Company number: 02804429 Charity number: 1019663
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Report and consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 March 2025
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Contents
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Reference and administrative information ......................................................................................................................3 Trustees’ annual report ..................................................................................................................................................5 Independent auditor’s report ........................................................................................................................................34 Consolidated statement of financial activities (incorporating an income and expenditure account) ..............................38 Balance sheets .............................................................................................................................................................39 Consolidated statement of cash flows ..........................................................................................................................40 Notes to the financial statements .................................................................................................................................41
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Reference and administrative information
For the year ended 31 March 2025
| Company Number | 02804429 |
|---|---|
| Country of incorporation | United Kingdom |
| Charity number | 1019663 |
| Country of registration | England & Wales |
| Registered office | c/o Respond,Brickyard, 28-30 Charles Square, London N1 6HT |
Trustees
Trustees, who are also directors under company law, who served during the year and up to the date of this report were as follows:
| were as follows: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Fiona Richie | Co-Chair | |
| Matthew Prothero | Co-Chair | |
| Kevin Elliott | ||
| Lara Holland | ||
| David O’Brien | ||
| Dr Jean O’Hara | ||
| Dr Ashok Roy | ||
| Teresa Sargent | Treasurer | |
| Andrea Wiggins | ||
| Company Secretary | ||
| Mark Walmsley | (resigned 30/06/2024) | |
| Dean Farmer | (appointed 16/09/2024) | |
| Key Management Personnel | ||
| Ben Higgins | Chief Executive | |
| Charlotte Murphy | Operations Director | (appointed 01/11/24) |
| Paul Keedwell | Certification Director | |
| Sarah Leitch | Director of Programme Development | |
| Clare Stephen | Communications Director | |
| Mark Walmsley | Business & Finance Director | (resigned 30/06/24) |
| Dean Farmer | Business & Finance Director | (appointed 16/09/24) |
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Reference and administrative information
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Bankers Lloyds Bank PLC, 1 Vicar St, Kidderminster, Worcestershire DY10 1DH Solicitors Stone King LLP Boundary House, 91 Charterhouse St, London, EC1M 6HR Auditor Sayer Vincent LLP 110 Golden Lane, London EC1Y 0TG
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
The trustees present their report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2025.
Reference and administrative information set out on page 1-2 forms part of this report. The financial statements comply with current statutory requirements, the memorandum and articles of association, the requirements of a directors’ report as required under company law, and the Statement of Recommended Practice - Accounting and Reporting by Charities: SORP applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with FRS 102.
About Bild
Bild is a national charity that, for over 50 years, has protected and supported the rights of people with learning disabilities. We want a more fair and equal society where everyone has the same rights and opportunities.
By working in partnership with people with learning disabilities and autistic people, drawing from research and evidence, we identify best practice and what works. People want the right kind of support so they can make choices and decisions about the things that affect their lives.
Bild offers workforce development; qualifications; training for family carers; organisational development and consultancy; membership for individuals and organisations; communities of practice; resources and events; grant-funded projects to support commissioner initiatives.
Objectives and Activities
The Charity’s objects are restricted specifically, in each case only for the public benefit to advance education and research relating to learning disabilities, autism or both, including those with complex needs associated with behaviour, mental health or physical health (multiple and profound disabilities) in order to improve support for persons with such disabilities.
The trustees review the aims, objectives and activities of the charity each year. This report looks at what the charity has achieved and the outcomes of its work in the reporting period. The trustees report the success of key activities and the benefits the charity has brought to the people is set up to help. The review also helps the trustees ensure the charity's aims, objectives and activities remained focused on its stated purposes.
The trustees have referred to the guidance contained in the Charity Commission's general guidance on public benefit when reviewing the charity's aims and objectives and in planning its future activities. In particular, the trustees consider how planned activities will contribute to the aims and objectives that have been set.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Bild Values
Bild’s values guide us in everything we do. They are the foundation for the relationships we build with our staff, communities, and partners.
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Enable – We champion rights. Championing human rights is at the heart of all our work. We enable, support and empower people to live the life they choose.
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Collaboration – We build positive impact together. We measure our success by the positive impact we have on people’s lives. By sharing skills and knowledge, tackling difficult issues and building effective and trusting relationships.
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Solutions – We find and enable solutions. We work to understand people’s needs and priorities to get the best outcomes for them. We work across systems to bring about lasting change.
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Knowledge – We balance evidence, expertise and experience.
New Partnership
In October 2024, Respond, a charity supporting people with learning disabilities and autistic people who have experienced abuse, violence or trauma, entered a partnership with Bild. Where possible and appropriate, the charities, alongside Bild Association of Certified Training and Restraint Reduction Network, share resources including communications, finance, IT and human resources support, enabling them to have greater collective impact. These are hosted by Bild, with service level agreements in place for each charity.
Bild’s Priority Areas
Bild identifies opportunities to improve and promote best practice across all our work. Our activities include workforce development and consultancy, qualifications, events including conferences and webinars, communities of practice, membership and resource development.
Through these, we work to improve quality of life for people with learning disabilities. We also work with partners across sectors, sharing and promoting best practice. In all our work, we champion the rights of people with learning disabilities and seek to improve policy that impacts on the lives of people with learning disabilities.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
This year we continued to focus on the charities’ four priority areas: Health Inequalities, Homes Not Hospitals, Practice Leadership and Restraint Reduction.
Health Inequalities
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Health inequalities refer to the differences in health experienced by different groups of people that are often avoidable and unjustified. We want to change this. Bild wants to help support people to live long, happy and healthy lives.
Bild’s Health Inequalities work grew from our established Growing Older with Learning Disabilities (GOLD) activity, recognising that health inequalities impact people with learning disabilities and autistic people across their lives. We seek to raise the profile of issues of health inequalities, working with partners to identify solutions and improve support to identify and mitigate these inequalities.
This year, we were pleased to publish a new health inequalities infographic and a number of press articles on health inequalities and menopause for people with learning disabilities, alongside our events calendar encompassing webinars and online conference.
Homes Not Hospitals
Bild's homes not hospitals activity focusses on improving support for people with learning disabilities and autistic people within the community, supporting discharge and preventing admission.
Too many people with learning disabilities and autistic people are being inappropriately detained in hospitals due to a lack of alternative appropriate provision within the community. We believe that people should live in homes, not hospitals. Bild seeks to influence and support implementation of government(s) policy on deinstitutionalisation and improving community support.
Practice Leadership
Bild champions Practice Leadership as an evidence-based model that has positive outcomes for staff and the people they support. Practice Leaders coach and support colleagues, improving quality of life for people accessing support by helping staff provide the right kind of support.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Reducing Restrictive Practices
Bild continues its work on reducing restrictive practices in services through the work of our partner charities Restraint Reduction Network and Bild Association of Certified Training (ACT). The RRN has a well-established growing network of members; qualifications in reducing restrictive practices; international annual conference; Training Standards and a body of information resources to support practice.
ACT is licensed by the RRN to offer the certification of training services where the training involves a restrictive component. Certification aims to help ensure that people are treated with dignity and respect and the people who are there to support them have the right knowledge and skills.
Bild’s Activities
Workforce Development
This year, Bild published our new Organisational Workforce Development Framework. This framework recognises that services and organisations often provide supports at different levels and may have different workforce development needs at different times.
Bild offers a breadth of workforce development opportunities, guided by our priority areas, for people at all levels of organisations and services, from frontline support to senior leadership.
This year, we worked with more than 55 organisations across Education, Health and Social Care to support workforce and organisational development. Our programmes, which include offerings in Good Support, Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) and Active Support seek to develop the knowledge and skills needed for practitioners to provide excellent support, addressing health inequalities and supporting people to live within their communities, in homes, not hospitals.
We have continued a major focus on Practice Leadership and have updated our popular CAPBS Coaches Programme which provides a foundation in Practice Leadership. The first of its kind, the Coaches Programme
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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has been independently evaluated by Tizard Centre at University of Kent and was rated ‘gold’ by the Skills for Care Peer Review. This year, we delivered 48 PBS Coaches programmes for Practice Leaders across Education, Health and Social Care in the UK.
We also updated our Active Support Coaches Programme that provides tools and skills for Practice Leaders in developing teams, carers, and family support.
In early 2024, we also reintroduced our Open Programmes offer, where organisations can purchase individual places for their staff on one of our programmes. Recognising the resourcing and budgetary challenges facing services, open programmes offer increased flexibility and choice for organisations and services.
The framework underpins our approach to workforce development and our offer to organisations for organisation-wide workforce development across direct support staff, Practice Leaders, specialists and senior leaders.
Courses for direct support staff include introduction and practitioner programmes. Those for Practice Leaders include Active Support Coaches Programme, CAPBS Coaches Programme and BTEC Certificates and Diplomas. We provide specialist training through different BTEC Diploma routes and senior leadership programmes to support cultural change. In the last year, we facilitated PBS Senior Leaders programmes with 8 different senior leadership team. The senior leaders’ programmes help ensure that values-led PBS is properly embedded within services and has a positive influence on organisational culture.
This year, we piloted two training courses from the Good Support Training Programme. The model of delivery for these courses was new for Bild; courses were co-delivered with a person with a learning disability and the courses, which are equivalent to one day’s classroom-based training, using our blended learning model. The results of these pilots were mixed, the content being received favourably, but the model of delivery perhaps unsuitable for frontline support staff.
Qualifications
A key element of our work developing Practice Leaders, Bild’s established PBS BTEC Qualifications, offered at both Certificate (Level 4) and Diploma (Level 5) remain popular with learners attending from the health, social care and education sectors.
A total of 369 learners started their PBS qualifications with us this year, 180 embarking on the PBS Certificate and 189 embarking on the PBS Diploma.
Through our work with partner charity the Restraint Reduction Network, we introduced a new qualification, the Certificate in Trauma Informed Practice, adding to the charity’s existing Diploma Practice Leadership in Trauma Informed Practice, Certificate in Reducing Restrictive Practices, Diploma Practice Leadership in Reducing Restrictive Practices, Certificate in the HOPE(S) Specialist Practice to Reduce Long Term Segregation (SRF), and Level 5 Diploma Practice Leadership in the HOPE(S) Model of Care to reduce Long Term Segregation (SRF).
