
**Trustees’ Annual Report for the period From: 01/09/2024 (Period start date) To: 31/08/2025 (Period end date) Charity name: Barkway Preschool Charity registration number: 1004083** 



## **Objectives and Activities** 

||SORP<br>reference||
|---|---|---|
|Summary of the purposes of<br>the charity as set out in its<br>governing document|Para 1.17|The charity’s aims are to advance the<br>development and education of children under<br>statutory school age by<br><br>offering appropriate play, education and care<br>facilities, allowing for parental involvement and<br>responsibility.<br><br>offering opportunities for all children whatever<br>their race, culture, religion, means or ability.<br><br>encouraging other charitable activities through<br>which parents may help the children.|
|Summary of the main<br>activities in relation to those<br>purposes for the public<br>benefit, in particular, the<br>activities, projects or services<br>identified in the accounts.|Para 1.17<br>and 1.19|The charity’s main activity is to run Barkway<br>Preschool which provides high quality education<br>and childcare for children aged between 2 and 5.<br>The charity also runs a weekly mother and toddler<br>group in Barkway village hall, providing a<br>structured play session for babies to 4-year-olds<br>with their parents or carers.<br>The trustees carry out various local fundraising<br>activities to supplement income from the charity’s<br>core activities.|
|Statement confirming<br>whether the trustees have<br>had regard to the guidance<br>issued by the Charity<br>Commission on public<br>benefit|Para 1.18|In planning our activities, we have kept in mind the<br>Charity Commission’s guidance on public benefit<br>at our trustee meetings.|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

||SORP<br>reference||
|---|---|---|
|Policy on grant making|Para 1.38|n/a|
|Policy on social investment<br>including program related<br>investment|Para 1.38|n/a|
|Contribution made by<br>volunteers|Para 1.38|Trustees give their time voluntarily and receive no<br>remuneration or other benefits.<br>Trustees carry out fundraising with the help of<br>preschool staff and volunteers from the local<br>community. Fundraising activities mainly include<br>organising events and selling food and drink at<br>other local events.|
|Other|||





## **Achievements and Performance** 

||SORP<br>reference||
|---|---|---|
|Summary of the main<br>achievements of the<br>charity, identifying the<br>difference the charity’s<br>work has made to the<br>circumstances of its<br>beneficiaries and any<br>wider benefits to society<br>as a whole.|Para 1.20|The preschool is staffed by a highly experienced and<br>well-qualified team, operating with enhanced staff ratios<br>to better focus on a child’s individual progress within the<br>EYFS framework. Children with developmental needs<br>are identified and supported from an early stage.<br>We offer a safe, fun and stimulating environment in<br>which children learn mainly through play, with a strong<br>emphasis on outdoor activities. Children are<br>encouraged to grow emotionally, to increase their self-<br>confidence and self-awareness, while developing their<br>language, communication and social skills. Our motto is<br>“Play. Learn. Grow.”<br>The preschool was rated Good in all aspects by Ofsted<br>in January 2023.<br>The Preschool carried out the total refurbishment of its<br>room at Barkway School, which was completed in time<br>for the Autumn Term 2024. This has created a colourful,<br>stimulating but harmonious environment for our children<br>to learn in.<br>In December 2024 the Diocese of St Albans gave<br>notice on the Preschool’s lease of its room at Barkway<br>School. This was initiated by the then Head, and<br>Governors, of Barley and Barkway schools’ federation,<br>as they wished to run their own nursery classes from<br>age 2, in effect taking over the Preschool’s operations.<br>The Preschool committee and staff campaigned<br>strongly against this, believing that an independent<br>setting, focused solely on early years, was best for the<br>children and local community. This was successful, as<br>in May 2024 the Diocese agreed to grant the Preschool<br>a new 5-year lease. This episode however took up most<br>of the committee’s energies during the year and caused<br>great uncertainty for staff and parents.<br>The weekly mother and toddler group continues to run<br>at a loss, relying on grants and financial support from<br>the preschool to continue operating. Attendance is<br>sometimes low, however the committee believes it<br>provides a valuable resource for local parents to share<br>experiences and their young children to socialise.|



