## **THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **ANNUAL REPORT**
**YEAR ENDED 31[st] JULY 2022**
**COMPANY NUMBER: 02511501 REGISTERED CHARITY: 1001565**
**THE LIVERPOOL INSITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
**Annual Report For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **CONTENTS**
||**Page**|
|---|---|
|Legal and Administrative Details|2|
|Operating and Financial Review|3|
|Corporate Governance Statement|13|
|Trustee
sibilities Statement|17|
|Financial Statements auditor's report|19|
|Consolidated and Institute Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure|22|
|Consolidated and Institute Statement of Changes in Reserves|23|
|Consolidated and Institute Balance Sheets|24|
|Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows|25|
|Accounting Policies|26|
|Notes to the Accounts|31|
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Legal and Administrative Details For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **Status**
The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts (referred to as LIPA, the Institute or the company and collectively with its subsidiary the group) is a company limited by guarantee, with each member guaranteeing £1. Its registered company number is 02511501. The company is also a registered charity, number 1001565.
## **Registered Office**
Mount Street Liverpool L1 9HF
## **Advisors**
## **Bankers**
Santander plc Bridle Road Bootle Merseyside L30 4GB
## **Solicitors**
Swan Turton 68A Neal Street London WC2H 9PA
Weightmans LLP 100 Old Hall Street Liverpool L3 9QJ
## **Financial Statements Auditors**
Crowe UK LLP 3rd Floor The Lexicon Mount Street Manchester M2 5NT
## **Internal Auditors**
RSM Risk Assurance Services LLP 14[th] Floor 20 Chapel Street Liverpool L3 9AG
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Operating and Financial Review For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
The directors present their Annual Report, including the Strategic Report, together with the audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31[st] July 2022.
## **1. Constitution and Objectives**
LIPA is a company limited by guarantee. It does not have any shares and the liability of its members is limited. LIPA is a registered charity.
The objective of the company is the provision of education and training in the performing arts. In pursuit of this objective, the company became sole trustee of The Liverpool Institute Charity on 8[th] October 1993. The governing document of the company is its Articles of Association, which define the framework for corporate governance. The directors confirm compliance with both current statutory requirements and the governing document. In particular, the report complies with the requirements of the Charities Act 2011.
## **2. Organisation and Decision-Making Structure**
The directors, who are collectively referred to as Council, are also the trustees. New directors are appointed by the Council. The directors during the year and up to the date of signing the accounts were as follows:
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Isabel Begg Kim Johnson
Gina Carter Ian Jones
James Dow Sean McNamara (from 3 September 2021)
Louise Ellman Roger Morris (to 30 September 2022)
Victoria Fea David Owen
Mark Featherstone-Witty Simeon Scheuber-Rush
Simon Fowler Andrew Westwood (to 30 September 2022)
Geoffrey Goodwin Chair Claire Workman
Joe Johnson (from 4 August 2021)
**----- End of picture text -----**
The Council has established, through a scheme of delegation, several sub-committees, some of which are formed on a short-term basis. Full information on company membership and committees may be obtained from the Company Secretary. Further information of the five main committees is detailed in the Corporate Governance Statement. Apart from the Chief Executive and the designated staff trustee, none of the trustees receive any remuneration or benefit from their work with LIPA.
## **3. Background**
LIPA is dedicated to providing the best teaching and learning for people who want to pursue a lasting career in the arts and entertainment sector. This is provided through a series of courses aimed at different age groups. These include pre-higher education courses and undergraduate programmes for those aged 18 and over and performing arts classes for 4-19 year olds.
LIPA began teaching students in 1996. It was designated a higher education institute in 2006. It was formed by a combination of the ideas of the Founder: Mark Featherstone-Witty, Sir George Martin and Sir Paul McCartney to develop a specialist performing arts school and also to save the school building in which Sir Paul had studied, from dereliction. Eleven years of planning and fundraising preceded the opening in 1996.
LIPA is not a conventional dance, drama or music college although the standard of professional training reflects the best of such institutions. The training process is based on an awareness of the need for performing artists and those who make performance possible to collaborate creatively and integrate with their peers. The synergy between performers, producers, managers, designers and technicians enables the students to replicate industry practice giving a better understanding of the business they are entering. It prepares students for a lasting career in the performing arts industry.
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
## **4. Strategic Report**
As a registered charity, the strategic report contain relating, but not limited to:
- Review of Activities and Achievement;
- Results for the year;
- Capital expenditure;
- Cash flows;
- Treasury Policies and Objectives;
- Public Benefit;
- Strategy and Risk;
- Estates; and
- Immediate Prospects.
## **5. Review of Activities and Achievement**
## **(a) Higher Education**
## **Undergraduate and Postgraduate Programmes**
A total of 901 students as follows:
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BA Acting 110
BA Acting (Screen and Digital Media) 43
BA Applied Theatre and Community Drama 60
BA Creative Technologies and Performance 40
BA Dance 98
BA Management of Music, Entertainment, Theatre and Events 93
BA Music 94
BA Music Songwriting and Performance 114
BA Music Songwriting and Production 69
BA Sound Technology 84
BA Theatre and Performance Design 46
BA Theatre and Performance Technology 50
**----- End of picture text -----**
Of the students, 733 were eligible for funding from the Student Loan Company and 168 came from countries other than the UK. In addition, 33 students
degree programmes are validated by Liverpool John Moores University as the awarding body, which confers the qualifications. This arrangement has been in place since inception. Additionally, academic standards need to comply with those monitored by the Quality Assurance Agency (QAA) for Higher Education. The most recent QAA review in 2015 resulted in the following outcomes:
- The maintenance of the academic standards of awards offered on behalf of its degree-awarding bodies and/or other awarding organisations meets UK expectations;
- The quality of student learning opportunities meets UK expectations;
- The quality of the information about learning opportunities meets UK expectations; and
- The enhancement of student learning opportunities meets UK expectations.
(it should be noted
Additionally, the QAA review identified the following features of good practice **:**
- The comprehensive range of individually tailored and flexible support provided for students; and
- The strategic approach to the use of deliberate and collaborative interdisciplinary practice, which prepares students for long-term employability.
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
status following intensive scrutiny of key teaching and employability statistics in forming the
## **Foundation Certificate**
In addition to the BA and postgraduate courses, 9 students studied on the LIPA foundation certificate in Popular Music and Music Technology, 11 students undertook the LIPA foundation certificate in Dance and 30 students undertook the LIPA foundation certificate in Acting.
These certificates are accredited by Liverpool John Moores University. The courses are a one-year full time intensive vocationally orientated programme designed to enable progression into the industry or provide preparation for degree level work. They receive no public funding.
## **Destinations**
we undertake regular reviews of graduate activity three years after graduation. As an example of this, a survey of students who graduated in 2015 traced 84% of students and found that 89% were in employment with 78% in performing arts related employment.
## **(b) LIPA 4-19 Part Time Academy**
LIPA 4-19 is a part time performing arts academy for 4 to 19 year olds. It aims to produce multidisciplined all round performers with courses that comprise song, dance and acting. Courses are carefully designed to reflect the correct stage of performing arts development for each age group. For the individual, the skills learned help develop confidence and presentational skills. They stimulate imagination and creativity.
also a sister school in Maghull. Expansion has also been achieved by introducing classes on Sundays and advanced classes. In general, all LIPA managed courses are oversubscribed with a large waiting list, indicating acceptance amongst students and parents.
Many of the students aged 7 to 19 undertook singing exams in 2021/22 and early starters aged 5 to 6 undertook dance exams.
Many students graduating from LIPA 4-19 have been accepted at highly credited colleges such as Guildford School of Acting, Performers College, Arts Educational, Urdang Academy, Mountview Academy of Theatre Arts, the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) and Central School of Speech and Drama.
Once the students reach 16, many of them go on to train at the LIPA Sixth Form College and have also been accepted to study at LIPA on the degree courses.
LIPA 4-19 activity has additional corporate benefits: non-government revenue streams, utilisation of specialist facilities outside the normal Higher Education usage and generating expansion without the need for high levels of capital investment.
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
## **6. Results for the Year**
The Financial Statements comply with the current statutory requirements and have been prepared in accordance with Applicable Accounting Standards in the United Kingdom. This includes the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP): Accounting for Further and Higher Education 2019 and in accordance with note 1 of the Accounting Policies.
At 31st July 2022 the group had free reserves of £19,530,630, cash at bank of £4,061,464 and no borrowings. The directors believe that sufficient resources are available to fulfil adequately the obligations of the group.
The group experienced a surplus in the year of £725,751 (2021: £201,940 deficit). The overall figure represents a surplus of 5.6% on income (2021: 1.8% deficit). The financial objectives of the group include a targeted return of at least 3% of income.
Total income increased by £1,361,269 to £12,857,497. The increase in income is partly due to some exceptional income items but due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Income from government sources totalled £908,579 (2021: £590,656). This represents 7.1% of total income (2021: 5.1%). The increase is due to additional funding received via a successful bidding round for OfS capital funding.
Operating expenditure increased by £433,577 to £12,131,746. The main increase was with respect to staff costs, partly due to general wage increases but also investment in staff levels. Staff related expenditure increased by £466,041 to £8,173,526. Staff costs represented 63.7% of total income and 67.3% of total expenditure (2021: 67.0% and 65.9% respectively).
## **7. Capital Expenditure**
The total capital additions in the year to 31 July 2022 were £814,260 (2021: £313,536). This money represented the start of an investment phase in campus and facilities, with further capital enhancements planned in the year to 31 July 2023.
## **8. Cash Flows**
The consolidated Cash Flow shows a net cash inflow from operating activities of £1,239,346 (2021: £1,089,486).
Total cash balances and deposits were £4,061,464 at 31[st] July 2022 (2021: £3,436,161). The group had no borrowings at 31[st] July 2022 (2021: £395,682).
During the year, LIPA maintained healthy cash balances which were higher than the planned balances in the cash flow forecast. External borrowing to fund future campus investments has been discussed and agreed but has not been deemed necessary up to the point of writing these financial statements.
## **9. Subsidiary Undertakings**
The company has one subsidiary undertaking, LIPA Enterprises Limited. Any distributable surpluses generated by the subsidiary are transferred to the Institute by way of donation in accordance with the Memorandum and Articles of Association. The company has been dormant since 1 August 2020 and has generated no surplus or deficit in the year to 31 July 2022 (2021: no surplus or deficit).
## **10. Unrestricted Reserves**
LIPA deems all unrestricted reserves to be free funds for use in achieving the objectives of the company. to provide financial flexibility for the development of the strategic plan. Reserves will be utilised to ensure the continuing operation of the group and the expansion of capacity when appropriate
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
approach is to retain sufficient free cash, or have bank facilities available, to meet thr expenditure.
