THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
CHARITY REGISTERED No. 1014352
REPORT AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS
YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
CONTENTS
PAGE
Reference and Administration
Trustees, Report and Statement of Respongibilities
Independent Auditorfs Report to the Trustees of the Desmond Foundation
Statement of Financial Activities
Balance Sheel
Notes to the Account8
10- 13

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
REPORT OF THE TRUSTEES
YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
REFERENCE AND ADMINISTRATION
st88s
Mr. R.C. Desmond
Northern & Shell Services Limited
Northem & Shell PIC
istored Charl
Number
1014352
Addre
The Northem & Shell Bullding
Number 10 Lower Thames Street
London, EC3R 6EN
Banker
Union Bancaire Privee (UK) Limited
One Bank Street
Canary Wharf
London E14 4SG
Auditor
KPMG LLP
15 Canada Square
London
E14 5GL
al advi80r
ryan Cave Leighton PaiBner LLP
Govemor's House
5 Laurence Pountney Hill
London EC4R OBR

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Trustees of The Desmond Foundation {the "Charity") present the report and audited financial statements for the
year ended 31 December 2024.
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Ststernent of Recommended Practice:
Accounting and Reporting by Charities (Charities SORP {FRS 102)) and the Financial Reporting Standard 102
applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charities Act 2011 and UK Generally
Accepted Practice as it applies from 1 January 2015.
Governing Documents
The Charity 18 a registered charity'and is govemed by declarations of trust dated 5 March 1992 and 10 DeGember 2007.
The Desmond Foundation was registered as a charity on 23 September 1992.
ObJectlve$ and Activitias for the Publlc Banefit
The Trustees are satisfied thaf the Charity has successfully pursued it8 objectives for the public benefit in relief of
poverty and sickness (particularly among children) and such other charitable purposes as the Trustees, in accordance
with the Trust Deed, shall determine.
The Trustees confirm that they have referred to Ihe guidence obtained in the Charity Commission's general guidance on
public benefit when reviewing the Charity's aims and objeGtives and in planning future activities and setting the grant
making policy for the year.
Organisatlonal structure and grant making policy
The Trustees of the Charity are Mr R.C. Desmond, Northern & Shell Servlces Llmlted and Northern & Shell Plc.
New Trustees are appointed by Mr Richard Desmond and in this situation appropriate induction and training would be
provided, The Trustees use legal advisors for advice on regulatory issues.
The Charity employs no staff.
Westferry Housing Llmited (formerly RD Crusaders Llmlted), a company wholly owned by Mr R.C. Desmond, was
incorporated in December 2007 with the purpose of fund raising on behalf of the Charty. On 27 February 2008 Mr R.C.
Desmond signed a Declaration of Trusl declaring that he holds the shares of Westferry Houslng Llmited on trust for the
trustees of the Charity.
The Charity is usually reliant on Northern & Shell PIC for administrative se￿ices. The value of these resources is not
included in the Statement of Financial Activities because it is not possible to quantify Ihe value of this gift, wA)ich
includes administrative and accounting support.
Applications are made to the Trust for grants. All grants are considered and where appropriate approved and authorised
by the Trustees. In 2024, 34 grants totalling £433,938 were made, including large donations to Greenhouse Sports,
Noah's Ark Children's Hospice, Community Security Trust, Strength and Learning Through Horses, Jewish Blind and
Disabled, Jewish Deaf Association Barnel Youth Zone and Magen Davis Adom UK.
In 2023, 47 grants tctalling £822,160 were made, including large donations to Barnet Youth Zone, Bloomsbury Football
Foundation, Greenhouse Sports, UCL Development Fund, Community Security Trust, strength and Learning Through
Horses, Highgate School Development Appeal, Variety Sunshine Coach, Jewish Blind and Disabled, UK Friends of Yad
Yisroel. United Jewish Israel Appeal and World Jewish Relief.
Achievemonls and porformance
During the year to 31 December 2024, the Charity provided suppori to charitable ￿￿rk in accordance wlth Its objectlves
and strategy.
No donations were received from Mr Richard Desmond in 2024 (2023.. £Nil). No Gift Aid repayment was received in
2024 {2023'. Nil)
Funding is applied to furthering the objects of the Charity and the trustees made 34 grants lotalling £433,936 during the
year, (2023: £822,160). The net movement in funds for the period was an outhow of £402,389. (2023: outtlow of
£771,970).
There are no restrictions placed on income, therefore it is considered lo all be unrestricted.
Investment powors
The inveslment powers are detailed In the Trusl Deed.
Re8arve8 policy and risk rnanagement
All the costs of the charity are met by its principal donor. Northern & Shell PIC has also undertaken to fund the Trust
charitable commitments when necessary. Therefore, the Charity normally aims to have free reserves of £Nil, with any
surplus or deficit being a timing difference. The Trustees intend to continue Ihis policy in the future.
The Charity had £974,176 unrestricted reserves at 31 December 2024. Donations are funded at the point of payment
rather than when pledges are made.

