteerlng
Press coverage was also achieved for the Archive Volunteering Award which in 2024 went to Mapperton
House for their Alberta project. ARA celebrated its own volunteers with a series of blogs from Expbre Your
Archive volunteers which ran during volunteer week in June 2024.
Another two opportunitles to promote the sector came through Ihe ARA Excellence Awards announced at
the ARA Conference in Birmingham in August and the APPG for Archives and History lifetime
achievements awards prize giving in May 2024..
All Part Parliamenta
Grou
on Archives and Histo
Lifetime Achievem8nt Awards:
The committee of the (UK) All Party Parfiamentary Group on Archives and History honoured the work of
historian Baroness Lola Young and archivist Anne Barrett with its annual 'Lifetime Achievement Awards,.
The tenth annual 'Lifetime Achievement Awards, were presented at a special lunch in the House of
Commons, Westminster on 1st May 2024.
ARA
In 2024 over 1.000 votes were cast by the public resulling in the following awards being mada:
The ARA Excellence awards were made to:
Record keeping service of the Year- Highland Archive Service
Record keeper of the Year - Rachel Mulr for her role as 8usiness Archives Surveying Officer for
Scotland
New Professional of the Year - the awafd was tled equally wilh each nominee receiving 500/0 of the
vote - therefore there were two New Professionals of the Year.. Tom Bennett for his work at George
Watson's College and Nicol8 Hartland for her work at the UK Parliamentary Archive.
Further to these awards, one Distinguished Service Award was made by the Board to: .James Ranahan for
distinguished service in archives.
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Archives and Records Associatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Inspirlng Education, Skills and Development
Review of ARA Com
etenc
Framework
The review of the ARA Competency Framawork began in January 2024. The feview started with a
consultation involving ARA members, other sector professionals, key employers and stakeholders, ARA
then analysed the job market across all four nations to identify key competencies sought by employers.
Additional insights were gathered by working with practitioner-led focus groups. The result was three draft
competency frameworks: one for archivists, one for archive conservators and one for records managers.
These draft competencies were presented to the sector for further consullation in November 2024.
renticeshi
The first cohort of Level 7 Apprenticeships started trainlng in England and Wales. ARA continued to work
with the UK National Archives and Wèstminster Adult Education to promote the apprenticeships to
employers and to provide support to employers looking to take on apprentices.
Para-
rofessional and archive assistant su
ARA continued to support para-professionals and archive assistants with their grant programme lo study a
module of the Archives and Records Management MA course.
Review of Conservation Trainin
Certificate Scheme
In September 2024 a Consultancy brief inviting tenders to review the Conservation Training Certificate
Scheme was announced. The purpose of this tender was to invite proposals to review how the Archive
Conservation Training Scheme operates and to make recommendations as to how to make It a better
experience for trainees, instructors, and assessors. The consultant will also map the syllabus learning
outcomes to the Archive Conservator Competency Framework created by ARA.
Workforce develo
menl
ARA collaborated wilh the UK Natlonal Archlves to appoint a consultant to research and address issues
relating to career mobility and gaps in leadership skills in the record-keeping sector.
Professional Re
IstratSon
ARA had a total of 21 applications. resulting in 3 new Foundation Members and 12 new Registered
Members. A pass rate of 710/0. There are currently 97 members enrolled for Registered Membership, 36
enrolled for Foundation Membership and 5 for Fellowship.
Resources
Revised Securit Guidance
The guidance was developed by Trident Manor Ltd with input from the ARA Security & Access Group and
others with relevant expertise. Whilst the guidance does not answer all of the security questions record-
keepers may have it will provide a solid basis upon which security risk management decisions can be
taken. The guidance has been written to apply to a wide range of venue types and in a manner that is
sensible, proportionate, and easy to understand. This guidance aims to provide advice and guidance
needed for members to make informed decisions about security risk management, how to use available
resources and actions to consider to proactively protect their staff, users and assets.
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Collections Care Toolkit
Our Collections Care Toolkit was published in September 2024 following a series of webinars on the topic
and is designed to support archivists and those working with archives that do not have in-house
conservation support. It focuses on the main causes of damage for paper archive collections, supports
better collections care decisions to improve the conditions of archives and ensures services are better
prepared to provide long term appropriate storage solutions for archives.
The toolkit brings together existing collections care information, advice and resources. promoting better
collections care decisions and long-terrn storagé solulions for archives.
The Section for Archives and Museums
lossa
In July 2024 AR4's Section for Archives and Museums (ARA SAM) launched a consultation for their
Glossary Project. The aim is to map the terms and standards commonly used across both thé Archives and
Museum sectors. It has arisen following ARA SAM'S own engagement with professionals working in the
intersection of these professions and responds to the growing need and consensus to create a glossary
and resource for mapping terms which might be commonly used across both sectors but. whose definitions
vary dependlng on context and sector.
ort for Freelancers
Following a series of webinars on 'Going Freelance, an accompanying guide was published on the website.
Wellbein
Su
ort for record kee
ers
A Call for tenders to survey the impact of rapid response collecting after tragedies on the mental wellbeing
of the record keeping workforce was announced in March 2024 and consultants were appointed in October
2024.
Vicarious trauma and emotional wellbeing is a major risk factor for people working with archives and
records. ARA pioneered work in this area. In 2017 a Iraining needs survey of members saw 52 % of those
who replied request training on coping with vicarious trauma and receiving emotional support linked to
issues caused by worklng wlth disturblng material. As a result of this need ARA commissloned and
published three wellbeing guides. We subsequently Identlfied a need to support the wellbeing of people
involved with rapid response collecting after tragedies and major national and international events. The
consultants were appointed to carry out new research on th8 impact of rapid response collecling on the
profession and of employers understanding of it. It will also result in improved strategies for such collecting
and sustainable ways of collecting. This research will then be used to update existing guidance for
individuals and employers and deliver training. The overall purpose of this project is improved mental
wellbeing for the workforce and wider benefit their employers.
Environment Grou
Case studies
Launched on the first day of the ARA Conference in August 2024 the collection of case studies is designed
to help inform the sector on a number of topics.. built environment, collecting envlronmental records,
strategic management. Knowledge sharing and digital preservation.
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Archives and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Conference and Tralning Events
Birmin
ham Conference
Au
2024
Over three days in Birmingham the recordkeeping sector came together to talk, debate and learn about
some of the most pressing issues facing our planet and our profession.
Sustainability was a major theme
the sustainability of life on earth and also the sustainability of the
record-keeping sector. No easy solutions were presented but there was plenty of food for thought and
many actions to tske away and many ideas to follow up.
Keynote speeches were given by:
Alistair Brown, Head of Museums, Libraries and Archives Policy, National Lottery Heritage Fund on".
"Archives Forever? Supporting Archives in a Time of Climale Crisis"
Zak Mensah, CO-CEO Birmingham Mus6ums on". "How Things Turned Out OK"
Lorraine Finch on.. 'It is time to stop waff ling so much and take action?"
Alongside the sustainability of the planet, examining the sustainability of the record-keeping profession
brought another strong theme to the forefront: equity, diversity, inclusion and belonging. The theme was
addressed directly in the third 'ls It Okay?, session,
Another them8 emerging from a variety of different talks was the need to work collaboratively with others
both across the sector but also within organisations where different departments have an impact,
particularly on climate change mitigation measures,
Digital challenges were covered in a number of sessions and the importance of understanding our digital
carbon footprlnt, and mitigating it, meant that everyone had an action they could take: taking part in digital
clean-up daylweek in 2025.
Trainin
events
ARA continued to provide popular training courses in general business skills and added to the roster of
subjects in 2024,, budgeting. time management, advocacy, project management, confident negotiation and
presentalion skills.
Through a newly established partnership with Naoml Kom Associates ARA was able to deliver specialist
training on copyright issues.
Training events from sections and regions covered: Consoriation Question Time, Disaster Recovery in
Archives, Communicating Archives as Public History.
Meetlng the Digital Challenge
Al Grants
In September 2024 ARA announced it had awarded two grants of £10.000 to projects investigating Al (and
olher emerging technologies) and Iheir application within the recordkeeping sector. The call for proposals
was made in April 2024 and had a very loose brief, inviting proposers to make bids for work simply within
the remit.. Al and Emerging Technologies. The grants were awarded to:
Dr Lise Jaillant (Loughborough University, UK) and Dr Giovanni Colavizza (Odoma LLC and University of
Copenhagen, Denmark) with main partner The National Library of Wales and with support from The
National Archives (TNA) for a project entitled.. FLAME (Al For Libraries, Archives and Museums)
And
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Dr Alexandrina Buchanan and Dr Victoria Stobo of Liverpool University Centre for Archive Studies (LUCAS)
in collaboration with the Liverpool University Digital Innovation Facility for a project entitled: Al and ML for
Catalogue Conversion.
In making these grants the Archives and Records Association acknowledged both the potential benefits
and the potential risks associated with using Al in the recordkeeping sector.
ital
reservation trainin
A number of events were held during the reporting period offering digital preservation training. Several
events Ware in collaboration with IRMS and Preservica and others offered via the Section for Archives and
Technology's Digital Preservation Games and events hosted by different regions and nations.
Provldlng Valued member servlces
International
rou
ARA identified an opportunity to add value lor our International Members through an International Group
that would function in the same way as our current National and Engllsh Region groups.
The selting up of such a group was approved at the Board Meeting on 20th November 2023. The main
purpose of the group will be to provide a focal point and a forum for UK and Irish record-keeping
professionals working overseas and for overseas record-keeping professionals working to UK or Irlsh
standards (or aspiring to do so). There will also be opportunities to share experiences and best practice
and discuss shared knowledge of working internationally- often in geographically remote areas.
ARA Wales
ARA Membership Services continues to provide support to all regions. nations. sections and groups.
Havlng idenlifi6d that members in Wales were not seelng much activity from the ARA Wales group, action
was taken to revive the group with a new committee and support Irom ARA staff. The group has now held
several events and restarted regular communications with members.
Fundin
As well as bursaries and cost of living support ARA also provides research and advocacy funds aiming to
support projects within the archives and records sector v4hich'.
Improve and widen education, training and continued professional development
Develop and spread guidance on standards for archive-related working
Investigate and develop improved methods for administering, preserving and making archives
accessible
Gather and disseminate infomiation on archives and archive-related operations
Advocates to stakeholders, policy makers and the public the importance of the preservation and
provision of appropriate access to records and archives
Surve
The Surveys Group ran the Distance Enquiry Services Survey between October 2023 and December 2023.
The survey provides archive services with feedback from those accessing services remotely. Respondenls
give the reasons for their visit, their views on the services given and also information about themselves. It's
valuable for services. to aid future planning, and also for Ihe sector to generate a national profile of archive
users, to help determine future planning and priorities and to advocate on behalf of the sector.
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Ensurlng a fit for purpose organlsation
Co-o
ted board members
In May 2024 ARA co-opted new board members to provide expertise on:
digital and emerging technologies, and
business development expertlse
The roles were filled by Randoph Perkins-smart (digital and emerging technologies and Kirsty Schaper
(business development expertise).
Revised code of ethics
ARA updated and published a revised Code of Ethics in April 2024.
Risk mana
ement olic
The publication of the ARA Risk Management Policy in June 2024 marked a milestone in the on-going work
to review and refresh ARA'S governance structures. The document serves as the cornerstone to formalise
ARA'S risk-based approach to decision making, improving the way that we manage our resources and build
resilience to potential future challenges.
Worklng wlth others
Collaboration with ARMA
In May 2024 The Archives and Records Association and ARMA International announce a new partnership.
ARMA International, an organisation based in the USA, is one of the world's leading membership
organisations serving professionals who manage and govern information assets. Like ARA. ARMA
International is committed lo providing their comrnunity of members and information management
professionals with industry best practices and opportunities for professional development, ongoing
education, and training.
ARA Members will be able to loin ARMA as individual members at 8 discounted rate of $50. The full range
of ARMA membership benefits include up-to-date industry knowledge, discounts on certification programs
and conferences, free webinars, and networking opportunities,
ARMA members will be able to join ARA as individual members at a discounted rate of £40. This provides
access to many of the member benefits enjoyed by ARA members including discounted conference rates
and discountedlfree training sessions.
Continuin
collaborations
ARA continues to work closely wlth a number of organisations in the record-keeping sector including: the
UK National Archives, Information and Records Management Society, Scottish Council on Archives,
Archives and Records Council Wales. Public Record offi￿ of Northern Ireland, National Records of
Scotland, Business Archiv8s Council, British Records Association, Chartered Institute of Library and
Information Professionals, Welsh Government Department for Museums, Archives and Libraries, All Party
Parliamentsry Group on Archives and History
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Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Actlvltles In Scotland
This year saw ARA Scotland reintroduce in-person events alongside online delivery, wilh the delivery of
Ihree training events: An Introduction to Financial Records - Online: Scottish Archives Day: A Spotlight on
Outreach and Advocacy - in person; and Introduction to Archive Service Accreditation
online. All three
events were w811 attended and received positive feedback from att&nd8es.
One of ARA Scotland's diversity and inclusion officers, lida Saarinen, delivered 'Disability and Accessibility
for Recordkeepers, training alongside fellow ARA colleague Philip Milnes-smith, as well as presenting a
board game highlighling the increased challenges people from minority backgrounds might face in the job-
hunting process at the ARA Conference in Binningham.
ARA Scotland ran the following campaigns on social media: Archive Advent Calendar (December); Scottish
Archives Day, to accompany the in-person event held in Edinburgh (February), and Archive30 (April). They
also provided a representative on Ihe planning group for Heritage Careers Week, a week- long initiative
aiming to raise awareness among young people in Scolland ol lh8 many and varied careers available in the
heritage sector,
Officers from AFA Scotland presented on the benefits of ARA mambership at the Paper conserrfators in
Scotland news and ideas exchange 2024 put on by ICON Scotland in May. and were also invited to take
part in the University of Glasgow's Information Management and Preservation induction week activities.
speaking directly to the new cohort of IMP students alongside represenlalives of Museums and Galleries
Scotland and the Chartered Institute of Libraries & Information Professionals, Scottish chapter.
The pilot phase of the Community Archives and Heritage Group Scotland came to an end and the group is
now continuing on an ongoing basis. Their activities include workshops and collaborations with the
University of Glasgow, the National Trust for Scotland, and the Digital Preservation Coalition. They are
planning to expand their training and events for 2025 focusing on collections care and digital collection
care.
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Archlves and Records Associatlon (UK and Ireland
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Flnanclal revlew
Fundralslng
The ARA does not fundraise from the general public and therefore is not registered wilh the Fundraising
Regulator. Income is generated from membership subscriptions, recruitment advertising, journal royalty
payments, conference sales including delegate fees. exhibitor sales and sponsorship. and from a grant
agreement with The National Archives. We do not work with professional fundraisers.
Future plans
In the coming year we will research the true impact of both physical disability and mental health on the
record keeping workforce. We have both evidence that disability does not hinder a career once someone
has a job but that getting that first job can be very difficult to obtain. 15.9°/o of the record keeping workforce
suffers from long-term health issues, and over a third of this population identifies that their illnesses affect
their work.
It is an acknowledged problem that record keepers ara not rising to leadership roles outside of the sector.
ARA and TNA have already jointly commissioned research into existing provision of leadership training to
identify what is available and what is needed. what has worked, what has not. The next stage is to
implement the recommendatlons of that research.
In the comlng year we wlll review our charitable objects and rerun the Governance Review last done four
years ago, The alm of this is to identify where we have improved governance to and what further work
needs to be done.
Reserve funding has reached a level where the Board must plan to spend reserves above the level of our
reserves policy. The Board has identified it wishes to establish a Strategic Investment Plan (SIP) to use
around £100,000 as seed funding to attract inward investment to the sector of around £1 million from grant
giving bodies. The SIP will be drafted and an implementation plan started. It wlll seek Investment In the
delivery of core activities and the development of core skills in the workforce.
A Careers Hub will be established to give guidance to those considering a career in recordkeeping,
employers considering options in the recruitment of new staff and to those who want to develop their career
in record keeping at whatever stage they are at. It will describe different career routes into the sector and
provide ARA members with guidance on how to develop their careers. Mentoring is widely acknowledged
as a valuable professional development opportunity. It is usually described as a formallinformal relationship
in which a more experienced or more knowledgeable person helps guides the learning and dev8lopment of
less experienced or less knowledgeable parson. Mentoring has the potential to support the record
keeping profession address a number of key challenges. We will therefore review and invest in mentoring
for our members.
Flnanclal review
This report reviews the financial activities of the Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland) for the
financial year ended 30 September 2024 and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
and the notes to the accounts found later in this annual report. The consolidated statements cover all of the
accounts maintained by the ARA, including those used for Iransaclions affecting Ireland and individuals and
organisations in the Euro currency area and the financial activities of our subsidiary, ARA Commercial
Limited.
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
The charity's total income for the financial year was £651,098 {2023 - £631,179), an increase on the prior
year of 30/0 (13.8'/0). Totsl expenditure for the year was £579.629 (2023 £612,653), a decrease on the
prior year of £33,024 {??/o). A significant reason for this was to do the conference being held at a cheaper
location.
During this period the overall gain on our investments was £56,354 (2023 gain of £6,146). When laken
together with the net income for the year, this puts the nel movement in funds at an increase of £127,731
(2023 £24,672). Thus, the Balance Sheet shows that total funds carried forward for the group as at 30
September 2024 were £775.857 (2023 £648,126). This figur6 represents an increase in funds of 19.70/0
(2023 - increase of 40/0) from the previous year.
Pollcy on reserves
The Trustees have a policy of allocating unrestricled funds to support the objectives and activities of the
charitable company, and to keep Ihe level of reserves required under review to ensure thal they are
adequate to fulfil the charity's continuing obligations.
The Truslees aim to mainlain sufficient free reserves in unrestricted funds to allow for the anticipated
support of speclfic developments planned to further the general objectives of the charity, as well as lo allow
for at least twelve months, normal operation in the event of all income ceasing. Consequently, they aim to
hold unrestricted reseNes of approximately £450,000.
At the year end, the group held total unrestrlcted reserves of £662,254 (2023 £548,977). This is in line
with policy.
Restricted funds at the year-end amounted to £113,603 (2023 - £99,149), and represents funds held on
specific Irusts. A description of individual restricted funds held is provided in Note 13.
Investmènt pollcy and objectlves
The Board adopts a conservative Investment pollcy taking proper professional advice before implementing
any changes. Given the uncertainty of financial markets at presenl, the Association's investments are
currently held in COIF ChaTlty Funds.
Rolationshlps wlth related partles
There are no related parties which either control or significantly influence the decisions and operations of
the charity.
The charitable company has a wholly owned subsidiary, ARA Commercial Limited.
Objectives and pollcles
The charity's activities expose it to a number of financial risks including credit risk, cash flow risk and
liquidity risk. The use and nature of financial instruments is governed by the charity's policies approved by
the Board of Trustees, which provide written principles on the management of these risks.
Cash flow rlsk
Trade creditors are paid in line with agreed credit terms and conditions, subject to correct invoicing.
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Page 15