## **11. Endowment Reserves**
Expendable endowment funds represent bursaries and student project funds which are to be distributed over a significant period of time.
## **12. Treasury Policies and Objectives**
transactions. The major risks relate to the security of the banking institutions where surplus cash is invested and the exposure to fluctuating interest rates. Given the current economic environment, there is no risk-free strategy. The Institute has adopted a risk minimisation strategy and only holds money with large high-street lenders (primarily Santander plc).
## **13. Pensions**
The Institute participates in only one defined benefit scheme, the Teachers Pension Scheme. It is not , it is treated as a quasi-defined contribution scheme. After each valuation the future contribution rates are adjusted. The last adjustment occurred in March 2016, with contributions being increased from September 2019. A full explanation of pension commitments is given in note 27 to the accounts.
## **14. Policy on the Payment of Creditors**
Payment terms for goods and services are agreed with the suppliers at the time of placing orders and are and this was maintained throughout the year to 31 July 2022.
## **15. Accessibility and Widening Participation**
LIPA is committed to a fair and transparent admissions system. There is no discrimination on grounds of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability or age. To ensure suitability is assessed effectively, undergraduate interview and audition events were undertaken. Specialist support is provided for students with disabilities. Tutors have experience of working with dyslexia, mental health problems, long-term health problems, stress, organisational difficulties and sensory impairments. IT equipment provided includes accessibility software.
LIPA is particularly concerned to engage with disadvantaged young people and strives to widen participation from groups that are under-represented in higher education. LIPA is committed to a range of outreach initiatives and fair access measures, as detailed in the 2020/21 to 2024/25 Access & Participation Plan. These are targeted towards:
- First degree entrants from lower socio-economic groups;
- Those from black and minority ethnic groups;
- Mature learners; and
- Students from low participation neighbourhoods.
LIPA is also keen to promote applications and support pupils with disabilities and those with experience of being in care.
In pursuit of these objectives LIPA provides a number of financial support initiatives. In the year to 31st July 2022 these included:
- A LIPA bursary of £560 to all students with a household income of £25,000 or below; and A care leavers bursary of £1,000 to students who joined us aged 25 or over and who had been in care for six months or more prior to their 16th birthday.
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
We also chose not to charge audition fees for first-stage Acting applicants who applied for 2022 entry as this part of the process was retained as a self-tape audition.
Through people across the country that are designed to raise awareness and aspiration towards higher education progression. These are targeted at school/college groups and individuals primarily interested in performing arts and making performance possible.
During the year to 31st July 2022, LIPA worked closely with seven partner schools containing a significant number of students from under-represented groups. In order to encourage interest in performing arts-related subjects and identify talented students in these areas LIPA provided:
- Tailored support workshops, known as LIPA Tasters, in partner schools with Year 7, 8 and 9 pupils (along with Year 10 and Year 11 pupils in some cases), reaching 395 learners; and
- Year 9 taster events between June, open to partner schools plus others from across Merseyside. These were attended by 224 participants from 10 schools.
From year 10 onwards, LIPA offered a two-year programme of activities for individuals from state schools who met at least one WP eligibility criteria. This structured progression framework for Year 10 and Year 11 students during this year consisted of:
- Review by WP staff of self-tape submissions and online auditions onto the programme, designed, in part, to give participants audition experience;
- Regular communications over the autumn for those signed up to the programme, including prerecorded taster workshop sessions;
- A welcome event in early March for new participants and parents explaining the future activities on offer and showcasing the benefits of getting involved in the programme. This was attended by 19 young people and their accompanying supporters;
- LIPA XTRA, a 3-day non-residential course attended by Year 10 students who are interested in progressing to LIPA in the future. They chose to study acting, backstage, dance, music or singing for the week and participated in a series of practical workshops;
- The LIPA Summer Xperience, a 5-day summer school which this year focused on film making - attended by 15 students finishing Year 10. Working together across four disciplines to create a short film, the week culminated in a recording which was shared with participants and their families;
- 16 after-school skills workshops, plus a weekend film making project, for Year 11 students between January and April 2022 covering various topics in acting, dance, music / singing and making performance possible (4 per discipline).
For students studying at a Sixth Form or Further Education College, LIPA delivered:
- Get Set, a 3-day course attended by 26 students who are interested in applying to LIPA for 2023 entry. They chose to study acting, dance, music or singing for the duration of the project, which included a focus on application and audition awareness. During Summer 2022 Get Set was run as a residential experience with students staying in a local hall of residence and taking part in evening activities;
- A range of workshops with nine partner colleges for young people studying performing arts and making performance possible subjects at level 3 and considering higher education for 2022 and 2023 entry (additional workshops were also offered through schools and colleges liaison work); and
- Audition preparation phone calls for students from low participation neighbourhoods throughout January, February, March and April.
LIPA also responded to a variety of requests for ad-hoc activities from various schools and community groups. In the year to 31[st] July 2022 LIPA provided:
- Five visits to LIPA by non-partner schools and colleges. These visits included a tour and talk and, on to 13;
- In-school or online workshops at/with a further eight schools;
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
- Attendance at 42 careers fairs in local and regional schools / colleges with a LIPA / HE information stand;
- Music Theory preparation workshops during November attended by 4 students interested in applying to music courses;
- Online and in-person sessions in collaboration with Backstage Niche, aimed at encouraging more students from black and ethnic minority backgrounds into backstage training roles;
- Two collaborative talks with other HE providers through the Unifrog platform;
- Hosting of and support for an arts week programme for looked after young people, delivered by Collective Encounters; and
- Cover of travel costs for a local college to attend a public performance put on by Applied Theatre and Community Drama students.
LIPA has also engaged in activities closer to home, supporting its additional education ventures. Through Access Agreement allocation, LIPA funded visits by LIPA Primary staff to nurseries in low participation neighbourhoods to encourage progression to LIPA Primary School. LIPA also financed and hosted an induction day in July for all children and their parents / carers due to start at the Primary School in September 2022. Pupils currently at the LIPA Primary School participated in a series of inspirational assemblies and workshops sessions in acting, singing, dance and backstage delivered
Learners at LIPA Sixth Form College participated in activities designed to raise awareness of the process for applying to study in Higher Education and to assist with building confidence and skills for preparing auditions / interviews. This included talks and audition preparation workshops across some discipline areas, as well as portfolio preparation sessions for Production Arts students across the year.
Finally, LIPA was involved in supporting a number of collaborative outreach activities with other HE providers across Liverpool. This spend has been accounted against additional funding relating to support of the Uniconnect Programme (formerly NCOP).
## **16. Public Benefit**
Details of the courses and programmes and the number of students who have participated are given earlier in this Review.
LIPA seeks to provide benefits both to the wider public and to targeted groups of individuals who might not otherwise experience or participate in the performing arts. In pursuance of this objective LIPA has:
- Run cost. The live streaming was a response to the COVID-19 pandemic;
- initiatives or in combination with others;
- Given financial support for a number of graduate businesses;
- Generated new graduates business employment;
- -record and reputation to assist a variety of
- enquirers;
- Contributed through technical theatre programmes to the regio
- Worked in the community, including cultural activities for young people, asylum seekers, offenders and those with addiction issues;
- Sponsored and provided on-going support to The LIPA Primary School and The LIPA Sixth Form College.
## **17. Strategy and Risk**
Linked to the overall strategic plan, a comprehensive risk register has been produced which links the goals to the risks and the action plans to mitigate these risks. COVID-19 has meant that some objectives in the previous strategic plan have not been achieved, but, as appropriate, these have been incorporated into the new strategic plan, which runs to 31 July 2025.
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
Applications to LIPA each year are approximately eight times the number of places available. As noted above it had free cash of £4,061,464 available at 31[st] July 2022 and no borrowings.
In overall terms, LIPA is a relatively low risk organisation with a reputation for excellence, drawing students from across the world. However, it is not risk free nor does the low level of risk mean that the Institute is complacent about its future, especially having regard to:
- The impact of the recovery from the pandemic on staff, students and the ability to continue to deliver high quality programmes in a period of uncertainty;
- Potential changes in the funding arrangements for UK students;
- Increased competition in the Higher Education marketplace;
- The UK leaving the European Union, and the impact of this on international student recruitment patterns and staff mobility; and
- The impact of the loss of Institute Specific Funding.
- Continue to
- providing the best possible student experience;
- Maintain and increase the level of student intake, in terms of both quality and numbers, including overseas students;
- Develop new facilities, including additional rehearsal and performance spaces, designed specifically ;
- Manage costs appropriately whilst balancing the needs of the student experience; and Monitoring the wider economic and po al from the European Union.
## **18. OfS Funding**
For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 OfS income provided 5.4% of total funding. This included capital grant income. The majority of UK student funding is through loans provided by the Student Loan Company to students to fund their tuition fees.
## **19. Estates**
LIPA has been operating for circa 25 building attended by Sir Paul McCartney, from dereliction. The building was completely refurbished at a total cost of £13.6m. LIPA occupies the Mount Street property in accordance with the Scheme of the Charity Commission which makes LIPA the trustee of the Liverpool Institute Charity. In March 2012, LIPA acquired the freehold property at 68 Hope Street, on the basis that the building would provide scope for expansion and enhancement of the facilities on offer at that time. Following extensive alteration work, the building now provides high quality teaching spaces for the benefit of LIPA students.
Further investments in the estate took place over the summer of 2022 to continue to enhance the provision for students. This is part of an ongoing investment in resources planned as part of the current strategic investment cycle, linked to the overall strategic direction.
## **20. Immediate Prospects**
LIPA appointed a new Principal and CEO, Sean McNamara, who was appointed from 1[st] September 2021 and replaced the Founding Principal and outgoing CEO, Mark Featherstone-Witty.
Following completion of the investment phase of the LIPA 2022 Project (the total project value was £6,907,000, of which the Office for Students provided £3,873,000), the Institute has continued to develop and evolve its curriculum offer in accordance with the project plan and the agreed project
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
milestones. Further to this, the Institute is continuing to invest in its infrastructure and facilities to the benefit of its students.
New courses created as part of the LIPA 2022 Project have continued to grow and further courses are also planned to allow a broader remit of training to be provided, all within the overarching strategic objective of the company.
Whilst investing in the future, the Group will also continue to:
- Review all courses offered and introduce new courses where demand justifies this; Optimise the funding available; Continue to pursue Value fo and Review all new appointments as posts become available.
The Institute is also planning to obtain Taught Degree Awarding Powers (TDAPs) over the course of the strategic planning cycle to 31 July 2025.