“The course contains useful information and practical ways to learn and reflect on your practices. I feel it gave me a broader understanding of various strategies that I have already been able to put into practice successfully.”
PBS Diploma learner
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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Conferences
Bild’s conference programme for the year included the sold-out, hybrid Bild CAPBS International Positive Behaviour Support Conference in May 2024, attended by 286 delegates, and an online Growing Older with Learning Disabilities health inequalities conference in March 2025, attended by 77 delegates.
Both conferences were co-chaired by people with lived experience, and the keynote programmes featured a range of contributors including people with lived experience, family-carers, practitioners, professionals and academics.
“It was a really thought-provoking day and really well organised. Thank you.”
GOLD Conference attendee
Webinars
Bild held 9 webinars across the year, covering topics including mental health, cancer screening, constipation, health inequalities for BAME people with learning disabilities, practice leadership, communities of practice, homes not hospitals and Learning Disability Week. 1965 people attended the events throughout the year.
Partnership Working
Welsh Non-Pharmaceutical Framework
Bild was commissioned by Welsh Government to support with the development of the new Welsh NonPharmaceutical Framework. Bild worked with family carers and people with lived experience to develop a new national framework to help people find less restrictive alternatives to the use of pharmaceuticals when supporting people with learning disabilities who have behaviours of concern. The new framework will be launched in April 2025.
Nationwide
Bild worked with Nationwide Building Society this year to help create a set of Speak Easy cards to support people with communication barriers to access their branches.
The Speak Easy cards have pictures and phrases on them and can be used as a communication tool.
The cards are intended to help interactions with staff on a range of banking matters, including savings and payments, reporting a lost or stolen card or raising a suspected fraud or scam. In March 2025, the Speak Easy cards were nominated in the category of ‘Best Accessible Product’ at the Scope awards.
People First and Transport for London
This year saw the continuation of Bild’s partnership with Transport for London (TfL) and People First; a national user-led organisation based in London run by, and for, people with learning difficulties. The project seeks to work with people with lived experience of a learning disability using public transport in London, to help inform future TfL customer initiatives.
Autism Central
Bild is one of several organisations supporting Autism Central, a peer education programme commissioned by NHS England. Autism Central aims to build knowledge and understanding of autism and empower families and carers to advocate for autistic people they support to get the right understanding and adjustments in place across the services they use. Everything the programme does is informed by or co-produced with autistic people, families and carers.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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Bild are supporting Autism Central to create training courses for parents and carers of autistic people who also have a learning disability.
Communities of Practice
Bild seeks to support and facilitate Communities of Practice that support learning by sharing sector knowledge and good practice.
The UK PBS Alliance community of practice, facilitated by Bild, continued to grow this year. The UK PBSA is a partnership of organisations focused on improving quality of life of people whose behaviour may challenge services, and those providing support, through PBS, active support and practice leadership. It is the umbrella organisation for 15-20 PBS Communities of Practice, reaching across sectors in the UK.
Bild also supported the Greater Manchester PBS Community of Practice and Liverpool and Cheshire PBS Community of Practice.
Membership
Bild has an established membership offer, with individual, organisational, and lived experience/family carer membership options available. Membership increased this year, from 687 to 790 at the end of the period.
Working Together - Strengthening our coproduction activity
Bild aims to work together with people with learning disabilities and autistic people to make sure that the charity is focussed on the things that matter most to people. We have continued to develop our working together activity this year, through several initiatives.
Working Together Working Group
This year the Working Together Working Group made some changes to our Working Together Checker and created an easy read version of the document. The group also supported online activity for
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National Learning Disability Week in June and have been inputting into employment resources for people with learning disabilities.
Bild for the Future
Bild for the Future is a group of people with lived experience of a learning disability who meet regularly to advise and support Bild, helping us to focus on the things that matter to people.
This year we have spent our meetings talking about our different priorities, so we can directly projects and areas of work. We enjoyed attending our all staff away Liverpool and leading a training on how to work together well.
monthly strategic influence also day in session
Working Together Staff Team
We have a small team supporting our working together activity with people with lived experience, consisting of a Learning Disability Advisor, Lived Experience Coordinator and a Programme Lead. This team ensure that people with lived experience are a core part of everything we do.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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Restraint Reduction Network Charity (RRN)
About the RRN
The RRN is a national charity with an ambitious vision to eliminate the unnecessary use of restrictive practices in health, social care and education. Through this, we seek to create a culture of respect for human rights across services. As a network of committed organisations and individuals, the RRN works towards this mission by sharing learning, developing quality standards and practical tools to support restraint reduction, and by working across sectors to promote culture change.
RRN Training Standards
The RRN Training Standards are a set of ethical training standards seeking to protect human rights and support the elimination of unnecessary restrictive practices. They apply to any training that includes a restrictive component. The RRN Training Standards are endorsed by a wide range of professional bodies and were independently evaluated by Manchester Metropolitan University (MMU) in 2022.
The Standards are mandated within the Mental Health (Use of Force) Act statutory guidance (2021) “[restrictive intervention] training providers must be certified as complying with the RRN Training Standards”.
NHS (England) contracts require all providers of mental health and learning disability services to ensure all relevant staff receive training in restrictive practices that is certified as complying with the RRN Training Standards and the Care Quality Commission (CQC) expects providers to only use training that is certified as complying with the RRN Training Standards.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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In November 2024, the Scottish Government launched new guidance for schools, stating the need to consider staff training and ensure any training involving a restrictive component is certified as complying with the Restraint Reduction Network Training Standards.
Version 2 of the Standards is in development. It is intended this will be easier for people to understand and implement, they will reflect learning from the MMU independent evaluation and will include specific considerations for different sectors and settings, including schools.
Qualifications
RRN’s qualification offering continued to grow this year, with 5 learners joining the pilot cohort of the BTEC Level 4 Certificate in Trauma Informed Practice. Following a successful pilot in 2023, the Diploma Practice Leadership in Trauma Informed Practice continued this year, with 28 learners commencing study.
"I really enjoy the group tutorials. Trauma can be a heavy, difficult subject, but the tutorials, and how our tutor manages them, makes it feel a comfortable and good space to share and learn."
Trauma Informed Practice Diploma learner
Now in their third year, the Certificate in Reducing Restrictive Practices and Diploma Practice Leadership in Reducing Restrictive Practices continued, with 24 learners starting the certificate and 41 learners starting the diploma throughout the year.
The Diploma Practice Leadership in the HOPE(S) Model of Care to Reduce Long Term Segregation (SRF), run in partnership with NHS Mersey Care, saw one cohort of six learners enrol.
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Trustees’ annual report
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Projects
The RRN undertook a range of projects this year. Projects typically involve research and coproducing resources for practitioners and people with lived experience. Those completed this year include:
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Supporting Menstrual Health : infographic and fact sheet raising awareness of issues with blanket restrictions and menstrual health
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Relational Reducing Restrictive Practice Audit tool: a new tool developed and piloted in NHS Hertfordshire. Following the pilot, the tool has been further updated for wider use. This will form part of the RRN’s Continuous Improvement Partners programme.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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- Reducing Restrictive Practices strategy for Ceredigion Council.
RRN was also commissioned to deliver the following projects which are in progress:
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Building Rewarding Lives in the Community : resources on what good support includes consisting of a short film and fact sheet
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Cultural Restraint : a film and explainer on what cultural restraint is, and how to reduce its use.
Buddies
The innovative Buddies project, delivered in partnership with HOPE(S), continued this year with 2 people with learning disabilities and autistic people detained within mental health hospitals being matched with people who themselves have lived experience of being a hospital inpatient, creating ‘friendships like no other’.
This peer support has provided people who are subject to high levels of restrictive practices, including solitary confinement, with someone who understands the hospital environment and has no prejudice about their circumstances or control over them. The two people we supported through Buddies this year are now preparing to live in the community once again thanks to the support of the HOPE(S) team.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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Conference and Webinars
The Restraint Reduction Network 2024 Conference, Driving Change Towards a Culture of Care, took place in Newcastle in November. This sold-out event saw 322 delegates join in person and online, with themes considering relational working and culture change to reduce and prevent the use of restrictive practices in health, social care and education.
“Fantastic event, lots of ideas to take away and returning shouldered up by shared values and commitment to change”
RRN Conference 2024 attendee
Throughout the year, the RRN also held 5 webinars, with 683 people attending. These events covered topics including the Welsh Reducing Restrictive Practices Framework, Department for Education guidance on restraint in schools and engagement events about version 2 of the RRN Training Standards.
The RRN presented at the Royal College of Nursing ‘Nursing Live’ conference in November 2025, speaking about reducing restrictive practices, specifically within learning disability nursing. This led to considerable interest, resulting in invites to further RCNI events and a paper in the RCN Mental Health Nursing journal.
Membership
The RRN has a well-established and growing network of members. Members can be both individuals, or organisations, and all must make a pledge of what they will do to reduce restrictive practices whether at an individual or organisational level.
Individual membership grew across the year by 12%, to 3404 members, while organisational membership increased by 23%, growing from 404 organisational members to 498.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
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About Bild Association of Certified Training (ACT)
ACT is an independent charity, licensed by the Restraint Reduction Network to certify training services as complying with the Restraint Reduction Network Training Standards where training includes a restrictive component.
Certification from ACT aims to help ensure people are treated with dignity and respect, and the people who are there to support them have the rights skills.
ACT seeks to improve the health and wellbeing of people accessing health, education, and social care services by assessing , certifying , and transforming the quality of training.
ACT is the only UKAS accredited provider of certification against the ISO 17065, enabling ACT to certify services as complying with the RRN Training Standards. UKAS is the sole national accreditation body recognised by the British Government to assess organisations that provide certification services. ACT is subject to rigorous quality assurance processes to achieve and maintain this accreditation.