Archives and Records Assoclation (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Directors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Credlt rlsk
Trade debtors are managed by setling the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of
amounts outstanding for both time and limits.
Llquidity risk
In order to maintsin liquidity to ensure that sufficient funds are available for ongoing operations and future
evelopments, the charity uses a mixture of long-term investments and short-term deposits.
Statement of Trustees, Responslbllltles
The Trustees (who are directors of Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland) for the purposes of
company law) are responsible for preparing the Trustee Directors, Report and the financial statements in
accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting
Standard 102, the Financial R8POrting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland (United
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Praclice).
Company law requires the Trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and the group and of the income and
expenditure, of Ihe charitable group for that period. In preparing these financial statement8, the Trustees
are required to:
Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently.,
Observe the methods and prlnciples in the Charities SORP.
Make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
State whether applicable UK Accounting Slandard have been followed, subject to any material
departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements, and
Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it Is Inappropriate to presume that
the charitab18 company will continue in business.
The Trustees are responsible for maintaining proper accountlng records which disclose with reasonable
accuracy at any time the financial position of the Charitab￿ company and enable them to ensure that the
financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the
assets of the charitable company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention
and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial infonnation
included on the charitsble company's website. Legislation in tha United Kingdom governing the preparation
and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in otherjurisdictions.
Statement as lo dlsclosure to our audltors
In so far as the Trustees are aware:
There is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company's auditors are unaware,, and
The Trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken lo make themselves aware of any
relevant audit information and to establish that the auditors are aware of that information.
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Archives and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Trustee Direclors, Report
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
AUDITORS
The auditors, Albert Goodman LLP, are deemed to be re-appointed under Seclion 487(2) of Ihe Companies
Acl 2006.
SMALL COMPANY PROVISIONS
This report has been prepared in accordance With the sfflall companies regime under the Companies Act
2006.
By order of the Truslees.
Trustee
R MacLeod
Tru8tee
Date: 11 March 2025
PrOdu￿d by Albert Goodman LLP
Page 17