## **21. The LIPA Multi Academy Trust**
plan for 2012-17 included the development of primary provision. To this end, The LIPA Primary School was incorporated on 30[th] November 2012. This is a company limited by guarantee, with charitable status. Whilst its members and governors include LIPA Members and Council Directors, the company does not constitute a subsidiary of LIPA. The LIPA Primary School filled up all year groups as Commencing September 2021, it changed its name and remit to become a through-school, entitled the LIPA Primary and High School. This coincided with an intake of 52 pupils into Year 7.
In further pursuance of creating an integrated educational group, LIPA submitted a successful bid to open a sixth form college. The LIPA Sixth Form College was incorporated on 24[th] December 2013. This was a company limited by guarantee, with charitable status. Whilst its members and governors include LIPA Members and Council Directors, the company does not constitute a subsidiary of LIPA. The LIPA Sixth Form College is heavily over inspection in February 2020.
On 1[st] May 2022, the company changed its name to The LIPA Multi Academy Trust and absorbed the assets and liabilities of the LIPA Primary School. The LIPA Multi Academy Trust is a company limited by guarantee, with charitable status. Whilst its members and governors include LIPA Members and Council Directors, the company does not constitute a subsidiary of LIPA
During the year LIPA provided support to The LIPA Primary School, The LIPA Sixth Form College and, from 1[st] May 2022, the LIPA Multi Academy Trust through a Service Level Agreement.
## **22. Stakeholder Relationships**
staff, alumni, patrons, the OfS, employers, government offices, Liverpool residents, professional bodies and practitioners.
## **23. Equal opportunities and employment of disabled employees**
LIPA is committed to ensuring equality of opportunity for everyone. LIPA respects and positively values differences in race, gender, disability and disadvantaged backgrounds. Applications for employment by disabled persons are given full and fair consideration in accordance with their particular aptitudes and abilities. In the event of an employee becoming disabled, every effort is given to retrain them in order that their employment with the company may continue.
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**Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
## **24. Fundraising**
LIPA does not carry out fundraising to the general public.
## **25. Going Concern**
has sufficient resources to continue to meet its obligations as they arise over the next 12 months. The Group has a five-year financial forecast that is cash positive. Student numbers for the September 2022 intake are broadly in line with expectations and, up to the time of signing these financial statements, student withdrawal levels are not out of line with previous years. The Group has undertaken stress testing on the assumptions within its financial forecasts and believe that the risk of significant adverse performance is very low.
## **26. Financial Statements Auditors**
A resolution to reappoint Crowe UK LLP will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.
The approval of the Operating and Financial Review includes the approval of the Strategic Report as well as the responsibilities required by the regulator.
## **BY ORDER OF THE BOARD**
K Dimmock Company Secretary
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**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
in doing so complies with the Committee of University Chairs (CUC) Higher Education Code of Governance 2020. In carrying out its duties it also has regard for the best practice in The UK Corporate Governance Code 2018, insofar as it is applicable to the company. This summary describes the manner in which the company has applied the principles set out in the CUC Higher Education Code of Governance. Its purpose is to help the reader of the accounts understand how LIPA applies the principles.
ethos and culture and guardians of its fundamentals. The
1. and mission of LIPA;
2. f Principal;
3. financial statements auditors;
4. Council. Any changes are subject to the approval of the Privy Council and the Charity Commission.
resolution signed by a majority of the members. There is a Memorandum of Understanding between the members and Council on how this power is exercised.
the Companies Acts and Trustees within the meaning of the Charities Act. The primary responsibilities of Council are:
1.
2. To prepare, or cause to be prepared, long-term teaching and business plans and key performance indicators, and to ensure that these meet the interests of stakeholders;
3. To fill any vacancy, or determine the method of filling any expected vacancy, in the post of h vacancy or expected vacancy;
4. To delegate to the Principal, as chief executive, authority for the teaching, corporate, financial, estate and the management of teams LIPA;
5. To establish and keep under regular review the policies, procedures and limits within the management functions undertaken by, and under the authority of, the Principal;
6. To ensure the establishment and monitoring of systems of control and accountability, including financial and operational controls and risk assessment;
7. To ensure that processes are in place to monitor and evaluate the performance and effectiveness of LIPA against the plans and approved key performance indicators, which should be, where possible and appropriate, benchmarked against other comparable institutions;
8. To establish processes to monitor and evaluate the performance and effectiveness of Council itself;
9. To conduct its business in accordance with best practice in higher education corporate governance and with the principles of public life drawn up by the Committee on Standards in Public Life;
10.
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## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
11. To appoint a clerk to Council and to ensure that, if the person appointed has managerial responsibilities in LIPA, there is an appropriate separation in the lines of accountability;
12. To be responsible for the appointment, grading, appraisal, assignment, suspension and dismissal of senior post holders and the determination of their pay and conditions of service;
13. To set a framework for the pay and conditions of service of all staff and make rules specifying procedures according to which staff may seek redress of any grievances relating to their performance;
14. per books of account are kept, to approve the annual budget and Financial Statements, and to have overall
15. To set rules, after consultation with the Teaching and Learning Board and representatives of the students, with respect to the conduct of students, including procedures for suspension and expulsion, and make such provision as it thinks fit for the general welfare of students;
16. To act as trustee for any property, legacy, endowment, bequest or gift made in support of the work and welfare of LIPA;
17. legal obligations, including those arising from contracts and other legal commitments made in
18. To ensure that LIPA adheres to its constitution at all times and that appropriate advice is available to enable this to happen; and
19. Meeting or by written resolution, the Privy Council and the Charities Commission.
Directors serve a term of four years, and may be re-elected to serve a further term of four years. Any director retiring after serving eight years is eligible for re-appointmen particular skills, experience, commitment and longevity of service.
Nominations for new appointees are sought from existing and past directors and from within the performing arts, business and other sectors. The aim is to ensure a balance of skills within the Council. Such criteria as widening the diversity of the Council are also taken into account in seeking nominations.
All nominations are tabled at a full Council meeting for approval. On appointment new directors attend a half-day induction course at LIPA. This provides a detailed explanation of the legal responsibilities of the post and the workings of the Institute. This is supplemented by detailed policy documents such as plan.
Directors observe the Seven Principles of Public Life drawn up by the Committee on Standards in Public Life.
Council ensures that the Institute has in place appropriate procedures under which staff may raise matters of legitimate concern in the public interest, consistent with the requirements of the Public Interest Disclosure Act (2010).
The Council has five main committees - Finance, Audit, Nominations and Governance, Remuneration, and Teaching and Learning Board. The various terms of reference are set out in the Handbook of Governance.
capital budgets and monitors performance in relation to the approved budgets.
The Audit Committee meets fou Financial Statements Auditors and Internal Auditors in attendance as appropriate. The Committee considers detailed reports together with
14
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
responses and implementation plans. It also receives and considers reports from the OfS as they affect attend meetings of the Audit Committee as necessary, they are not members of the Committee. The Committee has the opportunity to meet with both Financial Statements Auditors and Internal Auditors on their own for independent discussions.
The Nominations and Governance Committee seeks out new directors and recommends their
The Remuneration Committee determines the remuneration of the most senior staff, including the Principal. The Remuneration Committee has agreed that it will be guided by the CUC HE Senior Staff Remuneration Code but would not formally adopt it.
The Teaching and Learning Board determines the strategic curriculum development of the Institute.
Working groups are established from time to time by the Chief Executive, for which a member of the senior management team is responsible (though not necessarily as chair).
Formal working groups are not established without the approval of the Chief Executive, although it is expected that staff will work in a cross-disciplinary manner and on a team basis, without the need for direction to do so, in order to maximise the benefits of the expertise available to achieve any given objective.
LIPA is the sponsor of the LIPA Primary School and the LIPA Sixth Form College. Both are separate legal entities and these financial statements do not consolidate sponsored academies.
reviewing its effectiveness to ensure that LIPA upholds regularity and propriety in the use of public funding. The system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify the principal risks to the achievement of policies, aims and objectives, to evaluate the nature and extent of those risks and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically. This process has been in place for the year ended 31[st] July 2022 and up to the date of approval of the Financial Statements and accords with OfS guidance.
The key elements of the com responsibilities set out above, include the following:
- Effective review by directors;
- Systems which define policies, set objectives and plans and then monitor financial and other performance;
- Systems and procedures which include segregation of duties, authorisation and approval procedures and information systems;
- An effective internal audit system;
- An effective financial statements audit system, including an appropriate response to the points raised in the management letter;
- Other reporting and monitoring systems such as those required by providers of other funds;
- The work of the Finance and Audit Committees in monitoring the financial position and control systems;
- The strategic plan and the related annual operating statements which set the framework for the annual budgets;
- The annual operating and capital budgets which identify and quantify the revenue resources available and associated expenditure;
- The provision of regular financial information to individuals with responsibility for elements of the budget and the monitoring of progress against budgets;
- Day to day controls exercised by the financial officers of LIPA;
15
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Corporate Governance Statement For the year ended 31[st] July 2022 continued**
- The Financial Regulations which, amongst other items, detail the financial procedures and rules to be followed for various financial transactions;
- Policies on a range of areas such as treasury management, debt collection, fraud etc.; and A Corporate Governance manual, which sets out various controls and policies.
The risk management strategy incorporates the following processes:
- Council have approved the risk management policy;
- The principal responsibility for risk management has been assigned to the senior management team, and risk management is planned into the work of the team for the year, with regular updates to the at senior management team meetings;
- The Internal Auditors have been instructed to ensure that their planning arrangements, methodology and approach conform to the latest professional standards reflecting the adoption of risk management; and
- The Audit Committee has been charged with providing advice on the effectiveness of the establishment and implementation of risk management.
The Council ensures that there is an independent Internal Audit function, which has direct access to the Chair of Council and to the Chair of the Audit Committee. This is the same for the Financial Statements Audit function.
The Internal Auditors submit regular reports on the adequacy and effectiveness of the system of internal control, together with recommendations for improvement. Similarly, the Financial Statements Auditors have the opportunity to suggest control improvements during their audit process. All recommendations made are monitored and tracked to completion by the Audit Committee.
T Internal Auditors and the executive managers within the Institute who have responsibility for the development and maintenance of the internal control framework, and by comments made by the Financial Statements Auditors in their management letter and other reports. No significant control weaknesses have arisen during the year.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
G. Goodwin Chair of Council
16
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
In accordance with the Institute **,** Council is responsible for the administration and management of the affairs of the Institute and is required to present audited financial statements for each financial year.
The Council (the members of which are also the directors of the company for the purposes of company law) is responsible for preparing the Operating and Financial Review including the Strategic Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires Council to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law, Council is required to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law) including ancial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland .
In addition, Council, through its Accounting Officer, is required to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the terms and conditions of Terms and conditions of funding for higher education institutions 2021-22 (issued July 2021) through its accountable officer. Under company law, Council must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Institute and the group and of the surplus or deficit, gains and losses, changes in reserves and cash flows of the Institute and the group for that year.