Our mission to improve the health and wellbeing of people through our work in Assessing, Certifying, and Transforming the quality of training with a restrictive component across all health, education, and social care sectors.
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
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ACT’s Activities
ACT certifies training services as complying with the Restraint Reduction Network Training Standards, where training includes a restrictive component.
Settings Certified Training is Expected or Required
It is a legal requirement for specialist mental health services commissioned by NHS England to provide certified training in restraint practices, in line with the Mental Health (Use of Force) Act (2018) statutory guidance. The use of certified training is further expected by the CQC.
New, non-statutory Scottish Government guidance for schools, published in 2024, states the need to consider staff training and ensure any training involving a restrictive component is certified as meeting the RRN Training Standards.
Certified Training Scheme Progress
Certification continues to grow, with139 training organisations certified under the scheme, an increase of 24 on 2023, with a further 17 organisations currently working towards certification.
There are 551 affiliate organisations, an increase of 144 in the last year. Affiliate organisations are service provider organisations that deliver certified training services within their own organisations on behalf of a certificated training service.
In total 3100 (618 Senior trainers + 2482 affiliate trainers) trainers are working under the ACT certification scheme.
There are four levels of scrutiny to ensure the impartiality and objectivity of the assessment process. Training services are required to go through a recertification process every three years. In the intervening period 20% of senior trainers, curricula and affiliated organisations are subject to randomised assessment. Since April 2024, 21 organisations have been recertified.
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Respond
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Respond is a national charity providing trauma-informed services to autistic people and people with learning disabilities who have experienced abuse, violence, or systemic harm.
Respond’s work is grounded in a clinically robust, neurodiversity-affirming approach that integrates psychotherapy, advocacy, and workforce development.
In October 2024, Respond entered a partnership with the British Institute of Learning Disabilities (Bild). Bild exists to protect and support the rights of people with learning disabilities. The move is a significant step for Respond and enables the charity to benefit from shared resources including finance, IT, communications and human resources support, hosted by Bild.
Respond Services
Over the past year, our core services have included:
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Specialist Psychotherapy : We offer accessible, long-term therapeutic support to children, young people, and adults, underpinned by psychodynamic and attachment-based practice. Therapy is delivered alongside systemic support to families and professionals to embed trauma-informed environments around our clients.
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ISVA (Independent Sexual Violence Advocate) & Domestic Abuse (DA) Support : Our ISVA & DA team provides expert, tailored support to survivors navigating the criminal justice system. We ensure our clients, many of whom face significant communication or cognitive barriers, are empowered, protected, and heard.
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- Training and Consultancy : Respond delivers co-produced, evidence-based training to statutory and voluntary sector professionals. Our programmes focus on trauma, neurodiversity, safeguarding, and inclusive practice, enhancing the capability of services to respond effectively to complex needs.
Our services continue to evolve in response to need, with a particular focus this year on expanding our work with young people and survivors, developing our honorary therapist programme, and strengthening referral pathways and clinical governance. All our work is informed by lived experience and driven by our commitment to justice, safety, and recovery.
Outcomes Report Summary: Advocacy, Psychotherapy and Training Services 2024–25
Advocacy Service Overview
In 2024-25, Respond's Advocacy Service supported 272 clients in total, including 96 newly referred individuals. This data underscores the ongoing nature of advocacy work, particularly for people navigating the criminal justice system. Many clients remain engaged over extended periods due to the complexity and trauma of their experiences.
Client Demographics
Among the 96 new unique clients supported:
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46% identified as White (including British, Irish, Gypsy/Traveler)
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21% as Mixed or Multiple Ethnic Groups
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16% as Asian or Asian British
Insight: Over half (54%) of new clients came from racially minoritised backgrounds. This suggests the service is accessible to diverse communities and may reflect the disproportionate impact of systemic barriers and discrimination in the criminal justice system.
Delivery Methods
The service delivered:
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330 online sessions
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269 phone sessions
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97 in-person sessions
Insight: Most sessions (84%) were remote, indicating that hybrid delivery remains essential for accessibility and safety. Digital flexibility enables the service to respond to a broad range of needs across London and access barriers.
Client Needs and Characteristics
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63% had a diagnosed learning disability; 34% had no diagnosis.
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Over 50% were autistic, often with co-occurring learning disabilities.
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80 %+ identified as female, with small numbers identifying as male, trans, or non-binary.
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The largest age group was 18–25 (approx. 35%), followed by 13–17 and 26–40.
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Only a small number reported family members with LD/autism.
Insight: The high number of undiagnosed clients highlights the importance of diagnosis-agnostic, needs-led advocacy. A focus on 13–25-year-olds is crucial. Majority of clients presented with mild or moderate LD. Data on caregiving roles may be underreported and need further capture.
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Strategic Implications
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Young adults (18–25) require tailored, transition-sensitive support.
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Flexible modes of access ensure trauma-informed practice.
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Improved demographic data collection is necessary for better strategic planning and commissioning.
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The service adds significant value by supporting clients without formal diagnoses, addressing systemic exclusion.
Impact of service
Outcomes: out of 82 clients offered feedback
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87% of clients report improved feelings of safety
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76% of clients report an increased range of self-care strategies and positive coping patterns
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78% of clients report an increase in health and well-being
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91 % of clients pursuing criminal justice outcomes report that an ISVA helped improve their experience of the process
Psychotherapy Services Overview
In 2024–25, Respond's therapy services supported 100 clients with high levels of complex trauma and mental health needs. The data below outlines the key presenting issues, demographics, and emerging service insights.
Presenting Trauma and Mental Health Needs
Most common trauma experiences:
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Sexual violence, including childhood sexual abuse (CSA)
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Domestic and emotional abuse
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Neglect, bullying, and physical abuse
Common mental health concerns :
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Anxiety and depression
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Suicidal ideation and self-harm (including 3 suicide attempts)
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Eating disorders and other psychiatric issues
Insight: This cohort presents with developmental and relational trauma, requiring long-term, specialist care. Suicidality and self-harm are high-risk areas, requiring strong clinical protocols.
Additional trauma types:
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Loss/bereavement (9 clients)
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Relational trauma and harm to family members
Insight: Grief-informed and relational approaches are essential. Some trauma types, such as grooming or coercive control, may be underreported, suggesting a need to enhance assessment tools and practitioner training.
Client Demographics
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Ethnicity: 60% White British/Irish; 15% Black; 10% Asian; 6% Mixed ethnicity; 6% Prefer not to say
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Gender: 60% female, 30% male, 2–3% non-binary
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Orientation: 45% heterosexual; 10–15% LGBTQ+; 40% data missing or undisclosed
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Insight: The majority of clients are White British and female, consistent with national patterns in trauma service uptake. However, the presence of diverse ethnic and gender identities indicates the need for inclusive and culturally competent practice.
Recommendations
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Maintain focus on complex trauma and gender-informed care
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Strengthen suicide and self-harm protocols
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Develop specialist group therapy for sexual/domestic violence and bereavement
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Improve demographic and trauma-type data capture to enhance service quality and evaluation
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Use findings to inform future bids and commissioner discussions (e.g., ICBs, MOPAC)
Conclusion
Both advocacy and psychotherapy services at Respond provide vital, trauma-informed support to clients with complex needs. Insights from this report should inform strategic development, commissioning priorities, and ongoing improvements in inclusive, flexible service delivery.
Training: 2024-24 – Delivered
2024- 25 training delivered NHSE England – Across seven regions to be completed by September 2025, so far the training including Lived Experience Trainer’s have delivered Trauma Pennine Care NHS Foundation Hampshire R. Collister Rose Road TST - in collaboration with Advocacy Team SARAS Jigsaw
Financial review
The total surplus for the year amounted to £49,593 compared to a surplus of £197,375 last year. This included unrealised Investment gain of £124 (2024: gain £6,277).
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Restricted income totalled £80,000 (2024 £80,000). Restricted expenditure totalled £96,815 (2024 £82,038).
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Unrestricted income totalled £2,993,441 (2024 £2,525,898). Unrestricted expenditure totalled £2,927,158 (2024 £2,332,762).
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British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
The main source of funding for the Group is from our certification of training organisations, delivering training that uses the Restraint Reduction Training Standards developed by our Restraint Reduction Network charity. This accounts for 24% of our income this year, and an increase of 6% from the previous year. The budget for 25/26 expects this level to be maintained.
Investment Performance
The value of investments in shares and unit trusts has increased by £124 – 13.8% (2024 increased by £6,277 – 13.8%)
As at 31/03/25
| As at 31/03/25 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unit value | Units | Value | |
| Tesco | £3.323 | 834 | £2,771 |
| JPMF UK Fund | £6.778 | 7,243.2 | £49,094 |
| Total | £51,866 |
As at 31/03/24
| As at 31/03/24 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unit value | Units | Value | |
| Tesco | £2.966 | 834 | £2,474 |
| JPMF UK Fund | £6.802 | 7,243.2 | £49,268 |
| Total | £51,742 |
The Charity currently holds the majority of its cash funds across two accounts, Treasury Deposit Accounts, and Savings accounts.
| The Charity currently holds the majority of and Savings accounts. |
its cash funds acro |
|---|---|
| Account | Amount |
| Equals card cash deposit | 14,461 |
| Lloyds(Current Treasuryaccount) | 1,239,932 |
| Lloyds(Deposit account) | 240,066 |
| CCLA(HSBC CIOF) | 535,060 |
| CAF(Current account) | 440,429 |
| CAF(Deposit account) | 254,135 |
| Total | 2,724,083 |
Principal risks and uncertainties
The Trustees are aware of their responsibilities for ensuring that BILD minimises its exposure to risk and provides effective management where risk is identified. The management team have a formal risk management process to assess business risks and implement risk management strategies. This involves identifying the types of risks the Charity faces, categorising them in terms of potential impact and likelihood of occurrence, identifying responsibilities for managing each level of risk, and implementing appropriate risk management strategies at each level.