Archlves and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Independent Auditors, Report to the Trustees and Members
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Oplnlon
We have audited the financial statements of Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland) (the 'parent
charitable company,) and its subsidiary (the 'group') for the year ended 30 September 2024, which comprise
Ihe consolidated Statement of Financial Activities, the consolidated and parent charitable company Balance
Sheets, the consolidated and parent charitable cornpany Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the
Financial Staiements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting
framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice. including Financial Reporting Standard 102: The Financial Reporting
Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent charitable company's affairs as
at 30 September 2024 and of the group's incoming resources and application of resources for the
year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Praclice; and
have been prepared in accordanc8 With the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, the Charities
and Trustee Investment {ScoUand) Act 2005 and regulation 8 of the Charities Accounts (Scotland)
Regulations 2006.
8asls for oplnlon
We conductad our audit In accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) {ISAs (UK)) and
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's
fesponsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the
group and parent charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our
audit of the financial statements in the UK. including the FRC'S Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our
other ethical ￿spOnsIbIlItIeS in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Concluslons relatlng to golng concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustee's use of the going concem basis of
accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have perfomied, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or
conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the entity's ability to continu6 as a
going concern for a period of at least 12 months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the
relevant sections of this report.
Other Informatlon
The trustees are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Trustees. Report, olher Ihan the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. Our
opinion on the financial statements does nol cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise
explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
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Page 18