In preparing the financial statements Council is required to:
- Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- Make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- State whether applicable UK accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
- Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Institute will continue in business.
Council is responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Institute's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Institute and enable it to ensure that the financial statements comply with the conditions of funding for higher education institutions 2021-22 (issued July 2021), the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting for Further and Higher Education (2019 edition), and any subsequent amendments, the Office for Student's Accounts Direction (issued October 2019) and the Companies Act 2006. Council is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Institute and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Council has taken reasonable steps to:
- Ensure that funds from the OfS and other funding bodies are used only for the proper purposes for which they have been given and seek to achieve value for money in accordance with the and conditions of funding for higher education institutions 2021-22 (issued July 2021) and any other conditions which the funding body may from time to time prescribe;
- Ensure that the Institute has a robust and comprehensive system of risk management, control and corporate governance, which includes the prevention and detection of corruption, fraud, bribery and irregularities;
- Ensure that there is regular, reliable, timely and adequate information to monitor performance and track the use of public funds;
- Ensure that it informs the OfS of any material change in its circumstances, including any significant developments that could impact on the mutual interests of the Institute and the OfS;
- Ensure that there are adequate and effective arrangements for the management and quality assurance of data submitted to the Higher Education Statistics Agency, the Student Loans Company, the OfS and other funding or regulatory bodies;
- Ensure an effective framework to manage the quality of learning and teaching and to maintain academic standards; and funding purposes.
17
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **For the year ended 31st July 2022 continued**
Council is responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Institute's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Council confirms that:
- So far as each member is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor is unaware; and
- Members have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as members in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Institute aware of that information.
Approved on behalf of Council by:
S. McNamara Director
18
## **THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
**Financial Statements Auditor's report to the Council of The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **Opinion**
We have audited the financial statements of The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts for the year ended 31 July 2022 which comprise Consolidated and Institute Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated and Institute Statement of Changes in Reserves, the Consolidated and Institute Balance Sheets, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion the financial statements:
- July 2022 and of its
- incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and expenditure for the year then ended;
- Have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
- Have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
## **Basis for opinion**
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are fu responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the charitable company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial stat ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
## **Conclusions relating to going concern**
of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the charitable company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the trustees with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.
## **Other information**
The trustees are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial inancial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
19
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Financial Statements Auditor's report to the Council of The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts For the year ended 31st July 2022 continued**
We have nothing to report in this regard.
## **Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006**
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:
- report prepared for the purposes of company law, for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- in accordance with applicable legal requirements.
## **Opinion on other matters prescribed by the OfS accounts direction (issued October 2019)**
In our opinion, in all material respects:
- Funds from whatever source administered by the parent institute for specific purposes have been properly applied to those purposes and managed in accordance with the relevant legislation; Funds provided by the OfS have been applied in accordance with the relevant terms and conditions; and any other terms and conditions attached to them; and
- nts direction (issued October 2019) have been met.
## **Matters on which we are required to report by exception**
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the charitable company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- Adequate accounting records have not been kept; or
- The financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or Certain disclosures of Council's remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
## **Responsibilities of trustees**
As explained more fully in the Trustees Responsibilities Statement set out on pages 17 to 18, the trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company for the purposes of company law) are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the trustees determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the trustees either intend to liquidate the charitable company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
## **A**
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
20
## **THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Financial Statements Auditor's report to the Council of The Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts For the year ended 31st July 2022 continued**
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
- We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks within which the charitable company operates, focusing on those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The laws and regulations we considered in this context were the Companies Act 2006, Charities Act 2011 and employment legislation.
- Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws and regulations to enquiry of the trustees and other management and inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.
- We identified the greatest risk of material impact on the financial statements from irregularities, including fraud, to be the override of controls by management and completeness of income. Our audit procedures to respond to these risks included enquiries of management about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities, sample testing on the posting of journals, reviewing accounting estimates for biases, sample testing from grant and contract documentation, proof in total of tuition fees from the SITS report database and project income from the register.
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. We are not responsible for preventing noncompliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations. A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Repor www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of
## **Use of our report**
This report is of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Vicky Szulist Senior Statutory Auditor for and on behalf of Crowe UK LLP The Lexicon Mount Street Manchester M2 5NT
21
## **THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Consolidated and Institute Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**Year ended 31st July**
**INCOME**
**Notes**
Tuition Fees
1.1
Funding Body Grants
1.2
Project Income
1.3
Other Income
1.4
Investment Income
1.5
**Total Income before**
**Donations and**
**Endowments**
Donations and
Endowments
1.6
**Total Income**
**EXPENDITURE**
Staff Costs
2
Other Operating
Expenses
3
Depreciation
Interest and Other
Finance Costs
4
**Total Expenditure**
**Surplus/(Loss) before**
**Tax**
Taxation
5
**Surplus/(Loss) and**
**Total Comprehensive**
**Income for the year**
Represented by:
Unrestricted
(expenditure) / income
for the year
Restricted income for the
year
Endowment
(expenditure) / income
for the year|**2022**
**Consolidated**
**£**
10,573,344
908,579
431,882
910,814
6,999
**12,831,618**
25,879
**12,857,497**
8,173,526
3,009,629
945,990
2,601
**12,131,746**
**725,751**
-
**725,751**
720,449
7,500
(2,198)
**725,751**|**2022**
**Institute**
**£**
10,573,344
908,579
431,882
910,814
6,999
**12,831,618**
25,879
**12,857,497**
8,173,526
3,009,629
945,989
2,601
**12,131,746**
**725,751**
-
**725,751**
720,449
7,500
(2,198)
**725,751**|**2021**
**Consolidated**
**£**
10,092,282
590,656
254,116
502,824
5,726
**11,445,604**
50,624
**11,496,228**
7,707,485
3,041,412
929,875
19,397
**11,698,169**
**(201,941)**
-
**(201,941)**
(249,296)
50,000
(2,645)
**(201,941)**|**2021**
**Institute**
**£**
10,092,282
590,656
254,116
502,824
5,726|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|||||**11,445,604**
50,624|
|||||**11,496,228**|
|||||7,707,485
3,041,412
929,875
19,397|
|||||**11,698,169**|
|||||**(201,941)**
-|
|||||**(201,941)**|
|||||(249,296)
50,000
(2,645)
**(201,941)**|
All amounts relate to continuing operations.
22
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Consolidated and Institute Statement of Changes in Reserves For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**Consolidated**
**Balance at 1st August 2020**
(Deficit)/Surplus from the Income
and Expenditure Account
Transfers between funds
**Total Comprehensive Income**
**for the year**
**Balance at 1st August 2021**
(Deficit) / Surplus from the
Income and Expenditure Account
Transfers between funds
**Total Comprehensive Income**
**for the year**
**Balance at 31st July 2022**
**Institute**
**Balance at 1st August 2020**
(Deficit)/Surplus from the Income
and Expenditure Account
Transfers between funds
**Total Comprehensive Income**
**for the year**
**Balance at 1st August 2021**
(Deficit) / Surplus from the
Income and Expenditure Account
Transfers between funds
**Total Comprehensive Income**
**for the year**
**Balance at 31st July 2022**|**Income and Expenditure Account**
**Endowment**
**Restricted**
**Unrestricted**
**£**
**£**
**£**
**269,654**
**432,120**
**18,569,857**
(2,645)
50,000
(249,296)
-
(482,120)
482,120
**(2,645)**
**(432,120)**
**232,825**
**267,009**
**-**
**18,802,681**
(2,198)
7,500
720,449
-
(7,500)
7,500
**(2,198)**
**-**
**727,949**
**264,811**
**-**
**19,530,630**
**269,654**
**432,120**
**18,569,857**
(2,645)
50,000
(249,296)
-
(482,120)
482,120
**(2,645)**
**(432,120)**
**232,825**
**267,009**
**-**
**18,802,681**
(2,198)
7,500
720,449
-
(7,500)
7,500
**(2,198)**
**-**
**727,949**
**264,811**
**-**
**19,530,630**|**Total**
**£**
**19,271,631**|
|---|---|---|
|||(201,941)
-|
|||**(201,941)**|
|||**19,069,690**|
|||725,751
-|
|||**725,751**|
|||**19,795,441**|
|||**19,271,631**|
|||(201,941)
-|
|||**(201,941)**|
|||**19,069,690**|
|||725,751
-|
|||**725,751**
**19,795,441**|
23
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Consolidated and Institute Balance Sheets Registered number: 02511501**
|**As at 31st July 2022**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**Notes**
**£**
**£**
**Non-Current Assets**
ntangible Assets
6
202,014
202,014
ixed Assets
7
16,020,063
16,020,063
ssets Held in Trust
8
1,291,647
1,291,647
nvestments
9
2,377
2,477
**17,516,101**
**17,516,201**
**urrent Assets**
tock
10
9,287
9,287
rade and Other Receivables
11
567,649
567,649
ash and Cash Equivalents
12
4,061,464
4,061,464
**4,638,400**
**4,638,400**
**ess: Creditors**
mounts Falling Due Within One
ear
13
(2,359,060)
(2,359,160)
**Net Current Assets**
**2,279,340**
**2,279,240**
**otal Assets less Current**
**iabilities**
**19,795,441**
**19,795,441**
**ess: Creditors**
mounts Falling Due after more
han One Year
-
-
**otal Net Assets**
**19,795,441**
**19,795,441**
**estricted Reserves**
ncome and Expenditure Reserve
Endowment Reserve
14
264, 811
264,811
ncome and Expenditure Reserve
Restricted Reserve
15
-
-
**Unrestricted Reserves**
ncome and Expenditure Account
- Unrestricted
19,530,630
19,530,630
**otal Funds**
**19,795,441**
**19,795,441**|**As at 31st July 2021**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
243,674
243,674
16,567,450
16,567,450
1,425,831
1,425,831
2,377
2,477
**18,239,332**
**18,239,432**
4,000
4,000
518,429
518,429
3,436,161
3,436,161
**3,958,590**
**3,958,590**
(3,128,232)
(3,128,332)
**830,358**
**830,258**
**19,069,690**
**19,069,690**
-
-
**19,069,690**
**19,069,690**
267,009
267,009
-
-
18,802,681
18,802,681
**19,069,690**
**19,069,690**|**As at 31st July 2021**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
243,674
243,674
16,567,450
16,567,450
1,425,831
1,425,831
2,377
2,477
**18,239,332**
**18,239,432**
4,000
4,000
518,429
518,429
3,436,161
3,436,161
**3,958,590**
**3,958,590**
(3,128,232)
(3,128,332)
**830,358**
**830,258**
**19,069,690**
**19,069,690**
-
-
**19,069,690**
**19,069,690**
267,009
267,009
-
-
18,802,681
18,802,681
**19,069,690**
**19,069,690**|
|---|---|---|
|||**18,239,432**|
|||4,000
518,429
3,436,161|
|||**3,958,590**|
|||(3,128,332)|
|||**830,258**|
|||**19,069,690**
-|
|||**19,069,690**|
|||267,009
-
18,802,681
**19,069,690**|
Approved by the board on 25 November 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
G. Goodwin Chair of Council
S. McNamara Director
24
## **THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**Cash Flow from Operating Activities**
Surplus / (Deficit) for the year ended 31stJuly
**Adjustment for Non-Cash Items**
Depreciation
(Increase) /Decrease in Stock
(Increase) / Decrease in Debtors
(Decrease) / Increase in Creditors
Assets Donated
**Adjustment for Investing or Financing Activities**
Investment Income
Interest Payable
Loss on Sale of Fixed Assets
**Net Cash Inflow from Operating Activities**
**Cash Flows from investing activities**
Investment Income
Payments made to Acquire Fixed Assets
Donated Assets
Write back of liability for purchase of fixed assets
**Cash flows from financing activities**
Interest Paid
Loan Repaid
**Increase/(Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents in**
**the year**
Cash and Cash Equivalents at beginning of the year
Cash and Cash Equivalents at end of the year|**2022**
**£**
725,751
945,990
(5,287)
(49,220)
(373,490)
-
(6,999)
2,601
-
1,239,346
6,999
(814,260)
(12,232)
603,733
(215,760)
(2,601)
(395,682)
(398,283)
625,303
3,436,161
4,061,464|**2021**
**£**
(201,941)
929,875
850
30,834
316,197
-
(5,726)
19,397
-|
|---|---|---|
|||1,089,486|
|||5,726
(489,421)
-
-|
|||(483,695)|
|||(19,397)
(376,819)|
|||(396,216)|
|||209,575|
|||3,226,586
3,436,161|
25
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
**Accounting Policies For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **1. Basis of Preparation**
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting for Further and Higher Education (2019 edition) and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. LIPA is a public benefit entity and therefore has applied the relevant public benefit requirement of the applicable accounting standards. The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention.