The Risk Policy is approved by the Board. The Risk Register is regularly reviewed by the Finance Sub Committee, and key risks are reported up to the Board of Trustees. The risk register is regularly reviewed and updated to reflect the risks considered material to the organisation.
25
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
The challenging environment within the Education, health and social care sectors continues to remain a key risk to BILD, in particular the tightening of funding from the central government. We aim to mitigate this risk by seek additional income streams and contracts from non-governmental services such as charitable trusts.
We also continue to work with our customers to deliver high quality and flexible training around their specific needs. However it is becoming harder to book in training due to the well documented recruitment and retention challenge for the sector as a whole. We will review our pricing strategies in the coming year to ensure we are maximising funding to cover core costs.
Reserves policy and going concern
Reserves
Each year the Trustees review the Reserves Policy. The Board considers the Charity’s exposure to major risks in terms of their likely impact on income sources and planned expenditure in the short to medium term, as well as assessing the best way to manage such risks.
The reserves policy is set on an individual charity basis, as well as a Group basis for the consolidated financial statements of The British Institute of Learning Disabilities. The policies were approved by Trustees in March 2025.
The target free reserves for all of the group charities should be three months’ of full budgeted operational costs. Group reserves policy states that any charity with three months’ worth of free reserves will contribute the excess to the group reserves, which is set at a maximum of nine months’ worth of group budgeted expenditure for the coming year.
At 31st March 2025, total consolidated reserves stood at £1,195k (2024: £855k), of which free reserves totalled £1,033k (2024: £704k). Based on 2024-25, this equates to 4.1 months of operating expenditure.
| Reserves | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Total | £1,195,082 | £854,624 |
| Less tangible fixed assets | £(55,729) | £(7,770) |
| Less restricted funds | - | £(16,815) |
| Less designated funds | £(106,723) | £(125,682) |
| Free Reserves | £1,032,630 | £704,357 |
| BILD | £442,282 | |
| ACT | £78,609 | |
| RRN | £157,803 | |
| Respond | £353,876 | |
| Total | £1,032,630 |
During the year, the level of free reserves is monitored through reporting to the Board.
26
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Going Concern
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charitable group's ability to continue as a going concern. This is evidenced by the sustainable financial performance of the group charities throughout 2024/25 alongside the acquisition of Respond and the subsidiary charities both demonstrating their abilities to become self-funding. The increase in unrestricted reserves for the Group was £329k.
In consideration of going concern, the Trustees’ have prepared a high-level budget and cashflow forecast, to the end of March 2026, based on known events and income and cost inflation at 3% for those costs not already contracted. This forecast was approved by the Finance Subcommittee on the 22[nd] August 2025.
The trustees do not consider that there are any sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next reporting period.
Fundraising
The charity raises its funds through a variety of ways. These include membership subscriptions, commercial agreements with governmental organisations and other commercial entities, Governmental Grants, and individuals registered on our certified qualifications.
The charity doesn’t seek funding direct from the public and doesn’t engage with commercial fundraising companies undertaken by third parties.
During the year to 31st March 2025, no complaints have been received regarding any of the Charity’s fundraising.
As a human rights charity, we always consider those with lived experience in each fundraising activity and have committed to co-producing activities where we can.
Plans for the future
In developing BILD’s current strategy and planning our future direction, the Trustees confirm that they have referred to the Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit.
BILD and its partner charities will continue to focus our efforts across the priority areas of Homes Not Hospitals, Health Inequalities, Practice Leadership and Reducing Restrictive Practices.
In the development and launch of new qualifications and workforce development activity, we will further our work raising awareness of, and developing approaches to mitigate, the health inequalities faced by people with learning disabilities and autistic people, and to expand services understanding of, and ability to implement, Practice Leadership to improve support. We will continue our work to improve support, promote best practice and protect human rights, so that more people live in homes in their communities rather than in hospitals.
In our work to reduce restrictive practices, launching Version 2 of the Restraint Reduction Network Training Standards and securing funding for a national restraint reduction programme are key priorities for the coming year.
27
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Development of Version 2 of the Training Standards
The RRN has commenced work on version two of the RRN Training Standards. These Standards are endorsed by a wide range of professional bodies, and it is mandated within the Mental Health (Use of Force) Act statutory guidance (2021) that “[restrictive intervention] training providers must be certified as complying with the RRN Training Standards”.
The NHS (England) contract requires all providers of mental health and learning disability services to ensure all relevant staff receive training in restrictive practices that is certified as complying with the RRN Training Standards and the Care Quality Commission (CQC) expects providers to only use training that is certified as complying with the RRN Training Standards.
Version 2 of the Standards are intended to be easier for people to understand and implement and will include specific considerations including schools. Ambulance trusts and social care.
The four charities share a common goal: to build a more inclusive society where everyone can enjoy the same rights and opportunities. All charities within the group operate independently with their own Board of Trustees and governance arrangements, while benefiting from pooled back- office functions such as HR, finance and communications.
Structure, governance and management
The Board of Trustees is responsible for the overall governance of the Charity. Trustees are elected by Trustees and approved by members at an Annual General Meeting. At any one time the number of Trustees shall be not less than 4 and not more than 12. Elected Trustees may remain in office for not more than eight years (two four-year terms) before retirement. Trustees may be re-elected on the second anniversary of their retirement.
Positive working relationships and partnerships between Trustees and staff continue to contribute significantly to the achievement of the Charity’s aims. Trustees met as a Board four times during the year to review strategy, operational and investment performance and operating plans and budgets.
The Board delegates the exercise of certain of its powers in connection with the management and administration of the Charity as set out below. This is controlled by regular reporting to the Board so that all decisions made under delegated powers can be ratified by the full Board in due course.
All Trustees give of their time freely and no Trustee remuneration was paid in the year. Details of Trustee expenses and related party transactions are disclosed in notes 10 and 11 to the accounts. The Charity has an expenses policy which applies equally to Trustees, Management and Staff. This policy provides guidance on permitted financial limits by category of expenditure and requires all expenses to be approved by a more senior authority.
Remuneration for Key Management personnel is agreed with Trustees on an annual basis, along with the rest of the staff team. If a role becomes vacant, the role description is reviewed and then tested against the market, with independent assessment taken from Croner, who is an adviser to the charity on all Human Resources matters.
Trustees are required to disclose all relevant interests and register them with the Chief Executive and in accordance with the Charity’s policy withdraw from decisions where any conflict of interest arises.
28
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Finance Sub-Committee
The Finance Sub-Committee met eleven times during the year. Its membership consists of three Trustee representatives and the senior managers of the Charity. It is responsible for the general financial management and internal control and is also charged with reviewing the strategy, policy, and management of the Charity’s investments, and advising the Board of Trustees accordingly.
The Committee ensures proper procedures are in place to manage cash resources prudently and to maximise income from liquid resources with due regard to risk while maintaining sufficient funds to meet daily cash requirements. The Committee advises the Board of Trustees for each of the group’s charitable entities on the appropriate level of free and designated reserves and of any significant change needed in investment strategy.
Chief Executive
The Chief Executive is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Charity’s affairs and for implementing the strategy and policies agreed by the Board of Trustees. During 2024/25, the Chief Executive was assisted by the Senior Leadership Team and the wider team.
29
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Senior Leadership Team during the year: -
Ben Higgins - Chief Executive
Lindsey Allen - Learning Disabilities Manager
Dean Farmer – Business & Finance Director (appointed 16[th] September 2024)
Paul Keedwell – Certification Director
Sarah Leitch – Director of Programme Development
Charlotte Murphy – Operations Director (appointed 1[st] November 2024)
Clare Stephen – Communications Director
Mark Walmsley – Business & Finance Director (resigned 30[th] June 2024)
John White – Head of Training & Qualifications
Appointment of trustees
There is an open advert approach for trustee recruitment. We specify any specific skills we need based on skills gap analysis. The selection process is led by the chair and CEO. Beneficiaries are always involved in the selection process. Once trustees are selected they have a trial period before being confirmed at the AGM.
The number of trustees shall not be less than five and not more than 12. Trustees are appointed for a four year term, and shall be eligible for re-election for a second term of four years.
Trustee induction and training
New trustees are inducted by being provided with key information including the role of the trustee, about BILD and the BILD strategy. New trustees also meet with the chair, co-chairs and vice-chairs that are in place at the time, at the start of their tenure. Additional meetings and discussions take place with the CEO and other directors in advance of their first trustee meeting.
Related parties and relationships with other organisations
The BRITISH INSTITUTE OF LEARNING DISABILITIES is a charitable company limited by guarantee, incorporated on 5[th] March 1993 and registered as a charity on 2[nd] April 1993.
The company was established under a memorandum of association which established the objects and powers of the charitable company and is governed under its articles of association.
Other members of the BILD group are: -
-
BILD ASSOCIATION OF CERTIFIED TRAINING Charity Reg (No. 1190461) and a registered company (No. 11721648) limited by guarantee.
-
BILD RESTRAINT REDUCTION NETWORK Charity Reg (No. 1187984) and a registered company (No. 11741006) limited by guarantee.
-
RESPOND Charity Reg (No. 0800862) and a registered company (No. 02337300) limited by guarantee.
30
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
BILD Ltd is the Relevant Legal Entity registered at Companies House as the PSC, and has majority control over the three subsidiary charities.
Trustees are required to disclose all relevant interests and register them with the Chief Executive and in accordance with the Charity’s policy withdraw from decisions where any conflict of interest arises.
Organisations we have worked with over the course of the last year include:
-
Department of Health & Social Care
-
Health Education England
-
Learning Disabilities England
-
National Autistic Society
-
National Development Team for Inclusion
-
National Health Service
-
TfL
Remuneration policy for key management personnel
All Trustees give of their time freely and no Trustee remuneration was paid in the year.
A total of £528 (2024: £1,535) was reimbursed in expenses to two (2024: 2) trustees for expenses incurred in attending meetings of trustees. Details of Trustee expenses and related party transactions are disclosed in notes 9 to 11 of the accounts. The Charity has an expenses policy which applies equally to Trustees, Management and Staff. This policy provides guidance on permitted financial limits by category of expenditure and requires all expenses to be approved by a more senior authority.