Archlves and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Independent Auditors, Report lo the Trustees and Members
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
In connection with our audit of the financial statem8nts, our responsibilily is to read the other information and.
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audil or otherwise appears to be mat8rially misstated. If we identify such
material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a
material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the olher information. If,
based on the work we have performed. we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report thal fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinlon on other matter prescribed by the Companles Act 2006
In our opinion. based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the information given in the Trustees, Report, which includes the Directors, Report prepared for the
purposes of company law for the financial year for which the financial stat8ments are prepared is
consistent with the financial statements., and
the Directors, Report included within the Trustees, Report have been prepared in accordance with
applicable legal requirements.
Matters on whlch we ar• requlred to report by excèptlon
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and parent charitable company and their
environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have nol identified material misstatements in the
Directors. Report included within the Trustees, Report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 and the
Charities Accounts {Scotland) Regulations 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion.,
adequate and proper accounting records have not been kept by the parent charitable company, or
returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us., or
the parent charitable company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records
and returns., or
certain disclosures of Iiustees, remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.: or
the trustees were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordanc8 With the small
companies, regime and take advantage of the small companies, exemptions in preparing the
Trustees. Report and from the requirement to prepare a Stralegic Report.
Responsibilltlas of trustees
As explained mor8 fully in the Statement of Trustees, Responsibilities [sel out on page 17-181, the trustees
(who are also the directors of the parent charitable company for the purposes of company law) are
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and falr
vlew. and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements. the trustees are responsible for assessing the group and parent
charitable company's ability to continue as a going conGern, disclosing, as applicable. matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate
the parent charitable company or to cease operations. or have no realistic alternalive but to do so.
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Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Independent Auditors, Report to the Trustees and Mernbers
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Audltor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with ISAS {UK} will always det8cl a material misstatement when il exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if. individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.
A further descriplion of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial
Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uklauditorsresponsibilities. This description fomis part of our
auditorfs report.
Irre9ularities, induding fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design
procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to delect material misstatements in respecl of
irregularities. including fraud. The extant to which our prO￿dureS are capable of detecting irregularities,
including fraud is detailed below:
The extent to whlch Ihe audlt was consldered capable of datactlng Irragularltles Includlng fraud
Our approach to identifying and assessing the risks of material misslatement in respect of Irregularitles,
including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, was as follows:
the engagement partner ensured that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate
competence, capabilities and skills to identify or recognlse non-compliance wlth appllcable laws and
regulations;
we identified the laws and regulations appllcable to Ihe company through dlscussions wlth
management, and from our commercial knowledge and experience of the charity sector.,
we focused on specific laws and regulations which we considered may have a direct material effect
on the financial statements or the operations of the company, including the Companies Act 2006,
Charity Act 2011, employment, data protection and health and safety legislation.
we assessed the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations identified above through making
enquiries of management and inspecting legal correspondence; and
identified laws and regulations were communicated within the audit team regularly and the team
remained alert to instances of non-compliance throughout the audit.
We assessed the susceptibility of the group's financial statemenls to material misstatement, including
obtaining an understanding of how fraud might occur, by:
making enquiries of management as to where they considered there was susceptibility to fraud, their
knowledge of actual, suspected and alleged fraud. and
considering the internal controls in place to mitigate risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws and
regulations.
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Archives and Records Assoclation (UK and Ireland)
Independent Auditors, Report to the Trustees and Members
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
To address the risk of fraud through management bias and override of controls, we.,
performed analytical Pro￿dureS to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships;
tested journal entries to identify unusual Iransactions,,
assessed whethèr judgements and assumpiions made in determining the accounting estimates were
indicative of potential bias; and
investigated the rationale behind significant or unusual transactions.
In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we designed
procedures which included, but were not limited to..
agreeing financial statement disclosures to underlying supporting documentation;
reading the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance,.
enquiring of management as to actual and potential litigation, claims and breaches of relevant
legislation; and
reviewing correspondence with the Charity Commission and other relevant regulators Including the
group's legal advisors and insurers.
There are Inherent Ilmltatlons In our audlt procedures descrlbed above. The more removed that laws and
regulations are from financial transactions, the less likely it is that we would become aware of non-
compliance. Auditing standards also limit the audit procedures required to identify non-compliance with laws
and regulations to enquiry of the directors and other management and the inspection of regulatory and legal
correspondence, if any.
Material misslalements that arise due lo fraud can be harder to detect than those that arise from error as
they may involve deliberate concealrnent or collusion.
Use of our report
This report is made solety to the group and parent charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance
wlth Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audlt work has been undertaken so that we might
state to Ihe group and parent charitable company's members and trustees those matters we are required to
state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the group and parent charitable company and the
group and parent charitable company's members as a body and the parent charitable company's trustees as
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
elle Ferris BSC (Honsj FCA DChA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Albert Goodman LLP, Statutory Auditor
Goodwood House
Blackbrook Park Avenue
Taunton
Somers8t
TA12PX
Date:
..8.110.31)u.JS
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Page 21