- **1.1** The financial statements have been prepared under FRS 102.
- **1.2** The financial statements are presented in sterling (£).
- **1.3** Going Concern - that the Group has sufficient resources to continue to meet its obligations as they arise over the next 12 months. The Group has a five-year financial forecast that is cash positive. Student numbers for the September 2022 intake are broadly in line with expectations and, up to the time of signing these financial statements, student withdrawal levels are not out of line with previous years. The Group has undertaken stress testing on the assumptions within its financial forecasts and believe that the risk of significant adverse performance is very low.
## **2. Basis of consolidation**
The consolidated financial statements include the company and its subsidiary for the financial year to 31[st] July 2022. Intra-group transactions are eliminated on consolidation. In the financial year to 31[st] July 2022, the subsidiary was dormant and therefore there were no transactions within it.
## **3. Critical accounting estimates and areas of judgement**
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
## _Critical accounting estimates and assumptions_
The Institute makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates and assumptions will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. There are no estimates or assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.
## _Critical areas of judgement_
There are no areas of judgement that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.
## **4. Income Recognition**
- **4.1** Income from the sale of goods or services is credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure when the goods or services are supplied to the external customers or the terms of the contract have been satisfied.
- **4.2** Fee income is stated gross of any expenditure which is not a discount and credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure over the period in which students are studying. Where the amount of the tuition fee is reduced by any discount, income receivable is shown net of the discount.
- **4.3** Bursaries and scholarships are accounted for gross as expenditure and not deducted from income.
- **4.4** Funds the Institute receives and disburses as paying agent on behalf of a funding body are excluded from the income and expenditure of the Institute where the Institute is exposed to minimal risk or enjoys minimal economic benefit related to the transaction.
- **4.5** Government grants, including funding council grants are recognised within the Statement of Income and Expenditure over the periods in which the Institute recognises the related costs for which the grant is intended to compensate. Where part of a government grant is deferred it is recognised as deferred income within creditors and allocated between creditors due within one year and due after more than one year as appropriate.
26
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Accounting Policies continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
Other grants and donations from non-government sources are recognised within the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure when the Institute is entitled to the income and performance related conditions have been met.
- **4.6** Income received in advance of performance related conditions is deferred on the balance sheet and released to the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure in line with such conditions being met.
- **4.7** Other grants and donations from non-government sources are recognised within the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure when the Institute is entitled to the income and performance related conditions have been met. Income received in advance of performance related conditions being met is deferred on the Balance Sheet and released to the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure in line with such conditions being met.
- **4.8** Non-exchange transactions without performance related conditions are donations and endowments. Donations and endowments with donor-imposed restrictions are recognised within the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure when the Institute is entitled to the Income. Income is retained within the restricted reserve until such time that it is utilised in line with such restrictions at which point the income is released to general reserves through a reserve transfer.
- **4.9** Investment income and appreciation of endowments is recorded in income in the year in which it arises and as either restricted or unrestricted income according to the terms applied to the individual endowment fund.
- **4.10** Donations with no restrictions are recorded within the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure when the Institute is entitled to the income. Donations and endowments with restrictions are classified as restricted reserves with additional disclosure provided within the notes to the accounts. There are four main types of donations and endowments with restrictions:
1. Restricted donations - the donor has specified that the donation must be used for a particular objective; 2. Unrestricted permanent endowments - the donor has specified that the fund is to be permanently invested to generate an income stream for the general benefit of the Institute;
3. Restricted expendable endowments - the donor has specified a particular objective other than the purchase or construction of tangible fixed assets, and the Institute can convert the donated sum into income; and
4. Restricted permanent endowments - the donor has specified that the fund is to be permanently invested to generate an income stream to be applied to a particular objective.
## **5. Capital grants**
Capital grants are recorded in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure when the Institute is entitled to the income subject to any performance related conditions being met.
## **6. Accounting for retirement benefits**
superannuation scheme that provides benefits based on final pensionable pay. For other staff the company also operates the LIPA Staff Pension Schemes, a range of defined contribution pension plans providing benefits additional to those from the State.
## **Defined Benefit Plan**
A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan. Under the definitions set out in Section 28 of FRS102 -employer pension scheme. LIPA is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities of the scheme. Accordingly, LIPA has taken advantage of the exemption in Section 28.11 of FRS102 and has accounted for contributions to the scheme as if it were a defined contribution scheme.
## **Defined Contribution Plan**
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure in the periods during which services are rendered by employees. The dependently administered funds.
27
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Accounting Policies continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **7. Employment benefits**
Short term employment benefits such as salaries and compensated absences are recognised as an expense in the year in which the employees render service to the Institute. Any unused benefits are accrued and measured as the additional amount the Institute expects to pay as a result of the unused entitlement.
## **8. Operating leases**
Costs in respect of operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Any lease premiums or incentives are spread over the minimum lease term.
## **9. Foreign currency**
Transactions in foreign currency are accounted for at the sterling equivalent (net of charges) on the date of receipt or payment. Monetary assets and liabilities are translated into sterling at year end rates. The resulting exchange differences are dealt with in the determination of income and expenditure for the financial year.
## **10. Intangible assets**
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. Intangible assets are amortised over between three and 10 years, representing their remaining estimated economic lives. Intangible assets are subject to periodic impairment reviews as appropriate.
## **11. Fixed assets**
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Where parts of a fixed asset have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of fixed assets.
## **Land and buildings**
Costs incurred in relation to land and buildings after initial purchase or construction, and prior to valuation, are capitalised to the extent that they increase the expected future benefits to the Institute.
Freehold land is not depreciated as it is considered to have an indefinite useful life.
Freehold buildings are depreciated on a straight line basis over 50 years.
Leasehold land is depreciated over the life of the lease up to a maximum of 50 years.
Assets in the course of construction are included at cost. Depreciation on these assets is not charged until they are brought into use.
## **Furniture and equipment**
Items of furniture and equipment costing less than £1,000 per individual item or groups of the same items are written off in the year of acquisition. All other equipment is capitalised.
Capitalised furniture and equipment is stated at cost and depreciated over its expected useful life as follows:
- Computer equipment 3 years; and
- Furniture and other equipment up to 10 years.
## **12. Assets held in trust**
Assets held in trust include additions to the Liverpool Institute building. These assets are depreciated over a period of up to 25 years.
Art works represent historic assets used by the institution and corporate art and are not, therefore, accounted for as a heritage asset.
## **13. Investments**
Investments are shown at cost less any provision for impairment.
## **14. Stock**
Stock is held at the lower of cost and net realisable value, and is measured using an average cost formula.
28
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Accounting Policies continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **15. Debtors**
Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.
## **16. Creditors**
Short term trade creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
## **17. Cash and cash equivalents**
Cash includes cash in hand, deposits repayable on demand and overdrafts. Deposits are repayable on demand if they are in practice available within 24 hours without penalty.
Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.
## **18. Borrowing costs**
Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Expenditure in the period in which they are incurred.
## **19. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets**
Provisions are recognised in the financial statements when:
(a) The Institute has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event;
- (b) It is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; and
- (c) A reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
The amount recognised as a provision is determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects risks specific to the liability.
A contingent liability arises from a past event that gives the Institute a possible obligation whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or otherwise of uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Institute. Contingent liabilities also arise in circumstances where a provision would otherwise be made but either it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured reliably.
A contingent asset arises where an event has taken place that gives the Institute a possible asset whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or otherwise of uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Institute.
Contingent assets and liabilities are not recognised in the Balance Sheet but are disclosed in the notes.
## **20. Taxation**
The Institute is an exempt charity within the meaning of Part 3 of the Charities Act 2011, and, as such, is a charity within the meaning of Section 506 (1) of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988. The Institute is recognised as a charity by HM Revenue & Customs. It is therefore a charity within the meaning of Para 1 of schedule 6 to the Finance Act 2010 and accordingly, the Institute is potentially exempt from taxation in respect of income or capital gains received within categories covered by section 478-488 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 (CTA 2010) or section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992, to the extent that such income or gains are applied to exclusively charitable purposes.
The Institute receives no similar exemption in respect of Value Added Tax. Irrecoverable VAT on inputs is included in the costs of such inputs. Any irrecoverable VAT allocated to fixed assets is included in their cost.
The Institute y is liable to Corporation Tax in the same way as any other commercial organisation.
29
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Accounting Policies continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **21. Reserves**
Reserves are allocated between restricted and unrestricted reserves. Restricted endowment reserves include balances which, through endowment to the Institute, are held as a permanently restricted fund as the Institute must hold the fund to perpetuity.
Other restricted reserves include balances through which the donor has designated a specific purpose and therefore the Institute is restricted in the use of these funds.