Remuneration for Key Management personnel is agreed with Trustees on an annual basis, along with the rest of the staff team. If a role becomes vacant, the role description is reviewed and then tested against the market, with independent assessment taken from Croner, who is an adviser to the charity on all Human Resources matters.
Funds held as custodian trustee on behalf of others
BILD does not hold any funds as a custodian.
31
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Statement of responsibilities of the trustees
The trustees (who are also directors of British Institute of Learning Disabilities for the purposes of company law) are responsible for preparing the trustees’ annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and group and of the incoming resources and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company or group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:
-
Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently
-
Observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP
-
Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent
-
State whether applicable UK Accounting Standards and statements of recommended practice have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements
-
Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in operation
The trustees are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
In so far as the trustees are aware:
-
There is no relevant audit information of which the charitable company’s auditor is unaware
-
The trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that information
The trustees are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Members of the charity guarantee to contribute an amount not exceeding £1 to the assets of the charity in the event of winding up. The total number of such guarantees at 31 March 2024 was 9 (2023:8). The trustees are members of the charity but this entitles them only to voting rights. The trustees have no beneficial interest in the charity.
32
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Trustees’ annual report
For the year ended 31 March 2025
Auditor
Sayer Vincent LLP was re-appointed as the charitable company's auditor during the year and has expressed its willingness to continue in that capacity.
The directors’ annual report has been prepared in accordance with the special provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.
The trustees’ annual report has been approved by the trustees on 17 September 2025 and signed on their behalf by
Fiona Ritchie Trustee/Co-Chair
33
Independent auditor’s report
To the members of
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of British Institute of Learning Disabilities (the ‘parent charitable company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) for the year ended 31 March 2025 which comprise the consolidated statement of financial activities, the group and parent charitable company balance sheets, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
-
Give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent charitable company’s affairs as at 31 March 2025 and of the group’s resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure, for the year then ended
-
Have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice
-
Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and the Charities Act 2011
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the group financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group and parent charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the trustees' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on British Institute of Learning Disabilities' ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
Other Information
The other information comprises the information included in the trustees’ annual report other than the group financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The trustees are responsible for the other
34
Independent auditor’s report
To the members of
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the group financial statements does not cover the other information, and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the group financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the group financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
-
The information given in the trustees’ annual report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements
-
The trustees’ annual report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent charitable company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the trustees’ annual report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 and Charities Act 2011 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
-
Adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent charitable company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
-
The parent charitable company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
-
Certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
-
We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
-
The directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies’ exemptions in preparing the trustees’ annual report and from the requirement to prepare a strategic report.
Responsibilities of trustees
As explained more fully in the statement of trustees’ responsibilities set out in the trustees’ annual report, the trustees (who are also the directors of the parent charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
35
Independent auditor’s report
To the members of
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
In preparing the financial statements, the trustees are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent charitable company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the group or the parent charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
We have been appointed auditor under the Companies Act 2006 and section 151 of the Charites Act 2011 and report in accordance with those Acts.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud are set out below.
Capability of the audit in detecting irregularities
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and noncompliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:
-
We enquired of management, which included obtaining and reviewing supporting documentation, concerning the group’s policies and procedures relating to:
-
Identifying, evaluating, and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance;
-
Detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected, or alleged fraud;
-
The internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.
-
We inspected the minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.
-
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the group operates in, focusing on those laws and regulations that had a material effect on the
-
Financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations of the group from our professional and sector experience.
-
We communicated applicable laws and regulations throughout the audit team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.
-
We reviewed any reports made to regulators.
-
We reviewed the financial statement disclosures and tested these to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
-
We performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.
36
Independent auditor’s report
To the members of
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
- In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments, assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias and tested significant transactions that are unusual or those outside the normal course of business.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities . This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 and section 144 of the Charities Act 2011 and regulations made under section 154 of that Act. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Fleur Holden (Senior statutory auditor)
Date:
for and on behalf of Sayer Vincent LLP, Statutory Auditor
110 Golden Lane, LONDON, EC1Y 0TG
Sayer Vincent LLP is eligible to act as auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006
37
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Consolidated statement of financial activities (incorporating an income and expenditure account)
For the year ended 31 March 2025
| 2025 Unrestricted Restricted Total Note £ £ £ Income from: 2 4,017 - 4,017 2 413,061 80,000 493,061 3 2,232,060 - 2,232,059 92,236 - 92,236 213,623 - 213,623 4 4,443 - 4,443 Funds brought forwards from Respond 22 290,866 - 290,866 5 34,001 - 34,001 3,284,306 80,000 3,364,306 - 96,815 96,815 6 2,673,304 - 2,673,304 49,125 - 49,125 204,729 - 204,729 2,927,158 96,815 3,023,973 124 - 124 7 357,273 (16,815) 340,458 - - - 357,273 (16,815) 340,458 357,273 (16,815) 340,458 Reconciliation of funds: 22 837,809 16,815 854,624 1,195,082 - 1,195,082 Investments Total income Expenditure on: Donations and legacies Charitable activities Other trading activities Learning services Consultancy & projects Membership & subscriptions Grants Net income / (expenditure) for the year Total expenditure Net income / (expenditure) before net gains / (losses) on investments Charitable activities Learning services Membership & subscriptions Consultancy & projects Net gains / (losses) on investments Grants 340,334 357,149 (16,815) Total funds brought forward Total funds carried forward Transfers between funds Net income / (expenditure) before other recognised gains and losses Net movement in funds |
2024 Unrestricted Restricted Total £ £ £ 54,645 - 54,645 23,049 80,000 103,049 2,026,158 - 2,026,158 81,199 - 81,199 315,259 - 315,259 6,768 - 6,768 - - - 18,820 - 18,820 |
|---|---|
| 2,525,898 80,000 2,605,898 |
|
| - 82,038 82,038 1,982,736 - 1,982,736 107,894 - 107,894 242,132 - 242,132 |
|
| 2,332,762 82,038 2,414,800 |
|
| 6,277 - 6,277 193,136 (2,038) 191,098 |
|
| 199,413 (2,038) 197,375 - - - |
|
| 199,413 (2,038) 197,375 |
|
| 199,413 (2,038) 197,375 638,396 18,853 657,249 837,809 16,815 854,624 |
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in Note 21a to the financial statements.
38
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Company no. 02804429
Balance sheet
As at 31 March 2025
| 2025 2024 Note £ £ Fixed assets: 11 55,729 7,770 12 51,866 51,742 107,595 59,512 Current assets: 16,054 - 16 823,423 615,171 2,724,083 2,165,056 3,563,560 2,780,227 Liabilities: 17 (2,476,071) (1,985,114) 1,087,487 795,112 1,195,082 854,624 1,195,082 854,624 22 - 16,815 106,723 125,682 1,088,359 712,127 Total unrestricted funds 1,195,082 837,809 1,195,082 854,624 Total funds Investments Cash at bank and in hand Tangible assets The group Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Net current assets Total net assets Restricted income funds Unrestricted income funds: Designated funds General funds Total assets less current liabilities Stock Debtors Funds: |
2025 2024 Note £ £ Fixed assets: 11 55,729 7,770 12 51,866 51,742 107,595 59,512 Current assets: 16,054 - 16 823,423 615,171 2,724,083 2,165,056 3,563,560 2,780,227 Liabilities: 17 (2,476,071) (1,985,114) 1,087,487 795,112 1,195,082 854,624 1,195,082 854,624 22 - 16,815 106,723 125,682 1,088,359 712,127 Total unrestricted funds 1,195,082 837,809 1,195,082 854,624 Total funds Investments Cash at bank and in hand Tangible assets The group Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Net current assets Total net assets Restricted income funds Unrestricted income funds: Designated funds General funds Total assets less current liabilities Stock Debtors Funds: |
2025 2024 Note £ £ Fixed assets: 11 55,729 7,770 12 51,866 51,742 107,595 59,512 Current assets: 16,054 - 16 823,423 615,171 2,724,083 2,165,056 3,563,560 2,780,227 Liabilities: 17 (2,476,071) (1,985,114) 1,087,487 795,112 1,195,082 854,624 1,195,082 854,624 22 - 16,815 106,723 125,682 1,088,359 712,127 Total unrestricted funds 1,195,082 837,809 1,195,082 854,624 Total funds Investments Cash at bank and in hand Tangible assets The group Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Net current assets Total net assets Restricted income funds Unrestricted income funds: Designated funds General funds Total assets less current liabilities Stock Debtors Funds: |
2025 2024 £ £ 23,885 7,770 51,866 51,742 75,751 59,512 16,054 - 680,748 567,280 1,062,333 1,399,894 1,759,135 1,967,174 (1,367,678) (1,474,690) 391,457 492,484 467,208 551,996 467,208 551,996 - 16,815 1,041 20,000 466,167 515,181 467,208 535,181 467,208 551,996 The charity |
2025 2024 £ £ 23,885 7,770 51,866 51,742 75,751 59,512 16,054 - 680,748 567,280 1,062,333 1,399,894 1,759,135 1,967,174 (1,367,678) (1,474,690) 391,457 492,484 467,208 551,996 467,208 551,996 - 16,815 1,041 20,000 466,167 515,181 467,208 535,181 467,208 551,996 The charity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 107,595 16,054 823,423 2,724,083 |
59,512 - 615,171 2,165,056 |
75,751 16,054 680,748 1,062,333 |
59,512 - 567,280 1,399,894 |
|
| 3,563,560 (2,476,071) |
2,780,227 (1,985,114) |
1,759,135 (1,367,678) |
1,967,174 (1,474,690) |
|
| 1,087,487 | 795,112 | 391,457 | 492,484 | |
| 1,195,082 | 854,624 | 467,208 | 551,996 | |
| 1,195,082 | 854,624 | 467,208 | 551,996 | |
| - 106,723 1,088,359 1,195,082 |
16,815 125,682 712,127 837,809 |
- 1,041 466,167 467,208 |
16,815 20,000 515,181 535,181 |
|
| 1,195,082 | 854,624 | 467,208 | 551,996 |
Approved by the trustees on 17 September 2025 and signed on their behalf by
Teresa Sargent Trustee
39
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 March 2025
| Note Net income / (expenditure) for the reporting period (as per the statement of financial activities) Depreciation charges (Gains)/losses on investments (Gain)/Loss on disposal of fixed assets Fixed assets acquired as part of the merger Dividends from investments (Increase)/Decrease in stocks (Increase)/Decrease in debtors (Decrease)/ Increase in creditors Net cash provided by operating activities Dividends from investments Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year Analysis of cash and cash equivalents Cash at bank and in hand a Total cash and cash equivalents Cash flows from operating activities Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of fixed assets Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Change in cash and cash equivalents in the year |
£ £ £ £ 340,458 197,375 12,821 6,666 (124) (6,277) 5,224 (10,148) (54) (72) (16,054) 6,315 (208,252) 151,803 491,011 (349,165) 614,882 6,646 54 72 (55,856) (3,504) (55,856) (3,432) 559,026 3,214 2,165,056 2,161,842 2,724,082 2,165,056 At 1 April 2024 Cash flows Other non- cash changes At 31 March 2025 £ £ £ £ 2,165,056 559,026 - 2,724,082 2025 2024 |
|---|---|
| 2,165,056 559,026 - 2,724,082 |
40
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1 Accounting policies
a) Statutory information
British Institute of Learning Disabilities is a charitable company limited by guarantee and is incorporated in England and Wales.