Archlves and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Consolidated Stalement of Financial Activities (including an Income & Expenditure account)
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
2024
Total
2023
Total
Unres-
trictgd
Res-
tricted
Unrès-
tricted
Res-
trlcted
Notes
Income from:
Charitable activities
Other trading activities
Investment
526,595
44.328
19,775
60,400
586,995
44.328
19,775
504,139
38.895
18,145
70,000
574,139
38,895
18,145
Total Income
590,698
60,400
651,098
561,179
70,000
631,179
Expendlture on:
Charitable activities
553,446
26,183
579,629
580,066
32,587
612,653
Total expenditur•
553,446
26,183
579,629
580,066
32,587
612,653
Net (expendlture) I Incomo
Transfer between funds
37,252
34,217
71,469
(18,887) 37,413
39,484 {39,484)
18,526
19,763
{19,763)
Other recognlsed galn8
Unrealised (loss) I gain on
investment
Realised gain on sale of assets
Nel movement In
funds for the year
Reconciliation of funds
Total funds brought forward
10
56,354
192)
56,354
(92)
6,411
(265)
6,146
113,277
14,454
127,731
27,008
(2,336)
24,672
548,977
99,149
648,126
521.969 101,485
623,454
Total funds carrled forward
662,254
113,603
775,857
548,977
99,149
648,126
The statement of financial activities includes all gains and losses recognised in the year.
All income and expenditure derive from continuing activities.
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Page 22

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland) - Company R¢gl$tration Number: 02969472
Balance Sheet and Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 30 September 2024
2024
2024
2023
2023
Notes
Group
Charity
Group
Charlty
Flxed assels
Intsngible assets
Tangible fixed assets
Investments
7,028
2,634
573,911
7,028
2,634
573,912
11,304
2.141
517.557
11.304
2.141
517.558
10
583,573
583.574
531,002
531,003
Current assets
Deblors
Cash at bank and In hand
11
165,102
247,796
158,440
237,984
142,454
293,460
137.882
288,047
412,898
396,424
435,914
425,929
Llabiliti•$;
Creditors.. amounts falllng due wlthln
one year
12
(220,614)
(211.849)
(318,790)
(313,190)
Net current assots
192.284
184,575
117,124
112,739
Total nel assets
775,857
768,149
648,126
643,742
Th• funds of the chgrlly.,
Unrestrlcted funds.
General funds
662,254
654,546
548,977
544,593
Total unr8slricted funds
13
662.254
654,546
548,977
544.593
Restricted funds
13
113,603
113,603
99,149
99,149
Total charSty funds
775,857
768,149
648,126
643,742
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Page 23

Archlves and Records As$oclation (UK and Ireland) - Company Reglslrallon Num￿r. 02969472
Balance Sheet and Consolidated Balance Sheet (continued)
As at 30 September 2024
The trustees have prepared group accounts in accordance with sectlon 398 of the Companies Act 2006 and
section 138 of the Charities Act 2011. These accounts are prepared in accordan￿ with the special
provisions of Part 15 of thè Companies Act relating to small companies and constitute the annual accounts
required by the Companies Act 2006 and are for circulation lo members of the company.
The notes on pages 26 - 42 form part of these accounts.
11th March 2025
Approved by the Board for issue ￿ .......,..
. and signed on t￿1r behalf by:
R Wade
Truslee
R MacLeod
Truslee
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Archlves and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Statement of Cash Flows and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
2024
2023
Notes
Group
Group
Cash flows from operatlng actlvities
Net expenditure for the year
Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortisation
Inv8Stm8nt income
Unrealised net (gain) I loss on investments
{Profil) I loss on disposal of fixed assets
127,731
24,672
5,326
(19,775)
(56,354)
92
5,311
(18,145)
(6,146)
10
57,020
5,692
Working capital adjuslments
(Increase) I decrease in debtors
Increase l (decrease) In creditors
11
12
(22,648)
(98,176)
16,718
86,074
Not cash flow from operations
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Purchase of intsngible fixed assets
Acquisition of investments
Investment disposals
Income from dividends
Interest receivable and similar income
{63,804)
108,484
(1,635)
(164)
10
10
{322.833)
237.100
14,164
3,981
16,236
3,539
18,140
(67,752)
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents
(45,664)
40.732
Cash and cash equivalenls at the
beginning of the reporting period
Cash and cash equivalents at the
end of the reporting period
Cash & Cash equivalents reconciliation:
Cash at bank
293,460
252,728
247,796
293,460
247,796
293,460
Total cash & cash equlvalents at the
end of the reporting period
247.796
293,460
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Page 25

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Accountlng Pollcles
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are:
Basls of accountlng
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by
Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in
accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS
102) (effective 1 January 2019) - (Charities SORP (FRS 102)), the Financial Reporting Standard
applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.
Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland) meets Ihe definition of a public benefit entity
under FRS 102. Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value
unless othepwise stated in the relevant accounting policy note{s) and all amounts are presented in £
sterling.
These financial statements consolidate the results of the Charity and its wholly owned subsidiary,
ARA Commercial Limited, on a line by line basis. The 'Group" heading within the balanc8 sheet refers
to Ihe consolidated accounts of Archlv8s and Records Associatlon (UK and Ireland) and ARA
Commercial Limited.
In the parent company flnancial statements the Investment in the trading subsidiary is accounted for
at cost less impairment.
A separate Statement of Financial Activities or income and expenditure account, for the Charity itself
has not been presented because the Charity has taken advantage of the exemplions afforded by
Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006.
Legal status of Ihe Charity
The charity is a company limited by guarantee and has no share capital. In the event of the charity
being wound up, the liability in respecl of the guarantee is limited to £1 per member of the charity.
The company is incorporated in England and Wales and the company registered office is detailed on
page 1, reference and administration details.
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Page 26