## **22. Financial Instruments**
LIPA only holds basic financial instruments as defined in FRS 102. The financial assets and financial liabilities and their measurement basis are as follows:
Financial assets trade and other debtors are basic financial instruments and are debt instruments measured at amortised cost. Prepayments are not financial instruments.
Cash at bank is classified as a basic financial instrument and is measured at face value.
Financial liabilities trade creditors, accruals and other creditors are financial instruments, and are measured at amortised cost. Taxation and social security are not included in the financial instruments disclosure definition. Deferred income is not deemed to be a financial liability, as the cash settlement has already taken place and there is an obligation to deliver services rather than cash or another financial instrument.
30
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts**
## **For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**1.**
**Income**
**1.1**
**Tuition Fees**
Full Time UK/EU
Undergraduate Fees
Full Time Overseas
Undergraduate Fees
Postgraduate and
foundation self-funded
fees
Audition and Other Fees
**1.2**
**Funding Body Grants**
OfS Recurrent Grants
OfS Capital Grant
OfS Hardship Funding
Research England
Kickstart
**1.3**
**Project Income**
LIPA 4-19
Other Projects
**1.4**
**Other Income**
Catering, Bar and Venue
Hire
Projects and
Performances
Service Level Agreement
Income
Sundry Income
**1.5**
**Investment Income**
Interest Receivable
**1.6**
**Donations and**
**Endowments**
New Endowments
Donations with
Restrictions
Unrestricted Donations
Donated Assets|**2022**
**Consolidated**
**£**
6,907,722
2,783,201
871,346
11,075
**10,573,344**
394,196
294,500
3,716
200,000
16,167
**908,579**
415,619
16,263
**431,882**
246,610
128,460
224,883
310,861
**910,814**
6,999
**6,999**
2,000
10,500
1,147
12,232
**25,879**|**2022**
**Institute**
**£**
6,907,722
2,783,201
871,346
11,075
**10,573,344**
394,196
294,500
3,716
200,000
16,167
**908,579**
415,619
16,263
**431,882**
246,610
128,460
224,883
310,861
**910,814**
6,999
**6,999**
2,000
10,500
1,147
12,232
**25,879**|**2021**
**Consolidated**
**£**
6,993,470
2,197,859
897,533
3,420
**10,092,282**
443,798
74,174
72,684
-
-
**590,656**
234,085
20,031
**254,116**
74,538
90,437
216,624
121,225
**502,824**
5,726
**5,726**
-
50,000
624
-
**50,624**|**2021**
**Institute**
**£**
6,993,470
2,197,859
897,533
3,420|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|||||**10,092,282**|
|||||443,798
74,174
72,684
-
-|
|||||**590,656**|
|||||234,085
20,031|
|||||**254,116**|
|||||74,538
90,437
216,624
121,226|
|||||**502,824**|
|||||5,726|
|||||**5,726**|
|||||-
50,000
624
-
**50,624**|
31
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **1.7 Grant and Fee Income**
The sources of grant and fee income included in notes 1.1 to 1.3 is as follows:
|Grant income from the
OfS
Grant income from other
bodies
Fee income from non-
qualifying courses
Fee income for taught
awards|**2022**
**Consolidated**
**£**
692,412
201,688
1,312,614
9,690,923
**11,897,637**|**2022**
**Institute**
**£**
692,412
201,688
1,312,614
9,690,923
**11,897,637**|**2021**
**Consolidated**
**£**
590,656
20,031
1,135,038
9,191,329
**10,937,054**|**2021**
**Institute**
**£**
590,656
20,031
1,135,038
9,191,329
**10,937,054**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
## **2. Staff Costs**
|**2022**
**Consolidated**
Aggregate amounts for staff and
directors paid in respect of:
**£**
Wages and Salaries
6,626,845
Social Security Costs
557,578
Other Pension Costs
989,103
**8,173,526**
Emoluments of the Chief Executive
(2021 Founding Principal and Chief Executive):
Remuneration
Pension contributions|**2022**
**Institute**
**£**
6,626,845
557,578
989,103
**8,173,526**
**2022**
**£**
138,167
30,823
**168,990**|**2021**
**Consolidated**
**£**
6,236,133
532,874
938,478
**7,707,485**||**2021**
**Institute**
**£**
6,236,133
532,874
938,478
**7,707,485**
**2021**
**£**
203,312
-
**203,312**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
No other employees received remuneration more than £100,000.
The emoluments of the Principal and CEO are t the operational structure operated by LIPA, the complexity of the role, the performance of the CEO and the rates of pay of others in similar roles both locally and nationally. The Principal and CEO received a remuneration that was 5.34 times the median FTE salary for other substantive staff at LIPA (2021: 5.97 times).
## **Key Management Personnel**
Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Institute. The team comprised four (2021: six) individuals led by the Chief Executive.
||**2022**|**2021**|
|---|---|---|
||**£**|**£**|
|Remuneration of key management personnel, other|||
|than the Chief Executive, including pension|386,135|540,829|
|contributions|||
32
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|Average number of persons (including the Principal
and CEO) employed during the year was:
Administration
Teaching and Teaching Support
Catering, Bar, Conference and Venue|**2022**
**number**
62
90
6
**158**|**2021**
**number**
60
86
6|
|---|---|---|
|||**152**|
In addition, about 180 staff were employed on a part time hourly paid basis. Many of these were students or part-time LIPA 4-19 staff. The full time equivalent of all the part - time hourly paid staff is 12 (2021: 12).
|**2022**
**2022**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
The aggregate amounts for staff and
directors can be split into the following
categories:
**£**
**£**
Teaching
4,665,767
4,665,767
Productions
492,005
492,005
Projects
190,166
190,166
Canteen, Bar and Venue
154,195
154,195
Information Systems and Technical
Support
545,359
545,359
Marketing and Student Recruitment
760,310
760,310
Facilities
483,067
483,067
Administration
882,657
882,657
**8,173,526**
**8,173,526**
**2022**
**No.**
Number of directors accruing retirement benefits
1|**2021**
**2021**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
4,403,514
4,403,514
456,283
456,283
152,723
152,723
120,131
120,131
520,182
520,182
698,417
698,417
443,495
443,495
912,740
912,740
**7,707,485**
**7,707,485**
**2021**
**No.**
1|
|---|---|
Directors, other than reimbursement of expenses. In the year to 31[st] July 2022 the total expenses paid to Council Directors was:
|**2022**
**£**
Reimbursement of travel and accommodation
expenses to 2 directors (2021: three directors).
623
**3a.**
**Analysis of Operating Expenditure by Activity**
**2022**
**2022**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
Teaching Related
429,915
429,915
Productions
292,925
292,925
Projects
148,711
148,711
Cafe, Bar and Venue
122,295
122,295
Information Services and Technical
Support
601,919
601,919
Marketing and Student Recruitment
419,651
419,651
Facilities
678,579
678,579
Administration
315,634
315,634
**3,009,629**
**3,009,629**|**2021**
**£**
89
**2021**
**2021**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
545,700
545,700
249,293
249,293
40,588
40,588
23,529
23,529
615,474
615,474
205,989
205,989
626,989
626,989
733,850
733,850
**3,041,412**
**3,041,412**|
|---|---|
33
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
**----- Start of picture text -----**
Operating Expenditure includes 2022 2021
£ £
Financial Statements
Audit 18,900 18,000
Other 1,260 1,200
15,844 19,016
Operating Lease Rentals 9,455 9,545
3b. Access and Participation
2022 2022
Consolidated Institute
£ £
Total access activity investment
-
Access (pre-16) 162,232 139,781
-
Access (post-16) 87,017 81,519
-
Access (adults and the community) 12,396 5,909
- - -
Access (other)
Financial support 129,440 123,300
Research and evaluation 10,897 17,550
401,982 368,059
**----- End of picture text -----**
£246,809 of these costs are already included in the overall staff costs figures included in the financial statements, see note 2. In addition, LIPA spent £85,372 in support for disabled students in the financial year to 31[st] July 2022.
The Access and Participation ' Plan 2020-21 to 2024-25, which is located on LIPA s website. The differences between the planned spend as per the Access and Participation Plan relate to changes in activity during the year, some linked to the COVID-19 pandemic, which meant that activities had to be altered.
|**4.**
**Interest Payable**
Interest on bank loan
Other finance costs
Total|**2022**
**Consolidated**
**£**
2,601
-
**2,601**|**2022**
**Institute**
**£**
2,601
-
**2,601**|**2021**
**Consolidated**
**£**
19,397
-
**19,397**|**2021**
**Institute**
**£**
19,397
-
**19,397**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
## **5. Taxation**
LIPA is a charitable company as stated in Accounting Policies note 20. There is no tax charge arising for the year (2021: £nil) in respect of subsidiary undertakings.
|**6.**
**Intangible Assets (software)**
**Consolidated and Institute**
**Cost**
At 1stAugust 2021
Additions
Disposals
At 31stJuly 2022
**Depreciation**
At 1stAugust 2021
Charge for the Year
Eliminated on Disposal|**Total**
**£**
439,639
-|
|---|---|
||465,893|
||195,965
67,914
-|
34
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued**
**For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|At 31stJuly 2022
**Net Book Value**
**At 31st July 2022**
At 31stJuly 2021
**7.**
**Tangible Fixed Assets**
**Consolidated and Institute**
**Cost**
At 1stAugust 2021
Additions
Donated Assets
Write back of liability
Disposals
At 31stJuly 2022
**Depreciation**
At 1stAugust 2021
Charge for the Year
Disposals
**At 31st July 2022**
**Net Book Value**
**At 31st July 2022**
**At 31st July 2021**|**Freehold**
**Land and**
**Buildings**
**£**
16,223,608
82,452
-
(603,733)
-
15,702,327
1,428,376
292,397
-
1,720,773
**13,981,554**
**14,795,232**|**Fixtures,**
**Fittings and**
**Equipment**
**£**
5,527,684
705,554
12,232
-
(466,156)
5,779,314
3,755,466
451,495
(466,156)
3,740,805
**2,038,509**
**1,772,218**|263,879
**202,014**
243,674
**Art Works**
**Total**
**£**
**£**
197,092
21,948,384
-
788,006
-
12,232
-
(603,733)
-
(466,156)
197,092
21,678,733
197,092
5,380,934
-
743,892
-
(466,156)
197,092
5,658,670
**-**
**16,020,063**
**-**
**16,567,450**|263,879
**202,014**
243,674
**Art Works**
**Total**
**£**
**£**
197,092
21,948,384
-
788,006
-
12,232
-
(603,733)
-
(466,156)
197,092
21,678,733
197,092
5,380,934
-
743,892
-
(466,156)
197,092
5,658,670
**-**
**16,020,063**
**-**
**16,567,450**|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|||||21,678,733|
|||||5,380,934
743,892
(466,156)|
|||||5,658,670|
|||||**16,020,063**|
|||||**16,567,450**|
## **Freehold Land and Buildings**
The freehold buildings relates to the property at 68 Hope Street, Liverpool.