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
The Trustees consider fraud to be the most significant risk to which the charity may be exposed during the year, and
believe there are appropriate systems and controls in place to mitigate this risk, Such as segregation of duties and Bank
verification of all transactions.
Plans for futuro dovelopment8
In the coming year, the Charity will continue to provide charitable support in accordance with its objectives. Any
unrestricted funds held in the Charity at the end of the year are retsined to financ& the Charily's policy of charitable
supporL
Statement of Trust808' rosponsibilitles In resp6Ct of the Trust808' annual report and the financial 8tatements
Under charity law. the Tru$tses are Tesponsible for preporing a Tru5tees' Annual Report and the finanaal statéments in accordan
with applicable law and r8gulalion8. The Trustees are ￿qUired to prepare tho financial stat8menls in accordance with UK
Ac¢ounling Standards, including FRS 102 The Finanual Rèporting Standa￿• 8ppIic8blo in the UK 8nd Republ￿ of Ireland.
The financial ststements are ￿Uired by law to give a true and fair vlew of the 8tatg of affairs of lh8 Charity and of the incoming
re8ources and appli¢ation of resourca8 for that period.
In prèparing the86 finaneAal 81alaments, generally accepted accounting practice entai18 that the Trustee8'.
8elect subtable accounting policie8 and then apply them consi8lently-
make judgements and estimates that are r888onable and Prudent.,
state whether applicable UK Accounting Standard8 and Iho Statement of Recommended Praclice have been followed, subject to
any material departu￿¥ disdosed and explgin8d in thè financial stalements,.
state whether tho financial statements comply wllh the trust de8d, 8ubja¢l to any material departures disclosed and explalned In
the financial statements.,
a58888 the Charity's ability to conllnue as a going concern, disdosing, as applicable, m8tt6rs related to going conckm., and
use the going concern basis of ac¢ountlng unless they either irrtend to liquidate the Charity or lo cease operations, or have no
realistic 8lt8rnalive but lo do so.
The Trustees are required to act in accordan¢& with the trust d86d of the Charity, within the fram&worf( of trust law. They are
responsible for keeping accounting records which are sufficient to show and explain th& Charity's tran8action$ and discloBe at any
time, with reasonabb accuracy, the financial p08ition of the Charity at that time, and to enablg th& Tru8tee8 to ensure that. where any
$t8temenls of aeLounts are prepared by them under section 132{1 } of thè Charities Act 2011, those statements of accounts comply
with the Tequir8ments of regulations under that provision. They are responsible for such Internal control as Ihay de10miine is
ne¢e8sary lo enable the proparalion of financ4al stalements that are free from material misstatemènt whether due to fraud or error,
and have general responsibility for tskino such steps as are rea8onably open to them Io safeguard th6 assets of the Charity and to
prevent and delect fraud and ¢)ther irregularities.
The Tru8lèes are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the financial and other inforrnalion included on the Charity'8
website. LegiBlation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in
other jurisdictionB.
Auditor
The audltor is deemed to be reappointed a
MG LLP wlll therefore continue In office.
Slgned
he Trustees-.
01£
Mr. R.C. Desmond
The Northem & Shell Building
Number 10 Lower Thames Slreet
London, EC3R 6EN
Date

## **Independent auditor’s report to the Trustees of The Desmond Foundation** 

## **Opinion** 

We have audited the financial statements of The Desmond Foundation (“the Charity”) for the year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the Statement of Financial Activities, the Balance sheet and related notes, including the accounting policies in note 1 

In our opinion the financial statements: 

- give a true and fair view of the state of the Charity’s affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its incoming resources and application of resources for the year then ended; 

- have been properly prepared in accordance with UK accounting standards, including FRS 102 _The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland_ ; and 

- have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011. 