## **Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

|Achievements against objectives<br>set|Para<br>1.41||
|---|---|---|
|Performance of fundraising<br>activities against objectives set|Para<br>1.41||
|Investment performance against<br>objectives|Para<br>1.41||



## **Financial Review** 



|Review of the charity’s<br>financial position at the end<br>of the period|Para 1.21|Annual income from childcare was £107,711. This<br>was a substantial decrease on the previous year<br>and less than 2022-23. Income fell because child<br>registrations reduced markedly; many older<br>children had moved on by September 2024 and it<br>became very hard to recruit new children with the<br>future of the preschool in doubt.<br>Although staff numbers were reduced at the start<br>of the year, staff costs rose again from April 2025<br>following the 6.7% increase in the minimum wage,<br>which was not matched by an increase in<br>government childcare funding. Other costs also<br>increased with higher inflation. The dual impact of<br>cost inflation and significantly lower income was<br>that the charity recorded a loss of £21,296 for the<br>year, compared to a surplus of £26,804 the<br>previous year.<br>Nevertheless, the charity’s financial position<br>remains strong. Total cash balances at the year-<br>end were £69,000, mostly held in savings<br>accounts which generated £3,194 in interest to<br>supplement income.|
|---|---|---|
|Statement explaining the<br>policy for holding reserves<br>stating why they are held|Para 1.22|The trustees aim to hold a minimum of £20,000 in<br>reserves. Reserves are held to meet unforeseen<br>expenditure, losses due to unexpected closures,<br>to cover staff and other costs where income falls<br>due to a short-term reduction in demand for<br>childcare and to cover terminal obligations if the<br>preschool were to close permanently.|
|Amount of reserves held|Para 1.22|Reserves were £65,232 at the year end, held in<br>savings accounts with notice of one year or less.|
|Reasons for holding zero<br>reserves|Para 1.22|n/a|
|Details of fund materially in<br>deficit|Para 1.24|n/a|
|Explanation of any<br>uncertainties about the<br>charity continuing as a going<br>concern|Para 1.23|The charity remains soundly funded, with ample<br>reserves to support the preschool.<br>The charity is negotiating a new lease with the<br>Diocese of St Albans to enable the preschool to<br>continue at its current premises. Although terms<br>are now mostly agreed, negotiations continue and<br>as of June 2026 the lease remains unsigned.|



**Additional information (optional)** 

You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 



|The charity’s principal<br>sources of funds (including<br>any fundraising)|Para 1.47|The principal source of funds is from providing<br>childcare, paid for either by parents or local<br>authority early education schemes. Net fundraising<br>generated an additional £3,484.|
|---|---|---|
|Investment policy and<br>objectives including any<br>social investment policy<br>adopted|Para 1.46|Funds not required currently for running<br>operations are placed in interest-bearing accounts,<br>either easy-access or with notice periods up to<br>one year. Maturity dates are staggered through<br>the year to enable more immediate access to<br>funds if required.|
|A description of the principal<br>risks facing the charity|Para 1.46|The charity’s main activity is operating Barkway<br>Preschool. The principal associated risks are:<br><br>Loss of the current premises at Barkway VA<br>First School; alternative premises nearby for<br>permanent occupation are much less suitable.<br><br>If the preschool were to lose its ‘good’ rating<br>from Ofsted, it would no longer have access to<br>the free childcare schemes, causing a<br>significant and sudden loss of revenue.<br><br>Large increases in staff costs due to rises in<br>the National Living Wage, which are not<br>matched by increases in local authority funding<br>for childcare.<br><br>Loss of income due to a reduction in demand;<br>preschool has a limited catchment area and<br>relies on younger children continually replacing<br>those leaving for school.<br><br>A sudden and lengthy closure of preschool,<br>due to damage to premises, health and safety<br>issues, a pandemic, or other factors.|
|Other|||



## **Structure, Governance and Management** 

|**Description of charity’s trusts:**|**Description of charity’s trusts:**||
|---|---|---|
|Type of governing document|Para 1.25|Constitution|
|How is the charity<br>constituted?|Para 1.25|Unincorporated association|
|Trustee selection methods<br>including details of any<br>constitutional provisions e.g.<br>election to post or name of<br>any person or body entitled<br>to appoint one or more<br>trustees|Para 1.25|Trustees are all members of the association. They<br>are appointed annually at the AGM by the<br>members, to form a committee. The committee<br>appoints the Officers (who oversee the operational<br>management of the preschool). The committee<br>can co-opt up to 3 new trustees between general<br>meetings.|