Archives and Records Association {UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Golng Concorn
The trustees assess whether the use of going concern is appropriate i.e. whether there are any
material uncertainties related to evenls or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of
the Charity to continue as a going concern. The trustees make this assessment in respect of a period
of al least one year from the date of authorisation for issue of the financial statements and have
concluded that the Charity has adequate resources to continue in operalional existence for Ihe
foreseeable future and there are no material uncertainties about Ihe Charity's ability to continue as a
going COn￿rn, thus they continue to adopt the going conc8m basis of accounting when preparing the
financial statements.
Incoma
Income from grants and donalions is recognised in the year in which they are receivable when there
is evidence of entitlement, receipt is probable and the amount can be reliably measured. Where
income has not be8n recaived for gift aid claims relating to donations received in the year, income is
accrued.
Investment income is recognised on a receivable basis
Income from subscriptions are recognised on an accruals basis, with income being recognised in the
period which the subscription relates.
Income from sponsorshlps are recognlsed in the period in which the sponsored event takes place.
The charity receives income from its subsidiary under gift aid and this is recognised upon physical
receipt,
The charity notes the requirement of the SORP that large charities must report their results on an
activities basis. The charity considers thal they produce one activity - the operation of a professional
membership body- and Iherefore reports on that basis.
Interest r•¢oivabl•
Interest on funds held on deposit is included when receivable and the amount can be measured
reliably by the charity; this Is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
Expenditure
Resources expended are recognised on the accruals basis to match the period in which the
expenditure was incurred.
Raising funds is expenditure incurred in generating the trading subsidiary funds and from other
trading activities carried out by the charity.
Charitable activity expenditure comprises costs incurred by the charity in the delivery of its activities
and services for its beneficiaries. It includes both costs that can be allocated directly to such activities
and costs of an indirect nature necessary to support them.
Governance costs are those costs associated with the governance arrangements of the charity and
relate to general running of the charity as opposed lo those costs associated with charitable activities.
Operatlng leases
The charity classrfies the lease of properties as operating leases as title remains with the lessor.
Rental charges are charged on a straight lina basis over the term of the lease.
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Page 27

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon {UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Fund accounting
Unrestricted funds are available to spend on activities that further any of the purposes of Chafity.
Restricted funds are from donations and grants in which the donor or funder has specified are to be
solely used for particular areas of the Charity's work or for specrfic projects being undertaken by the
Charity.
Tangible fixed assets and depreciation
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost 18ss depreciation. Fixed assets under £100 are not
capitalised. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated lo write off the cost or valuation less
estimated residual value of each asset Over its expected useful life as follows:
Fumilure, fittings & equipment
200/0 Straight line basis
1,10 Intanglble assets and amortlsatlon
Intangible assets are stated at cost less amortisation. Intangib18 ass8ts under £100 are not
capitalised. Amortisation is provided at rates calculated lo write off the cost or valuation less
estimated residual value of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:
Software
200/0 Straight line basis
1.11 Debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of
business.
Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the
Impalrment of trade debtors Is established when ther8 is objectlve evidence that the Charity will not
be able to collect all amounts due to according lo the original terms of the receivables.
Other debtors comprlse prepayments and accrued Income. Prepayments arise from the payments for
services prior lo benefit from those services, and accrued income is amounts due for services
provided, recognised at the point of provision of the serrfices.
1.12 Cash at bank and In hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term hlghly liquid investments with a short
maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar
account.
1.13 Credltors
Creditors are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that
will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation
can be measured or estimaled reliably. Creditors ar& normally recognised at their settlement amount
after allowing for any trade discounts due.
1.14 Defined contributlon pension
A defined contribLttion plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension
fund and the Company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay fvrther contributions even if the
fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in
the current and prior periods. Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as staff
pension expense through the profit and loss when they are due,
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Page 28

Archives and Records Assoclation (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
1.15 Taxatlon
As a registered charity, the company is not liable lo corporation tax or capital gains lax to ihe extent
that its income and gains are applicable to charitable purposes only.
1.16 Flnanclal Instrumenls
The charity only holds basic financial instruments as defined in FRS 102. The financial assets and
liabilities of the charity and their measurements are as follows:
Financial assets
trade and other debtors are basic financial instruments and are debt instruments
measured at amortised cost. Prepayments are not financial instruments.
Cash at bank and deposit accounls- is classified as a basic financial instrument and is measured at
face valuè.
Financial liabilities
trade creditors, accruals and other creditors are financial instruments, and are
measured at amortised cost. Taxation and social security are not included in the financial instruments
disclosure definition. Deferred income is not deemed to be a financial liability, as the cash seltlement
has already taken place and there is an obligation to deliver services rather than cash or another
financial instrument.
1.17 FIx8d asset Invastments
Fixed asset investments comprlse investment portfollos malntained by investment managers. These
a￿ recognised initially at fair value which is nonnally the transaction price (but exclude8 any
transaction costs.) Subsequently. investments are held at market value, with all realised and unrealised
gains passing through the SOFA.
Non-current asset investments are cash deposits with a rnaturity date of more than one year from the
balance sheet date. These are recognised al the deposit amount plus any interest, with any interest
gains passing through the SOFA when falling due.
Current asset investments are cash deposits wilh a maturity date of lass than one year from the
balance sheet date. These are recognised at the deposit amount plus any interest. with any interest
gains passing through the SOFA when falling due.
1,18 Forelgn exchange
Transadions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the Charity's functional currency by applying
the spot exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies ar8 retranslatad at the rate of exchange wling at the balance sheet
date. All differences are taken to the Statement of Financial Activities and presented within charitable
activities expenditure.
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Page 29

Archlves and Records Assoc6atlon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Income from charitable activities
Unres-
tricled
funds
Res-
tri¢ted
funds
Unres-
trlcled
funds
Res-
tricted
funds
2024
Total
2023
Total
Gift Aid tax reclaimed
Subscriptions
Journal income
Conference & AGM
Training courses
Newsletter and appointments
Other income
Archives cards
Grant receivable
11.923
216,108
45,031
163,739
18,874
17,325
7,883
36.112
9,600
11,923
216,108
45,031
163,739
18,874
17,325
7,883
36,112
70,000
11.845
243,348
44,351
151,177
8,834
11,667
6,433
26.484
11.845
243,348
44.351
151,177
8,834
11,667
6,433
26,484
70,000
60,400
70,000
526,595
60,400
586,995
504,139
70,000
574,139
Other tradlng actlvltl•s
Unrfrs-
trlcted
funds
Res-
tricled
funds
Unre8-
trlcted
funds
Res-
trlcted
funds
2024
Total
2023
Total
Sponsorship income
44,328
44,328
38,895
38,895
44,328
44,328
38,895
38,895
Investment incomè
Unres.
trfcted
funds
Res.
trlcted
funds
Unres.
trlcted
funds
Res.
trlcted
funds
2024
Totsl
2023
Totsl
Dividend receivable from
Listed investment
Interest receivable o
Cash deposits
16,236
16,236
14,164
14,164
3,539
3,539
3,981
3,981
19,775
19,775
18,145
18,145
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Page 30