## **Basis for opinion** 

We have been appointed as auditor under section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 (or its predecessors) and report in accordance with regulations made under section 154 of that Act. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law.  Our responsibilities are described below.  We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and are independent of the Charity in accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard.  We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and appropriate basis for our opinion. 

## **Going concern** 

The Trustees have prepared the financial statements on the going concern basis as they do not intend to liquidate the Charity or to cease its operations, and as they have concluded that the Charity’s financial position means that this is realistic. They have also concluded that there are no material uncertainties that could have cast significant doubt over its ability to continue as a going concern for at least a year from the date of approval of the financial statements (“the going concern period”). 

In our evaluation of the Trustees’ conclusions, we considered the inherent risks to the Charity’s business model and analysed how those risks might affect the Charity’s financial resources or ability to continue operations over the going concern period. 

Our conclusions based on this work: 

- we consider that the Trustees’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate; and 

- we have not identified, and concur with the Trustees’ assessment that there is not, a material uncertainty related to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern for the going concern period. 

However, as we cannot predict all future events or conditions and as subsequent events may result in outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that were reasonable at the time they were made, the above conclusions are not a guarantee that the Charity will continue in operation. 

## **Fraud and breaches of laws and regulations – ability to detect** 

_Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement due to fraud_ 

To identify risks of material misstatement due to fraud ("fraud risks") we assessed events or conditions that could indicate an incentive or pressure to commit fraud or provide an opportunity to commit fraud. 

Our risk assessment procedures included: 

• enquiring of personnel, as to whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; and 

• using analytical procedures to identify any unusual relationships or movements. 

We communicated identified fraud risks throughout the audit team and remained alert to any indications of fraud throughout the audit. 

5 



As required by auditing standards, we perform procedures to address the risk of management override of controls, in particular the risk that management may be in a position to make inappropriate accounting entries. 

On this audit we do not believe there is a fraud risk related to revenue recognition because revenue transactions are simple in nature and agreed to cash receipts. 

We did not identify any additional fraud risks. 

We performed procedures including: 

• Identifying journal entries to test based on risk criteria and comparing the identified entries to supporting documentation. These included those posted to unusual account combinations; 

• testing unusual or one-off transactions back to supporting evidence; and 

• assessing the completeness of disclosed related party transactions and verifying they had been accurately recorded within the financial statements. 

_Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement due to non-compliance with laws and regulations_ 

We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements from our general commercial and sector experience, through discussion with management and discussed the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations. 

We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of noncompliance throughout the audit. 

The potential effect of these laws and regulations on the financial statements varies considerably. 

The charity is subject to laws and regulations that directly affect the financial statements including financial reporting legislation, and we assessed the extent of compliance with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related financial statement items. 

Whilst the charity is subject to many other laws and regulations, we did not identify any others where the consequences of non-compliance alone could have a material effect on amounts or disclosures in the financial statements. 

## _Context of the ability of the audit to detect fraud or breaches of law or regulation_ 

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed noncompliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. 

In addition, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of fraud, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. Our audit procedures are designed to detect material misstatement. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance or fraud and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations. 

## **Other information** 

The Trustees are responsible for the other information, which comprises the Trustees ‘Report and Statement of Responsibilities.  Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated below, any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether, based on our financial statements audit work, the information therein is materially misstated or inconsistent with the financial statements or our audit knowledge. We are required to report to you if: 

6 



- based solely on that work, we have identified material misstatements in the other information; or 

- in our opinion, the information given in the Trustees’ Annual Report is inconsistent in any material respect with the financial statements. 

We have nothing to report in these respects. 

## **Matters on which we are required to report by exception** 

Under the Charities Act 2011 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion: 

- the Charity has not kept sufficient accounting records; or 

- the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records; or 

- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

We have nothing to report in these respects. 

## **Trustees’ responsibilities** 

As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 4, the Trustees are responsible for: the preparation of financial statements which give a true and fair view; such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; assessing the Charity’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern; and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Charity or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

## **Auditor’s responsibilities** 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue our opinion in an auditor’s report.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but does not guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements. 