Freehold land includes land amounting to £1,000,000 which is not depreciated.
35
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**8.**
**Assets held in Trust**
**Consolidated and Institute**
**Cost**
At 1stAugust 2021
Additions
At 31stJuly 2022
**Depreciation**
At 1stAugust 2021
Charge for the Year
At 31stJuly 2022
**Net Book Value**
**At 31st July 2022**
At 31stJuly 2021|**Total**
**£**
2,050,772
-|
|---|---|
||2,050,772|
||624,941
134,184|
||759,125|
||**1,291,647**
1,425,831|
The assets held in trust represent the cost of capital works on the Liverpool Institute building **.**
## **Interest in Liverpool Institute building**
LIPA has no ownership rights to the Liverpool Institute building. It occupies the building in its role as sole corporate trustee of The Liverpool Institute Charity. LIPA was appointed corporate trustee of The Liverpool Institute Charity on 8[th] October 1993. The Liverpool Institute Charity has no assets, other than the Liverpool Institute building, and no liabilities. It generates no income and incurs no expenditure. LIPA may continue in its role as corporate trustee of The Liverpool Institute Charity, and thereby occupy the Liverpool Institute building, provided it continues to use the building for educational purposes.
In the event that LIPA no longer operates the trusteeship of The Liverpool Institute Charity, and thereby loses its rights to occupy the Liverpool Institute building, trusteeship would revert to the former trustee, Liverpool City Council; failing acceptance by them of the trusteeship the Charity Commission would seek an alternative trustee.
may only be used for educational purposes, the directors do not consider that any market value can be attributed to it and that a valuation would not be in the best interests of the Institute.
|**9.**
**Non-Current Investments**
**Consolidated**
At 1stAugust 2021
Additions
Disposals
Impairment
**At 31st July 2022**
**Institute**
At 1stAugust 2021
Additions
Disposals
Impairment
**At 31st July 2022**|**Subsidiary**
**Companies**
**£**
-
-
-
-
**-**
**£**
100
-
-
-
**100**|**Chattels and**
**Memorabilia**
**£**
2,377
-
-
-
**2,377**
**£**
2,377
-
-
-
**2,377**|**Total**
**£**
2,377
-
-
-
**2,377**
**£**
2,477
-
-
-
**2,477**|
|---|---|---|---|
Please refer to note 24 for additional details relating to the investment in the subsidiary company.
36
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**10.**|**Stock**||||||||**2022**|**2022**|||**2021**|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
||**Consolidated and Institute**|||||||||**£**|||**£**|||
||Canteen and bar stocks|||||||||**9,287**|||**4,000**|||
|**11.**|**Trade and Other Receivables**||**At 31st July 2022**|||||||||**At 31st July 2021**||||
||**Amounts due within one year**|**Consolidated**||||**Institute**|||||**Consolidated**|||**Institute**||
||||**£**|||||**£**||||**£**|||**£**|
||Tuition and Other Fees|||41,099||||41,099|||||35,862||35,862|
||Other Debtors||184,220||||184,220|||||166,378|||166,378|
||Amount owed by subsidiary|||-|||||-||||-||-|
||undertakings|||||||||||||||
||Amounts owed by related
undertakings|||882|||||882||||7,755||7,755|
||Prepayments and Accrued Income||341,448||||341,448|||||308,434|||308,434|
||||**567,649**||||**567,649**|||||518,429|||518,429|
|**12.**|**Cash and Cash Equivalents**|||**At 31st July**|||**2022**||||||**At 31st July 2021**|||
||||**Consolidated**|||||**Institute**||||**Consolidated**|||**Institute**|
|||||**£**|||||**£**||||**£**||**£**|
||Cash and Cash Equivalents||**4,061,464**|||||**4,061,464**|||||3,436,161||3,436,161|
|**13.**|**Creditors: Amounts falling due**|**within**|||**At 31st July**||||**2022**||||**At 31st**|**July 2021**||
||**one year**|||||||||||||||
|||||**Consolidated**|||||**Institute**|||**Consolidated**|||**Institute**|
||||||**£**|||||**£**|||**£**||**£**|
||Bank loan|||||-|||||-||395,682||395,682|
||Trade Creditors||||470,098||||470,098||||772,662||772,662|
||Taxation and Social Security||||204,410||||204,410||||375,568||375,568|
||Accruals||||287,126||||287,126||||367,948||367,948|
||Other Creditors and Deferred Income|||1,397,426|||||1,397,526||||1,216,372||1,216,472|
|||||**2,359,060**|||||**2,359,160**||||3,128,232||3,128,332|
## **Deferred Income**
Included in other creditors and deferred income are the following items of income which have been deferred until specific performance related conditions have been met.
|Donations
Grants|**At 31st July 2022**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
-
-
3,072
3,072
**3,072**
**3,072**|**At 31st July 2021**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
4,000
4,000
-
-
4,000
4,000|
|---|---|---|
## **Bank Loan**
Within the creditors falling due within one year for the year ended 31 July 2021, the bank loan refers to a secured loan originally taken out with RBS but then transferred to Santander plc. Security on the loan was in the form of a first legal . The loan transferred to Santander plc was for an amount of £791,364 repayable over a remaining term of circa 18 months, at a rate of 3% plus base rate. The final repayment was made in January 2022.
37
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**14.**
**Endowments**
**Restricted**
**Permanent**
**Endowments**
**Unrestricted**
**Permanent**
**Endowments**
**£**
**£**
**Balances at 1stAugust**
**2021**
Capital
-
-
Accumulated Income
-
-
**-**
**-**
New Endowments
-
-
Investment Income
-
-
Expenditure
-
-
**At 31st July 2022**
**-**
**-**
Represented by:
Capital
-
-
Accumulated Income
-
-
**-**
**-**
**Analysis by type of**
**purpose**
Bursary and Prize Funds
-
-
Culture
-
-
Graduate Business
Support
-
-
**-**
**-**
**Analysis by Asset**
Cash
-
-
**15. Restricted Reserves**
**Reserves with restrictions are as follows:**
**Capital**
**Grants**
**£**
**Balances at 1st August 2021**
-
New Grants
-
New Donations
-
Investment Income
-
Capital Grant Utilised
-
Expenditure
-
**At 31st July 2022**
**-**
**Analysis of Other Restricted Funds and**
**Donations by type of purpose**
Buildings
Other|**14.**
**Endowments**
**Restricted**
**Permanent**
**Endowments**
**Unrestricted**
**Permanent**
**Endowments**
**£**
**£**
**Balances at 1stAugust**
**2021**
Capital
-
-
Accumulated Income
-
-
**-**
**-**
New Endowments
-
-
Investment Income
-
-
Expenditure
-
-
**At 31st July 2022**
**-**
**-**
Represented by:
Capital
-
-
Accumulated Income
-
-
**-**
**-**
**Analysis by type of**
**purpose**
Bursary and Prize Funds
-
-
Culture
-
-
Graduate Business
Support
-
-
**-**
**-**
**Analysis by Asset**
Cash
-
-
**15. Restricted Reserves**
**Reserves with restrictions are as follows:**
**Capital**
**Grants**
**£**
**Balances at 1st August 2021**
-
New Grants
-
New Donations
-
Investment Income
-
Capital Grant Utilised
-
Expenditure
-
**At 31st July 2022**
**-**
**Analysis of Other Restricted Funds and**
**Donations by type of purpose**
Buildings
Other|**Expendable**
**Endowments**
**£**
235,372
31,637
267,009
2,000
1,022
(5,220)
**264,811**
232,460
32,351
**264,811**
60,918
181,995
21,898
**264,811**
264,811
**Other**
**Restricted**
**Funds and**
**Donations**
**£**
-
-
10,500
-
-
(10,500)
**-**|**Expendable**
**Endowments**
**£**
235,372
31,637
267,009
2,000
1,022
(5,220)
**264,811**
232,460
32,351
**264,811**
60,918
181,995
21,898
**264,811**
264,811
**Other**
**Restricted**
**Funds and**
**Donations**
**£**
-
-
10,500
-
-
(10,500)
**-**||**2022**
**Total**
**£**
235,372
31,637
267,009
2,000
1,022
(5,220)
**264,811**
232,460
32,351
**264,811**
60,918
181,995
21,898
**264,811**
264,811
**2022**
**Total**
**£**
-
-
10,500
-
-
(10,500)||**2021**
**Total**
**£**
238,689
30,965
269,654
-
809
(3,454)
**267,009**
235,372
31,637
**267,009**
62,909
181,270
22,830
**267,009**
267,009
**2021**
**Total**
**£**
432,120
-
50,000
-
-
(482,120)|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|||||||||
|||||||||
|||||||||
|||||||||
|||||||||
|||||||||
|||||||||
|||||||||
||**-**||**-**||**-**||**-**|
||||||**2022**
**Total**
**£**
-
-||**2021**
**Total**
**£**
-
-|
||||||-||-|
Other restricted funds include donations and restricted expendable endowments.
38
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
|**16. Reconciliation of Cash Flow to Statement of Financial Position**
**Consolidated**
**At 1st August**
**2021**
**Cash Flows**
**At 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**£**
**£**
Cash at Bank and on Deposit
3,436,161
625,303
4,061,464
Other
-
-
-
**3,436,161**
**625,303**
**4,061,464**
**17. Consolidated reconciliation of net credit**
**31 July 2022**
**£**
**Net credit at 1 August 2021**
3,040,479
Movement in cash and cash equivalents
1,020,985
Other non-cash changes
-
**Net credit at 31 July 2022**
4,061,464
**Change in net credit**
1,020,985
**Analysis of net credit:**
**31 July 2022**
**£**
**31 July 2021**
**£**
**Cash and cash equivalents**
4,061,464
3,436,161
**Borrowings: amounts falling due within one year**
Secured loans
-
(395,682)
**Borrowings: amounts falling after more than one year**
Secured loans
-
-
Net credit
**4,061,464**
3,040,479
**18. Capital and Other Commitments**
**Consolidated and Institute at 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**2021**
**£**
Commitments contracted for refurbishment of estates
330,066
-
Other capital additions
88,997
-
**419,063 **
**-**
Capital commitments are funded from cash reserves.