The registered office address is C/O Respond, Lenta Space, 180/186 Kings Cross Road, London, WC1X 9DE
b) Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting and Reporting by Charities: Statement of Recommended Practice applicable to charities preparing their accounts in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) - (Charities SORP FRS 102), The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Companies Act 2006.
These financial statements consolidate the results of the charity and its subsidiary charities, Bild Association of Certified Training Limited, Bild Restraint Reduction Network Limited and Respond on a line by line basis. Transactions and balances between BILD and the subsidiary charities have been eliminated from the consolidated financial statements. Balances between the entities are disclosed in the notes of the charity's balance sheet. A separate statement of financial activities, or income and expenditure account, for the charity itself is not presented because the charity has taken advantage of the exemptions afforded by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, A summary of the result for the year is disclosed in the notes to the accounts.
Assets and liabilities are initially recognised at historical cost or transaction value unless otherwise stated in the relevant accounting policy or note.
c) Public benefit entity
The charity meets the definition of a public benefit entity under FRS 102.
d) Going concern
The trustees consider that there are no material uncertainties about the charity's ability to continue as a going concern. In consideration of going concern, the Trustees’ have prepared a high-level budget and cashflow forecast, to the end of March 2026, based on known events and income and cost inflation at 3% for those costs not already contracted.
e) Income
Income is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the income have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and that the amount can be measured reliably.
Income from government and other grants, whether ‘capital’ grants or ‘revenue’ grants, is recognised when the charity has entitlement to the funds, any performance conditions attached to the grants have been met, it is probable that the income will be received and the amount can be measured reliably and is not deferred.
For legacies, entitlement is taken as the earlier of the date on which either: the charity is aware that probate has been granted, the estate has been finalised and notification has been made by the executor(s) to the charity that a distribution will be made, or when a distribution is received from the estate. Receipt of a legacy, in whole or in part, is only considered probable when the amount can be measured reliably and the charity has been notified of the executor’s intention to make a distribution. Where legacies have been notified to the charity, or the charity is aware of the granting of probate, and the criteria for income recognition have not been met, then the legacy is a treated as a contingent asset and disclosed if material.
Income received in advance of the provision of a specified service is deferred until the criteria for income recognition are met.
f) Donations of gifts, services and facilities
There were no donated services or facilities this year. The charities do not use volunteeers.
g) Interest receivable
Interest on funds held in bank accounts and deposit accounts is included when receivable and the amount can be measured reliably by the charity; this is normally upon notification of the interest paid or payable by the bank.
41
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1 Accounting policies (continued)
h) Fund accounting
Restricted funds are to be used for specific purposes as laid down by the donor. Expenditure which meets these criteria is charged to the fund.
Unrestricted funds are donations and other incoming resources received or generated for the charitable purposes.
Designated funds are unrestricted funds earmarked by the trustees for particular purposes.
i) Expenditure and irrecoverable VAT
Expenditure is recognised once there is a legal or constructive obligation to make a payment to a third party, it is probable that settlement will be required and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.
- ˜ Expenditure on charitable activities includes the costs of delivering Learning Services, Membership, Subscriptions, Consultancy and projects. Each expenditure line includes an allocation of Support Costs (see Note K)
Irrecoverable VAT is charged as a cost against the activity for which the expenditure was incurred.
j) Grants payable
The Charities do not make grants to other organisations.
k) Allocation of support costs
Resources expended are allocated to the particular activity where the cost relates directly to that activity. Costs of overall direction and administration of charity as a whole, comprising the salary and overhead costs of the central function, is apportioned on the following basis which are an estimate, based on staff time, of the amount attributable to each activity.
Where information about the aims, objectives and projects of the charity is provided to potential beneficiaries, the costs associated with this publicity are allocated to charitable expenditure.
Support and governance costs are re-allocated to each of the activities on the following basis which is an estimate, based on staff time, of the amount attributable to each activity
- ˜ Learning Services 85% ˜ Membership & Subscriptions 5% ˜ Consultancy & Projects 10%
Governance costs are the costs associated with the governance arrangements of the charity. These costs are associated with constitutional and statutory requirements and include any costs associated with the strategic management of the charity’s activities.
l) Operating leases
Rental charges are charged on a straight line basis over the term of the lease.
m) Tangible fixed assets
Items of equipment are capitalised where the purchase price exceeds £250. Depreciation costs are allocated to activities on the basis of the use of the related assets in those activities. Assets are reviewed for impairment if circumstances indicate their carrying value may exceed their net realisable value and value in use.
Where fixed assets have been revalued, any excess between the revalued amount and the historic cost of the asset will be shown as a revaluation reserve in the balance sheet.
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write down the cost of each asset to its estimated residual value over its expected useful life. The depreciation rates in use are as follows:
-
˜ Fixtures and fittings
-
˜ Fixtures and fittings 25% ˜ Computer equipment 33%
42
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
1 Accounting policies (continued)
n) Listed investments
Investments are a form of basic financial instrument and are initially recognised at their transaction value and subsequently measured at their fair value as at the balance sheet date using the closing quoted market price. Any change in fair value will be recognised in the statement of financial activities. Investment gains and losses, whether realised or unrealised, are combined and shown in the heading “Net gains/(losses) on investments” in the statement of financial activities. The charity does not acquire put options, derivatives or other complex financial instruments.
Investments in subsidiaries
Investments in subsidiaries are at cost.
o) Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. In general, cost is determined on a first in first out basis and includes transport and handling costs. Provision is made where necessary for obsolete, slow moving and defective stocks. Donated items of stock, held for distribution or resale, are recognised at fair value which is the amount the charity would have been willing to pay for the items on the open market.
p) Debtors
Trade and other debtors are recognised at the settlement amount due after any trade discount offered. Prepayments are valued at the amount prepaid net of any trade discounts due.
q) Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank and cash in hand includes cash and short term highly liquid investments with a short maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition or opening of the deposit or similar account.
r) Creditors and provisions
Creditors and provisions are recognised where the charity has a present obligation resulting from a past event that will probably result in the transfer of funds to a third party and the amount due to settle the obligation can be measured or estimated reliably. Creditors and provisions are normally recognised at their settlement amount after allowing for any trade discounts due.
s) Financial instruments
The group only has financial assets and financial liabilities of a kind that qualify as basic financial instruments. Basic financial instruments are initially recognised at transaction value and subsequently measured at their settlement value.
t) Pensions
Pension contributions are payable on behalf of employees to a money purchase scheme. There is an exception for 2 individuals, who are part of the NHS pension scheme. All contributions are charged to the income and expenditure as they become payable.