Archives and Records AssoclatSon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Slatemenls
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Charltable actlvlties expenditure
Unrès-
Irlcted
Res-
Irlcted
2024
Total
Unres-
trlcled
Res-
trlcted
2023
Total
Charltable activltles
Publications
Wages & salaries
Staff NIC (Employers)
Staff pensions
Groups
AGM
Archive digitisation expenses
Committees and subcommittees
Regions
Training and education
Conference
Explore your archives campaign
InsuranGe
Computer software and maintenance
Preservation & Conservalion
Website
Trade subscription
Accommodation and serrfices
Consultancy
Legal and Professional fees
Bank charges
Irrecoverable VAT
Awards and prizes
Sundry expenses
Amortisation
Depreciation
Bad debt write off
Exchange rate variance
42.398
174,009
13,876
5,468
8,012
1,230
11,003
6,775
4,503
14,861
152,125
2,869
2.415
7,519
1,950
250
950
1,310
5,497
1,023
6,274
59,197
695
17,693
4,276
1,050
{14)
(6,928)
42,398
174.009
13,876
5.468
8,012
1.230
37,186
6,775
9,143
4,503
3,504
14,861
10,772
152,125
236,919
2,869
2,433
2,415
1,408
7,519
8,734
1,950
2,366
250
1,000
950
6,574
1,310
1.825
5,497
11,711
1,023
1,684
6,274
5,277
59,197
25,014
695
4,282
17,693
9,866
4.276
4,276
1,050
1.035
(14}
1,726
{6,928) (11,717)
42,977
162.122
12,331
5,004
2,970
1,165
42,977
162,122
12,331
5,004
3,470
1,165
32.087
9,143
3,504
10,772
236.919
2,433
1.408
8,734
2,366
1,000
6,574
1,825
11,711
1,684
5,277
25,014
4,282
9,866
4,276
1,035
1,726
(11,717)
500
26,183
32,087
Governance
Auditors fees - audit
Auditors fees- accountancy
8,400
4.760
8.400
4,760
9,465
6,200
9.465
6,200
553.446
26.183
579,629
580,066
32,587
612,653
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Page 31

Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Trustee dlrectors
During the year the group made the following transactions with trustees:
£5.428 {2023- £2.072) of expenses reimbursed to 13 trustees (2023.9).
No trustees nor any person connected with them, have rec8ived any r8muneration from th8 group
during the year (2023- none).
No trustees have received any other benefits from the charity during the year (2023- none)
Employees
2024
Group
2023
Group
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Employer pension
174,009
13,876
5,468
170,222
12,331
5,004
193,353
187,557
Number of employees
The average monthly number of employees during the year, calculated on the basis of average
headcount, was as follows.,
2024
Group
2023
Group
No.
Average amployee head count
One employee received employee benefits (excluding employer pension and employer national
Insurance costs) of between £60,000 - £70,000 during the year (2023- none).
The key management personnel for the year, comprises the Chief Executive Officer. The total
employee benefits (includes gross pay, employer pension and employer national insurance) of the
key management personnel of the Charily were £73.372 (2023.. £68,584).
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Page 32

Archives and Records Assoclation (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Penslon cost5
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The charge to the Slatemènt of
Financial Activities for Ihe y88r is shown above.
Contributions totalling £1.215 {2023 - £1,152) were payable to the schemes at the end of the year and
are included in creditors.
Intanglble assets
Group & Charlty
Software
Total
Cost
At 1 October 2023
Additions
Disposals
42,028
42,028
(20.647)
(20.647)
At 30 September 2024
21,381
21,381
Depreciation
At 1 October 2023
Charge for the year
Eliminated on disposals
30,724
4,276
(20,647)
30,724
4,276
(20,647)
At 30 September 2024
14,353
14,353
Net book value
At 30 September 2024
7,028
7,028
At 30 September 2023
11,304
11,304
The above assets are all held by the charity.
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Page 33

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Tangible fixed assets
Group & Charlty
Furnlture,
fittlngs &
equlpment
Total
Cost
At 1 October 2023
Additions
Disposals
7,612
1,635
(1,112)
7,612
1,635
(1,112)
At 30 September 2024
8,135
8,135
Depreclatlon
At 1 October 2023
Charge for the year
Eliminated on disposals
5,471
1,050
(1,020)
5,471
1,050
(1,020)
At 30 September 2024
5,501
5,501
Net book value
At 30 September 2024
2,634
2,634
At 30 September 2023
2,141
2,141
The above assets are all held by the charity.
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Page 34

Archlves and Records Asso¢lation {UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
FOT th8 Year Ended 30 September 2024
10
Investments
Group
2024
2023
Llsted Investments
Opening balance
Additions
Disposals
Revaluation
517,557
425.678
322,833
(237,100)
6,146
56.354
Closing balance
573,911
517,557
Charlty
2024
2023
Listed investments
Opening balance
Additions
Disposals
Revaluation
517,557
425,678
322,833
(237,100)
6,146
56,354
Closing balance
573,911
517,557
Charlty Investments at market valu8 comprise:
Total
2024
Total
2023
Shares in listed investments
Shareholding in ARA Commercial Limited
Ordinary shares of £1 each
573,911
517,557
573,912
517,558
ARA Commercial Lifflited (company no 1041063) was Incorporated 11 October 2012 and is a wholly owned
trading subsidiary of Archives and Records Association {UK and Ireland). The parent charity holds 1000/0 of
the issued share capital and IOOOh of the voting rights of the subsidiary trading company.
The principal activities of the company is to service an archive digltisation contract and Archives Card
Project. The registered office is the same as that of Ihe Charity, delailed on paga 1. The subsidiary gift aids
some of its taxable profits to Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland). paying corporation tax on
any profits retained.
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Page 35

Archives and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
10
Investments {contlnued)
A summary of the trading results is shown below.,
2024
2023
Turnover
Cost of sales
28,112
118,828)
26,484
(20,600)
Gross profit
Administrative expenses
9,284
11,568)
5,884
(1,500)
Operating profit
Interest payable
7,716
(8)
4,384
Profit before tax & profit for the financial year
Retained earnings brought forward in subsidiary
Gift ald to Archives & Records Association
7,708
4,384
{4.384}
4,384
2,865
12,865)
Retained earnings carried forward in subsidiary
The assets and liabilities were:
Fixed assets
Current assels
Current liabilities
7,708
4,384
25,429
{17,720}
20,395
(16,010)
Total net assets
7,709
4,385
Called up share capital
Profit and loss reserve
7,708
4,384
7,709
4,385
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Page 36