**19.**
**Contingent Assets and Liabilities**
**Consolidated and Institute at 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**2021**
**£**
Guarantees
-
-|**16. Reconciliation of Cash Flow to Statement of Financial Position**
**Consolidated**
**At 1st August**
**2021**
**Cash Flows**
**At 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**£**
**£**
Cash at Bank and on Deposit
3,436,161
625,303
4,061,464
Other
-
-
-
**3,436,161**
**625,303**
**4,061,464**
**17. Consolidated reconciliation of net credit**
**31 July 2022**
**£**
**Net credit at 1 August 2021**
3,040,479
Movement in cash and cash equivalents
1,020,985
Other non-cash changes
-
**Net credit at 31 July 2022**
4,061,464
**Change in net credit**
1,020,985
**Analysis of net credit:**
**31 July 2022**
**£**
**31 July 2021**
**£**
**Cash and cash equivalents**
4,061,464
3,436,161
**Borrowings: amounts falling due within one year**
Secured loans
-
(395,682)
**Borrowings: amounts falling after more than one year**
Secured loans
-
-
Net credit
**4,061,464**
3,040,479
**18. Capital and Other Commitments**
**Consolidated and Institute at 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**2021**
**£**
Commitments contracted for refurbishment of estates
330,066
-
Other capital additions
88,997
-
**419,063 **
**-**
Capital commitments are funded from cash reserves.
**19.**
**Contingent Assets and Liabilities**
**Consolidated and Institute at 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**2021**
**£**
Guarantees
-
-|**16. Reconciliation of Cash Flow to Statement of Financial Position**
**Consolidated**
**At 1st August**
**2021**
**Cash Flows**
**At 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**£**
**£**
Cash at Bank and on Deposit
3,436,161
625,303
4,061,464
Other
-
-
-
**3,436,161**
**625,303**
**4,061,464**
**17. Consolidated reconciliation of net credit**
**31 July 2022**
**£**
**Net credit at 1 August 2021**
3,040,479
Movement in cash and cash equivalents
1,020,985
Other non-cash changes
-
**Net credit at 31 July 2022**
4,061,464
**Change in net credit**
1,020,985
**Analysis of net credit:**
**31 July 2022**
**£**
**31 July 2021**
**£**
**Cash and cash equivalents**
4,061,464
3,436,161
**Borrowings: amounts falling due within one year**
Secured loans
-
(395,682)
**Borrowings: amounts falling after more than one year**
Secured loans
-
-
Net credit
**4,061,464**
3,040,479
**18. Capital and Other Commitments**
**Consolidated and Institute at 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**2021**
**£**
Commitments contracted for refurbishment of estates
330,066
-
Other capital additions
88,997
-
**419,063 **
**-**
Capital commitments are funded from cash reserves.
**19.**
**Contingent Assets and Liabilities**
**Consolidated and Institute at 31st July**
**2022**
**£**
**2021**
**£**
Guarantees
-
-|
|---|---|---|
|||3,040,479|
|||**2021**
**£**
-
-|
|||**-**|
|||**2021**
**£**
-|
39
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **20. Lease Obligations Consolidated and Institute**
Total Rentals payable under Operating Leases
|**Payable during the year**
**Future minimum Lease payments due**
Not later than one year
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years|**31st July 2022**
**Plant and**
**Machinery**
**Other**
**Leases**
**£**
**£**
9,455
-
9,455
-
-
-
18,910
-|**Total**
**£**
9,455
9,455
-
18,910|**31st July**
**2021**
**Total**
**£**
9,545|
|---|---|---|---|
||||9,455
9,455
28,455|
## **21. Financial assets and liabilities**
|Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Financial liabilities measured at amortised
cost|**31st July 2022**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
4,287,665
4,287,665
1,418,907
1,418,807|**31st July 2021**
**Consolidated**
**Institute**
**£**
**£**
3,646,156
3,646,156
2,187,397
2,187,397|
|---|---|---|
## **22. Events after the Reporting Period**
There were no significant events after the after the reporting period that impact the results for the year or the balance sheet at 31[st] July 2022.
## **23. Subsidiary Undertaking**
During the year ended 31[st] July 2022, LIPA had one wholly owned subsidiary, LIPA Enterprises Limited (which is registered at the same address as LIPA).
LIPA Enterprises Limited is registered in England and Wales and is dormant, resulting in the cost of investment of £100 having been written off. The principal activity of the company was the provision of training courses.
## **24. Connected Charitable Institutions**
## **24.1 The LIPA Primary School**
Salaries and third-party costs paid by LIPA on behalf of The LIPA Primary School were recharged directly to it without uplift. In the year to 31[st] July 2022, LIPA charged The LIPA Primary School £70,917 for support services (2021: £95,279). Further to this, there were other intercompany sales of £3,842 in relation to cleaning and postal charges.
At 31[st] July 2022 The LIPA Primary School owed LIPA £nil (2021: £2,642).
## **24.2 The LIPA Sixth Form College (from 1[st] May 2022, The LIPA Multi Academy Trust)**
Salaries and third-party costs paid by LIPA on behalf of The LIPA Sixth Form College were recharged directly to it without uplift. In the year to 31st July 2022, LIPA charged The LIPA Sixth Form College (and from 1[st] May 2022, the LIPA Multi Academy Trust) £153,966 for support services (2021: £121,345). Further to this, there were other intercompany sales of £406 in relation to cleaning and postal services.
At 31[st] July 2022 The LIPA Multi Academy Trust owed LIPA £882 (2021: £5.114).
40
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
## **24.3 Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) (TUPE) Procedure**
On 1 April 2022 the staff members employed by LIPA on behalf of the LIPA Primary School and LIPA Sixth Form College transferred their employment status to the LIPA Sixth Form College via a TUPE transfer. All future rights and liabilities passed to the LIPA Sixth Form College on that date.
## **25. Related Party Transactions**
During the year, LIPA undertook the following transactions with related parties defined by Financial Reporting Standard 102.
## **25.1 The Liverpool Institute Charity**
LIPA is the sole corporate trustee of The Liverpool Institute Charity. LIPA occupies the Liverpool Institute Building, held in The Liverpool Institute Charity, under terms at £nil rent.
## **25.2 LIPA Enterprises Limited**
Transactions with the subsidiary, LIPA Enterprises Limited, have not been disclosed under the exemption allowed in FRS102 Section 33.
## **25.3 LIPA members**
M Featherstone-Witty, the Founding Principal and former CEO, is a Member of the company. In the year he received remuneration of £4,871. His remuneration for the previous year is disclosed in note 2. Mr J Dimmock, a Member of the company, received remuneration of £2,777 for services provided to the company in the year (2021: £24,255). K. Dimmock, a close family member of J. Dimmock is also employed by the company. R Grey, another Member of the company, is a consultant with Swan Turton LLP, who received payments of £6,837 in relation to professional services (2021: £8,912). J Thornton, who is a paid employee of the company and is also a Member received remuneration of £58,278 during the year (2021: £57,418).
In addition to this, no other travel expenses were paid (2021: £89 in relation to one individual).
## **26. Pension Commitments**
## **26.1 Defined Benefit Scheme**
As stated in Accounting Policies note 6, Scheme (TPS). The scheme is sector wide and the Department Education has provided the information below in order to meet the requirements of Financial Reporting Standard 102 Section 28.
The Teachers' Pension Scheme (TPS or scheme) is a statutory, unfunded, defined benefit occupational scheme, governed by the Teachers' Pen 2014 (as amended). These regulations apply to teachers in schools and other educational establishments, including academies, in England and Wales that are maintained by local authorities. In addition, teachers in many independent and voluntary-aided schools and teachers and lecturers in some establishments of further and higher education may be eligible for membership. Membership is automatic for full-time teachers and lecturers and, from 1 January 2007, automatic too for teachers and lecturers in part-time employment following appointment or a change of contract. Teachers and lecturers are able to opt out of the TPS.
## **The Teachers' Pension Budgeting and Valuation Account**
Although members may be employed by various bodies, their retirement and other pension benefits are set out in regulations made under the Superannuation Act (1972) and Public Service Pensions Act (2013) and are paid by public funds provided by Par
contributions from members, along with those made by employers, are credited to the Exchequer under arrangements governed by the above Acts.
The Teachers' Pensions Regulations 2010 require an annual account, the Teachers' Pension Budgeting and Valuation Account, to be kept of receipts and expenditure (including the cost of pension increases). From 1 April 2001, the Account has been credited with a real rate of return, which is equivalent to assuming that the balance in the Account is invested in notional investments that produce that real rate of return.
## **Valuation of the Teachers' Pension Scheme**
41
**THE LIVERPOOL INSTITUTE FOR PERFORMING ARTS**
## **Notes to the Accounts continued For the year ended 31[st] July 2022**
As a result of the latest scheme valuation employer contributions were increased in September 2019 from a rate of 16.4% to 23.6%. Employers also pay a charge equivalent to 0.08% of pensionable salary costs to cover administration expenses.
The next valuation is expected to take effect in 2023.
A copy of the latest valuation report can be found by following this link to the
.
## **Scheme Changes**
In December 2018, the Court of Appeal held that transitional protection provisions contained in the reformed judicial and firefighter pension schemes, introduced as part of public service pension reforms in 2015, gave rise to direct age discrimination and were therefore unlawful. The Supreme Court, in a decision made in June 2019, referred the case to an Employment Tribunal to determine a remedy which will need to be offered to those members of the two schemes who were subject of the age discrimination.
Since then, claims have also been lodged against the main public service schemes including the TPS. The Department has conceded those in line with the rest of the government. In July 2020 HM Treasury launched a 12week public consultation which will provide evidence to support the delivery of an appropriate remedy for the affected schemes, including TPS.
A final remedy will be determined once the results of the consultation are established.
In December 2019, a further legal challenge was made against the TPS relating to an identified equalities issue whereby male survivors of opposite-sex marriages and civil partnerships are treated less favourably than survivors in same-sex marriages and civil partnerships. The Secretary of State for Education agreed not to defend the case. In June 2020, the Employment Tribunal recorded its findings in respect of the claimant. DfE is currently working to establish what changes are necessary to address this discrimination.
Any impact of these events will be taken into account when the next scheme valuation is implemented. This is scheduled to be implemented in April 2023, based on April 2020 data.
The pension costs paid to TPS in the year amounted to £657,177 (2021: £607,209) and the total amount outstanding as at 31[st] July 2022 was £71,385 (2021: £107,181).
## **26.2 Defined Contribution Scheme**
331,926
(2021: £331,269). The amount outstanding at 31[st] July 2022 was £nil (2021: £nil).
The member and the company make contributions to the LIPA Staff Pension Schemes. Currently contribution rates for the main scheme are 7.4% to 11.7% of pensionable salary by the member and 16.48% of pensionable salary by enrolment programme. Under this scheme both the member and the company make contributions of 3% of pensionable salary. Employees may elect to join neither the main nor the default scheme.
## **27. Legal Form**
LIPA is a company limited by guarantee in the United Kingdom, with registration number 02511501. The company is a registered charity, number 1001565. The registered office is: Mount Street, Liverpool, L1 9HF.
42