2 Income from grants, donations and legacies
| Unrestricted Health & Wellbeing Alliance Welsh Government (RRN) Legacies |
Unrestricted £ 413,061 - - 4,017 |
£ - 80,000 - - Restricted |
2025 Total £ 413,061 80,000 - 4,017 |
Unrestricted £ - - 23,049 54,645 |
£ - 80,000 - - Restricted |
2024 Total £ - 80,000 23,049 54,645 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 417,078 | 80,000 | 497,078 | 77,694 | 80,000 | 157,694 |
The Health and Wellbeing Alliance was set up by the UK government to assist with UK Government policy development
43
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
3 Income from charitable activities
| Learning Services: Event registration fees Student qualification Registration fees Training Conferences & Psychotherapy Application Fees (ACT) Annual Assessment fees (ACT) Sub-total for Learning Services Membership & Subscriptions Consultancy & Projects: Buddies (RNN Proejct) Coventry & Warwickshire HA Action For Children Transport For London National Autistic Society Liverpool CCG NHS England Dept of Health & Social Care Other Projects & Consultancy <£10k Sub-total Consultancy & projects Sub-total for Membership & subscriptions Total income from charitable activities |
Unrestricted £ 255,041 510,112 677,817 106,212 682,879 |
£ - - - - - Restricted |
2025 Total £ 255,041 510,112 677,817 106,212 682,879 |
Unrestricted £ 208,773 516,051 554,097 162,484 584,753 |
£ - - - - - Restricted |
2024 Total £ 208,773 516,051 554,097 162,484 584,753 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,232,060 92,236 |
- - |
2,232,060 92,236 |
2,026,158 81,199 |
- - |
2,026,158 81,199 |
|
| 92,236 - 6,999 50,414 20,750 7,025 29,209 68,170 - 31,056 |
- - - - - - - - - - |
92,236 - 6,999 50,414 20,750 7,025 29,209 68,170 - 31,056 |
81,199 152,146 17,794 22,000 16,600 19,425 25,034 - 14,870 47,390 |
- - - - - - - - - - |
81,199 152,146 17,794 22,000 16,600 19,425 25,034 - 14,870 47,390 |
|
| 213,623 2,537,919 |
- - |
213,623 2,537,919 |
315,259 2,422,616 |
- - |
315,259 2,422,616 |
4 Income from other trading activities
| Income from other trading activities | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Royalties Book Sales |
Unrestricted £ 592 3,852 |
2025 Total £ 592 3,852 |
Unrestricted £ 584 6,184 |
2024 Total £ 584 6,184 |
| 4,443 | 4,443 | 6,768 | 6,768 |
- 5 Income from investments
| Investment Dividend Bank Interest |
Unrestricted £ 54 33,946 |
2025 Total £ 54 33,946 |
Unrestricted £ 72 18,748 |
2024 Total £ 72 18,748 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34,001 | 34,001 | 18,820 | 18,820 |
44
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
6a Analysis of expenditure (current year)
| Staff costs (Note 8) Other Direct costs Travel & Accommodation Office & Admin Professional Fees Property & Insurance Finance Depreciation Cost of delivering HWA Grant Support costs Governance costs Total expenditure 2025 Total expenditure 2024 |
Learning services Membership & subscriptions Consultancy & projects Restricted Grant costs Governance costs Support costs 2025 Total 2024 Total £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ 1,016,648 19,663 87,546 41,765 - 386,981 1,552,604 1,099,339 1,236 2,820 7,266 - - 7,506 18,829 6,366 170,250 32 1,960 - 9,889 64,499 246,630 270,279 65,080 2,196 9,700 - 1,861 125,350 204,187 183,689 639,294 11,307 31,833 (1,500) 6,252 54,757 741,942 728,227 67,341 - - - 1,378 93,348 162,067 50,831 189 - - - () 16,353 16,542 12,268 - - - - - 12,821 12,821 6,666 - - 11,800 56,550 - - 68,350 57,135 |
|---|---|
| 1,960,039 36,018 150,105 96,815 19,380 761,616 3,023,973 2,414,800 689,341 12,667 52,792 - 6,816 (761,616) - - 23,924 440 1,832 - (26,196) - - - |
|
| 2,673,304 49,125 204,729 96,815 - - 3,023,973 1,982,736 107,894 242,132 82,038 - - 2,414,800 |
45
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
6b Analysis of expenditure (prior year)
| Staff costs (Note 8) Other Direct costs Travel & Accommodation Office & Admin Professional Fees Property & Insurance Finance Depreciation Cost of delivering HWA Grant Support costs Governance costs Total expenditure 2024 |
Learning services Membership & subscriptions Consultancy & projects Restricted Grant costs Governance costs Support costs 2024 Total £ £ £ £ £ £ £ 817,760 48,751 70,988 22,153 - 139,687 1,099,339 - 6,366 - - - - 6,366 188,385 1,291 43,157 - 13,517 23,929 270,279 91,224 4,882 3,290 - 600 83,693 183,689 544,345 28,149 87,627 - 43,681 24,425 728,227 26,566 - 161 - 1,543 22,561 50,831 729 - - - - 11,539 12,268 - - - - - 6,666 6,666 - - - 57,135 - - 57,135 |
|---|---|
| 1,669,009 89,439 205,223 79,288 59,341 312,500 2,414,800 265,625 15,625 31,250 - - (312,500) - 48,102 2,830 5,659 2,750 (59,341) - - |
|
| 1,982,736 107,894 242,132 82,038 - - 2,414,800 |
46
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
7 Net income / (expenditure) for the year
This is stated after charging / (crediting):
| This is stated after charging / (crediting): | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| £ | £ | |
| Depreciation | 12,821 | 6,666 |
| Auditor's remuneration (excluding VAT): | ||
| Audit | 12,500 | 10,500 |
| Independent examination of subsidiary accounts | 4,200 | 4,000 |
| Under provision for prior year audit | 3,445 | 3,000 |
| Fees payable to component auditor of subsidiary | 4,200 | - |
8 Analysis of staff costs, trustee remuneration and expenses, and the cost of key management personnel
Staff costs were as follows:
| Salaries and wages Agency Labour Redundancy and termination costs Social security costs Employer’s contribution to defined contribution pension schemes |
2025 £ 1,255,481 7,237 153,010 79,809 57,067 |
2024 £ 941,492 - 91,086 66,024 737 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,552,604 | 1,099,339 |
Redundancy and termination costs of £7,237 this year were paid and settled (2024: £nil).
The following number of employees received employee benefits (excluding employer pension costs and employer's national insurance) during the year between:
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| No. | No. | |
| £90,000 - £99,999 | - | 1 |
| £100,000 - £109,999 | 1 | - |
The total employee benefits (including pension contributions and employer's national insurance) of the key management personnel were £407,248 (2024: £439,340).
The charity trustees were neither paid nor received any other benefits from employment with the charity in the year (2024: £nil).
Trustees' expenses represents the payment or reimbursement of travel and subsistence costs totalling £528 (2024: £1,536) incurred by two (2024: 2) members relating to attendance at meetings of the trustees.
9 Staff numbers
The average number of employees (head count based on number of staff employed) during the year was 45 (2024: 32).
47
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
10 Related party transactions
Bild Restraint Reduction Network, Bild Association of Certified Training and Respond are deemed to be under control of the British Institute of Leaning Disabilities by virtue of the fact that Bild can appoint at least half of the board for each Charity. As a result, transactions between these organisations are deemed to be related party transactions.
Bild ACT - Bild recharges expenditure to Bild ACT for shared services received via a service level agreement and receives a reduction in costs for the initial set up of Bild ACT. During the period received totaled £372,644 (2024: £350,393). As at March 31 March 2025, £65,009 (2024: £110,885) was outstanding.
Bild RRN - Bild recharges expenditure to Bild RRN for shared services received via a service level agreement. During the period income received totaled £163,238 (2024: £203,930). As at 31 March 2025, £30,696 (2024: £4,665 owed by RRN) was owing to Bild.
BILD ACT pays BILD RRN by way of a licensing agreement for the certification scheme. During the period, payments totaled £154,674 (2024: £149,616). As at 31 March 2025, £28,665 (2024: £17,152) was outstanding.
Respond - Bild recharges expenditure to Respond for shared services received via a service level agreement. During the period income received totaled £84,767 (2024: £nil). As at 31 March 2025, £84,767 (2024: £nil) was owing to Bild.
There are no donations from related parties which are outside the normal course of business and no restricted donations from related parties.
11 Tangible fixed assets
| Acquisitions from Subsidiary Acquisitions from Subsidiairy At the end of the year At the start of the year At the start of the year Cost Eliminated on disposal At the end of the year At the end of the year Net book value Disposals in year At the start of the year Additions in year Charge for the year Depreciation The group and charity |
Fixtures and fittings £ 64,389 32,677 11,782 (10,762) |
Office equipment & IT £ 157,426 10,339 65,417 (6,869) |
Assets in the course of construction £ - 12,840 - - |
Total £ 221,815 55,856 Bal fig 77,199 (17,631) 337,239 214,045 12,821 67,051 (12,407) 281,510 281,509 () 55,729 7,770 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 98,086 | 226,313 | 12,840 | ||
| 64,389 5,758 6,349 (8,220) |
149,656 7,063 60,702 (4,187) |
- - - - |
||
| 68,276 | 213,234 | - | ||
| 29,810 | 13,080 | 12,840 | ||
| - | 7,770 | - |
All of the above assets are used for charitable purposes.
48
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
12 Listed investments
| Fair value at the start of the year Investments comprise: Net gain / (loss) on change in fair value Fair value at the end of the year Shares listed on the London Stock Exchange UK Common investment funds |
2025 2024 £ £ 51,742 45,465 124 6,277 51,866 51,742 51,866 51,742 2025 2024 £ £ 49,095 49,268 2,771 2,474 51,866 51,742 The group The group |
2025 2024 £ £ 51,742 45,465 124 6,277 51,866 51,742 51,866 51,742 2025 2024 £ £ 49,095 49,268 2,771 2,474 51,866 51,742 The group The group |
2025 2024 £ £ 51,742 45,465 124 6,277 51,866 51,742 51,866 51,742 2025 2024 £ £ 49,095 49,268 2,771 2,474 51,866 51,742 The charity The charity |
2025 2024 £ £ 51,742 45,465 124 6,277 51,866 51,742 51,866 51,742 2025 2024 £ £ 49,095 49,268 2,771 2,474 51,866 51,742 The charity The charity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51,866 | 51,742 | 51,866 | 51,742 |
13 Subsidiary undertakings
The charity owns the voting rights of three associated charities. These charities are as follows: - Bild Associated of Certified Training Limited, a company registered in England. The company is 1190461 and the charity registration number is 11721648. The registered office is Brick Yard 28-30 Charles Square London N1 6HT
-
Bild Restraint Reduction Network Limited, a company registered in England. The company number is 1187984 and the charity registration number is 11741006. The registered office address is Brick Yard 28-30 Charles Square London N1 6HT.
-
Respond, a company registered in England. The company number is 02337300 and the charity registration number is 00800862. The registered office address is Brick Yard 28-30 Charles Square London N1 6HT.
The subsidiary charities are used for non-primary purpose trading activities. All activities have been consolidated on a line by line basis in the statement of financial activities. Available profits are distrbuted under Gift Aid to the parent charity.