You may choose to include further statements where relevant about: 

**Additional information (optional)** 



|Policies and procedures<br>adopted for the induction and<br>training of trustees|Para 1.51|All trustees are DBS checked and approved by<br>OFSTED before officially joining the committee for<br>the first time.|
|---|---|---|
|The charity’s organisational<br>structure and any wider<br>network with which the<br>charity works|Para 1.51|The charity is a member of the Early Years<br>Alliance, which provides information, advice and<br>training to childcare providers and campaigns to<br>influence early years policy and practice.|
|Relationship with any related<br>parties|Para 1.51||
|Other|||



## **Reference and Administrative details** 

|Charity name|Barkway Preschool|
|---|---|
|Other name the charity uses||
|Registered charity number|1004083|
|Charity’s principal address|84 High Street<br>Barkway<br>Hertfordshire<br>SG8 8EF|



## **Names of the trustees who manage the charity** 

|**Trustee name**|**Office (if any)**|**Dates acted if not for**<br>**wholeyear**|**Name of person /body entitled to**<br>**appoint trustee(if any)**|
|---|---|---|---|
|Sarah Katie Linard|Chair|||
|Andrew Lee|Treasurer|||
|Jessica Williams|Secretary|||
|Hollie Bond||||
|Amy Collicott||||
|Natalie Francis||||
|Yvonne Susan Lee||22/04/2025||
|||||
|||||
|||||
|||||
|||||
|||||



Corporate trustees – names of the directors at the date the report was approved: 

**Director name** 

**Name of trustees holding title to property belonging to the charity** 



|**Trustee name**|**Dates acted if not for whole year**|**Details of Property**|
|---|---|---|
|Alison Gower||Lease for premises at<br>Barkway VA First School|
|Jenni McPherson|||
|TraceyWood|||
|Jackie Connolly|||



## **Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf of others** 

|**Funds held as custodian trustees on behalf**|**of others**|
|---|---|
|Description of the assets held in this capacity|None|
|Name and objects of the charity on whose behalf the<br>assets are held and how this falls within the custodian<br>charity’s objects|N/A|
|Details of arrangements for safe custody and segregation<br>of such assets from the charity’s own assets|N/A|



## **Exemptions from disclosure** 

Reason for non-disclosure of key personnel details 

## **Other optional information** 

## **Declarations** 

|**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.**<br>**Signed** **on behalf of the charity’s trustees**<br>**Signature(s)**<br>**Full name(s)**<br>Andrew Julian Lee<br>**Position**<br>Treasurer<br>**Date**<br>26/06/2026|**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.**<br>**Signed** **on behalf of the charity’s trustees**<br>**Signature(s)**<br>**Full name(s)**<br>Andrew Julian Lee<br>**Position**<br>Treasurer<br>**Date**<br>26/06/2026|**The trustees declare that they have approved the trustees’ report above.**<br>**Signed** **on behalf of the charity’s trustees**<br>**Signature(s)**<br>**Full name(s)**<br>Andrew Julian Lee<br>**Position**<br>Treasurer<br>**Date**<br>26/06/2026|
|---|---|---|
||||
||||
||Andrew Julian Lee||
||||
||Treasurer||
||26/06/2026||
||26/06/2026||