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland}
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Debtors
2024
Group
2024
Charity
2023
Group
2023
Charity
Trade debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Amounts owed by group undertakings
Other debtors
38,161
126,941
38,161
111,324
8,955
30,465
94,153
30,465
79,789
10,410
17,218
17,836
165,102
158,440
142,454
137,882
12
Credltors: Amounts fa116ng due withln one year
2024
Group
2024
Charlty
2023
Group
2023
Charity
Trade creditors
Other creditors
Accruals and deferred income
Taxation and social security
18,826
3,602
191,427
6,759
14,888
3,602
186,600
6,759
29,209
2,387
280,393
6,801
29,010
2,387
274,992
6,801
220,614
211,849
318,790
313,190
Deforred Income
2024
Group
2024
Charlty
2023
Group
2023
Charlty
Deferred income at 1 October 2023
Released from previous years
Resources deferred in the year
109,550
105,399
121.666
121.666
(109,550) (105,399) (121,666) (121,666)
118,471
118,471
109,550
105,399
Deferred income at 30 September 2024
118,471
118,471
109,550
105.399
At the balance sheet date the trust was holding funds received in advance for subscriptions for
2023124.
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Page 37

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon {UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Ststements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
13
Summary of movement In funds- Group
Openlng
balance
Transfers
& gains
Closlng
balance
Income Expendltur8
Unrestricted funds . Group
General
548,977
590,698
(553,446)
76,025
662,254
Restrlcted funds - Group
Ellis fund
The National Archives grant
6,011
93,138
6,011
107,592
60.400
(26,183) (19,763)
Total reslrlcted funds
99,149
60,400
{26,183) (19,763)
113,603
Total fund8
648,126
651,098
(579,629)
56,262
775.857
Summary of movement In funds - Group (2023)
Openlng
balance
Transfèrs
& galns
Closlng
balance
Income Expendlture
Unrestrlcted funds - Group
General
521,969
561,179
(580,066)
45,895
548,977
Restricted f unds . Group
Ellis fund
The National Archives grant
6,276
95,209
(265)
(32,587) {39,484)
6,011
93,138
70,000
Toial re8trlcted funds
101,485
70,000
(32,587) {39,749)
99,149
Total fvnds
623,454
831,179
(612,653)
6,146
648,126
Summary of funds
Ellis fund- endowment fund given to the Association to make occasional awards for special or distinguished
service. The granting of such an award is discretionary. Movement in the related investments also pass
Ihrough this fund. The original endowment received was £1,000 and, under the terms of the endowment. the
charity is not permitted to spend Ihe capital.
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Page 38

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
The National Archives Grant- given to fund support for the archives sector. The balance of funds are
expected to be utilised in the 2024125 financial year, through work undertaken by Community Archives,
volunleering, and training. The transfer made in 2022123 is correcting the position of the funds brought
fonNard.
Summary of movement in funds. Charity
Openlng
balance
Transfers
& galns
Closlng
balanc8
Income Expendlture
Unrestrlcted funds - Charlty
General
544,593
566,970
(533,042)
76,025
654,546
Restrlcted funds - Charlly
Ellis fund
The National Archives grant
6,011
93,138
6,011
107,592
60,400
(26,183) {19,763)
Total rostricted funds
99,149
60.400
(26,183) (19,763)
113,603
Total funds
643,742
627,370
(559,225)
56,262
768,149
Summary of movement In funds- Charlty (2023)
Openlng
balance
(as restated)
Transfers
& galns
Closing
balance
Incom• Expendlture
Unrestrlcted funds . Charlty
General
519,104
537,560
(557,966)
45,895
544,593
Restrlcted funds - Charlty
Ellis fund
The National Archives grant
6,276
95.209
(265)
(32,587) (39.484)
6,011
93.138
70,000
Total restricted funds
101,485
70,000
(32,587) (39,749)
99,149
Total funds
620,589
607,560
(590,553)
6,146
643,742
Produced by Albert Goodman LLP
Page 39

Archlves and Rècords Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to Ihe Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
14
Analysis of assets between funds- Group
Other net
Cash at
current Creditors
bank and
assètsl more than
In hand (Ilabllltl6s)
Tangible
flxed
assèts
one year
Total
Unrestricted funds
577,562
140.204
(55,512)
662,254
Restricted funds
6,011
107,592
113,603
As at 30 September 2024
583,573
247,796
{5S,S12)
775,857
Analysls of assets between fund8 - Group (2023)
Olher net
Cash at
current Credilor8
bank and
assetsl more than
In hand (Ilabllltl•s)
Tanglble
flxed
assets
one year
Total
Unrestricted funds
524,991
200,322
(176,336)
548,977
Restricted funds
6,011
93,138
99,149
As at 30 Septomber 2023
531,002
293,460
(176,336
648,126
Produced by Alb8rt Goodman LLP
Page 40

Archives and Records Association (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
Analysls of assets between funds - Charlty
Other net
Cash at
current Credilors
bank and
assetsl more than
In hand (liabilities)
one year
Tanglblè
flxed
assèts
Total
Unrestricted funds
577,563
130,392
<53,409)
654.546
Restricted funds
6,011
107.592
113,603
As at 30 September 2024
583,574
237,984
(53,409)
768,149
Analysis of assets between funds - Charlty (2023)
Other net
Cash at
current Credltors
bank and
asselsl more than
in hand (Ilabllltles)
one year
Tanglble
fixed
assets
Total
Unrestricted funds
524,992
194,909
(175,308)
544,593
Restricted funds
6,011
93,138
99,149
As at 30 September 2023
531,003
288,047
(175,308)
643,742
15
Income and expendlture account of the Charlty
The company has taken advantage of Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not Included
ils own Income and Expenditure Account or separate Statement of Financial Aclivities.
Prior to glft aid amounts received from the subsidiary, the Archives and Records Association (UK and
Ireland) has net income for the year of £109,822 (2023
income £23,153) based on income of
£614.095 {2023 - £607,560). Gift aid distributions from trading subsidiary of £4,384 {2023: £2,865)
were received in the year, in which the amount relates to the prior year trading profits.
16
Related party transactlons
During the year, the Charity incurred and recharged expenses on behalf of its 1000/0 owned
subsidiary of £1.508 (2023- £1.500). At the balance sheet date the amount due from ARA
Commercial Limiled was £8,955 (2023 - £10,410).
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Page 41

Archlves and Records Assoclatlon (UK and Ireland)
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 30 September 2024
17
Financial instruments
2024
Group
2024
Charlty
2023
Group
2023
Charfty
Financial assets that are fair value
through income & expenditure account
Financial assets that are debt
instruments measured at amortised
cost
573,911
573,912
517,557
517,558
370,937
355,100
411,144
416,141
944,848
929,012
928,701
933,699
Financial liabllities measured at
amortised cost
95,419
86,714
202,439
200,990
95,419
86,714
202,439
200,990
Items of income, expendilure, gain and loss (group and charlty)
Income
Expense
Net galns
Net losses
2024
Financial assets thal are fair value
through income & expenditure account
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost
Financial liabilities measured al
amortised cost
16,236
56,354
3,539
19,775
56,354
2023
Financial assets thal are fair value
through income & expenditure account
Financial assets measured at
amortised cost
Financial liabilities measured at
amortised cost
14,164
6,146
3,981
18,145
6,146
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