A summary of the results of the subsidiary charities are shown below:
Bild Association of Certified Trading Limited
| Bild Association of Certified Trading Limited | ||
|---|---|---|
| Income from: Charitable Activities Expenditure on: Charitable Activities Net movement in funds in the year Funds Funds at the beginning of the year Net movement of funds Total funds carried forward |
2025 £ 789,090 (778,123) |
2024 £ 747,237 (703,510) |
| 10,967 | 43,727 | |
| 123,177 10,967 |
79,450 43,727 |
|
| 134,144 | 123,177 |
49
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
BILD Restraint Reduction Network
| Income from: Charitable Activities Expenditure on: Charitable Activities Net movement in funds in the year Funds Funds at the beginning of the year Net movement of funds Total funds carried forward Respond Income from: Charitable Activities Expenditure on: Charitable Activities Net movement in funds in the year Funds Funds at the beginning of the year Net movement of funds Total funds carried forward 14 Funds Funds at the beginning of the year Net movement of funds Total funds carried forward Parent charity The parent charity's gross income and the results for the year are disclosed as follows: Gross income Result for the year |
2025 £ 446,478 (420,487) |
2024 £ 502,505 (449,639) |
|---|---|---|
| 25,991 | 52,866 | |
| 179,450 25,991 |
126,584 52,866 |
|
| 205,441 | 179,450 | |
| 2025 £ 599,960 (505,104) |
2024 £ - - |
|
| 94,855 - 94,855 |
- - - |
|
| 94,855 | - | |
| 2025 £ 1,395,587 (84,789) 551,997 (84,789) 467,208 |
2024 £ 1,512,049 100,782 451,215 100,782 551,997 |
50
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
15 Stock
| Amounts due to group undertakings Trade creditors Other creditors Finished goods Creditors: amounts falling due within one year Deferred income (note 17) Accruals Raw materials Debtors Taxation and social security Trade debtors Other debtors Prepayments & accrued income Amounts due from group undertakings Work in progress |
2025 2024 £ £ - - 16,054 - - - 16,054 - 2025 2024 £ £ 729,108 480,315 - 31,580 - - 94,315 103,276 823,423 615,171 2025 2024 £ £ 86,376 5,017 195,150 200,646 59,255 122,728 - - 66,729 176,627 2,068,561 1,480,096 2,476,071 1,985,114 The group The group The group |
2025 2024 £ £ - - 16,054 - - - 16,054 - 2025 2024 £ £ 729,108 480,315 - 31,580 - - 94,315 103,276 823,423 615,171 2025 2024 £ £ 86,376 5,017 195,150 200,646 59,255 122,728 - - 66,729 176,627 2,068,561 1,480,096 2,476,071 1,985,114 The group The group The group |
2025 2024 £ £ - - 16,054 - - - 16,054 - 2025 2024 £ £ 427,979 325,033 - 31,480 212,683 110,884 40,086 99,883 680,748 567,280 2025 2024 £ £ 15,639 7,147 105,891 201,255 17,319 100,644 - 4,665 45,749 127,819 1,183,080 1,033,160 1,367,678 1,474,690 The charity The charity The charity |
2025 2024 £ £ - - 16,054 - - - 16,054 - 2025 2024 £ £ 427,979 325,033 - 31,480 212,683 110,884 40,086 99,883 680,748 567,280 2025 2024 £ £ 15,639 7,147 105,891 201,255 17,319 100,644 - 4,665 45,749 127,819 1,183,080 1,033,160 1,367,678 1,474,690 The charity The charity The charity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,476,071 | 1,985,114 | 1,367,678 | 1,474,690 |
16 Debtors
17 Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
18 Deferred income
Deferred income comprises fees paid in advance for charitable activities to be delivered in future periods
| Balance at the beginning of the year Amount released to income in the year Amount deferred in the year Balance at the end of the year |
2025 2024 £ £ 1,480,096 1,809,943 (2,195,856) (1,466,426) 2,784,321 1,136,579 2,068,561 1,480,096 The group |
2025 2024 £ £ 1,480,096 1,809,943 (2,195,856) (1,466,426) 2,784,321 1,136,579 2,068,561 1,480,096 The group |
2025 2024 £ £ 1,033,160 1,340,538 - (997,021) - 689,643 1,183,080 1,033,160 The charity |
2025 2024 £ £ 1,033,160 1,340,538 - (997,021) - 689,643 1,183,080 1,033,160 The charity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,068,561 | 1,480,096 | 1,183,080 | 1,033,160 |
51
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
19 Pension schemes
All the employees within the group are employed by the parent company. The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme available to most of its permanent employees. The scheme funds are administered by Standard Life and is independent of the company's finances. During the year, employer contributions totalling £70,798 (2024: £66,023) were made. There were contributions totalling £6,582 (2024: £451) payable to the fund at the balance sheet date.
The Charity also makes contributions to the National Health Service (NHS) Pensions Scheme on behalf of two employees, which is an unfunded, defined benefit scheme. The amount charged against income represents the contributions payable to the scheme in respect of the accounting period.
20 Financial instruments
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| £ | £ | |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss | ||
| Investments | 51,866 | 51,742 |
21a Analysis of group net assets between funds (current year)
| Analysis of group net assets between funds (current year) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investments Net current assets Tangible fixed assets Net assets at 31 March 2025 |
General unrestricted £ 55,729 51,866 980,764 |
£ - - 106,723 Designated funds |
Restricted funds £ - - - |
Total funds £ 55,729 51,866 1,087,487 |
| 1,088,359 | 106,723 | - | 1,195,082 |
21b Analysis of group net assets between funds (prior year)
| Investments Net assets at 31 March 2024 Tangible fixed assets Net current assets |
General unrestricted £ 7,770 51,742 652,615 |
£ - - 125,682 Designated funds |
Restricted funds £ - - 16,815 |
Total funds £ 7,770 51,742 795,112 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 712,127 | 125,682 | 16,815 | 854,624 |
52
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
22a Movements in funds (current year)
| Total restricted funds Total designated funds General funds Funds brought forwards from Respond Restricted funds: Total funds Health & Wellbeing Alliance (see Note 22) Unrestricted funds: Designated funds: a, RRN Training Standards b, ACT IT System c, Salesforce System upgrade Total unrestricted funds |
£ 16,815 At 1 April 2024 |
£ 80,000 Income & gains |
£ (96,815) Expenditure & losses |
£ - At 31 March 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16,815 | 80,000 | (96,815) | - | |
| 47,638 58,044 20,000 |
- - - |
- - (18,959) |
47,638 58,044 1,041 |
|
| 125,682 | - | (18,959) | 106,723 | |
| 712,127 | 3,284,430 | (2,908,199) | 1,088,358 - |
|
| 837,809 | 3,284,430 | (2,927,158) | 1,195,082 | |
| 854,624 | 3,364,430 | (3,023,973) | 1,195,082 |
The narrative to explain the purpose of each fund is given at the foot of the note 21b.
53
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
22b Movements in funds (prior year)
| Total restricted funds Total designated funds General funds Restricted funds: Health & Wellbeing Alliance (see Note 22) Total funds Unrestricted funds: Designated funds: c, Salesforce System upgrade Total unrestricted funds a, RRN Training Standards b, ACT IT System |
£ 18,853 At 1 April 2023 |
£ 80,000 Income & gains |
£ (82,038) Expenditure & losses |
£ - Transfers |
£ 16,815 At 31 March 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18,853 | 80,000 | (82,038) | - | 16,815 | |
| 60,000 - - |
- - - |
(12,362) (1,956) - |
- 60,000 20,000 |
47,638 58,044 20,000 |
|
| 60,000 | - | (14,318) | 80,000 | 125,682 | |
| 578,396 | 2,532,175 | (2,318,444) | (80,000) | 712,127 | |
| 638,396 | 2,532,175 | (2,332,762) | - | 837,809 | |
| 657,249 | 2,612,175 | (2,414,800) | - | 854,624 |
Purposes of designated funds
a, RRN Training Standards - The fund has been established while the 2nd version of the Restraint Reduction Network Training Standards are being updated and adopted. These Training Standards will become recognised within the sector and organisations will be measured against them. Currently it is anticipated that the new Training Standards will be operational in 2026, having been passed through various levels of external scrutiny.
b, ACT IT System - The fund has been designated to enable a replacement IT system for the submission of certification evidence. The new system will integrate with our current systems in a single and enable us to provide a better service those going through certification.
c, Salesforce System upgrade - A fund has been established to enable work on our Salesforce system so we can take advantage of automation within the system, while improving our stakeholder experience. Both those external and internal stakeholders will see benefits of these system upgrades, while improving our data flow within the system.
54
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
23 Government Grants Current Year
| Current Year Prior Year Expenditure Unused Grant Income Expenditure Unused Grant Income |
Grant Health & Wellbeing Alliance £ 80,000 - |
Total Funds £ 80,000 - |
Grant Building the Right Support £ - - |
Grant Experience of Care £ - - |
Total Funds £ 80,000 (82,038) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 80,000 | 80,000 | ||||
| Grant Health & Wellbeing Alliance £ 80,000 (82,038) |
|||||
| (2,038) | - | - | (2,038) |
24 Operating lease commitments payable as a lessee
The group's total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases is as follows for each of the following periods:
| Less than one year | 2025 2024 £ £ 37,008 4,852 37,008 4,852 Property |
2025 2024 £ £ 37,008 4,852 37,008 4,852 Property |
|---|---|---|
| 37,008 | 4,852 |
The charity and group's total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases is as follows for each of the following periods:
25 Legal status of the charity
The charity is a company limited by guarantee and has no share capital. The liability of each member in the event of winding up is limited to £1.
55
British Institute of Learning Disabilities
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2025
26 Subsidiary undertaking at acquisition
On (date), the BILD group acquired the charity Respond by means of a transfer of assets. The amount recognised in this transaction was £291k, details of which are presented below.
| The aggregate of the assets, liabilities and reserves was: Assets Liabilities Reserves |
597,702 (306,836) |
|---|---|
| 290,866 |
27 Subsidiary undertaking results since acquision
A summary of the results of the subsidiary for the period from 1 October 2024 - 31 March 2025, which has been included in these
| Income from Donations and Legacies Income from Charitable Activities Investment Income Expenditure on Charitable Activities Net income for the period / Net movement in Funds |
1 October 2024 - 31 March 2025 £'000 3,436 593,380 3,144 (505,104) |
|---|---|
| 94,855 |
56