A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 

## **The purpose of our audit work and to whom we owe our responsibilities** 

This report is made solely to the Charity’s Trustees as a body, in accordance with section 145 of the Charities Act 2011 (or its predecessors) and regulations made under section 154 of that Act.  Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Charity’s Trustees those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Charity and its Trustees, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

## **Jessica Hargreaves** 

## **for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor** 

## _Chartered Accountants_ 

_KPMG LLP is eligible to act as an auditor in terms of section 1212 of the Companies Act 2006_ 15 Canada Square 

London E14 5GL 17 October 2025 

7 



THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Notas
31 Dec 2024
31 Dac 2023
INCOME FROM
Donations
Investments
TOTAL INCOME
60,241
60,241
75,440
EXPENDITURE ON .
Charitable Activilles
Governance costs
Other expenditure
(433,936)
(28,644)
(50)
(822,160)
(25,2001
(50)
NET (EXPENDITURE}IINCOME
(402,389)
(771,970)
RECONCILATION OF FUNDS
Total funds brought forward
1,376,565
2,148,535
TOTAL FUNDS CARRIED FORWARD
974 176
1,376,565
The notes on pages 10 to 13 form part of these accounts.
All transactions relate to continuing activities.
All funds are unrestricted.

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
Notes
31 Dec 2024
31 Dec 2023
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash at bank
1,002,920
1,401,865
1,002,920
1,401,865
Craditors: amount falling due within one year
Accruals
(28,6441
(25,2001
NET CURRENT ASSETS
974,276
1,376,665
CreditorJ'. amount falling due after one year
Debt due to Westferry Housing Ltd
(100)
(100)
NET ASSETS
974,176
1,376,565
FUNDS
Unrestricted Funds
974,176
1,376,565
974,176
1,376,585
The financial statements were appro
on their
ehalf by
ed by the Trustees, and signed
zo25
Mr. R.C. Desmond
Date
The notes on pages 10 to13 form part of these accounts.

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
1. Princi
l accountln
Pollcles
The financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice..
Accounting and Reporting by Charities (Charities SORP (FRS 102)) and the Financial Reporting Standard 102
applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland (FRS 102) and the Charits-es Act 2011 and UK Generally
Accepted Practice as it applies from 1 January 2015.
A summary of the principal accounting policies, which have been applied conSisten￿Y, is set out below.
Basls of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern ba3is which the Trustees consider to be appropriate
for the follDwing reasons.
The business model of the charity 18 such that its charitable activities are limited to those which it has sufficient funds to
support from the excess of funding received over the costs of administering the charity, The Trustses have considered
the cash flow forecasis for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements and
noted that Trust has a positive cash balance of £974,176 as at 31st December2024 and has no specific commitments
or future committed costs whlch Indicate that the charity will have sufficient fvnds to meet its liabilities as they fall due
for that period. The Trustees have also considered that even if no further fundin9 is received in the nexl 12 months
period, the charity has sufficient cash reserves to pay for all of its costs.
Consequently, the Trustees are confident that the charity will have sufficient fvnds to conlinue to meet its liabilitieg a8
they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of approval of the financial statements.
Income
Income is recognised when the three criteria of probable, rneasurement and entitlement have been met.
Administrative services and accounting support (as per page 3) have been granted by Northem & Shell PIC to The
Desmond Foundation and Westferry Housing Ltd as ils agent to assisl the Charity with its pursuits.
The Charity does not account for these donations as they are not considered lo be signrficant and are difficult to
quantify.
Expenditure
Grants payable are included within charitsble activities in the statement of financial activities when the offer is conveyed
to the recipient and the charity is committed to the grant,
Governance costs include expenditure on compliance with constitutional and Statutory requirements.
Investments
Investmen18 are valued at the market price at the balance 8heet date.
Fund accounting
The unrestricted funds Comprise those monies which may be used towards meeting the charitable cbjects of the charity
at the discretion of the Trustee8,
Cash flow statement
The charity qualifies as a small entity and as a consequence, it is exempt from the requirement to prepare a cash flow
statement under Financial Reporting Standard 1 {revised) 'Cash flow FRS 102.7,18',
2024
2023
2. Volunta Income
Monetary Donations
Income in Kind
2024
2023
3. Investment Income
Bank interest
10