## **BARKWAY PRESCHOOL - Charity no: 1004083 ACCOUNTS FOR YEAR END 31 AUGUST 2025** 


**----- Start of picture text -----**<br>
Summary of income and expenses Total<br>Income:<br>Paid childcare £       23,058<br>Funded childcare £       84,653<br>Toddler group  £         2,885<br>Uniform sales £             292<br>Fundraising £         3,484<br>Grants and other income £              -<br>Interest £         3,194<br>Total Income £     117,565<br>Expenditure:<br>Staff wages & welfare £     119,479<br>Bank charges £               62<br>Bookkeeping £         1,568<br>Cleaning £               69<br>DBS checks £               45<br>Fundraising expenses £         1,733<br>Insurance £         1,067<br>Snacks £             319<br>Refurbishment £             223<br>Rent & Service Charge - school £         5,318<br>Rent - village hall £              -<br>Spending of grants £         2,864<br>Subscriptions £             905<br>Supplies & Equipment £         3,077<br>Telephone £             174<br>Toddler Group expenses £               81<br>Training £             706<br>Uniforms £             240<br>Miscellaneous £             932<br>Total Expenses £     138,861<br>Deficit for the year -£       21,296<br>Movement on cash:<br>Cash balances brought forward £         3,951<br>Deficit for the year -£       21,296<br>Transfer from term deposits  £       21,113<br>Cash balances carried forward £         3,768<br>Statement of assets held at year end:<br>Cash at bank and on hand £         3,768<br>Term deposits of less than one year £       65,232<br>Total Assets £       69,000<br>**----- End of picture text -----**<br>


_Page 3 of Independent examiner's report_ 



CHARITY COMMISSION
FOR ENGLAND AND WALES
Independent examiner's
report on the accounts
Section A
Independent Examiner's Report
Report to the Irustsesl
members of
Barkway Preschool
On accounts for thè year
ended
31 August 2025
Charity no
Ilf any)
1004083
Sel out on pages
I report to the trustees on my examination of the accounts of the above
charity {'the Trusl.) for the year ended 3110812025.
R••pon•ibilitie$ and As the charity trustees of the Trust. you are responsible for the preparation
ba818 of report of the accounls in accordance with the requirements of the Charilies Act
2011 ('the Acr).
I report in respect of my examination of the Trust's accounts carried out
under section 145 of the 2011 Act and in carrying out my examination. I
have followed Ihe applicable Directions given by the Charty Commission
under section 145151{b) of the Act.
I have completed my examination. I confim that no material matters have
com8 to my attention (other than that disclosed below ') in connection with
the examinalior) which gives me cause to believe that in. any material
resp8Ct'.
a¢¢ounting records were not kept in accordance with section 130 of
the Act or
the accounts do not accord with the accounting records
Independent
examiner's statsment
I have no ¢on¢ems and have come across no other matters in connection
with the examination to which attention should be drawn in order lo enable a
proper understanding of the accounts to be rea¢hed.
Ple8S8 delete the words in the brackets if they do not apply.
Slgned:
Date:
Ilknla
Namo:
Lynn Brett
Relevant professional
quallflcatlonls) or body
(if any):
CC4M
Address:
2 Cambridge Road, Badey,
Royston. Hertfordshire,
SG8 8HN
IER
October 2018

Section B
Disclosure
Only complete if the examiner needs lo highlight matters of concern (see CC32,
Independent examination of charity accounts.. directions and guidan￿ for
examiners).
Give her• brief details of
any ttems that the
examlner wishes to
disclose.
IER
October 2018

BARKWAY PRESCHOOL- Charity no: l(K)4083
ACCOUNTS FOR YEAR ENO 31 AUGUST 2025
Summary of income and expenses
Totsl
Income:
Paid childcare
runded ch¢ldc8re
Toddler group
Uniforrn sale5
Fundraising
Grants and other income
Interest
Total Incom•
23.058
84,653
2,885
292
3.484
3.194
£ 117,565
Expendlture:
Staff wa8es & welfare
Bank char8es
Bookkeepin8
Cleaning
DBS thecks
FundraSsln8 expenses
Insurantè
Snacks
Refurbishment
Rent & ServKe Charge- school
Rent- villa8e hall
Spending of grants
Subscription5
Supplies & Eoulpment
Telephone
Toddler Group expenses
Training
Unilorms
Mi9cellaneous
Total Expenses
£ 119,479
62
1.568
69
45
1.733
1.067
319
223
5,318
905
3,077
174
81
706
240
932
£ 138,861
Oeficlt lor the ye•r
21.296
Movtment on rash..
Cash balances brov8ht lorwar
Deficir for the year
Transfer from terln dep051ts
Cash balantss tarrled fonvard
3,951
21,296
21,113
3.768
Ststement of assets held atyeèr end:
Cash at bank and on hand
Term deposits of less than one year
Total Assets
3.768
65,232
69.LYJO
Po9e 3 of Independent exuminers re￿rt