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
4. Charitable actlvlt188
Grants ammrdad durin
All Institutions
the
ear anal Sed b
reci
lent:
Noof
Grants
Year endod 31 Dec 2024
Chari
GTaenhouse Sport8
Noah'5 Ark The Childrgns Ho8pi¢e
Strangth and Learnlng Ihrough Horg98
Community Securfty Trust
J8w18h Bllnd and D5sabled
Jew15h DeglA8sociation
Bamel Youth Zona
Mag8n Da￿d Adom UK
Camp Slmcha
Chai Cancar Care
Holocau8t Education Trust
Mirch of tha Llvlng
Outhord Bound Trust
World Jewlsh Rellef
Development Highgale Appgal
Llberal J￿$h Synogogug
Be the Band CIC
Kld8 Network
A Spark in lh8 Dark
GJ Llbrary
GSDR Tralnlng Club
The Chicken Soup Shaltar
PToJ8Ct LIIty
Slck ChlldTen'B Tru&l
SDC4al Square UK
Learn N Grow
Slde by Slde Chlldren Ltd
Strongbone$ Childrèn's Charity
Cra&erjac* Chlldren's Trust
Helplng D18abllll198 Tru81
100,000
100,000
31,024
25,000
20,000
20,000
16.866
15,000
10.090
10,000
10,000
10.000
10.000
10,000
7,800
7,500
5,000
5,000
2,600
2,500
2,500
2,500
2,000
2,000
2,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
950
995
Totsl Grants
34
433 938
11

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
TRUSTEES, REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
Grants awarded durln
the
ear are ana
sodb
soctor as follows:
2024
2024
2023
No.
2023
Communty
Educalion
Miscellaneou8
20
242,112
186,824
5,000
28
409,750
410,410
2,000
13
18
433 936
47
822 160
Total chaiitable expenditure of £462,630 (2023.. £844,410) is stated afièr the addition of bank
charges of £50 (2023- £50) and audit fees of £28,644 (2023.. £25,200).
There is no committed spending.
As ststed in Trustees Reserves Policy and Risk., donations are recogni8ed at the point of payment
rather than when pledges are made.
5. Governance cos
2024
2023
Audit fee- exclusive of VAT
23,870
21,000
The Audit fee, £28,644, includes VAT for ¢urreni year12023.' £25.2W}.
8. Other Ex
onse3
2024
2023
Bank Charge
50
50
The value of facilities provided to the Charity free of charge that would othe￿18e have had to be purchased, such as
the use of office equipment and office space, have not been recognised in the 51atement of financial activities because
their value is not easily quantifiable.
These services are provlded by Northern & Shell PIC free of charge.
7. Staff costs and Tru8tee8' remuneration
No Staff were employed by the Charity during the year (2023.. £Nil).
The Trustees received no remuneration for their servlceg to the Charlty or any reimbursemenl of expenses durlng the
year (2023.. £Nil)
8. Relatsd
transactlons
The Desmond Foundation is funded principally by donation5 and gifted Servi￿$.
During ihe year Northern & Shell PIC donated £Nil to The Desmond Foundation (2023 £Nil) and has undertaken to
provide sufficient funds to enable the Foundaiion to meet ils liabilities as they fall due.
At 31 December 2024, Northern & Shell PIC owed the Foundation £Nil (2023.. £Nil), in respect of donations made during
the year.
Mr R.C. Desmond is the chairnian of Northern & Shell PIC and is also beneficially interested in the whole of the share
capital ofthal company.
During the year Mr R.C. Desmond donated £Nil to The Desmond Foundation (2023.. £Nil).
Nothern & Shell PIC provides the Foundation with administration services and accounling support (as per page 3)
The value of these resources is not included in the Statement of Financial Activities because it is not possible to easily
quanlify the value of this gift.
A loan of £100 from Westferry Housing Ltd is stated in creditors.
12

THE DESMOND FOUNDATION
TRUSTEES. REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024
9. Taxation
The Desmond Foundation is considered to pass the tests set out in Paregraph 1 Schedule 6 Finance Act 2010 and
therefore il meets the definition of a charitable trust for UK income tax purpose8. Accordingly, the charity is exempt
from taxation in reSp￿t of income or capital gains received within Categories covered by Part 10 Income Tax Act 2007
or Sects'on 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied
exclusively to charitable purposes.
13